This document discusses GIS tools and techniques for watershed analysis including DEM, fill sinks, flow direction, flow accumulation, conditional elevation, stream ordering, snapping pour points, watershed delineation, basin delineation, and calculating flow length. Key steps are opening a DEM, preprocessing the DEM with fill and flow tools, defining streams and pour points, delineating watersheds, and calculating attributes like flow length. The overall goal is to use GIS to analyze watersheds, drainage patterns, and water flow across landscapes.
GPS consists of three segments - space, control, and user. The space segment has 24+ satellites that transmit timing signals. The control segment monitors the satellites from stations on Earth. The user segment includes GPS receivers that receive satellite signals to calculate location, velocity and time. GPS is used for navigation, mapping, and timing applications across various industries like transportation, agriculture, and disaster relief.
Historical Review of Astro-Geodetic Observations in Serbiavogrizovic
This document summarizes the historical use of astro-geodetic observations in Serbia over three phases: before World War 1, between the two world wars, and after World War 2. It describes the key figures who performed early measurements, such as Stevan Bošković, and the instruments that were used. It also outlines the transition to newer techniques using computers, portable equipment, and GPS for timekeeping. Finally, it discusses future improvements to measuring systems and challenges around funding.
This document summarizes a study analyzing the potential impact of ATV tracks on vegetation in Sable Island National Park Reserve. Kernel density analysis was used to map ATV track density from GPS data collected in 2013-2014. Over 7,600 tracks passed through sparse grassland and over 4,700 through dense grassland. Non-vegetated areas had the highest track distance at over 9,900 km. The analysis helps identify areas of higher track usage to inform park management strategies while avoiding impacts to vegetation.
This document discusses GPS surveying techniques. It explains that GPS uses satellite signals to determine location on Earth's surface regardless of weather. It can be used for surveying by determining latitude and longitude of points without measuring angles and distances. There are several GPS surveying methods including static, fast-static, kinematic and OPUS surveys which vary in accuracy and equipment needed. Proper network design, equipment, and reference stations are required for accurate GPS surveying.
For a new better version of this tutorial see my Google Slides with embedded videos.
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1MftEOT3uvYpCVwUaLMhsesm5Que-Kr7GQRV4pKZ2SNQ/edit?usp=sharing
This is a 2016 tutorial on how to do watershed delineation using ArcMap 10. It is an open education resource. Please let me know if you find it useful or see something that could be improved. Feel free to use it for teaching Geographic Information Science.
These applications fall into five :Location - determining a basic position Navigation - getting from one location to another Tracking - monitoring the movement of people/things Mapping - creating maps of the world Timing - bringing precise timing to the world
This document discusses GIS tools and techniques for watershed analysis including DEM, fill sinks, flow direction, flow accumulation, conditional elevation, stream ordering, snapping pour points, watershed delineation, basin delineation, and calculating flow length. Key steps are opening a DEM, preprocessing the DEM with fill and flow tools, defining streams and pour points, delineating watersheds, and calculating attributes like flow length. The overall goal is to use GIS to analyze watersheds, drainage patterns, and water flow across landscapes.
GPS consists of three segments - space, control, and user. The space segment has 24+ satellites that transmit timing signals. The control segment monitors the satellites from stations on Earth. The user segment includes GPS receivers that receive satellite signals to calculate location, velocity and time. GPS is used for navigation, mapping, and timing applications across various industries like transportation, agriculture, and disaster relief.
Historical Review of Astro-Geodetic Observations in Serbiavogrizovic
This document summarizes the historical use of astro-geodetic observations in Serbia over three phases: before World War 1, between the two world wars, and after World War 2. It describes the key figures who performed early measurements, such as Stevan Bošković, and the instruments that were used. It also outlines the transition to newer techniques using computers, portable equipment, and GPS for timekeeping. Finally, it discusses future improvements to measuring systems and challenges around funding.
This document summarizes a study analyzing the potential impact of ATV tracks on vegetation in Sable Island National Park Reserve. Kernel density analysis was used to map ATV track density from GPS data collected in 2013-2014. Over 7,600 tracks passed through sparse grassland and over 4,700 through dense grassland. Non-vegetated areas had the highest track distance at over 9,900 km. The analysis helps identify areas of higher track usage to inform park management strategies while avoiding impacts to vegetation.
This document discusses GPS surveying techniques. It explains that GPS uses satellite signals to determine location on Earth's surface regardless of weather. It can be used for surveying by determining latitude and longitude of points without measuring angles and distances. There are several GPS surveying methods including static, fast-static, kinematic and OPUS surveys which vary in accuracy and equipment needed. Proper network design, equipment, and reference stations are required for accurate GPS surveying.
For a new better version of this tutorial see my Google Slides with embedded videos.
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1MftEOT3uvYpCVwUaLMhsesm5Que-Kr7GQRV4pKZ2SNQ/edit?usp=sharing
This is a 2016 tutorial on how to do watershed delineation using ArcMap 10. It is an open education resource. Please let me know if you find it useful or see something that could be improved. Feel free to use it for teaching Geographic Information Science.
These applications fall into five :Location - determining a basic position Navigation - getting from one location to another Tracking - monitoring the movement of people/things Mapping - creating maps of the world Timing - bringing precise timing to the world
This document proposes a mission to study unexplained anomalies observed during spacecraft hyperbolic flybys of Earth. The mission would have two phases: Phase A would place cubesats into highly elliptical orbits to observe anomalies during perigee passes and hyperbolic flybys. Phase B would launch a "mothership" satellite carrying additional cubesats into a Venus flyby trajectory to observe anomalies during the Earth hyperbolic flyby. Precise position, velocity and acceleration data would be collected from the cubesats during flybys to better understand if the anomalies represent real phenomena. The goal is to obtain tracking data from at least 12 flyby events within 5 years to evaluate theories regarding the flyby anomalies.
WE2.L10.4: OPERATION ICEBRIDGE: USING INSTRUMENTED AIRCRAFT TO BRIDGE THE OBS...grssieee
Operation IceBridge uses instrumented aircraft to collect data on polar ice sheets, ice shelves, and sea ice between NASA's ICESat satellite missions. It produces a 17-year dataset measuring elevation changes using laser altimetry. In addition to elevation data, IceBridge collects the most comprehensive set of instruments to provide a 3D view of polar regions, including instruments measuring ice thickness, snow depth, and water depth. It is the largest airborne survey ever conducted of Earth's polar ice.
Standards and guidelines for land surveying using gps ver 2.1.3engr jafar
This document provides standards and guidelines for land surveying using Global Positioning System (GPS) methods in Washington State. It establishes standards for positional accuracy based on 95% confidence intervals. It describes the types of GPS surveying, field operations and procedures, data processing, and documentation requirements. The guidelines are intended to ensure surveys are repeatable, legally defensible and referenced to the National Spatial Reference System. They address eliminating error sources, observational and occupational redundancy to demonstrate accuracy, and compliance with state and federal regulations.
GPS is a global navigation satellite system developed by the U.S. Navy in the 1970s that provides reliable positioning, navigation, and timing services worldwide. It works by using a network of 24 satellites that transmit timing signals to receivers on Earth, which then use trilateration to calculate their precise location by measuring distances to several satellites. GPS consists of satellites in six orbital planes, ground stations to detect and correct satellite errors, and receivers ranging from $80-600 consumer devices to specialized equipment.
This paper presents the design and development of a customized low-cost GPS receiver to be tested on the PNSS-1 microsatellite. The GPS receiver is optimized to meet PNSS-1 requirements including positional accuracy better than 20m and update rate greater than 1 Hz. The receiver uses COTS components including an FPGA and consists of a front-end module and processing system. The front-end receives and digitizes GPS signals, while the processing system performs correlation, decoding, tracking and acquisition to determine satellite position and velocity information. Preliminary results suggest the design meets PNSS-1 specifications using space-graded components.
This document describes the design and implementation of a GPS-based device for navigation. It begins with an introduction to GPS basics like how GPS works via trilateration of signals from multiple satellites. It then details the hardware components of the device including the GPS module, microcontroller, and display. The document explains how the device determines location by receiving GPS signals and processing them with the microcontroller. It also discusses ways to improve accuracy through differential GPS and lists several real-world applications like vehicle tracking, navigation, and timing where GPS is currently used. In conclusion, it envisions potential future upgrades and broader uses of the technology.
The document summarizes the Global Positioning System (GPS) and its applications in mining. GPS uses satellites to provide precise location data anywhere on Earth. In mining, GPS is used for machine guidance, surveying, fleet management, hazard avoidance, and collision prevention to improve safety and productivity. It allows one-person surveying and real-time tracking of vehicles and equipment. GPS guidance increases accuracy of tasks like drilling and grading while reducing the need for on-site personnel.
Route optimization for collection of municipal solid wasteBhavya Jaiswal
This document discusses route optimization techniques for collecting municipal solid waste in Katpadi, India. It presents the objectives, methodology, and results of optimizing waste collection routes. The methodology uses ArcGIS Network Analyst to calculate optimal routes based on collection points, depots, and vehicle details. The optimized routes reduced distance traveled by 24-27%, fuel costs by 24-27%, and collection time by 8.3-13.7% compared to existing routes. Route optimization can benefit other city services that make multiple stops, such as public transportation.
This document provides information about a GPS training course for municipal personnel. It includes:
- The lead instructor is Fire Chief Tom Lozier with 29 years of experience using GPS for search and rescue and resource management.
- Over 150 police, fire, and DPW personnel in Western MA were taught how to use GPS units for search and rescue, tracking resources, and maintaining accountability for worker safety.
- GPS tracking technology can help prevent tragedies like the 2013 Yarnell Hill Fire in Arizona where 19 firefighters died, by allowing crews to have their location and movement tracked at all times.
How does GPS work, what is geocaching?Martin Tirol
GPS geocaching presentation 2006 during english course at Campus FH-Wels.at
answers you quickly the following questions:
how does GPS work? / what is geocaching?
The document discusses the Global Positioning System (GPS). It has three segments - space, control, and user. 24 satellites comprise the space segment. The control segment monitors the satellites. GPS uses triangulation of signals from multiple satellites to determine a user's precise location. It provides location and navigation services to both military and civilian users around the world.
This document discusses the Global Positioning System (GPS). It describes GPS as a satellite-based navigation system with three segments: space (24 operational satellites), control (5 ground stations), and user (GPS receivers). GPS uses triangulation of signals from multiple satellites to determine a user's 3D position and velocity on Earth. The document outlines how GPS works, potential sources of signal interference, differential GPS, applications of GPS such as mapping and tracking, and concludes that GPS has become predominantly used for civilian rather than military purposes.
The document discusses the Global Positioning System (GPS). GPS is a satellite-based navigation system consisting of three segments - space, control, and user. The space segment includes 24 satellites that transmit radio signals used by GPS receivers to determine location, velocity, and time. The control segment monitors the satellites and updates their clocks. The user segment includes GPS receivers that calculate position by precisely timing signals from at least three satellites. Common sources of error and differential GPS for improving accuracy are also covered, as well as many applications of GPS technology.
Route optimization for collection of municipal solid waste in Katpadi, VelloreHarshit Shahi
The project aims to reduce the total distance travelled by the fleet of vehicles for collection of municipal solid waste by planning new collection routes using Vehicle Routing Problem Solver (part of Network Analyst extension) in ArcGIS.
This document provides an overview of the Global Positioning System (GPS). It discusses the history and development of GPS, how GPS works using satellite triangulation, and factors that can impact accuracy. It also outlines the key applications of GPS in areas like transportation, mapping, and military uses. The future scope discusses other global navigation satellite systems being developed by countries like Russia, Europe, China, and India.
GPS system and its application in miningSHUBHAM KUMAR
The document discusses the Global Positioning System (GPS). It provides details on:
- How GPS uses 24 satellites to determine accurate 3D positions anywhere on Earth.
- The three segments that make up GPS - the space segment of satellites, control segment of monitoring stations, and user segment of receivers.
- How GPS uses triangulation of distance measurements from multiple satellites to calculate a user's precise location, velocity, and time.
A Comprehending overview of how a GPS (global positioning system) works with a set of satellites ready to provide precision status on location to base station (cell) of user.
#Share the Knowledge
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation system that provides location and time information to users around the world. It was developed by the US Department of Defense in the 1970s and became fully operational in 1995. GPS uses 24 satellites and ground control stations to transmit timing signals that allow GPS receivers to calculate their precise location. It has both military and civilian applications in areas like navigation, mapping, timing, and tracking.
1. The document outlines the rules and questions for ZE FINALS, an online quiz competition with 8 rounds and 88 total questions.
2. The first round covers topics like the origins of psychological terms, etymology of words, historical events, and identifying people and their connections from passages.
3. Subsequent rounds include pictorial and audio/video clues, identifying people, places, events, and solving riddles based on passages. The competition tests a wide range of knowledge.
Campamento realizado entre 16 e 17 de junho de 2016. O evento ocorreu durante dois dias consecutivos para atividades ao ar livre e recreação. O acampamento ofereceu diversão e lazer para os participantes.
This document proposes a mission to study unexplained anomalies observed during spacecraft hyperbolic flybys of Earth. The mission would have two phases: Phase A would place cubesats into highly elliptical orbits to observe anomalies during perigee passes and hyperbolic flybys. Phase B would launch a "mothership" satellite carrying additional cubesats into a Venus flyby trajectory to observe anomalies during the Earth hyperbolic flyby. Precise position, velocity and acceleration data would be collected from the cubesats during flybys to better understand if the anomalies represent real phenomena. The goal is to obtain tracking data from at least 12 flyby events within 5 years to evaluate theories regarding the flyby anomalies.
WE2.L10.4: OPERATION ICEBRIDGE: USING INSTRUMENTED AIRCRAFT TO BRIDGE THE OBS...grssieee
Operation IceBridge uses instrumented aircraft to collect data on polar ice sheets, ice shelves, and sea ice between NASA's ICESat satellite missions. It produces a 17-year dataset measuring elevation changes using laser altimetry. In addition to elevation data, IceBridge collects the most comprehensive set of instruments to provide a 3D view of polar regions, including instruments measuring ice thickness, snow depth, and water depth. It is the largest airborne survey ever conducted of Earth's polar ice.
Standards and guidelines for land surveying using gps ver 2.1.3engr jafar
This document provides standards and guidelines for land surveying using Global Positioning System (GPS) methods in Washington State. It establishes standards for positional accuracy based on 95% confidence intervals. It describes the types of GPS surveying, field operations and procedures, data processing, and documentation requirements. The guidelines are intended to ensure surveys are repeatable, legally defensible and referenced to the National Spatial Reference System. They address eliminating error sources, observational and occupational redundancy to demonstrate accuracy, and compliance with state and federal regulations.
GPS is a global navigation satellite system developed by the U.S. Navy in the 1970s that provides reliable positioning, navigation, and timing services worldwide. It works by using a network of 24 satellites that transmit timing signals to receivers on Earth, which then use trilateration to calculate their precise location by measuring distances to several satellites. GPS consists of satellites in six orbital planes, ground stations to detect and correct satellite errors, and receivers ranging from $80-600 consumer devices to specialized equipment.
This paper presents the design and development of a customized low-cost GPS receiver to be tested on the PNSS-1 microsatellite. The GPS receiver is optimized to meet PNSS-1 requirements including positional accuracy better than 20m and update rate greater than 1 Hz. The receiver uses COTS components including an FPGA and consists of a front-end module and processing system. The front-end receives and digitizes GPS signals, while the processing system performs correlation, decoding, tracking and acquisition to determine satellite position and velocity information. Preliminary results suggest the design meets PNSS-1 specifications using space-graded components.
This document describes the design and implementation of a GPS-based device for navigation. It begins with an introduction to GPS basics like how GPS works via trilateration of signals from multiple satellites. It then details the hardware components of the device including the GPS module, microcontroller, and display. The document explains how the device determines location by receiving GPS signals and processing them with the microcontroller. It also discusses ways to improve accuracy through differential GPS and lists several real-world applications like vehicle tracking, navigation, and timing where GPS is currently used. In conclusion, it envisions potential future upgrades and broader uses of the technology.
The document summarizes the Global Positioning System (GPS) and its applications in mining. GPS uses satellites to provide precise location data anywhere on Earth. In mining, GPS is used for machine guidance, surveying, fleet management, hazard avoidance, and collision prevention to improve safety and productivity. It allows one-person surveying and real-time tracking of vehicles and equipment. GPS guidance increases accuracy of tasks like drilling and grading while reducing the need for on-site personnel.
Route optimization for collection of municipal solid wasteBhavya Jaiswal
This document discusses route optimization techniques for collecting municipal solid waste in Katpadi, India. It presents the objectives, methodology, and results of optimizing waste collection routes. The methodology uses ArcGIS Network Analyst to calculate optimal routes based on collection points, depots, and vehicle details. The optimized routes reduced distance traveled by 24-27%, fuel costs by 24-27%, and collection time by 8.3-13.7% compared to existing routes. Route optimization can benefit other city services that make multiple stops, such as public transportation.
This document provides information about a GPS training course for municipal personnel. It includes:
- The lead instructor is Fire Chief Tom Lozier with 29 years of experience using GPS for search and rescue and resource management.
- Over 150 police, fire, and DPW personnel in Western MA were taught how to use GPS units for search and rescue, tracking resources, and maintaining accountability for worker safety.
- GPS tracking technology can help prevent tragedies like the 2013 Yarnell Hill Fire in Arizona where 19 firefighters died, by allowing crews to have their location and movement tracked at all times.
How does GPS work, what is geocaching?Martin Tirol
GPS geocaching presentation 2006 during english course at Campus FH-Wels.at
answers you quickly the following questions:
how does GPS work? / what is geocaching?
The document discusses the Global Positioning System (GPS). It has three segments - space, control, and user. 24 satellites comprise the space segment. The control segment monitors the satellites. GPS uses triangulation of signals from multiple satellites to determine a user's precise location. It provides location and navigation services to both military and civilian users around the world.
This document discusses the Global Positioning System (GPS). It describes GPS as a satellite-based navigation system with three segments: space (24 operational satellites), control (5 ground stations), and user (GPS receivers). GPS uses triangulation of signals from multiple satellites to determine a user's 3D position and velocity on Earth. The document outlines how GPS works, potential sources of signal interference, differential GPS, applications of GPS such as mapping and tracking, and concludes that GPS has become predominantly used for civilian rather than military purposes.
The document discusses the Global Positioning System (GPS). GPS is a satellite-based navigation system consisting of three segments - space, control, and user. The space segment includes 24 satellites that transmit radio signals used by GPS receivers to determine location, velocity, and time. The control segment monitors the satellites and updates their clocks. The user segment includes GPS receivers that calculate position by precisely timing signals from at least three satellites. Common sources of error and differential GPS for improving accuracy are also covered, as well as many applications of GPS technology.
Route optimization for collection of municipal solid waste in Katpadi, VelloreHarshit Shahi
The project aims to reduce the total distance travelled by the fleet of vehicles for collection of municipal solid waste by planning new collection routes using Vehicle Routing Problem Solver (part of Network Analyst extension) in ArcGIS.
This document provides an overview of the Global Positioning System (GPS). It discusses the history and development of GPS, how GPS works using satellite triangulation, and factors that can impact accuracy. It also outlines the key applications of GPS in areas like transportation, mapping, and military uses. The future scope discusses other global navigation satellite systems being developed by countries like Russia, Europe, China, and India.
GPS system and its application in miningSHUBHAM KUMAR
The document discusses the Global Positioning System (GPS). It provides details on:
- How GPS uses 24 satellites to determine accurate 3D positions anywhere on Earth.
- The three segments that make up GPS - the space segment of satellites, control segment of monitoring stations, and user segment of receivers.
- How GPS uses triangulation of distance measurements from multiple satellites to calculate a user's precise location, velocity, and time.
A Comprehending overview of how a GPS (global positioning system) works with a set of satellites ready to provide precision status on location to base station (cell) of user.
#Share the Knowledge
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation system that provides location and time information to users around the world. It was developed by the US Department of Defense in the 1970s and became fully operational in 1995. GPS uses 24 satellites and ground control stations to transmit timing signals that allow GPS receivers to calculate their precise location. It has both military and civilian applications in areas like navigation, mapping, timing, and tracking.
1. The document outlines the rules and questions for ZE FINALS, an online quiz competition with 8 rounds and 88 total questions.
2. The first round covers topics like the origins of psychological terms, etymology of words, historical events, and identifying people and their connections from passages.
3. Subsequent rounds include pictorial and audio/video clues, identifying people, places, events, and solving riddles based on passages. The competition tests a wide range of knowledge.
Campamento realizado entre 16 e 17 de junho de 2016. O evento ocorreu durante dois dias consecutivos para atividades ao ar livre e recreação. O acampamento ofereceu diversão e lazer para os participantes.
This document is advertising a product for cleaning between the fingers. It is promoting PA DE FORMATGE, which is a cheese-based product, for removing dirt from the fingers with multiple exclamation points to emphasize its effectiveness. The document provides no other details about the product.
The document contains two Latin words: "AMIC" and "LECTOR". It does not provide enough context to determine the meaning or relationship between the words. The document is very short with only two words written, so a concise 3 sentence summary is not possible given the limited information provided.
This document discusses crowd-sourced bathymetric data collection and processing. It describes how vessels log GPS, depth, and other data which is processed online to generate data sets and grids. More data from more vessels improves accuracy and resolution through statistical analysis. While not as accurate as dedicated surveys, crowd-sourced data meets accuracy standards when sufficient data is collected for an area, providing a cost-effective way to monitor changes over time at a large scale.
TeamSurv presentation to UK Hydrographic Society, 2011Tim Thornton
This document discusses crowdsourced hydrographic surveying using data collected from boats equipped with standard instruments like GPS, depth sounders, and compasses. Many small boats can collectively build up good coverage over time. The data is processed to apply corrections and synthesize results, creating accurate depth models and charts. Quality is ensured through adaptive gridding, robust statistics, and outputting a quality measure. Initial testing found crowdsourced data to match well with multibeam data. The approach aims to cost-effectively map large areas by leveraging contributions from recreational boaters.
Billions of Blue Blistering Barnacles, The Lonewolf Tintin Quiz, 2015Chazz
This document contains a 40 question quiz about the Adventures of Tintin by Hergé. It includes questions testing knowledge about characters, places, plot details, references and influences from the comic series. The questions are in multiple choice and short answer format with points awarded for correct answers.
Hem fet panallets per la festa de Sant Narcís. Avui hem treballat en grup per fer els panallets amb farina, ous i llevat. Cada grup ha fet uns quants panallets que demà portarem a l'escola per compartir amb la resta de companys.
The document describes the format and rules of an open general quiz being hosted by two quizmasters, Chazz and Dottoh. It provides details about the preliminary round, which will include 30 questions with some marked as starred. It notes standard quiz rules and formats will apply, and addresses how the quizmasters may discuss potential errors raised after the quiz concludes.
The Business Literature Arts Science and Technology Quiz Prelims, Famous Five...Chazz
The document is a quiz containing multiple choice and fill-in-the-blank questions labeled A through Z. Some of the questions ask about famous paintings, literary works, medical conditions, inventions, and other people and things beginning with those letters. The summary provides concise answers to three sample questions from the quiz: Question A is about an artwork and its title; Question E asks for a term in ergonomics; and Question P asks for a type of flower.
General Quiz (Elims + finals), Srijan 2014, Jadavpur UniversityChazz
The document contains the questions and rules for "The General Quiz" trivia competition hosted by Srijan in 2014. It lists 30 questions about topics ranging from literature to history to sports. Participants were instructed to mark their answer sheets for questions marked with an asterisk to break ties. The questions would be used to determine the top 8 teams to advance to the finals.
This nature quiz contains 40 questions about animals, plants, and nature. It awards +5 points for each correct answer. The questions cover topics like identifying domesticated camelids, tree species, bullet train design influences, classical music pieces, controversial dog breed renamings, Asian antelopes, coffee varieties, inventions that prevented species extinction, protected forests, bird species, molluscs, mythical snakes, chimpanzee taxonomy, famous conservationists, ant behaviors, endemic tree species, defensive snake positions, endangered animals, large European wildlife sanctuaries, lists of trafficked animals, bird toxins, mass extinction events, unusual animal teeth, fish markings, terrifying plant properties, amphibian nicknames, witchcraft-associated
Base platform Bathymetry User Workshop 9 Feb 2017Tim Thornton
The BASE-Platform service produces bathymetry maps from a combination of satellite and crowd-sourced data. It provides bathymetry products and services including optical satellite derived bathymetry from Sentinel-2 and WorldView satellites from 0-30m depth, SAR satellite derived bathymetry from TerraSAR-X and Sentinel-1 from 10-70m depth, altimetry satellite derived bathymetry from CryoSat-2 and Jason satellites for depths greater than 2000m, and crowd-sourced bathymetry from vessel tracking data from 1-2000m depth. The BASE-Platform offers merged bathymetry maps and trial areas include the Balearic Islands, Channel Islands, Mauritius Islands
This document contains a general automobile quiz with 30 multiple choice questions. It provides background information on the format of the quiz, including that it covers a wide range of automobile-related topics and most answers can be reasoned out from the clues. It also notes some house rules for how the quiz will be conducted, such as a time limit of 30 questions with bonuses for faster answer types. The questions then cover topics from specific automobile company origins and models, automobile design features and their histories, automobile culture and popular activities, automobile production and consumption statistics, and regulations related to automobiles.
Slides used in Digimap Collections training courses in April 2013.
Digimap Collections provides mapping data of GB to licensed UK educational institutions.
Slides given an introduction to the Collections, then cover Digimap Roam mapping service plus the Data Download service.
Big Just Got Bigger! discusses the challenges of managing large map collections through the Digimap service. Digimap provides access to geospatial data from various sources, including Ordnance Survey, British Geological Survey, aerial imagery, and more. It has grown significantly over time to include more data sources and users. Managing such large datasets and meeting user expectations of current data and performance presents challenges. Issues include keeping data current while sharing across platforms, disk storage needs increasing exponentially over time, and ensuring data can be accessed and used through various tools and formats.
Navigating the Marine Geophysical Data Life CycleVicki Ferrini
I gave this presentation at the University of New Hampshire's Center for Coastal and Ocean Mapping on April 18, 2014 describing the marine geophysical data life cycle and a variety of resources available to help investigators navigate the world of data management, as well as efforts focused on optimizing high-quality publicly available data.
This document summarizes new and enhanced features in Digimap services from 2015-2016. Key updates include a refreshed homepage, responsive design for tablets, a new historic downloader application, marine chart roam with updated data, additions to ancient roam, land cover vector data, and improvements to geology, marine, and OS data. Usability and performance enhancements were also made, such as improved geo-referencing, easier use of 3D data, and a more reliable backend system. Feedback from users helped inform priority quality improvements.
The document discusses online tidal reduction in QINSy software. It describes how QINSy allows for real-time positioning and processing of hydrographic survey data using multiple inputs like GPS, tide gauges, and predicted tide files. It provides details on how tidal data can be incorporated into QINSy both online during data acquisition and offline in post-processing. Specific options for tidal reduction mentioned include using RTK height, tide gauges, manual gauges, predicted tides from Admiralty Tide Tables, and user-created tide files. The document demonstrates how to perform online tidal reduction using one or two manual tide gauges.
ISM 2016 A Mining Imperative: Enhanced accuracy of real-time spatial data and...MineWare Pty Ltd
The document discusses how integrating on-board guidance systems with mobile mapping can generate real-time terrain surfaces and tonnages to improve mining site operational efficiency. Site trials found that the integration achieved terrain mapping accuracy within 0.3m and payload calculation accuracy within 2.5%, outperforming original equipment methods. This provides mines with higher quality spatial data more frequently to enhance operational decision making.
This document provides an overview of a workshop on using HEC-GeoRAS to link GIS and hydraulic modeling software. The workshop is aimed at engineers, GIS professionals, and planners. It introduces HEC-GeoRAS and HEC-RAS software, the process of generating spatial data in HEC-GeoRAS from GIS layers, importing it into HEC-RAS, and exporting modeling results for mapping floodplains in GIS. Key topics covered include developing stream centerlines, cross sections, flow paths, and other data layers in GIS, validating data, running hydraulic models in HEC-RAS, and mapping inundation polygons with HEC-GeoRAS.
Examples of how Blueback tools can expand and enhance your Petrel workflowMitch Sutherland
A poster designed to give you a flavour of some of the cool Petrel plug-ins available from Blueback Reservoir. For exploration, interpretation, inversion, QI, data analysis, geomodeling & project management.
This document summarizes the objectives, partners, and services of the SERVIR Network, which is a regional partnership that uses earth observation data and geospatial technologies to address issues related to food security, water resources, weather and climate, and land use in Southeast Asia. The SERVIR Network aims to build capacity for using geospatial data and tools, improve access to this information, and support decision-making. It develops products and services through stakeholder engagement and open data sharing. A needs assessment identified priorities like land cover mapping, early warning systems, water resources management, and crop forecasting. The document describes datasets and tools developed by SERVIR, including a dam inundation areas dataset and online and desktop tools for modeling reservoir areas
Presentation given by Guy McGarva, EDINA, as part of the EDINA Geoforum 2014 event on Thursday 19th June 2014 at the Informatics Forum, University of Edinburgh.
This document provides an overview of maps and map projections for web developers. It discusses common map projections like Mercator and UTM, how to represent latitude and longitude, tools for working with maps like Proj4 and GDAL, popular map providers like Google Maps, Bing Maps and OpenStreetMap, and how to create your own map server using tools like Mapnik, PostGIS, and tile rendering.
Global mapper tutorial Jimma University Ethiopiachala hailu
This document discusses using Global Mapper software to delineate watersheds and calculate peak runoff for flood analysis. It provides an overview of common hydrological analysis methods for estimating maximum flood levels, and describes using the SCS unit hydrograph method within Global Mapper. It also outlines the basic steps and tools in Global Mapper for watershed delineation and peak runoff calculation.
Fugro Survey performs geophysical surveys and site surveys in Norwegian waters to identify hazards for offshore drilling. They use seismic data to interpret shallow soils and identify features like shallow gas. An amplitude anomaly workflow in ArcGIS is used to standardize mapping and visualizing interpreted seismic amplitude anomalies from site surveys in a geodatabase. This allows the data to be easily incorporated into reports, presentations, web maps, and 3D visualizations.
1) Crowd-sourcing is proposed as a method to globally map urban areas by having an undefined large group of people interpret satellite imagery over the internet.
2) Developing such a system presents challenges including defining simple tasks, ensuring data quality, managing varied contributions, maintaining motivation, and providing reference information.
3) An experimental system was developed with web map and feature services to assign tiling tasks and collect ground information. Preliminary operation showed task completion times decreased with smaller tile sizes.
The document discusses future developments in hydrographic software by QPS. It summarizes that QPS will focus on managing increasing data volumes from new sensor technologies through real-time processing and cloud computing. New visualization and user experience techniques will be needed to analyze larger and more complex 4D datasets. QPS will integrate new sensors like sub-bottom profilers and ADCPs into its software suite and optimize workflows. Short term developments at QPS include changes to its product suite and a new feedback voting system.
We compared the accuracy of geospatial data derived from a RPAS and an RTK GPS
Aim: To understand the mapping applications RPAS can deployed for
Objective: By the end of this presentation the audience will be able to list the horizontal and vertical accuracies achieved by a RPAS
Check http://www.rpas.ie
This slide will provide an overview of current functionality, techniques, and tips for visualization and query of HDF and netCDF data in ArcGIS, as well as future plans. Hierarchical Data Format (HDF) and netCDF (network Common Data Form) are two widely used data formats for storing and manipulating scientific data. The NetCDF format also supports temporal data by using multidimensional arrays. The basic structure of data in this format and how to work with it will be covered in the context of standardized data structures and conventions. This slide will demonstrate the tools and techniques for ingesting HDF and netCDF data efficiently in ArcGIS, as well as some common workflows to employ the visualization capabilities of ArcGIS for effective animation and analysis of your data.
Geographical Information Systems discusses GIS components, data modelling, and input/preprocessing of spatial data. GIS is an information system designed to work with geographically referenced data. It has four main components - hardware, software, data, and personnel. Data can be represented through vector or raster models and attributes are added to give meaning. Primary data is obtained directly while secondary data requires preprocessing. Data quality and coordinate systems must be considered for integration.
The document outlines the design of an active control outlet for a stormwater drainage basin in Pelzer, South Carolina. It discusses the background and rationale for the project, which is to improve stormwater management through an adjustable outlet that can be opened, partially opened, or closed based on weather forecasts and pond water levels. This aims to maximize pollutant retention time and better mimic pre-development flow conditions. The document reviews programming approaches to retrieve weather forecast data and integrate it into the control logic to adjust the outlet in real-time.
Similar to TeamSurv presentation at Southampon Boat Show, 2011 (20)
Immersive Learning That Works: Research Grounding and Paths ForwardLeonel Morgado
We will metaverse into the essence of immersive learning, into its three dimensions and conceptual models. This approach encompasses elements from teaching methodologies to social involvement, through organizational concerns and technologies. Challenging the perception of learning as knowledge transfer, we introduce a 'Uses, Practices & Strategies' model operationalized by the 'Immersive Learning Brain' and ‘Immersion Cube’ frameworks. This approach offers a comprehensive guide through the intricacies of immersive educational experiences and spotlighting research frontiers, along the immersion dimensions of system, narrative, and agency. Our discourse extends to stakeholders beyond the academic sphere, addressing the interests of technologists, instructional designers, and policymakers. We span various contexts, from formal education to organizational transformation to the new horizon of an AI-pervasive society. This keynote aims to unite the iLRN community in a collaborative journey towards a future where immersive learning research and practice coalesce, paving the way for innovative educational research and practice landscapes.
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptxPRIYANKA PATEL
With increasing population, people need to rely on packaged food stuffs. Packaging of food materials requires the preservation of food. There are various methods for the treatment of food to preserve them and irradiation treatment of food is one of them. It is the most common and the most harmless method for the food preservation as it does not alter the necessary micronutrients of food materials. Although irradiated food doesn’t cause any harm to the human health but still the quality assessment of food is required to provide consumers with necessary information about the food. ESR spectroscopy is the most sophisticated way to investigate the quality of the food and the free radicals induced during the processing of the food. ESR spin trapping technique is useful for the detection of highly unstable radicals in the food. The antioxidant capability of liquid food and beverages in mainly performed by spin trapping technique.
Mending Clothing to Support Sustainable Fashion_CIMaR 2024.pdfSelcen Ozturkcan
Ozturkcan, S., Berndt, A., & Angelakis, A. (2024). Mending clothing to support sustainable fashion. Presented at the 31st Annual Conference by the Consortium for International Marketing Research (CIMaR), 10-13 Jun 2024, University of Gävle, Sweden.
The binding of cosmological structures by massless topological defectsSérgio Sacani
Assuming spherical symmetry and weak field, it is shown that if one solves the Poisson equation or the Einstein field
equations sourced by a topological defect, i.e. a singularity of a very specific form, the result is a localized gravitational
field capable of driving flat rotation (i.e. Keplerian circular orbits at a constant speed for all radii) of test masses on a thin
spherical shell without any underlying mass. Moreover, a large-scale structure which exploits this solution by assembling
concentrically a number of such topological defects can establish a flat stellar or galactic rotation curve, and can also deflect
light in the same manner as an equipotential (isothermal) sphere. Thus, the need for dark matter or modified gravity theory is
mitigated, at least in part.
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...PsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...Leonel Morgado
Current descriptions of immersive learning cases are often difficult or impossible to compare. This is due to a myriad of different options on what details to include, which aspects are relevant, and on the descriptive approaches employed. Also, these aspects often combine very specific details with more general guidelines or indicate intents and rationales without clarifying their implementation. In this paper we provide a method to describe immersive learning cases that is structured to enable comparisons, yet flexible enough to allow researchers and practitioners to decide which aspects to include. This method leverages a taxonomy that classifies educational aspects at three levels (uses, practices, and strategies) and then utilizes two frameworks, the Immersive Learning Brain and the Immersion Cube, to enable a structured description and interpretation of immersive learning cases. The method is then demonstrated on a published immersive learning case on training for wind turbine maintenance using virtual reality. Applying the method results in a structured artifact, the Immersive Learning Case Sheet, that tags the case with its proximal uses, practices, and strategies, and refines the free text case description to ensure that matching details are included. This contribution is thus a case description method in support of future comparative research of immersive learning cases. We then discuss how the resulting description and interpretation can be leveraged to change immersion learning cases, by enriching them (considering low-effort changes or additions) or innovating (exploring more challenging avenues of transformation). The method holds significant promise to support better-grounded research in immersive learning.
The debris of the ‘last major merger’ is dynamically youngSérgio Sacani
The Milky Way’s (MW) inner stellar halo contains an [Fe/H]-rich component with highly eccentric orbits, often referred to as the
‘last major merger.’ Hypotheses for the origin of this component include Gaia-Sausage/Enceladus (GSE), where the progenitor
collided with the MW proto-disc 8–11 Gyr ago, and the Virgo Radial Merger (VRM), where the progenitor collided with the
MW disc within the last 3 Gyr. These two scenarios make different predictions about observable structure in local phase space,
because the morphology of debris depends on how long it has had to phase mix. The recently identified phase-space folds in Gaia
DR3 have positive caustic velocities, making them fundamentally different than the phase-mixed chevrons found in simulations
at late times. Roughly 20 per cent of the stars in the prograde local stellar halo are associated with the observed caustics. Based
on a simple phase-mixing model, the observed number of caustics are consistent with a merger that occurred 1–2 Gyr ago.
We also compare the observed phase-space distribution to FIRE-2 Latte simulations of GSE-like mergers, using a quantitative
measurement of phase mixing (2D causticality). The observed local phase-space distribution best matches the simulated data
1–2 Gyr after collision, and certainly not later than 3 Gyr. This is further evidence that the progenitor of the ‘last major merger’
did not collide with the MW proto-disc at early times, as is thought for the GSE, but instead collided with the MW disc within
the last few Gyr, consistent with the body of work surrounding the VRM.
Authoring a personal GPT for your research and practice: How we created the Q...Leonel Morgado
Thematic analysis in qualitative research is a time-consuming and systematic task, typically done using teams. Team members must ground their activities on common understandings of the major concepts underlying the thematic analysis, and define criteria for its development. However, conceptual misunderstandings, equivocations, and lack of adherence to criteria are challenges to the quality and speed of this process. Given the distributed and uncertain nature of this process, we wondered if the tasks in thematic analysis could be supported by readily available artificial intelligence chatbots. Our early efforts point to potential benefits: not just saving time in the coding process but better adherence to criteria and grounding, by increasing triangulation between humans and artificial intelligence. This tutorial will provide a description and demonstration of the process we followed, as two academic researchers, to develop a custom ChatGPT to assist with qualitative coding in the thematic data analysis process of immersive learning accounts in a survey of the academic literature: QUAL-E Immersive Learning Thematic Analysis Helper. In the hands-on time, participants will try out QUAL-E and develop their ideas for their own qualitative coding ChatGPT. Participants that have the paid ChatGPT Plus subscription can create a draft of their assistants. The organizers will provide course materials and slide deck that participants will be able to utilize to continue development of their custom GPT. The paid subscription to ChatGPT Plus is not required to participate in this workshop, just for trying out personal GPTs during it.
3. • Modern surveying is accurate to
a few centimetres
• It is expensive ~ £4000/square nautical mile
for a multi-beam survey
4. • Modern surveying is accurate to
a few centimetres
• It is expensive ~ £4000/square nautical mile
for a multi-beam survey
• Hydrographic Offices don’t have the
resources to keep up to date
5. • Until 30 years ago positioning was
by horizontal sextant angles
6. • Until 30 years ago positioning was
by sextant
• Until 50 years ago depth was
by lead line
7. • Until 30 years ago positioning was
by sextant
• Until 50 years ago depth was
by lead line
• Many charts still use this old data
8. • Until 30 years ago positioning was
by sextant
• Until 50 years ago depth was
by lead line
• Many charts still use data over 100 years old
• The UKHO reports that only 49% of coastal
waters are adequately surveyed
9. • Many boats logging data as they go
about their normal business
10. • Many boats logging data as they go
about their normal business
• Build up good coverage with time
11. • Many boats logging data as they go
about their normal business
• Build up good coverage with time
• Use standard instruments – GPS, depth
sounder, compass
14. How to become a logger
• All are welcome to become data loggers
• Register online at www.teamsurv.eu
• To become a logger, go to Join In|Apply
• You get kitted out with the logging tools
• Log data whenever you are on the water
• Upload data to the web site
15. On Board
•Calibration
•Data Logging
Track Ingest
•Upload to web
•Remove bad data
•Ingest data
Corrections
•Geometry
•Speed of sound
•Sea level
•(Vessel motions)
Synthesis
•Combine data
•Remove outliers
Chart Creation
•Geostatistics
•Gridding
•Surface generation
Error analysis
Data display
16. On Board
•Calibration
•Data Logging
Track Ingest
•Upload to web
•Remove bad data
•Ingest data
Corrections
•Geometry
•Speed of sound
•Sea level
•(Vessel motions)
Synthesis
•Combine data
•Remove outliers
Chart Creation
•Geostatistics
•Gridding
•Surface generation
Error analysis
Data display
17. • Uses your standard GPS and depth sounder
• Requires NMEA0183 or Raymarine Seatalk output
• Doesn’t interfere with your existing setup
• Easy installation
18. Hardware logger
– 2 channels NMEA or Seatalk to USB
- supplied on free loan
Software logger for Windows
- works in parallel with PC navigation software
- free download
Works directly with increasing number of manufacturer’s products:
19. How to become a logger
• All are welcome to become data loggers
• Register online at www.teamsurv.eu
• To become a logger, go to Join In|Apply
• You get kitted out with the logging tools
• Log data whenever you are on the water
• Upload data to the web site
20. On Board
•Calibration
•Data Logging
Track Ingest
•Upload to web
•Remove bad data
•Ingest data
Corrections
•Geometry
•Speed of sound
•Sea level
•(Vessel motions)
Synthesis
•Combine data
•Remove outliers
Chart Creation
•Geostatistics
•Gridding
•Surface generation
Error analysis
Data display
21. • Data uploaded to the internet after your sailing
• Just take the USB stick ashore from the hardware logger
• Upload via the TeamSurv web site
• or using the SmartLog software
• Data is checked on upload, bad data filtered out, and errors reported
22. Show all tracks
Highlight your own tracks
Show raw logged depths
(Shows lowest logged depth where
there are multiple data points)
23. On Board
•Calibration
•Data Logging
Track Ingest
•Upload to web
•Remove bad data
•Ingest data
Corrections
•Geometry
•Speed of sound
•Sea level
•(Vessel motions)
Synthesis
•Combine data
•Remove outliers
Chart Creation
•Geostatistics
•Gridding
•Surface generation
Error analysis
Data display
24. Two levels of corrections
Primary: Tide height predictions calculated and interpolated
Secondary: Residuals calculated as difference between tide gauges
and predictions, and then interpolated
Tide prediction
Tide gauge
25. • The speed of sound affects the depth
shown on your depth sounder
• It varies with temperature, salinity
and depth of water
• e.g. 5% difference between English
Channel in summer and
Baltic in winter
• Salinity and temperature obtained
from various sources
• Data interpolated and applied
27. How to become a logger
• All are welcome to become data loggers
• Register online at www.teamsurv.eu
• To become a logger, go to Join In|Apply
• You get kitted out with the logging tools
• Log data whenever you are on the water
• Upload data to the web site
28. On Board
•Calibration
•Data Logging
Track Ingest
•Upload to web
•Remove bad data
•Ingest data
Corrections
•Geometry
•Speed of sound
•Sea level
•(Vessel motions)
Synthesis
•Combine data
•Remove outliers
Chart Creation
•Geostatistics
•Gridding
•Surface generation
Error analysis
Data display
29. Tracks from all vessels are combined,
creating greater accuracy
30. A grid is generated, with grid spacing varying with
data quantity and quality.
Rogue data is filtered out
Higher accuracy depths are calculated from the data
The grid is interpolated to generate contours
32. We are just starting chart creation
Limited to areas where we have sufficient data
Gridded data is used to create a chart.
Chart just shows bathymetry (depth) data
Lat/long grid and coastline
shown for guidance
on paper version
Available as a PDF to print off,
or in a number of digital formats
33. Available now:
• PDF to print off and take with you
• Shape file for viewing in GIS applications
• x, y, z data for further processing
Under development
• KML files for Google Earth
• BSB raster format charts
• seaPro GXF format
• Garmin raster and vector charts
• Lowrance charts
• Navico charts
Other formats will be supported based upon
user demand and availability of file formats
34. How to become a logger
• All are welcome to become data loggers
• Register online at www.teamsurv.eu
• To become a logger, go to Join In|Apply
• You get kitted out with the logging tools
• Log data whenever you are on the water
• Upload data to the web site
35. Smartcom Software – Project Coordinator
MPG Software – Software development
Amber Route – French and Lithuanian trials
www.teamsurv.eu
The research leading to these results has received funding from the European
Community's Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreement n° 247998.