This document defines and compares direct and indirect narration. Direct narration reports someone's exact words within quotation marks, while indirect narration reports the general idea without quotations. There are rules for changing between the two: direct to indirect removes quotations, adds "that", changes subjects and tenses; indirect to direct adds quotations and changes subjects and tenses back. Examples are given to illustrate the rules and an exercise is provided to practice changing between direct and indirect narration.

1. NARRATION
Presented by-
Gitendra singh Chauhan
Hatawa-khas sidhi(M.P)

2. INDEX
 DIFFINTION
 KIND
 DIRECT NARRATION
 INDIRECT NARRATION
 RULE TO CHANGE
 EXAMPLE
 EXERCISE
 HOME WORK

3. DIFFINTION
 Narration is an art to provide the massage by Narrator in favor of reporters view.

4. KIND
 THERE ARE TWO
TYPE OF
NARRATION.
 DIRECT NARRATION
 INDIRECT
NARRATION

5. DIRECT NARRATION
The reporter provides information
in the sentence of Narrator in the
two parts.
Reporting part
Reported part
Example-
He said, “I am going to
school.”

6. INDIRECT NARRATION
The reporter provides the news in
the narrators
own sentence.
Example-
He said that he
was going to school.

7. RULE TO CHANGE
Direct to
indirect -
 Remove inverted
coma.
 Add reported
speech using that.
 Change the
subject.
 Change the tense
according to
reporting speech.
Indirect to direct
-
 Add inverted
coma in reported
speech.
 Remove that.
 Change subject
with tense.

8. EXAMPLE -
Direct Narration-
 Ashok said, “I write a
letter.”
 He said, “I am
playing the match.”
 You said, “I have
eaten the food.”
Indirect Narration-
 Ashok said that he
wrote a letter.
 He said that he was
playing the match.
 You said that you had
eaten the food.

9. EXERCISE
Change the narration-
 He said, “I am learning the English.”
 You said, “I am reading a book.”

10. Home work
Write five example of direct narration.
Write five example of indirect
narration.