Nanosensors are sensors that operate on the nanoscale and can detect changes in properties such as temperature, pressure, and volume at the cellular level. They have applications in logistics management by allowing goods to be actively tracked during transportation and verifying proper handling conditions. A network of nanosensors could cover large areas and improve logistics processes through integrated monitoring of goods across the supply chain.
This presentation will explain to you the types of nanosensors in different fields and application of nanosensors in detail which will enhance your knowledge in the field of nanotechnology
A part of nanotechnology. Nanosensors is very hot topic for research. As nanosensor has immense applications in the fields like medical, analysis, research etc. Nanosensor recude the cost and also the time require for analysis.
This presentation will explain to you the types of nanosensors in different fields and application of nanosensors in detail which will enhance your knowledge in the field of nanotechnology
A part of nanotechnology. Nanosensors is very hot topic for research. As nanosensor has immense applications in the fields like medical, analysis, research etc. Nanosensor recude the cost and also the time require for analysis.
The revolution of nanotechnology in molecular biology gives an opportunity to detect and manipulate atoms and molecules at the molecular and cellular level.
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MEMS is a technique of combining electrical and mechanical components together on a chip. It produces a system of miniature dimensions i.e the system having thickness less than the thickness of human hair. The components are integrated on a single chip using micro fabrication technology which allows the microsystem to both sense & control the environment.
The revolution of nanotechnology in molecular biology gives an opportunity to detect and manipulate atoms and molecules at the molecular and cellular level.
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MEMS is a technique of combining electrical and mechanical components together on a chip. It produces a system of miniature dimensions i.e the system having thickness less than the thickness of human hair. The components are integrated on a single chip using micro fabrication technology which allows the microsystem to both sense & control the environment.
Dr. Arno Elmer presents the catalyst for social care. In this presentation, Dr. Elmer goes over the current challenges, opportunities, future presence and the digitalization of social care.
Details on the presentation can be found in the link:http://www-01.ibm.com/software/city-operations/curam-research-institute/curam-roundtable/index.html
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As the Virtual Reality is becoming a standard in the Oil and Gas industry nowadays for training; the trend is to extend this usage to other disciplines throughout the whole LifeCycle of the Asset; starting from the design phase, through handover to Operations and Maintenance.
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The article "Markets and opportunities for Nanosensors", talks about various segments in which nanosensors are likely to find their application. It also discusses as how these nanosensors are at an advantage over traditional sensors and much more. This article has been taken from NanoMarkets upcoming report "Nanosensors Market 2014"
Nanotechnologies promise new solutions for several applications in biomedical, industrial
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which are able to perform very simple tasks. Nanonetworks.
Dr. Taniguchi (in 1974) was the man behind the word “Nanotechnology” but Dr. Richard Phillips Feynman was the person who innovated the new technology. Food contamination due to harmful pathogenic microorganisms (like Escherichia coli, Hepatitis A, Shigella, Staphylococcus aureus, Noroviruses, etc.) causes deadly diseases- ranging from enterocolitis to cancer (WHO-2020). Globally, food borne diseases (FBD) affecting not only the economy but also human health badly. FBD cases is expected to rise from 100 mn in 2011 to 150-177 mn in 2030 (Wageningen Economic Research; WHO-2020) According to a report from the UN (2019), the world’s population is expected to reach 8.548 bn by 2030, 9.735 bn by 2050 , and10.874 bn by 2100 Food nanosensors facilitate in detecting the harmful pathogenic microorganisms by monitoring the quality of food, and help in controlling the spread of foodborne disease. Antibacterial activity of metal NPs (e.g., Ag, Au, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mg, Ti, Si, and their respective oxides) Biochemical synthesis of metal NPs and NPs embedded polymer attract researchers EUC in 2011 regulates the migration of NPs into food products (due to directly / indirectly contact of NPs) with regulation No. 10/2011. FDA and FSSAI are the regulating authorities in USA and India, respectively for the application of NPs in food. 1.
Recent developments in nanoscale electronics
allow current wireless technologies to function in
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incredible electrical and electromagnetic proper-
ties, carbon nanotubes are promising physical
phenomenon that are used for the realization of
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vides a very large set of new promising applica-
tions such as collaborative disease detection with
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show that a plume deposit from a powerful eruption at Pillan Patera has covered part
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Slide 1: Title Slide
Extrachromosomal Inheritance
Slide 2: Introduction to Extrachromosomal Inheritance
Definition: Extrachromosomal inheritance refers to the transmission of genetic material that is not found within the nucleus.
Key Components: Involves genes located in mitochondria, chloroplasts, and plasmids.
Slide 3: Mitochondrial Inheritance
Mitochondria: Organelles responsible for energy production.
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA): Circular DNA molecule found in mitochondria.
Inheritance Pattern: Maternally inherited, meaning it is passed from mothers to all their offspring.
Diseases: Examples include Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) and mitochondrial myopathy.
Slide 4: Chloroplast Inheritance
Chloroplasts: Organelles responsible for photosynthesis in plants.
Chloroplast DNA (cpDNA): Circular DNA molecule found in chloroplasts.
Inheritance Pattern: Often maternally inherited in most plants, but can vary in some species.
Examples: Variegation in plants, where leaf color patterns are determined by chloroplast DNA.
Slide 5: Plasmid Inheritance
Plasmids: Small, circular DNA molecules found in bacteria and some eukaryotes.
Features: Can carry antibiotic resistance genes and can be transferred between cells through processes like conjugation.
Significance: Important in biotechnology for gene cloning and genetic engineering.
Slide 6: Mechanisms of Extrachromosomal Inheritance
Non-Mendelian Patterns: Do not follow Mendel’s laws of inheritance.
Cytoplasmic Segregation: During cell division, organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts are randomly distributed to daughter cells.
Heteroplasmy: Presence of more than one type of organellar genome within a cell, leading to variation in expression.
Slide 7: Examples of Extrachromosomal Inheritance
Four O’clock Plant (Mirabilis jalapa): Shows variegated leaves due to different cpDNA in leaf cells.
Petite Mutants in Yeast: Result from mutations in mitochondrial DNA affecting respiration.
Slide 8: Importance of Extrachromosomal Inheritance
Evolution: Provides insight into the evolution of eukaryotic cells.
Medicine: Understanding mitochondrial inheritance helps in diagnosing and treating mitochondrial diseases.
Agriculture: Chloroplast inheritance can be used in plant breeding and genetic modification.
Slide 9: Recent Research and Advances
Gene Editing: Techniques like CRISPR-Cas9 are being used to edit mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA.
Therapies: Development of mitochondrial replacement therapy (MRT) for preventing mitochondrial diseases.
Slide 10: Conclusion
Summary: Extrachromosomal inheritance involves the transmission of genetic material outside the nucleus and plays a crucial role in genetics, medicine, and biotechnology.
Future Directions: Continued research and technological advancements hold promise for new treatments and applications.
Slide 11: Questions and Discussion
Invite Audience: Open the floor for any questions or further discussion on the topic.
4. Introduction
Nanosensor technology is an improvement
to sensor technology
The existing sensor application play an extensive
role in supply chain
Nanosensor hold great promise in logistic
management
Logistics management is a complex business
involving many parties and high volume of goods
5. Nanosensor
Nanosensors are any biological,chemical,or surgical
sensory points used to convey information about
nanoparticles to the macroscopic world
Nanosensors work with their special sensation
ability which can detect data and information
The major difference between sensors and
nanosensors is that nanosensors are developed on
nanoscale
6. Nanosensors can accurately identify specific cells or
parts of the body with any deficiency
They work by calculating and measuring the changes
temperature, volume, pressure of each cell in the
Living body
Many nanosensors are designed to differentiate
between normal and abnormal cells
Sensors for detecting cancer in the living body and
and molecular controllers to deliver medicines
7. Logistics and wireless sensor networks have many key
components or functions in common
Nanosensors can be attached to crates, roll containers
pallets and shipping containers to function as Active
transport tracking devices
These devices can actively monitor the transportation
process , and verify proper handling conditions of
goods such as temperature for fresh foods
8. Able to detect macroscopic changes that appears from
external interactions and communicate these variations
to the other nano components
The unique properties of nano materials and
nanoparticles to detect and measure new types of
events at the nanoscale
Communication among nanosensors will expand the
capabilities and applications of individual nano devices
9. The area covered by a single Nanosensor is limited to
its close environment
A network of nanosensors will be able to cover larger
areas and perform additional in network processing
Nanoscale sensing technologies require the use of
external excitation and measurement equipment to
operate
10. The applications of nanosensors mainly include various
medicinal purposes
Acting as gateways to build other nano products ,such
as computer chips that works at nanoscale and
nanorobots
Certain plants too , use nanosensors to detect sunlight
11. Nanosensor in logistics
The more advanced information and communication
technologies can offer better services in managing
the entire logistic process
Current wireless sensor network hardware platforms
are suitable for use as a Active Transport Tracking
Devices
These nanostructures are manipulated using
dielectrophoretic forces
12. The Nanosensor technology is based on "striped" high
aspect ratio cylindrical structures grown
using porous membranes as templates for the
development and deployment of nanosensors in
integrated systems
13. Nanosensor in logistic management
The basic objective of logistics management is to
‘Optimize performance of the chain to add as much
value as possible for the least cost possible’
To link all the logistics agent to cooperate jointly
within the firm as a way to maximize productivity
in the logistics
Successful logistics requires a change from managing
individual functions to integrating activities into key
logistics processes
14. Sensor scheme is an interpreter to execute dynamically
loaded application code for WSN platforms based on
the scheme programming language
It presents a safe execution environment , in which
malfunctioning programs cannot crash the device
Equipped with high level programming facilities such
as garbage collection
15. Communicated by automatic marshalling of data
items , and co-routines to implement multiple
threads of and enable the blocking of I/O calls
Sensor scheme can be put to good use in many
other , more traditional WSN application
They could also be encrypted into the packages
16. Nanosensors can be applied as labels or coatings to
add an intelligent function to packaging especially
food packaging
The use of nanotechnologies to develop antimicrobial
packaging to prolong product
Packaging that incorporates nanomaterials can be
‘smart’ meaning that it can respond to environment
17. Nanotechnologies can modify the permeation behaviour
of foils thus increasing barrier properties
Nanotechnologies also offer the opportunity of sensors
built into food packages that can detect spoilage
One aim of innovative packaging solutions is a
reduction in spoilage
18. Nanotechnology permits information to be encrypted
directly into the individual item
Nanoguard have been able to encode data not only
onto the packaging but directly into tablets , capsules
The technique involves using a scanning probe
molecule coated tip to deposit a chemically engineered
ink material
19. Logistics is the series of links and shared processes
existing between suppliers and customers , which
involves all activities from the raw materials
To deliver the finished goods to the end customers