It is an digital speedometer-odometer which can be installed with a bike.
Digital speedometers are found only in luxury cars and high-end motor bikes.
The circuit uses an AT89C2051 Microcontroller, a 16x2 LCD display, 4N35 optocoupler, 24C02 EEPROM.
It is better alternative to the mechanical speedometer & even beginner with min. skill level.
SEMINAR TOPIC IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ON FUEL CELLS. SHORT AND BRIEF PRESENTATION ON FUEL CELLS. The presentation consists for preview till conclusion and is meant for minor projects submission by engineering students.
Battery electric vehicle, plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, conventional vehicle and now fuel cell vehicles. With the advancement of technology new inventions have been made in auto industry in past few years. Do you know what fuel cell vehicle is? This presentation attributes the features of fuel cell vehicles and how it differs from battery electric, plug-in hybrid electric and conventional vehicles. Also have some light on its feasibility and merits & demerits.
SEMINAR TOPIC IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ON FUEL CELLS. SHORT AND BRIEF PRESENTATION ON FUEL CELLS. The presentation consists for preview till conclusion and is meant for minor projects submission by engineering students.
Battery electric vehicle, plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, conventional vehicle and now fuel cell vehicles. With the advancement of technology new inventions have been made in auto industry in past few years. Do you know what fuel cell vehicle is? This presentation attributes the features of fuel cell vehicles and how it differs from battery electric, plug-in hybrid electric and conventional vehicles. Also have some light on its feasibility and merits & demerits.
Cast iron is extensively used as the material for manufacturing disc brakes. This is much heavier and thus reduces initial acceleration and causes more fuel consumption. For reducing these effects, we use ceramic brakes.
This presentation briefly reviews the history of Reusable Launch Vehicle development and reuse techniques. The presentation considers a range of techniques for recovery and reuse of launch vehicles. Various different concepts of reusability have been discussed. The economics of reuse and the advantages of this technology is also presented.
IN OUR COUNTRY EVERY YEAR 10LAKH OF PEOPLE WERE SEVERELY AAFFECTED BY AIR POLLUTION IN WHICH AUTOMOBILES ARE THE MAJOR CONTRIBUTOR TO POLLUTION THEREFORE BY IMPLEMENTING RECIRCULATION TECHNOLOGY WE CAN REDUCE POLLUTION GENERATED FROM AUTOMOBILES.
Technology is increasing our energy needs, but it is also show in new ways to
generate power more effetely with less impact on the environment. One of the most
promising options for supplementing future power supplies is the fuel cells.
A fuel cell is a device that electrochemically converts the chemical energy of a fuel
and an oxidant to electrical energy. The fuel and oxidant are typically stored outside
of the fuel cell and transferred into the fuel cell as the reactants are consumed. The
most common type of fuel cell uses the chemical energy of hydrogen to produce
electricity, with water and heat as by-products. Fuel cells are unique in terms of the
variety of their potential applications; they potentially can provide energy for systems
as large as a utility power station and as small as a laptop computer. Fuel cells have
several potential benefits over conventional combustion- based technologies currently
used in many power plants and passenger vehicles. They produce much smaller
quantities of greenhouse gases and none of the air pollutants that create smog and
cause health problems. If pure hydrogen is used as a fuel, fuel cells emit only heat and
water as a byproduct.
Microcontroller Based Speedo Meter cum OdometerNexus
It is an digital speedometer-odometer which can be installed with a bike.
Digital speedometers are found only in luxury cars and high-end motor bikes.
The circuit uses an AT89C2051 Microcontroller, a 16x2 LCD display, 4N35 optocoupler, 24C02 EEPROM.
It is better alternative to the mechanical speedometer & even beginner with min. skill level.
Cast iron is extensively used as the material for manufacturing disc brakes. This is much heavier and thus reduces initial acceleration and causes more fuel consumption. For reducing these effects, we use ceramic brakes.
This presentation briefly reviews the history of Reusable Launch Vehicle development and reuse techniques. The presentation considers a range of techniques for recovery and reuse of launch vehicles. Various different concepts of reusability have been discussed. The economics of reuse and the advantages of this technology is also presented.
IN OUR COUNTRY EVERY YEAR 10LAKH OF PEOPLE WERE SEVERELY AAFFECTED BY AIR POLLUTION IN WHICH AUTOMOBILES ARE THE MAJOR CONTRIBUTOR TO POLLUTION THEREFORE BY IMPLEMENTING RECIRCULATION TECHNOLOGY WE CAN REDUCE POLLUTION GENERATED FROM AUTOMOBILES.
Technology is increasing our energy needs, but it is also show in new ways to
generate power more effetely with less impact on the environment. One of the most
promising options for supplementing future power supplies is the fuel cells.
A fuel cell is a device that electrochemically converts the chemical energy of a fuel
and an oxidant to electrical energy. The fuel and oxidant are typically stored outside
of the fuel cell and transferred into the fuel cell as the reactants are consumed. The
most common type of fuel cell uses the chemical energy of hydrogen to produce
electricity, with water and heat as by-products. Fuel cells are unique in terms of the
variety of their potential applications; they potentially can provide energy for systems
as large as a utility power station and as small as a laptop computer. Fuel cells have
several potential benefits over conventional combustion- based technologies currently
used in many power plants and passenger vehicles. They produce much smaller
quantities of greenhouse gases and none of the air pollutants that create smog and
cause health problems. If pure hydrogen is used as a fuel, fuel cells emit only heat and
water as a byproduct.
Microcontroller Based Speedo Meter cum OdometerNexus
It is an digital speedometer-odometer which can be installed with a bike.
Digital speedometers are found only in luxury cars and high-end motor bikes.
The circuit uses an AT89C2051 Microcontroller, a 16x2 LCD display, 4N35 optocoupler, 24C02 EEPROM.
It is better alternative to the mechanical speedometer & even beginner with min. skill level.
Automatic speed controller in real time vehicles.Jinto George
One third of the number of fatal or serious accidents are associated with excessive or inappropriate speed, as well as changes in the roadway. So to overcome this problem we are introducing a automatic speed controller in vehicles at schools, hospitals and danger zones. In this zones, the vehicles are not possible to move above the predefined speed limit. It is basically a Mechatronics system. Ie it is a combination of both mechanical and electronics system.
Électronique de puissance pour la mobilité électrique - présentation de proje...Minnovarc
Auteur : Peter BAUMANN, Co-directeur, Ipsach, Suisse, Drivetek
Réalisé lors du 6ème Atelier Microtechniques & Innovation de Minnovarc, les 29 et 30 mai 2013, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suisse
Plus d'infos sur www.minnovarc.fr
An introduction to the concept of Cam-Less engines which replaces the conventional Cam and follower assembly with Electro -Mechanical or Electro-Hydraulic actuators controlled by PDM and ECU for better control and improving efficiency of an I.C.Engine.A theoretically simple but practically complex kit of technology which although beneficiary has its limitations and comes with a huge development and production cost.For better insight search for the same on Youtube.
https://youtu.be/XrYt1JHNmh4
An interesting take on this.
our project is to automate the gear transmission in a gearfeatured bike to ease the driving and also to maintain the efficiency of the bike. Thismechanism is used in auto-clutch featured bike to smoothen the gear meshing and can beimplemented in clutch featured bike. The aim is to develop of automatic transmission systemwhich shifts the gears with respect to the speed of the wheel. Simplifying the transmissionand improving the fuel economy are the major objectives of our project.This technology isimplemented in an auto-clutch featured bike which shifts the gears to eliminate the humaninterference and results in easy driving
Magnetic position sensors aim at electric power steering applications.HEINZ OYRER
Electric power steering (EPS) is the gateway technology to autonomous driving of the future. It is needed to enable advanced driver assistance systems such as side-wind compensation, lane assist/keeping and parking assistance systems. EPS uses a combination of electric motors, actuators, sensors and controllers to give drivers the best steering control for all driving conditions - with Magnetic Position Sensors sensors playing a key role. This event will outline the importance of magnetic position sensors, discuss emerging magnetic sensor trends, such as the inclusion of dynamic angle error compensation and stray field immunity features, to provide higher levels of accuracy performance, and provide an overview of ams’ solutions for this market. Moreover, the talk will discuss how magnetic position sensors are helping to pave the way to electric assisted power steering solutions to meet new government safety and improved fuel efficiency regulations, as well as new industry safety standards such as ISO26262 – ASIL.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
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3. 8TH
SEMESTER SEMINAR 2015
IntroductionIntroduction
10-Apr-2015
•It is an digital speedometer-odometer which can be installed with a
bike.
•Digital speedometers are found only in luxury cars and high-end
motor bikes.
•The circuit uses an AT89C2051 Microcontroller, a 16x2 LCD display,
4N35 optocoupler, 24C02 EEPROM.
•It is better alternative to the mechanical speedometer & even
beginner with min. skill level.
3
6. 8TH
SEMESTER SEMINAR 2015
10-APR-2015
Circuit DescriptionCircuit Description
•Microcontroller :- A 20-pin AT89C2051 microcontroller from
ATMEL is used with CISE-Based 8051 family.
•LCD Module :- It is used to display the speed & distance traveled, here
used a 16x2 alphanumeric LCD based on HD44780 controller.
•Serial EEPROM :- Electrical Erasable Programmable Read Only
Memory.
•I2
C Bus Protocol :- It is MultiMate bus, it uses serial data line (SDA) &
serial clock line (SCL).
6
7. 8TH
SEMESTER SEMINAR 2015
10-APR-2015
•Speed Sensor :- It sends a pulse to the microcontroller each time a
revolution is made.
•Optocoupler :- It is used to count the effect of bouncing.
•Power Supply :- The power supply for the circuit is drawn from the
vehicles is 12 volts.
7
8. 8TH
SEMESTER SEMINAR 2015
10-APR-2015
•Digital read out.
•Speed Displayed in km/hr.
•Distance travelled displayed in km.
•Readings saved in non-volatile memory.
•Reliability due to use of the microcontroller.
•No mechanical wear & tear.
•Home-brewed speed transducer or sensor.
•Self reset to zero after completion of 99999.9km.
•Easy to built & fix on the bike.
FeaturesFeatures
8
9. 8TH
SEMESTER SEMINAR 2015
10-APR-2015
•It is used in luxury cars & motor bike.
•It is used to measured speed of the motor bike.
•It measures speed & quantity of fuel.
•It is used to counting revolution and speed calculation of cars.
•It is used for conversion of speed & display the result.
ApplicationApplication
9
11. 8TH
SEMESTER SEMINAR 2015
10-APR-2015
Considering the total requirement and need of society as well as
according to cost analysis and project profitability statement it is
concluded that the project microcontroller based speedometer-
Cum-Odometer is technically viable, financially feasible and
suitable for speed measurement.
ConclusionConclusion
11