In India most of the peoples are using two wheelers .In the recent days it has been found that many people are met with accidents due to several factors such as over speed, not wearing helmet, by not removing side stand, etc.,.. Accidents may happen due to the following reasons viz. 1) During after Consumption of Alcohol 2) overtaking of vehicles 3) Careless driving in speed breakers. This project will be helpful in reducing the possibility of accidents and also for antitheft system. Our Proposed system will overcome the above mentioned drawbacks. In this system, RF Sensor, REED Sensor, Ultrasonic Senor, Gas Sensors are used.
LED display system is aimed at the colleges and universities for displaying day-to-day information continuously or at regular intervals during the working hours. Being GSM based system, it offers flexibility to display flash news or announcements faster than the programmable system.
The LED display system mainly consists of a receiver and a display board which can be programmed from an Arduino.
It receives the message through serial port and display the desired information after necessary code conversion.
It can serve as an electronic notice board and display the important notices without any delay thus avoiding the latency.
The super shops are the places where people go to buy their daily using products and also pay for that. So the need to calculate the number of products sold and generation of bill for the customer. When people go for the shopping in a shop, we have to select the right product. After that, it’s a hectic to stand in line for billing purpose. Hence, we are going to propose the “Smart Shopping Cart System” that will save the track of products which are purchased and calculate the bill using RFID reader and Transmitter and Receiver. The system will also provide suggestions for products to buy based on user purchase history from a centralized system. In “Smart Shopping Cart System” every product in Mart will be attached with RFID tag, and every cart will be having RFID Reader, LCD display and Node MCU, Arduino Uno and Load cell sensor attached to it.
The probability of an LPG accident is same as that of an nuclear accident (i.e) one in one million.Leakage of gas creating fatal fire accidents have become a serious problems in households where LPG is to be used.Gas leakage in the system leads to the various types of accidents that may result in financial loss and also to human injury. It will also facilitate the auto booking by measuring the weight of the cylinder. The above mentioned is easily achieved by the use of modern day state of the art microcontroller and sensors.
As we know that in India 50-60% of the population owns the two wheelers, In 2019 the domestic sells of the two wheelers were quite higher, since it is the most sold vehicle in India because of its low price, But now a days it is the most unsafe vehicle because of the reason of safety, As we know that accidents are increasing day by day, we can also notice that many laws and protocols are implemented by government in order to avoid this accidents. Accidents can be known as the unplanned event or the mistake that may occur causing in injury and sometimes it also leads to death. The accidents in case of two wheelers are more related to other vehicles. This may be avoided by wearing helmets and riding vehicles without consuming liquor. Since this survey is on smart helmet for accidence prevention and also we examining various related techniques. This research also helps us to understand IOT technology which is being developed now a days. Smart Helmet is the intelligent system that detects automatically whether the person is wearing the helmet and has nonalcoholic breath while driving. Here we have a transmitter on the helmet and the receiver on the bike. There is a switch used to assured the wearing of helmet on the head. The ON condition of the switch ensures the placing of the helmet in proper way. An alcohol sensor is placed near the mouth, the engine shouldn’t ON if any condition is violated, when the rider met with an accident and the helmet hits the ground then sensor sense and give the information to main controller it will activate the GSM Module which automatically sends the message to the family member.
LED display system is aimed at the colleges and universities for displaying day-to-day information continuously or at regular intervals during the working hours. Being GSM based system, it offers flexibility to display flash news or announcements faster than the programmable system.
The LED display system mainly consists of a receiver and a display board which can be programmed from an Arduino.
It receives the message through serial port and display the desired information after necessary code conversion.
It can serve as an electronic notice board and display the important notices without any delay thus avoiding the latency.
The super shops are the places where people go to buy their daily using products and also pay for that. So the need to calculate the number of products sold and generation of bill for the customer. When people go for the shopping in a shop, we have to select the right product. After that, it’s a hectic to stand in line for billing purpose. Hence, we are going to propose the “Smart Shopping Cart System” that will save the track of products which are purchased and calculate the bill using RFID reader and Transmitter and Receiver. The system will also provide suggestions for products to buy based on user purchase history from a centralized system. In “Smart Shopping Cart System” every product in Mart will be attached with RFID tag, and every cart will be having RFID Reader, LCD display and Node MCU, Arduino Uno and Load cell sensor attached to it.
The probability of an LPG accident is same as that of an nuclear accident (i.e) one in one million.Leakage of gas creating fatal fire accidents have become a serious problems in households where LPG is to be used.Gas leakage in the system leads to the various types of accidents that may result in financial loss and also to human injury. It will also facilitate the auto booking by measuring the weight of the cylinder. The above mentioned is easily achieved by the use of modern day state of the art microcontroller and sensors.
As we know that in India 50-60% of the population owns the two wheelers, In 2019 the domestic sells of the two wheelers were quite higher, since it is the most sold vehicle in India because of its low price, But now a days it is the most unsafe vehicle because of the reason of safety, As we know that accidents are increasing day by day, we can also notice that many laws and protocols are implemented by government in order to avoid this accidents. Accidents can be known as the unplanned event or the mistake that may occur causing in injury and sometimes it also leads to death. The accidents in case of two wheelers are more related to other vehicles. This may be avoided by wearing helmets and riding vehicles without consuming liquor. Since this survey is on smart helmet for accidence prevention and also we examining various related techniques. This research also helps us to understand IOT technology which is being developed now a days. Smart Helmet is the intelligent system that detects automatically whether the person is wearing the helmet and has nonalcoholic breath while driving. Here we have a transmitter on the helmet and the receiver on the bike. There is a switch used to assured the wearing of helmet on the head. The ON condition of the switch ensures the placing of the helmet in proper way. An alcohol sensor is placed near the mouth, the engine shouldn’t ON if any condition is violated, when the rider met with an accident and the helmet hits the ground then sensor sense and give the information to main controller it will activate the GSM Module which automatically sends the message to the family member.
This robotic wheelchair operated by human speech commands. The system operates with the use of a android device which is transmits voice commands to an 8051 microcontroller to achieve this functionally. The transmitter consists of the Bluetooth devices . The voice commands recognized by the module are transmitted by through the Bluetooth transmitter . This commands are detected by the robotic wheelchair in order to move it in left , right ,backward and front direction
Android controlled Microcontroller (Arduino) based Motorized Wheelchair for H...MD. Anamul Haque
Physical disability is a curse to human life. Idea of our project "The Intelligent Wheelchair for Handicapped Persons" has occurred to help the handicapped persons. The fundamental operation of the wheelchair is to facilitate handicapped person with safe movement. For ensuring the safety of movement, obstacle sensing, crack detection and living being identification features have been included. Additionally, a voice controlled LCD has been provided considering the case of auditory disabled people. Access to control basic home appliances has also been offered.
SEE MORE: https://goo.gl/DZvJcc
An embedded system is a computer system with a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electrical system, often with real-time computing constraints. It is embedded as part of a complete device often including hardware
and mechanical parts. An embedded system is designed to run on its own without human intervention, and may be required to respond to events in real-time.
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND SECURITY SYSTEM FOR AUTOMOBILESAdrija Chowdhury
This presentation is simply based on final year embedded systems based project entitled "ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND SECURITY SYSTEM FOR AUTOMOBILES". This project represents an automobile which has a security system of its own to prevent and detect accidents using GPS Module, GSM module and Alcohol sensor as well.
This robotic wheelchair operated by human speech commands. The system operates with the use of a android device which is transmits voice commands to an 8051 microcontroller to achieve this functionally. The transmitter consists of the Bluetooth devices . The voice commands recognized by the module are transmitted by through the Bluetooth transmitter . This commands are detected by the robotic wheelchair in order to move it in left , right ,backward and front direction
Android controlled Microcontroller (Arduino) based Motorized Wheelchair for H...MD. Anamul Haque
Physical disability is a curse to human life. Idea of our project "The Intelligent Wheelchair for Handicapped Persons" has occurred to help the handicapped persons. The fundamental operation of the wheelchair is to facilitate handicapped person with safe movement. For ensuring the safety of movement, obstacle sensing, crack detection and living being identification features have been included. Additionally, a voice controlled LCD has been provided considering the case of auditory disabled people. Access to control basic home appliances has also been offered.
SEE MORE: https://goo.gl/DZvJcc
An embedded system is a computer system with a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electrical system, often with real-time computing constraints. It is embedded as part of a complete device often including hardware
and mechanical parts. An embedded system is designed to run on its own without human intervention, and may be required to respond to events in real-time.
ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND SECURITY SYSTEM FOR AUTOMOBILESAdrija Chowdhury
This presentation is simply based on final year embedded systems based project entitled "ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND SECURITY SYSTEM FOR AUTOMOBILES". This project represents an automobile which has a security system of its own to prevent and detect accidents using GPS Module, GSM module and Alcohol sensor as well.
Accident Alert System using Advance Microcontrollerijtsrd
In India most of the accidents are happening due to vehicles over speeding. Sometimes if obstacle is close to the vehicle then they won't be able to judge the distance to apply instant brakes and accident is occurred. To avoid accident due to over speeding, obstacle detection using ultrasonic sensors is used. In this project ultrasonic sensor is used for 360degree detection of obstacle. If obstacle is in front of the vehicle less than safety distance, automatically brakes will be applied or if vehicle comes from backside of the vehicle and is at less than safety distance then the warning light is shown to vehicle. Sometimes if vehicle is coming very close to our vehicle just before hit the vehicle the airbags are open. Rahul Bhatade | Pratiksha Gawai | Prof. Sandip Zade ""Accident Alert System using Advance Microcontroller"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,
URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30105.pdf
Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/30105/accident-alert-system-using-advance-microcontroller/rahul-bhatade
Controlling and Reducing of Speed for Vehicles Automatically By Using Rf Tech...IJERA Editor
For vehicle safety and safety for passengers in vehicle is an important parameter. Most of the vehicles get
accident because no proper safety measures are taken especially at curves and hair pin bends humps and any
obstacles in front of the vehicle. This system can be used for the prevention of such a problem by indicating a
pre indication and also reducing the speed of vehicles by reducing the fuel rate of vehicle. As the action is in
terms of fuel rate so the vehicle automatically goes to control and avoids the accidents. At curves and hair pin
bends the line of sight is not possible for the drivers so the special kind of transmitter which is tuned at a
frequency of 433MHZ are mounted as these transmitters continuously radiate a RF signal for some particular
area. As the vehicle come within this radiation the receiver in the vehicle gets activate. The transmitter used here
is a coded transmitter which is encoded with encoder. The encoder provides a 4 bit binary data which is serially
transmitted to transmitter. The transmitter used here is ASK type (amplitude shift keying) which emits the RF
radiation.
Nowadays almost most of the countries are forcing the motor ri ders to wear the helmet and not to use the vehicles when the person is in drunken condition. But st ill in many places,the rules are being violated by the users. In order to overcome this proble m,an intelligent system has been embedded in the helmet itself. The signal detected by IR sensor from the earlobe region and an alcohol sensor will be transmitted to the vehicle control cir cuit. It will not turn on the vehicle,when the user is without helmet or in drunken condition. The system containing the GPS receiver will provide the geometric coordinates to the control unit. Based on this coordinates the user cannot drive the vehicle into no entry or no parki ng areas. If he enters into the restricted area,buzzer will get activated and vehicle speed also gets controlled. In addition to the above,when an accident occurs the system will start al arm and if the user tries to suppress the warning alarm then SMS will not be sent else it wi ll be sent to the user�s relatives/friends. This contact information coded in the system can also be modified as per the users need. During the theft,the current location of the vehic le can be identified by sending the message from the user to the intelligent incorporated system. By this way the recovery of the vehicle is also possible by GPS-GSM communication.
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024Albert Hoitingh
In this session I delve into the encryption technology used in Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Purview. Including the concepts of Customer Key and Double Key Encryption.
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...James Anderson
Effective Application Security in Software Delivery lifecycle using Deployment Firewall and DBOM
The modern software delivery process (or the CI/CD process) includes many tools, distributed teams, open-source code, and cloud platforms. Constant focus on speed to release software to market, along with the traditional slow and manual security checks has caused gaps in continuous security as an important piece in the software supply chain. Today organizations feel more susceptible to external and internal cyber threats due to the vast attack surface in their applications supply chain and the lack of end-to-end governance and risk management.
The software team must secure its software delivery process to avoid vulnerability and security breaches. This needs to be achieved with existing tool chains and without extensive rework of the delivery processes. This talk will present strategies and techniques for providing visibility into the true risk of the existing vulnerabilities, preventing the introduction of security issues in the software, resolving vulnerabilities in production environments quickly, and capturing the deployment bill of materials (DBOM).
Speakers:
Bob Boule
Robert Boule is a technology enthusiast with PASSION for technology and making things work along with a knack for helping others understand how things work. He comes with around 20 years of solution engineering experience in application security, software continuous delivery, and SaaS platforms. He is known for his dynamic presentations in CI/CD and application security integrated in software delivery lifecycle.
Gopinath Rebala
Gopinath Rebala is the CTO of OpsMx, where he has overall responsibility for the machine learning and data processing architectures for Secure Software Delivery. Gopi also has a strong connection with our customers, leading design and architecture for strategic implementations. Gopi is a frequent speaker and well-known leader in continuous delivery and integrating security into software delivery.
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Kubernetes & AI - Beauty and the Beast !?! @KCD Istanbul 2024Tobias Schneck
As AI technology is pushing into IT I was wondering myself, as an “infrastructure container kubernetes guy”, how get this fancy AI technology get managed from an infrastructure operational view? Is it possible to apply our lovely cloud native principals as well? What benefit’s both technologies could bring to each other?
Let me take this questions and provide you a short journey through existing deployment models and use cases for AI software. On practical examples, we discuss what cloud/on-premise strategy we may need for applying it to our own infrastructure to get it to work from an enterprise perspective. I want to give an overview about infrastructure requirements and technologies, what could be beneficial or limiting your AI use cases in an enterprise environment. An interactive Demo will give you some insides, what approaches I got already working for real.
JMeter webinar - integration with InfluxDB and GrafanaRTTS
Watch this recorded webinar about real-time monitoring of application performance. See how to integrate Apache JMeter, the open-source leader in performance testing, with InfluxDB, the open-source time-series database, and Grafana, the open-source analytics and visualization application.
In this webinar, we will review the benefits of leveraging InfluxDB and Grafana when executing load tests and demonstrate how these tools are used to visualize performance metrics.
Length: 30 minutes
Session Overview
-------------------------------------------
During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
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Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
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Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
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In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
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Software Delivery At the Speed of AI: Inflectra Invests In AI-Powered QualityInflectra
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• Test Automation: How AI-powered test case generation, optimization, and self-healing tests are making testing more efficient and effective.
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Whether you're a developer, tester, or QA professional, this webinar will give you valuable insights into how AI is shaping the future of software delivery.
2. S.AGARAMUDALVAN, II ND YEAR, MECHANICAL ENGINEER.
I am pursuing II nd year mechanical Engineering in C.K COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY AT CUDDALORE.
I designed an intelligent two wheeled motor vehicle to save the human life.
Causes of accidents:
1. Careless driving. 2. Driving without helmet.3. Drunken drive. 4. Driving fast without knowing speed brakers.5. Driving
off the side stand and 6. Overtake.
Due to this the accidents are more and more life-threatening. I am using new a technology in two wheeled motor vehicle to prevent
such accidents.
CAN DRINK THE LIQUOR AND RUN THE INTELLIGENT TWO WHEELED MOTOR VEHICLE?
If you drink the liquor and sit in the vehicle, the vehicle will not start because i have a gas sensor. This gas sensor sense the smell of the alcohol
from the body and stop the ignition system it does not let the vehicle run.
CAN DRIVE THE INTELLIGENT TWO WHEELED MOTOR VEHICLE WITHOUT TAKING SIDE STAND ? For this case i have a
read sensor. It stop the ignition system it does not let the vehicle run.
CAN DRIVE THE INTELLIGENT TWO WHEELED MOTOR VEHICLE WITHOUT HELMET ? The vehicle cannot be run without
helmet. I have used a RF sensor frequency 420.
Can Overtake? We have RF sensor frequency 840 control the speed of vehicle when driving/overtake or high speed.
CAN DRIVE FASTER IN SPEED BREAKERS ? We have ultrasonic sensor it reduce the speed when speed breakers ahead. I have also
using smart card to start the vehicle to keep away from theft.
REPORT FOR SMART BIKE
3. In India most of the peoples are using two wheelers .In the recent days it
has been found that many people are met with accidents due to several
factors such as over speed, not wearing helmet, by not removing side
stand, etc.,.. Accidents may happen due to the following reasons viz. 1)
During after Consumption of Alcohol 2) overtaking of vehicles 3)
Careless driving in speed breakers. This project will be helpful in reducing
the possibility of accidents and also for antitheft system. Our Proposed
system will overcome the above mentioned drawbacks. In this system, RF
Sensor, REED Sensor, Ultrasonic Senor, Gas Sensors are used.
ABSTRACT
4. PIC MOTHER BOARD
Pic mother board is a one of the brain in our smart bike project.
This board memory capacity is high.(14kb)
This board is fixed in IC chip. IC chip means integrated chip
Microcontroller has a CPU, in addition with a fixed amount of RAM, ROM and other peripherals all
embedded on a single chip.
This chip fixed on 40 connectors.
This chip programme on C added for more specification on electronic and based on controller parts of the
system.
5. RELAY BOARD
A relay is an electrically operated switch.
It is the one part of heart in our smart bike.
It supplies the power in a circuit of mother pic board.
It supplies a power is 5v operation.
It individual supplies for all sensors.
Many relays use an electromagnet to mechanically operate a switch, but
other operating principles are also used, such as solid-state relays.
7. RF ID SENSOR
RFID sensor means radio frequency identity .
The RF sensor shown on id card , then only ignition will be start.
The RF id card insert the chip of the transmitter.
RF sensor fixed in the pic mother board in receiver .
Then goes to next step of password setting process.
The frequency range is 300 feet to accept the card.
5v operation.
8. KEYPAD OPERATION
First process is going on smart card, then second process,
Keypad process to access the code then will be go to starting on ignition.
Then will be show on LED display.
9. Reed sensor specification
Reed sensor is otherwise know as magnetic sensor.
There are two pieces of reed sensor attached in the side stand one is fixed in the
stand and another one is fixed near the stand.
The two sensors are joined the circuit will be cutoff the pic board .
When bike will be ride then put on the stand.
Warning Shown on the LED display , then suddenly bike will be stop.
There is no need frequency.
10. RF SENSOR TRANSMITTER & RECEIVER
RF signals travel in the transmitter and receiver.
It operates at a specific frequency of 433MHz.
5V operation.
RF SENSOR one is placed in a helmet in a transmitter.
And one is fixed in board on receiver.
And another process used in speed breaker mood fixed in speed breaker on RF sensor .
Transmitter fixed on road and receiver fixed on board.
Then only automatically applied on braking system.
11. GAS SENSOR SPECIFICATION
This type of gas sensor is MQ7.
Its frequency range is 1-100mega
5V operation.
High sensitivity to alcohol , Methane, CO Smoke, and Propane ,etc.
Analog output varies corresponding to the gas concentration level in the air.
Digital output is high when gas concentration is high and low when gas concentration is low.
LEDs for output and power.
Output sensitivity adjustable.
Weight approximate: 12g.
12. Ultrasonic sensor
ultrasonic sensors are a type of acoustic sensor divided into three broad categories .
transmitters, receivers and transceivers. Transmitters convert electrical signals into ultrasound, receivers
convert ultrasound into electrical signals, and transceivers can both transmit and receive ultrasound.
5V operation.
Its frequency range is 1-100mega.
Ultrasonic sensor to detect the object distance Upto 1-10 meter .
Then detect the object suddenly shown on LED display , then brake will be apply on 12v DC wiper motor.
13. When the bike deduct the ultrasonic to message the
pic mother board to alert the automatic braking system in
the back wheel will be push on the auto brake .
Brake is used for 12v DC wiper motor.
BRAKING SYSTEM
14. S.NO DESCRIPTION AMOUNT
1 PIC Mother Board 15000
2 Ultrasonic Sensor 500
3 Reed Sensor 250
4 Alcohol Gas Sensor 250
5 Transmitter Sensor 250
6 DC Wiper Motor (12V) 2000
7 Other Connecting Wires 2000
Total Rs.20,000/-
COST ESTIMATION
17. This project published in daily Thanthi newspaper and Telecasted in Thanthi News
channel
This project won 1stthe prize in overall Cuddalore district in the competition
conducted on Road Safety Awareness by Tamilnadu Police.
This project also Telecasted in Vasanth TV news channel (Sigaram thodu).
This project had a participation in DR.Kalam Young achiever award Competition
(World Youth Federation).
This project won 1st prize at best engineering project award at Neyveli Lignite
Corporation.
ACHIEVEMENTS
18. This project won 1st prize at yaswanthara engineering college at Nagpur.
This project won 1st prize at ANNAUNIVERSITY at panruti campus.
This project also applied for pattern system in Tamilnadu government sector.
This project won 1st prize at Manakular vinayagar institute of technology at
puducherry. (puducherry university).
This project won 1st prize at MRK College of engineering and technology.
19. In these days, people are met with lot of accidents.
Consequently, we as Engineers need to take some step against this and provide the
desired way out. For the safety of the human beings some methodology is adopted.
The persistence of such a model is to progress a system to detect fatigue symptoms in
drivers and control the fatigue of the rider.
Progressive technology offers some confidence to avoid these accidents up to some
extent. This project involves various sensors for controlling the accidents. This project is
useful for human beings. 1) Consumption of Alcohol while driving 2) overtaking of
vehicles 3) Careless driving in speed breakers 4) not removing side stand, This project
also helpful for anti theft system. It is a good source and helpful for safety of People.
CONCLUSION
20. FUTURE ENHANCEMENT
To improve the rescue assistance in the accident spot, image processing can be used more
effectively in order to determine the environmental factor with the exact location using GPS.
This provides the latitude and longitude information about vehicle location through GSM.
Vibration sensors are also fixed to measure the damage of the vehicle.
Based on the frequency values, the damage condition of the vehicle is measured.
If a vehicle has met with an accident, vibration sensor gives signal to the system and image is sent
to the hospital server. Based on this ambulance will be sent to defined location.