The document contains a series of multiple choice questions, diagrams, and explanations about mechanical ventilation. It covers topics such as adjusting ventilator settings to increase oxygenation or wash out carbon dioxide, definitions of compliance and various pressure measurements, modes of ventilation including CPAP, PS, CMV and SIMV, and potential complications of mechanical ventilation such as VILI. The overall document serves as a review of key concepts in mechanical ventilation.

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2. Quiz?
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3. Ventilation “CO2 wash out”
To wash out CO2 in a mechanical ventilated patient I will
adjust the:
A. FiO2 and RR
B. Vt, PEEP and RR
C. RR, PEEP and FiO2
D. Vt and RR
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4. Oxygenation
To increase SpO2 in a mechanical ventilated patient I will
adjust the:
A. FiO2 and RR
B. PEEP and FiO2
C. RR, PEEP and FiO2
D. Vt and RR
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5. Plateau Pressure?
A
B
P
C
D
V
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6. Compliance?
Transthoracic Compliance =
A. C = Vt x RR / PEEP
B. C = Pplt / VT
C. C = Vt / Pplt - PEEP
D. C = Vt / Pk - Pplt
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7. FiO2
FiO2 at the mount of Everest =
A. 25%
B. 15%
C. 21%
D. 12%
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8. What are the functions of any type of
mechanical ventilation?
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9. Mechanical ventilation
Oxygenation Ventilation
•FIO2 •RR
•PEEP • Vt
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10. P
•Shunting and dead space.
•Decrease CO and Renal output.
•Nosocomial pneumonia.
•Increased ICP.
V
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11. R=P/Q
Air way
C=V/P
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12. P
V
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13. VILI •Barotrauma.
•Oxygen toxicity .
•Volutrauma.
•Atelectrauma.
•Biotrauma.
•Translocation of the cells.
P
V
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14. P
V
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15. Peak
Plateau
Air way
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16. P
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17. Plateau
P
V
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18. WAVES
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19. Pressure wave
Ppeak 20
21
0
cmH2O
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20. Flow wave
F
60
L/Min
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21. Volume wave
Vt
451
mL
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22. Modes of ventilation
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23. CPAP
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24. PS
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25. CMV
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26. CMV
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27. SIMV
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28. SIMV + PS
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29. Thank You
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