Expanding the design object
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These slides explains how design activity can expand its object from construction materials to emergent performances. This is part of the lectures on Design Thinking from PUCPR.
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Expansion of the design object
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Let’s set the scene with five quotes from experts and artists you will recognise explaining what design really is:
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Pós graduação em Design de Interação Faber-Ludens/Fisam/UnC 2009
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Design Expansivo: Contradições em atividades projetuais e seus potenciais de ...
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Test & Learn: How to Leverage Design to Learn & Deliver Results Quickly
The role of design is often overlooked on growth teams that are moving fast and running experiments at scale. When applied correctly, design can be your growth team's secret weapon. Join Angel Steger, growth design lead at Dropbox, to learn how to leverage design thinking and design craft to super-charge your growth team's velocity while driving high-quality output. We’ll walk through tools and case studies to give you ideas you can put into motion right away.
Attendees will:
Learn how to leverage the Design role within a Growth team
Learn how design quality works in the context of a fast-moving team
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Walk away with tools to learn quickly while making meaningful progress against large unknowns
Architectural Design Concepts Approaches - كونسيبت التصميم المعمارى و الفكرة ...
Architectural Design Concepts Approaches
Summary of several Architectural Design Concepts Approaches to help students generate design concepts.
كونسيبت التصميم المعمارى
الفكرة المعمارية
طرق مختلفة لمساعدة الطلبة للوصول الى كونسيبت او فكرة التصميم المعمارى
Presentation LSP - Lego® Serious Play®
LEGO SERIOUS PLAY is a methodology using LEGO bricks to help groups discuss challenging topics, accelerate innovation, and build cohesion. Through a series of building challenges, participants construct LEGO models individually and then share the stories and meanings behind their creations. This allows unconscious ideas and insights to surface that may not emerge through traditional discussion. Workshops follow three phases - a challenge is posed, participants build models in response, then share the stories and discuss as a group. The goal is to think creatively with your hands and gain new perspectives by listening to others' models and interpretations.
Shifting from isd
The document discusses shifting perspectives in instructional design away from traditional instructional systems design (ISD) models towards more flexible models. It describes some limitations of ISD, including that there is no generic learner and little room for personalization. It then outlines characteristics of a flexible design model, open learning environments, enabling contexts for learning, and the need to provide various tools to support problem solving, communication, and cognitive processing. It discusses using scaffolds and constructivist learning theory with a goal of fostering problem solving. Finally, it provides some methods for creating a constructivist learning environment.
SCCOE DT
The document provides resources for integrating design thinking and STEAM into K-12 education. It lists ways to connect with the K12 Lab Network like signing up for their mailing list or following them on social media. It also shares information on projects and initiatives like School Retool and SparkTruck. The document then lists toolkits, curricular resources, and places to find materials for hands-on projects. Finally, it recommends books, documents, and TED talks for learning more about design thinking in education.
Collaboration Within A Multidisciplinary Team
Collaboration within a multidisciplinary team: working together to solve design problems more effectively. These slides are from a workshop at UX Cambridge 2012 presented with Andy Morris and Revathi Nathaniel from Red Gate. The workshop aimed to promote the role of UX practitioners as facilitators and gave participants the opportunity to try out the KJ-Method and Design Consequences game.
Unit 1.pptx
introduction to design thinking
Understanding & solving a problem:: termed as Designing
• Problem understanding: process or activities for identifying undesirable situations and desirable situations.
• Problem solving: Developing a plan with the intent of changing undesirable situations to desirable situations
• Designing involves both problem understanding and problem solving
Agile is a method to solve predefined problems, while design thinking focuses on finding the right problems to solve.
While Agile is an approach to problem solving, design thinking is an approach to problem finding.
Together these two methods can transform your organization, and ensure every project delivers value to the business, your customers, and your own bottom-line.
Within the context of new product development(NPD), design thinking is very well suited to used in markets that are quickly changing and when user needs are uncertain.
When facing a complex challenge
When facing a human centered challenge
Prioritize features: Product managers work closely with engineers to estimate features, define requirements, and collaborate on a release plan based on the team’s capacity.
Release customer experiences: Regardless of the frequency, product managers are responsible for delivering a Complete Product Experience to customers. This involves working closely with engineering, IT, marketing, sales, and support to ensure organizational readiness.
Measure product success: Measures of success include customer engagement (such as time in product and returning users), conversion rates, and the frequency of feature updates.
Ps session 4 brainstorm solutions
The document provides instructions on brainstorming techniques for problem solving, including guidelines for effective brainstorming. It explains that brainstorming involves generating many potential solutions to a problem without judging ideas, and encourages building on others' suggestions. Examples of brainstorming tools like spider maps are also presented to help stimulate new ideas.
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The document outlines an exercise for collaborative sketching to generate ideas for social experiences on a weather app. It describes a 12 step process: 1) defining the problem, 2) individual sketching, 3) sharing sketches, 4) iterative sketching and sharing until all ideas are shared, 5) voting on ideas, 6) discussing ideas and adding notes, 7) final round of sketching. Participants worked through this process in teams to develop concepts for social features on an Accuweather mobile app. The document discusses benefits of collaborative sketching and tips for facilitating such a workshop.
Workshop #3: Sketching Collaboratively by Praneet Koppula
UX design is not a job to be done in silos anymore, designers are tasked with guiding the teams they work with to make better choices for the sake of the users. They need to work collaboratively with stakeholders/team members to integrate and understand business requirements and technology feasibility while advocating for the user. Time has come to repurpose some of the core UXers’ tools and methods for a collaborative and lean environment to build a shared understanding and work towards common product goals.
In this workshop, you will be introduced to collaborative sketching exercises. You will learn how to run such exercises to ideate, develop and iterate on possible design solutions with the development and management teams they work with.
[PPT] _ UNIT 1 _ COMPLETE.pptx
This PPT is very much useful for practitioners who are all making products and services to society. Mangers think innovatively and come up with innovative ideas. It is a 5 stage processing also called a design thinking process. The stages are empathize, define, ideate, prototype and test.
Collaborative Information Architecture (ias17)
You’ve worked hard on the information architecture models you’ve created but haven’t been able to sell them to the client, or your co-workers. Maybe the conversation around the IA has broken down into an unhealthy debate over semantics. In another scenario, you are tasked with creating a controlled vocabulary for a large organization that has a silo mentality and a lot of legacy content. Where to begin?
These scenarios will sound familiar to most IA professionals.
In this workshop, Abby will share her techniques for getting an organization that may have different ideas about how to organize and name content to agree upon a controlled vocabulary.
Abby will share specific tools in the form of diagrams, beyond the ubiquitous sitemap and wireframe, which communicate complex ideas. And she’ll share techniques for practicing information architecture with clients collaboratively.
I want to focus on the soft skills that make someone good at IA. So the lessons here are really about leveling up in skill set. Including:
- Conflict Resolution in IA
- Selling IA to others in your organization
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Design Thinking Presentation at AppState Free Learning Conference 2018
The session discusses design thinking as a conceptual framework and methodological approach for fostering discussion and facilitating ideas that promote intergroup empathy. I provide a theoretical overview of design thinking and related approaches to then discusses two case studies. I give a detailed overview of workshop concept, workshop results and workshop evaluation data. Practitioners will find this presentation a valuable source for design thinking ideas and material. Researchers can use the analysis as a starting point for further investigating the effectiveness of design thinking.
Curriculum Framework: Vision, Ideas, Philosophy
This document provides an overview of two workshops aimed at developing a curriculum framework. Workshop 1 introduces the framework and generates discussion around educational vision and philosophy. Participants develop course visions and explore key concepts, assessments, and teaching approaches. Workshop 2 focuses on mapping course design to the framework and ensuring balance across levels and courses. The document outlines the goals and activities of Workshop 1, including developing a shared philosophy through group discussions and building representations of desired student learning outcomes.
Design Thinking for Adoption - Devintersections-Fall2016.pptx
This document introduces design thinking as a human-centered approach to innovation that can be applied to adoption challenges. It discusses key elements of design thinking like being human-centered, creative, iterative and collaborative. Several design thinking tools and methods are presented such as personas, journey mapping, prototyping and testing. The document argues that design thinking focuses on understanding user needs through techniques like ethnography and can help turn reluctant users into advocates for new initiatives through an approach that involves users in developing solutions.
2014 10-20 - prd week 3 rolling
The document discusses idea generation and opportunity identification. It provides methods for coming up with ideas like solving problems or modifying existing products. Good ideas may not always be good opportunities, which are ideas that provide significant added value to a company. The document also discusses creativity, innovation, and examples of innovative products. It emphasizes that creativity can be developed through activities like learning new fields, taking risks, and believing in one's ability to be creative.
Creative classrooms
This document outlines a session on integrating creativity into classrooms. It discusses the benefits of creativity for learning and lists example creative projects like short stories, art, and improv. Challenges like assessing creativity are addressed. Participants will learn about creative thinking and activities, be able to discuss integrating creativity, and participate in a creative experience. The document provides tips for incorporating creativity through starting small, offering student choice, encouraging risk-taking, and focusing on process over product.
Vishal Kumar,B.Sc.-Interior Design +2 years Diploma ID(Commercial Design)
This document is a project report submitted by Vishal Kumar towards completing a Bachelor of Science in Interior Design. It includes an acknowledgements section thanking those who supported the project. It then provides introductions to interior design, commercial design, product design, furniture design, and school furniture. It discusses the inspiration and theme for the project, which was inspired by geometric shapes and uses Roman numerals. It also includes a research board showing the type of skeletal furniture researched for the project.
Plenary-3_Improvisation-and-Design-Thinking_MVCano.pdf
This document outlines a presentation on using improvisation and design thinking in science and mathematics teaching. It discusses how improvisation involves divergent thinking and an improvisational mindset. Design thinking is presented as a process that can enhance improvisation, with steps like empathizing with students, defining problems, ideating solutions, prototyping ideas, and testing. An example is given of how these approaches could be used in a lesson on Charles' Law, by developing a hands-on activity to demonstrate the concept using everyday objects. The presentation argues that improvisation and design thinking can make science and math more engaging, accessible and understandable for students.
Build sh*t that matters
This document provides an overview of design thinking and its 5 stages: empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test. It discusses how each stage is used to understand user needs, generate solutions, and test prototypes. Examples are given for conducting user interviews and creating user flows, personas, and prototypes. The goal is to generate many solutions to complex problems by understanding user experiences and testing ideas iteratively. Resources are listed for learning more about design thinking methodology.
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Test & Learn: How to Leverage Design to Learn & Deliver Results Quickly
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Architectural Design Concepts Approaches - كونسيبت التصميم المعمارى و الفكرة ...
Workshop #3: Sketching Collaboratively by Praneet Koppula
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Plenary-3_Improvisation-and-Design-Thinking_MVCano.pdf
Plenary-3_Improvisation-and-Design-Thinking_MVCano.pdf
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Cascading oppression in design
Oppression is not just an isolated phenomenon that involves two persons: oppressor and oppressed. Oppression is a systemic contradiction that spreads through cascading effects. One oppression relation can affect another, generating the possibility for the same person to be both an oppressor and an oppressed in different relations. This presentation examines cascading oppression in and through design, drawing inspiration from Theater of the Oppressed practice.
This guest lecture was hosted by Deǧer Özkaramanlı in the ID5541 - Workshop / Design Competitions: Climate Action in Kenya, TUDelft.
Inteligência artificial e o trabalho de design
Este documento discute como a inteligência artificial está afetando o trabalho de design. Ele descreve como as primeiras ferramentas de IA tentaram tornar o design acessível a leigos, mas depois mudaram para se concentrar em designers profissionais. Também discute como as IA generativas agora podem sintetizar imagens originais e como as IA conversacionais podem gerar diversos tipos de texto.
Expanding the design object
The design object is the motive behind any design project. More often than not, design projects aims at supporting the expansion another activity's object, but this is challenging task. Here follows a series of tactics to expand design objects: 1) Investigate the motives behind the object; 2) Create a provocative solution 3) Import an instrument from another activity 4) Promote the confrontation of interests
5) Share the object among multiple activities 6) Make a contradiction visible.
Creating possibilities for service design innovation
Service design is the practice of designing networks of people, places and technologies. However, not every aspect of a service can be designed since it relies a lot on people. See how it is possible to create possibilities for organization transformation through service design.
Contradiction-driven design
I have developed for my Design Thinking course a comprehensive explanation on how design can be part of big transformations in society. Instead of making changes to society, as in the paradigm of “social impact”, I teach my students to discover transformations already in course, understand them, and support them. The concept of contradiction is key to my approach: a unite of opposing forces struggling for dominance. Contradiction cannot be solved like a problem, but the struggle eventually produces a third force which transforms society. Contradiction-driven design is my practical approach to produce third forces which can transform society beyond the current dualisms.
Design expansivo: pensar o possível para fazer o impossível
Design Expansivo é pensar o possível para fazer o impossível, assumindo todas as contradições que isso implica. Isso não é pensar fora da caixa e nem fazer mais com menos. Isso é metacriatividade, ou seja, criar a criatividade para incluir as contradições do mundo afim de transformá-las. Para isso, é preciso acolher o fazer pelo pensar e o pensar pelo fazer, rejeitando o fazer pelo fazer e o pensar pelo pensar. No Design Expansivo, pensar e fazer não são fins em si mesmo. Pensar e fazer são meios para transformar a realidade, ainda que isso pareça impossível. Repensando o capital e refazendo a caixa, é possível, então, fazer o impossível.
Metacriatividade: criatividade sobre criatividade
Muitas pessoas julgam não terem talento para a criatividade, porém, isso se deve, em partes, ao julgamento feito por outras pessoas. Conscientizar-se da metacriatividade é uma forma de libertar-se desses julgamentos e treinar o corpo para recriar a cria-atividade. Através da produção de cria-espaços alternativos, é possível refazer os modos de fazer o novo, de novo.
Gestão do conhecimento na pesquisa de experiências
O documento discute a gestão do conhecimento na pesquisa de experiências de usuários. Ele argumenta que a consciência, e não o conhecimento, gera novos conhecimentos, e que a pesquisa de experiências promove encontros entre designers e usuários para diversificar o conhecimento sobre ambos os grupos.
Jogos Surrealistas e Inteligência Artificial
A inteligência artificial é capaz de criar? Se todos puderem fazer arte assim tão facilmente, então a arte deixará de ser algo especial? O surrealismo já fazia esse debate há 100 anos atrás, utilizando jogos de criatividade, muitos deles baseados no automatismo. Esses jogos surrealistas funcionam de maneira parecida com as inteligências artificiais contemporâneas que geram arte. Jogá-los hoje em dia é uma maneira de aprender como funciona a inteligência artificial e como ela pode ser usada criticamente. Se o viés da inteligência artificial é automatizar o trabalho criativo, utilizá-la para aprender a criar novas inteligências artificiais é subverter seu viés.
El hacer como quehacer: notas para un diseño libre
En América Latina, la colonialidad del hacer nos impide valorar lo que ya hemos hecho y, a partir de ahí, hacer lo que hay que hacer. A menudo preferimos importar el diseño europeo en lugar de construir sobre gambiarras y otras formas populares de diseño. En Brasil, sin embargo, la resistencia a la colonialidad del hacer ha llevado al desarrollo de un enfoque de diseño llamado diseño libre, que incorpora formas populares de diseño. Esta charla muestra ejemplos de diseño libre que exploran la antropofagia, la pluriversalidad y la monstruosidad como formas de combatir la colonialidad del hacer.
Expressando a posicionalidade do cria-corpo
O documento discute a posicionalidade do cria-corpo e como os privilégios influenciam a criatividade. Apresenta a noção de privilégio e como ele estabelece padrões de acesso. Propõe uma atividade criativa com lixo para que os estudantes expressem seus próprios privilégios e falta deles através de autorretratos.
Pensamento visual expansivo
Pensamento visual expansivo é uma forma de pensar em que se produzem imagens mentais, verbais e gráficas que ajudam a expandir o conhecimento. Como estão situadas entre aquilo que se sabe e aquilo que não se sabe, as imagens expansivas são propositadamente vagas, abertas e inacabadas.
O segredo da criatividade no design
O segredo do que criar, como criar e onde criar já foram revelados por diversas fontes no design. O segredo que se mantém guardado a sete chaves é: quem pode ser criativo? Para desconstruir o privilégio em torno do gênio criativo, são apresentados três conceitos: cria-corpo, cria-espaço e cria-atividade. Estes conceitos se entrelaçam para justificar porque qualquer pessoa pode estar criativa em um espaço compartilhado por várias pessoas diferentes e diversas.
Por que pesquisar e não somente fazer design?
Por que se esforçar em fazer design como se fosse uma ciência, se design costuma ser reduzido a uma forma ou técnica? Porque isso é fundamental para romper com a divisão entre trabalho intelectual e trabalho manual, entre trabalho de projetar e trabalho de usar, entre teoria e prática. Pesquisando design, é possível contribuir para a libertação do povo oprimido, desde que quem pesquisa se identifique e desenvolva projetos com o seu povo.
Making work visible in the theater of service design
Capitalist service design is grounded on a theater metaphor that guides service designers to make work invisible, away from customer scrutiny and public accountability. Because of this theater metaphor, service design contributes to hiding the extreme work exploitation that digital service workers undergo, generating a situation in which workers can only reclaim their visibility through striking. If service design wants to contribute to making work visible and recognized, it needs another theater metaphor. This talk presents Theater of the Oppressed as an alternative metaphor and methodology for a critical Service Design practice.
Can designers change systemic oppression?
Oppression is systemic as it is reproduced across social groups, generating complex patterns of domination. By their token, designers reproduce oppression when they try to save the oppressed from oppression through system thinking or any innovative approach. To change systemic oppression, designers may better think and make things with the oppressed, by the oppressed, for the oppressed.
This talk was part of the Royal College of Art Symposium on Design and Systemic Change, organized by Product Design students.
Design contra opressão
O documento descreve a criação da rede "Design & Opressão" por estudantes e professores universitários para discutir os escritos de Paulo Freire e projetar contra a opressão. A rede realizou grupos de estudos online, lives, artigos e experimentos com teatro para incluir mais de 600 pessoas. Em 2021, foi fundado o Laboratório de Design contra a Opressão para dar continuidade aos projetos da rede de enfrentar opressões por meio do design.
O papel da teoria na pesquisa de experiências
Tanto designers quanto usuários produzem teorias sobre suas experiências. O problema é que nem sempre essas teorias são reconhecidas como teorias. A pesquisa de experiências coleta teorias dos usuários, triangula com teorias científicas, tentando formar novas teorias da experiência. Projetos de design desenvolvidos a partir de teorias da experiência fortes podem gerar práticas de experiência únicas e memoráveis.
Diseño y la colonialidad del hacer
La colonialidad del hacer se refiere a las relaciones internacionales de producción que sobrevaloran el trabajo intelectual en los países desarrollados y subvaloran el trabajo manual en los países subdesarrollados. Al garantizar esta desigualdad de valor a través de la ideología, la política y las estrategias de mercado, los países desarrollados se diseñan a sí mismos a partir del hacer de los subdesarrollados. La disciplina del diseño desempeña un papel fundamental en el mantenimiento de la colonialidad del hacer, estableciendo jerarquías entre las formas de diseñar la existencia en el mundo. La forma de diseñar de las poblaciones colonizadas se considera mala, incompleta, pintoresca, manual o una forma de hacer sin diseño. La forma de proyectar de las élites coloniales e imperialistas, en contraste, se considera buena, innovadora e intelectual, o un proyecto sin hacer. Esta jerarquía sirve para justificar la división geopolítica entre las naciones que diseñan y las que hacen. La investigación sobre los diseños del Sur y diseños otros ha demostrado que los modos de diseño de los oprimidos no son inferiores, sino que son equialtervalentes a los modos de diseño de los opresores. Esto significa que no necesitan ni deben ser sustituidos en el proceso de descolonización. Basta con que estas formas de proyectar se desarrollen de forma autónoma, desde sus propias matrices culturales, para que manifiesten su potencial liberador. Para ello, es fundamental que haya un proceso democrático de metaestructuración, infraestructuración y hibridación de las formas de diseñar. Propuestas académicas como el Diseño Autónomo, el Diseño Libre y el Diseño Participativo son tan útiles para este fin como propuestas populares como la antropofagia, la gambiarra, el mutirão y la festa. En esta conferencia se presentarán ejemplos de colectivos brasileños que se han apropiado de prácticas de diseño o han reconocido sus prácticas como prácticas de diseño para liberarse de la colonialidad del hacer.
Problematizando a experiência do usuário (ExU)
O documento discute a importância de problematizar a experiência do usuário (ExU) ao invés de simplesmente adotar abordagens estrangeiras. Ele propõe que traduzir UX como ExU reconhece a experiência de outros grupos sociais. Também apresenta a metodologia do Duplo Diamante para problematizar a ExU, começando por uma representação metafórica e definindo perguntas de pesquisa.
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Design expansivo: pensar o possível para fazer o impossível
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Gestão do conhecimento na pesquisa de experiências
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对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理（爱大毕业证）美国爱荷华大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理（爱大毕业证）美国爱荷华大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理（爱大毕业证）美国爱荷华大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理（爱大毕业证）美国爱荷华大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
一比一原版南安普顿索伦特大学毕业证Southampton成绩单一模一样
原件一模一样【微信：6496090】【南安普顿索伦特大学毕业证Southampton学位证成绩单】【微信：6496090】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：6496090】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：6496090】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：6496090】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理南安普顿索伦特大学毕业证Southampton学位证【微信：6496090 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理南安普顿索伦特大学毕业证Southampton学位证【微信：6496090 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理南安普顿索伦特大学毕业证Southampton学位证【微信：6496090 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理南安普顿索伦特大学毕业证Southampton学位证【微信：6496090 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
一比一原版（Rice毕业证）美国莱斯大学毕业证如何办理
原件一模一样【微信：WP101A】【（Rice毕业证）美国莱斯大学毕业证学位证成绩单】【微信：WP101A】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：WP101A】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：WP101A】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：WP101A】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理（Rice毕业证）美国莱斯大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理（Rice毕业证）美国莱斯大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理（Rice毕业证）美国莱斯大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理（Rice毕业证）美国莱斯大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
一比一原版肯特大学毕业证UKC成绩单一模一样
原件一模一样【微信：6496090】【肯特大学毕业证UKC学位证成绩单】【微信：6496090】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：6496090】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：6496090】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：6496090】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理肯特大学毕业证UKC学位证【微信：6496090 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理肯特大学毕业证UKC学位证【微信：6496090 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理肯特大学毕业证UKC学位证【微信：6496090 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理肯特大学毕业证UKC学位证【微信：6496090 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
一比一原版（Brunel毕业证）英国布鲁内尔大学毕业证如何办理
原件一模一样【微信：WP101A】【（Brunel毕业证）英国布鲁内尔大学毕业证学位证成绩单】【微信：WP101A】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：WP101A】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：WP101A】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：WP101A】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理（Brunel毕业证）英国布鲁内尔大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理（Brunel毕业证）英国布鲁内尔大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理（Brunel毕业证）英国布鲁内尔大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理（Brunel毕业证）英国布鲁内尔大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
一比一原版澳洲科廷科技大学毕业证（Curtin毕业证）如何办理
原件一模一样【微信：WP101A】【澳洲科廷科技大学毕业证（Curtin毕业证）学位证成绩单】【微信：WP101A】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：WP101A】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：WP101A】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：WP101A】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理澳洲科廷科技大学毕业证（Curtin毕业证）学位证【微信：WP101A 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理澳洲科廷科技大学毕业证（Curtin毕业证）学位证【微信：WP101A 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理澳洲科廷科技大学毕业证（Curtin毕业证）学位证【微信：WP101A 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理澳洲科廷科技大学毕业证（Curtin毕业证）学位证【微信：WP101A 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
一比一原版亚利桑那大学毕业证(UA毕业证书)如何办理
学校原件一模一样【微信：6496090】【亚利桑那大学毕业证(UA毕业证书)成绩单学位证】【微信：6496090】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：6496090】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：6496090】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：6496090】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理亚利桑那大学毕业证(UA毕业证书)【微信：6496090 】外观非常简单，由纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理亚利桑那大学毕业证(UA毕业证书)【微信：6496090 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理亚利桑那大学毕业证(UA毕业证书)【微信：6496090 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理亚利桑那大学毕业证(UA毕业证书)【微信：6496090 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
一比一原版（ECU毕业证）澳洲埃迪斯科文大学毕业证如何办理
原件一模一样【微信：WP101A】【（ECU毕业证）澳洲埃迪斯科文大学毕业证学位证成绩单】【微信：WP101A】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：WP101A】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：WP101A】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：WP101A】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理（ECU毕业证）澳洲埃迪斯科文大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理（ECU毕业证）澳洲埃迪斯科文大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理（ECU毕业证）澳洲埃迪斯科文大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理（ECU毕业证）澳洲埃迪斯科文大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
一比一原版(UC毕业证书)堪培拉大学毕业证如何办理
原件一模一样【微信：WP101A】【(UC毕业证书)堪培拉大学毕业证学位证成绩单】【微信：WP101A】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：WP101A】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：WP101A】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：WP101A】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理(UC毕业证书)堪培拉大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理(UC毕业证书)堪培拉大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理(UC毕业证书)堪培拉大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理(UC毕业证书)堪培拉大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
一比一原版（McGill毕业证）加拿大麦吉尔大学毕业证如何办理
原件一模一样【微信：WP101A】【（McGill毕业证）加拿大麦吉尔大学毕业证学位证成绩单】【微信：WP101A】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：WP101A】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：WP101A】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：WP101A】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理（McGill毕业证）加拿大麦吉尔大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理（McGill毕业证）加拿大麦吉尔大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理（McGill毕业证）加拿大麦吉尔大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理（McGill毕业证）加拿大麦吉尔大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
一比一原版（Coventry毕业证）英国考文垂大学毕业证如何办理
原件一模一样【微信：WP101A】【（Coventry毕业证）英国考文垂大学毕业证学位证成绩单】【微信：WP101A】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：WP101A】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：WP101A】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：WP101A】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理（Coventry毕业证）英国考文垂大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理（Coventry毕业证）英国考文垂大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理（Coventry毕业证）英国考文垂大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理（Coventry毕业证）英国考文垂大学毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
一比一原版(LSBU毕业证书)伦敦南岸大学毕业证如何办理
学校原件一模一样【微信：6496090 】【(LSBU毕业证书)伦敦南岸大学毕业证成绩单】【微信：6496090 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微6496090
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微6496090】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微6496090】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
办理(LSBU毕业证书)伦敦南岸大学毕业证【微信：6496090 】外观非常简单，由纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理(LSBU毕业证书)伦敦南岸大学毕业证【微信：6496090 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理(LSBU毕业证书)伦敦南岸大学毕业证【微信：6496090 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理(LSBU毕业证书)伦敦南岸大学毕业证【微信：6496090 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
欧洲杯买球-欧洲杯买球买球网好的网站-欧洲杯买球哪里有正规的买球网站|【网址🎉ac123.net🎉】
【网址🎉ac123.net🎉】欧洲杯买球是独立的博彩公司。该公司最初专门从事在线体育博彩，现在合并了在线娱乐场。该公司最初成立时以其前董事长Victor Chandler的名字命名，之后更名为欧洲杯买球。欧洲杯买球现由商人和赛马主，迈克尔·塔博尔拥有，运营总部设在直布罗陀。平台拥有体育博彩（沙巴）、真人娱乐场、电子游戏、金融投注等游戏项目，支持手机投注，优惠活动很丰富。
International Upcycling Research Network advisory board meeting 4
Slides used for the International Upcycling Research Network advisory board 4 (last one). The project is based at De Montfort University in Leicester, UK, and funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council.
一比一原版布兰登大学毕业证(BU毕业证书)如何办理
学校原件一模一样【微信：6496090】【布兰登大学毕业证(BU毕业证书)成绩单学位证】【微信：6496090】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：6496090】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：6496090】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：6496090】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理布兰登大学毕业证(BU毕业证书)【微信：6496090 】外观非常简单，由纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理布兰登大学毕业证(BU毕业证书)【微信：6496090 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理布兰登大学毕业证(BU毕业证书)【微信：6496090 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理布兰登大学毕业证(BU毕业证书)【微信：6496090 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
一比一原版(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证如何办理
原件一模一样【微信：WP101A】【(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证学位证成绩单】【微信：WP101A】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：WP101A】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：WP101A】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：WP101A】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证学位证【微信：WP101A 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
Heuristics Evaluation - How to Guide.pdf
This guide helps identify potential issues related to navigation, clarity, consistency, and other factors that can affect user experience.
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欧洲杯买球-欧洲杯买球买球网好的网站-欧洲杯买球哪里有正规的买球网站|【网址🎉ac123.net🎉】
Introduction to User experience design for beginner
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International Upcycling Research Network advisory board meeting 4
International Upcycling Research Network advisory board meeting 4
Expanding the design object
- 1. Expanding the design object Frederick van Amstel http://fredvanamstel.com Architecture and Design School Digital Design PUCPR
- 2. Systematic design thinking •Define requirements before starting •Designing separate modules or components •Creating systems that connect all parts •Avoid mistakes and failures •Decisions based on quantities •Designing with explicit constraints
- 3. Systematic design-a-house software concept
- 4. Intuitive design thinking •The project stems from a moment of inspiration •The concept is visualized through sketches, which transform into alternatives and models •The project is refined until it reaches a high degree of internal coherence •The project is not implemented by its creators and must be defended or sold
- 5. Intuitive eyebrow designs made among students
- 6. Expansive design thinking •The project stems from developing empathy by a particular type of person •Work is collaborative and involves many disciplines •Design models are simple and accessible by all •Emphasizes an holistic vision (social, psychological, technical, financial)
- 7. Expansive design for a house gets to a fundamental question (Why having so much with no time to enjoy?)
- 8. Again, what is the object of design? What do we design when we design?
- 9. Expansion of the house as a design object Object: construction materials (brick house) Object: complex entity (modern house) Objeto: emergent performance (dwelling experience)
- 10. Expansion of the eyebrow as a design object Object: construction materials (hair removal) Object: complex entity (eyebrow design) Object: emergent performance (aesthetic treatment)
- 11. Expansion of the website as a design object Object: construction materials (HTML + Javascript) Object: complex entity (webdesign) Object: emergent performance (user experience)
- 12. What is an object in activity theory? •It has both a concrete and an abstract existence •It is transformed into a product or result •It raises various motives, even the conflicting ones •If removed from an activity, the activity looks nonsense
- 13. Objects = Instruments Most common mistake done with activity theory
- 15. The same material thing can become different objects
- 16. The same object can raise many motives
- 17. Activity theory is complex since it is a theory of organization transformation.
- 18. Change explanation: Activity changes when the object expands. Yrjö Engeström
- 19. Expansive cycle A new need starts to bother people, but they do not understand it People face strong conflict of motives around the object Creation of a new motive and instruments that materialize it Applying instruments and dealing with resistance to change Consolidation of a new object and activity Engeström, 1987 1 2 3 4 5
- 20. Design problems •Design problems try to make the unspeakable motives clearer to people •What is a problem for someone is not a problem for another person •Design problems do not have a right or wrong solution because they exist to motivate people for doing something about the need state •It is difficult to tell when a need is fulfilled because the need is never fully understood
- 21. Design solutions •A proposal to change activity through instruments that better deal with the current needs •Instruments that materialize the new motives •It is never final or ultimate. There is always something left to improve •New instruments may face resistance to change and recede back to strong conflicts of motives, preventing the consolidation of a new object
- 22. Tactics to expand design objects •Investigate the motives behind the object •Create a provocative solution •Import an instrument from another activity •Promote the confrontation of interests •Share the object among multiple activities •Make a contradiction visible
- 23. Investigation of motives behind having eyebrows in society
- 24. A provocative solution to expand the object of eyebrow design (what if eyebrows were like moustaches?)
- 25. Imported instrument from another activity (moustache)
- 26. Eyebrows as a shared object among two activities (eyebrow design and eyebrow wearing)
- 27. Confronting the question of being someone (who are you?) with the possession of a house
- 28. The contradiction of working hard to accumulate properties and having no time to enjoy them
- 29. Instruments I often use to expand design objects: co-creation materials
- 30. Post-it •One idea per post-it •Good to generate ideas in silence and discuss later •Ideas can be reorganized later so it does not need to have a pre-determined structure
- 31. Lego •People have experience •The pieces activate memories of similar thing •Good to express complicated things that are difficult to speak •Quick metaphors
- 32. Kraft paper •Turns any space into a cocreation space •Cover walls and tables to avoid scratches and losing Lego pieces •Creates an atmosphere of creativity
- 33. Small whiteboards •Write or draw together in a group •Since it is so easy to erase, it avoids the block of wrong start •Present the work of small groups to a larger group
- 34. Whiteboard on wheels •Take advantage of stand up posture •People can come closer and leave with little acknowledgement •Can create temporary spaces
- 35. Recycable trash •Sustainable material •Useful to deal with consumption topics •Metaphors from everyday familiar objects
- 36. Play-doh •Warm up exercise •Express feelings and emotions •Rapid prototyping
- 37. Smartphone videos •Quick to produce •Depict everyday scenarios •Documenting interactions across time
- 38. Hats and masks •Helps a person (especially the shy) to pretend she is another person •Masks reduces the laughter when getting into character
- 39. General recommendations •Prefer flexible materials that you can use to materialize different motives •Prevent a single person to monopolize a material •Take advantage of last minute ideas and bring all your materials even if you don’t plan on using them •Use materials to make visible and actionable conflicts of motives and contradictions
- 40. Exercise •Try expanding the house, the website and eyebrows when they become a design object •Rethink these objects •Use the co-creation materials as you wish to materialize the new motives •Try the tactics to expand design objects (slide 22)
- 41. Thank you! Frederick van Amstel http://fredvanamstel.com Architecture and Design School Digital Design PUCPR