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Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
prepared by 
Rhonda Dynes 
Mohawk 
College 
6-1
Writing the Thesis Statement 
Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
Chapter 6 
6-2
The Thesis Statement 
The thesis statement appears near the beginning of 
your paper and announces the paper’s subject and 
scope—all the prewriting work you have done and 
organized into your outline. 
A thesis statement is one or more sentences that indicates 
the subject of your paper, the main points you will discuss, 
and the order in which you will discuss them. 
Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
6-3
Writing the Thesis Statement 
A thesis statement in a short paper is usually a single 
sentence at the end of the first paragraph, but in a 
lengthy paper on complicated issues, it might be 
several sentences or even a paragraph long. To write 
a thesis statement, you combine your subject and 
your main points. 
Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
6-4
Phrasing Your Statement of Subject 1 
The first part of a thesis statement is 
the statement of subject. It identifies 
your idea about or your approach to 
your subject and states a viewpoint 
that must be explained or proved. 
The main points provide the 
explanation or proof. 
Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
6-5
Phrasing Your Statement of Subject 2 
Your statement of subject should be 
as clear and concise as you can make 
it. It should also grab your reader’s 
attention or provide a provocative 
idea. 
Poor: In this essay, I am going to discuss 
violence in hockey. (What about it?) 
Better: Violence in hockey is 
misunderstood by the non-playing public. 
Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
6-6
Phrasing the Main Points 
When you combine your statement 
of subject with your main points to 
form a thesis statement, be sure that 
your points are in grammatically 
parallel form. 
Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
6-7
Phrasing the Main Points: Example 
Poor: Of the many qualities that combine to make a 
good nurse, the three most important are strength, 
intelligence, and she must be compassionate. 
Better: Of the many qualities that combine to make a 
good nurse, the three most important are strength, 
intelligence, and compassion. 
Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
6-8
Thesis Statement Process 
1. Select a subject (or consider the 
one you were given). 
2. Test whether your subject is 
significant, single, specific, and 
supportable. 
3. Using either a bottom-up or a top-down 
approach to generate ideas, 
identify three to five main points 
in support of your subject. 
Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
6-9
Thesis Statement Process cont’d 
4. Test whether your main points are 
all significant, distinct, and clearly 
related to your subject. 
5. Arrange your main points in the 
order that is most likely to guarantee 
your readers’ understanding of your 
subject: chronological, climactic, 
logical, or random. 
Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
6-10
Thesis Statement Process cont’d 
6. Rewrite your main points so that 
they are grammatically parallel: 
all single words, all phrases, or all 
clauses. 
7. Combine your statement of 
subject with your main points to 
produce a thesis statement. 
Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
6-11
Putting the Thesis Elsewhere 
As a beginning writer, you are best 
advised to start your paper with your 
controlling ideas up front. Some 
advanced and highly experienced 
writers move their thesis around a bit 
to the middle or even at the end of 
the paper. These essays are usually 
written as part of longer works. 
Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
6-12
Summary 
You’ve learned how to 
•phrase the subject and main points of your paper 
•learn the thesis statement process 
•incorporate your topic and main idea into a thesis 
statement 
•revise your thesis and make it parallel 
Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 
6-13

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Writing the Thesis Statement

  • 1. NETA PowerPoint® Slides to accompany Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. prepared by Rhonda Dynes Mohawk College 6-1
  • 2. Writing the Thesis Statement Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. Chapter 6 6-2
  • 3. The Thesis Statement The thesis statement appears near the beginning of your paper and announces the paper’s subject and scope—all the prewriting work you have done and organized into your outline. A thesis statement is one or more sentences that indicates the subject of your paper, the main points you will discuss, and the order in which you will discuss them. Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 6-3
  • 4. Writing the Thesis Statement A thesis statement in a short paper is usually a single sentence at the end of the first paragraph, but in a lengthy paper on complicated issues, it might be several sentences or even a paragraph long. To write a thesis statement, you combine your subject and your main points. Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 6-4
  • 5. Phrasing Your Statement of Subject 1 The first part of a thesis statement is the statement of subject. It identifies your idea about or your approach to your subject and states a viewpoint that must be explained or proved. The main points provide the explanation or proof. Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 6-5
  • 6. Phrasing Your Statement of Subject 2 Your statement of subject should be as clear and concise as you can make it. It should also grab your reader’s attention or provide a provocative idea. Poor: In this essay, I am going to discuss violence in hockey. (What about it?) Better: Violence in hockey is misunderstood by the non-playing public. Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 6-6
  • 7. Phrasing the Main Points When you combine your statement of subject with your main points to form a thesis statement, be sure that your points are in grammatically parallel form. Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 6-7
  • 8. Phrasing the Main Points: Example Poor: Of the many qualities that combine to make a good nurse, the three most important are strength, intelligence, and she must be compassionate. Better: Of the many qualities that combine to make a good nurse, the three most important are strength, intelligence, and compassion. Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 6-8
  • 9. Thesis Statement Process 1. Select a subject (or consider the one you were given). 2. Test whether your subject is significant, single, specific, and supportable. 3. Using either a bottom-up or a top-down approach to generate ideas, identify three to five main points in support of your subject. Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 6-9
  • 10. Thesis Statement Process cont’d 4. Test whether your main points are all significant, distinct, and clearly related to your subject. 5. Arrange your main points in the order that is most likely to guarantee your readers’ understanding of your subject: chronological, climactic, logical, or random. Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 6-10
  • 11. Thesis Statement Process cont’d 6. Rewrite your main points so that they are grammatically parallel: all single words, all phrases, or all clauses. 7. Combine your statement of subject with your main points to produce a thesis statement. Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 6-11
  • 12. Putting the Thesis Elsewhere As a beginning writer, you are best advised to start your paper with your controlling ideas up front. Some advanced and highly experienced writers move their thesis around a bit to the middle or even at the end of the paper. These essays are usually written as part of longer works. Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 6-12
  • 13. Summary You’ve learned how to •phrase the subject and main points of your paper •learn the thesis statement process •incorporate your topic and main idea into a thesis statement •revise your thesis and make it parallel Copyright © 2015 by Nelson Education Ltd. 6-13