The document discusses the Borg rating of perceived exertion (RPE) scale, which is used to objectively measure fatigue and monitor exercise intensity. There are two RPE scales, with ratings from 6-20 or 0-10, where higher numbers indicate greater exertion. An exertion level of 13-16 on the older scale or 4-5 on the newer scale has been shown to produce training effects. The RPE scale is useful for patients who cannot reliably monitor heart rate, such as those on certain medications or with cardiac issues.
The 6-minute walk test (6MWT) is an easy to perform and practical test that has been used in the assessment of patients with a variety of cardiopulmonary diseases including pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). It simply measures the distance that a patient can walk on a flat, hard surface in a period of 6 minutes.
Neurophysiological Facilitation of Respiration is a treatment technique used for respiratory care of patients with unconscious or non-alert, and ventilated, and also with a neurological condition
NPF is the use of external proprioceptive and tactile stimuli that produce reflex respiratory movement responses and that increase the rate and depth of breathing
The 6-minute walk test (6MWT) is an easy to perform and practical test that has been used in the assessment of patients with a variety of cardiopulmonary diseases including pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). It simply measures the distance that a patient can walk on a flat, hard surface in a period of 6 minutes.
Neurophysiological Facilitation of Respiration is a treatment technique used for respiratory care of patients with unconscious or non-alert, and ventilated, and also with a neurological condition
NPF is the use of external proprioceptive and tactile stimuli that produce reflex respiratory movement responses and that increase the rate and depth of breathing
This is the presentation which was delivered to third year Bachelor of Physiotherapy students at Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences (KUSMS), Dhulikhel, Nepal. Different schools of thoughts in manual therapy are the part of curriculum for the undergraduate students at KUSMS.
This Presentation is about Mitchell relaxation technique also known a physiological relaxation technique Mitchell’s physiological relaxation technique is based on reciprocal inhibition and involves diaphragmatic breathing and a series of ordered isotonic contractions.
This is the presentation which was delivered to third year Bachelor of Physiotherapy students at Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences (KUSMS), Dhulikhel, Nepal. Different schools of thoughts in manual therapy are the part of curriculum for the undergraduate students at KUSMS.
This Presentation is about Mitchell relaxation technique also known a physiological relaxation technique Mitchell’s physiological relaxation technique is based on reciprocal inhibition and involves diaphragmatic breathing and a series of ordered isotonic contractions.
What Is Hot & Cold Therapy & How To Apply?David Anderson
Hot & Cold therapy types of noninvasive and nonaddictive pain relief therapy. If you are suffering from instant pain, ankle and leg pain, then you can apply hot water therapy treatment. Use hot and cold therapy treatment in Muscle pain and tenderness pain. For more details visit our website www.med-fit.co.uk
Real Life Applications of Distributed Systems:
1. Distributed Rendering in Computer Graphics
2. Peer-To-Peer Networks
3. Massively Multiplayer Online Gaming
Exercise Oncology Transforming Research to Practice shareableAndrewChongaway
PPT discussing available research in exercise and rehabilitation with the oncology population. Takes a look at the pitfalls of exercise programming in the oncology population as well as ideas to promote appropriate exercise programming in the rehab and wellness settings.
Exercise is the systematic, planned performance of bodily movements, postures or physical activities intended to provide a means to:-
Remediate or prevent impairments
Improve, restore or enhance physical function
Prevent or reduce health related risk factors
Optimize overall health status, fitness or sense of well being
OBJECTIVES
Identify the anatomical structures, indications, and contraindications of therapeutic exercise.
Describe the equipment, personnel, preparation, and technique in regard to therapeutic exercise.
Review the appropriate evaluation of the potential complications and clinical significance of therapeutic exercise.
Summarize inter-professional team strategies for improving care coordination and communication to advance therapeutic exercise and improve outcomes.
Weight training intensity basically refers to how much weight you will be lifting and how heavy or light that weight is for you on a given exercise.
The lighter the weight/easier it is for you, the lower the intensity. The heavier the weight/harder it is for you, the higher the intensity. Perhaps the easiest way to measure this intensity is by gauging it with how many reps you’re doing per set.
Exercise and Heart Rate Recovery 38Journal of Exer.docxMARRY7
Exercise and Heart Rate Recovery
38
Journal of Exercise Physiologyonline
(JEPonline)
Volume 11 February 1 June 2008
Fitness and Training Managing Editor
Tommy Boone, Ph.D.
Editor-in-Chief
Jon K. Linderman, Ph.D.
Review Board
Todd Astorino, Ph.D.
Julien Baker, Ph.D.
Tommy Boone, Ph.D.
Lance Dalleck, Ph.D.
Dan Drury, DPE.
Hermann Engals, Ph.D.
Eric Goulet, Ph.D.
Robert Gotshall, Ph.D.
Melissa Knight-Maloney,
Ph.D.
Len Kravitz, Ph.D.
James Laskin, Ph.D.
Derek Marks, Ph.D.
Cristine Mermier, Ph.D.
Daryl Parker, Ph.D.
Robert Robergs, Ph.D.
Brent Ruby, Ph.D.
Jason Siegler, Ph.D.
Greg Tardie, Ph.D.
Chantal Vella, Ph.D.
Lesley White, Ph.D.
Ben Zhou, Ph.D.
Official Research Journal
of The American Society of
Exercise Physiologists
(ASEP)
ISSN 1097-9751
EFFECT OF EXERCISE PROTOCOL (“WARM-UP”) ON
POST-EXERCISE HEART RATE RECOVERY
GORDON PIERPONT1
1Minneapolis VA Medical Center and University of Minnesota/
Minneapolis, MN, USA
ABSTRACT
Pierpont GL. Effect of Exercise Protocol (“warm-up”) on Post-Exercise
Heart Rate Recovery JEPonline 2008 11(1):38-44. Delayed heart rate
recovery (HRR) from exercise indicates poor prognosis, but effects of
variations in exercise protocol on HRR are unclear. This study was
therefore designed to test the hypothesis that HRR could vary
depending on the protocol used to achieve maximum exercise. Sixteen
healthy volunteers exercised to exhaustion using 2 widely disparate
protocols. Protocol WmUp used a gradually progressive increase in
treadmill speed and elevation, while protocol Sdn was a sudden onset
high level exercise. WmUp resulted in a higher peak heart rate (178 + 6
bpm) than Sdn (170 + 6, p<.001). HRR at 1 min was not significantly
different from the post WmUp (- 41+14 vs. - 44+15 bpm, p = .07).
However, when converted to percent change from maximum (36+10 vs.
42+12%, p = .002), it was significant. By 2 minutes post-exercise there
was no difference in HRR (absolute or percent change). These findings
demonstrate that exercise protocol can affect maximum achievable heart
rate, but the subsequent effect on HRR is too small to be clinically
relevant.
Key Words: Cardiovascular Physiology, Exercise Prescription, Intensity,
Maximal Heart Rate
Exercise and Heart Rate Recovery
39
INTRODUCTION
It is now fairly well established that a delay in heart rate recovery (HRR) following exercise predicts
poor prognosis. This includes risk of sudden death as well as all cause mortality (1). The risk can be
demonstrated in asymptomatic individuals (1-5), the elderly, (6) patients referred for exercise
screening (7-10), and patients with known coronary artery disease (11-13), diabetes mellitus (14),
congestive heart failure (15), and post myocardial infarction (16). It has also been used to predict
subsequent ischemic heart disease (17), ischemic cardiac or cerebrovascular even ...
This PPT share the principles used in exercise prescription and the parameters which should be kept in mind while prescribing and progressing the exercise regimen
Posturography in Neurological Disorders - How to assess and treat balance wit...sensingfuture
Neurological disorders are one of the major causes of mortality and disability worldwide and are frequently associated with varying degrees of sensory and motor problems. Balance control impairment is often present in patients suffering from these disorders, highly impacting daily life. For this reason, it is vital to recognize and assess neurological disorders of balance and posture in clinical settings.
The aim of clinical balance and posture assessment is to, firstly, identify if there is in fact a balance problem, and finally to determine and differentiate the underlying cause, so the intervention is as effective as it can be. This means that balance and posture assessment should provide objective and quantitative measurements so it can be translated into simple, nonetheless vital, information for diagnosis and treatment planning. Learn about posturography in neurological balance dysfunctions. Visit our website: www.physiosensing.net
Visiting colleges in the field is essential. I recently had the chance to visit the S.S. Agrawal College of Physiotherapy in Navsari and the Sarvjanik College of Physiotherapy in Surat as a consequence of the chance to explore these two colleges. TY SRCP, UTU.
I had the opportunity to facilitate the workshop on “Pedagogical Practices for Physiotherapists” on the 17th of April 2024 at the prestigious NITTE Institute of Physiotherapy, Mangaluru, Karnataka. It was a wonderful teaching & Learning Experience.
As a resource person, I had the opportunity to teach a workshop on "Techniques in Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy" on April 18, 2024, at the esteemed NITTE Institute of Physiotherapy. It was a memorable experience. I appreciated the Participants' desire to participate and learn.
It brings me great pleasure to report that on April 19, 2024, the esteemed NITTE Institute of Physiotherapy, NITTE Deemed to be University, Mangaluru, Karnataka, celebrated its 26th Annual Day. I have been invited as a Guest of Honor. Being welcomed to my alma institution as a Guest of Honor makes me feel proud. Grateful to the Gurus and God. Thank you, Shrimad Rajchandra College of Physiotherapy & Uka Tarsadia University.
I'm grateful.
In a role as a resource person, I will be representing Shrimad Rajchandra College of Physiotherapy
& Uka Tarsadia University at two upcoming workshops: "Pedagogical Practices for Physiotherapists"
on April 17 at the prestigious NITTE Institute of Physiotherapy in Mangaluru, Karnataka, and
"Techniques in Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy" on April 18 at the same location. Additionally
invited to be present at the 26th Annual Day of NIPT, Nitte University on April 19, 2024, as a Guest
of Honor. I am grateful to Uka Tarsadia University and SRCP. Thank you for the invitation and
honour to Respected Prof. Dr Dhanesh Kumar K.U sir, Dr Rakesh Krishna, and the faculties &
management of NITTE Uni
By accident or by choice? God only knows, but on February 7–9, 2024, I competed with great zeal in "Spardha"—The Sports Fest 2.0—at Shrimad Rajchandra College of Physiotherapy, Uka Tarsadia University, and I won first place in both carrom and chess. We are grateful to Uka Tarsadia University in Bardoli, Surat and SRCP for providing excellent facilities for the sporting event.
I got the chance to review a Scientific Manuscript for the Sao Paulo Medical Journal which is a PubMed Central, Medline, lilacs indexed Journal. Feeling grateful.
I had an opportunity to take an expert talk on "How to Use Research Tools to Boost Research Output" for the BPT Students of Shrimad Rajchandra College of Physiotherapy.
As a session expert, I shared my knowledge and experience Related to Research Tools, Methods, Software, and related Websites as well as Android applications and how to access and utilize them for research.
I displayed many methods as well as role-playing & also gave Participants advice on how to use different internet-based research tools to increase productivity in research in Physiotherapy.
It was an excellent presentation, with an excellent interactive question-and-answer time that enabled students to actively learn.
I am pleased to announce that I have been invited to appear as an esteemed speaker at the 5th National Annual Conference of "KINESIOCON 2024", which will be held at the College of Physiotherapy at MIT Pune. The conference-themed "Technological Advancement in Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation" will take place on March 22, 2024, in Talegaon, Pune, Maharashtra. My session will be about “Innovations in cardiopulmonary rehabilitation”. I'm glad to learn that there will be a conference on cardiopulmonary physiotherapy. I am grateful to Shrimad Rajchandra College of Physiotherapy, Uka Tarsadia University Administration.
“Goal setting” is extremely important in life. Considering the same I had the opportunity to arrange a Guest Lecture on “Goal Setting” by renowned Surgeon Dr. Amrut Patel
Medical Director Om Sairam Cardiac and Multispecialty Hospital, Bardoli, Surat, Gujarat. It was a wonderful session to attend for me as well as for our students. I thank the UTU administration for the same.
I had the opportunity to represent Shrimad Rajchandra College of Physiotherapy, Uka Tarsadia University as a resource person to conduct a workshop on "Optimizing Research Tools to Enhance Research Output" and as an expert speaker to deliver a scientific talk on "Techniques for Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy" and as an Honourable Judge for scientific events at the 14th Physiotherapy Summit: An International Conference, Physio Fest 2024 at RK University, Rajkot on the 9th and 10th February 2024 it was a fantastic opportunity to acquire and exchange physiotherapy expertise. I thank the UTU Administration for the Same.
I am happy to share that I am invited as an Eminent speaker for the “Physio Fest 2024”,14th Physiotherapy Summit: An International Conference (Integrating Evidence into Global Physiotherapy Practice) & As a Resource Person to take a post-conference Workshop dated 9th & 10th February 2024 respectively. I am grateful to Dr. Amit Sharma and Dr. Priyanshu Rathod Sir, RK University, Rajkot, Gujarat for the invitation.
I am happy to share that I was invited as a Judge/Jury to the scientific session of “Physio Summit 2024” Organized by the faculty of Physiotherapy, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat on 5th January 2024.I would like to Thank Dr. Bhavna Gadhvi Madam for the invitation and thanks to Shrimad Rajchandra College of Physiotherapy and Uka Tarsadia University Management.
Congratulations to Drs. Tarpan H. Shah and Hiral T. Shah, Associate Professors of Physiotherapy, on the successful registration of their work, "Standard Operating Process for Opening Physiotherapy Clinic," with the Government of India's copyright office. The work was done under the auspices of Uka Tarsadia University's Shrimad Rajchandra College of Physiotherapy.
Dr. Tarpan H Shah, Ph.D. PT was invited as an Esteemed Faculty to deliver the talk
in the focused symposium on the topic “Enhancing Cardiac Rehabilitation through
Technology Integration” and as Chairperson for the session on “Role of Exercise in
the Care of Hemodialysis patients” at the 14th GUJSTATE CONPHYCS 2023 on
16th Dec 2023 at LJ University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat
I am delighted to be invited as a speaker and representing Shrimad Rajchandra College of Physiotherapy and Uka Tarsadia University, at the First National Conference on CARDIOVASCULAR AND PULMONARY REHABILITATION on 10th December 2023 for the Focused Symposium on “Critical Care Rehabilitation: Early Intervention Protocols/What the future holds.” At Terna Physiotherapy College Navi-Mumbai, Maharashtra.
I had a chance to meet and Congratulate Dr. Yagna Shukla Madam ( Principal, Govt Physio College Ahmedabad & President, Gujarat State Council of Physiotherapy) for being Nominated as Chairman of the National Allied and Healthcare Council.
I am delighted to share that I am invited as a speaker for the Panel Discussion on “Enhancing Cardiac Rehabilitation through Technology integration” at 14th GUJSTATE CONPHYCS 2023 Theme: “Integrating Technology into Physiotherapy” on 16th & 17th December 2023 at L J University Ahmedabad, Gujarat. Thank you, Uka Tarsadia University Administration for the Support.
Our heartfelt congratulations go to Dr. Tarpan Shah, Associate Professor at Shrimad Rajchandra College of Physiotherapy, for being named a "Reviewer" for CBS Publisher and Distributors Pvt Ltd.’s Physiotherapy books and for reviewing the well-known book "Electrotherapy Principles and Practice" 2nd Edition by Dr. Roshan Lal Meena.
I am delighted to share that I am invited as a speaker in a Focused symposium on the title “Critical Care Rehabilitation: Early Intervention Protocols/What the Future Holds” At the 1st National Conference of Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy, Mumbai on 10th December 2023 organized by “SOCIETY OF CARDIOVASCULAR & PULMONARY REHABILITATION(SCVPR).”
More from Shrimad Rajchandra College of Physiotherapy,Shree Swaminarayan Physiotherapy College (20)
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
Anti ulcer drugs and their Advance pharmacology ||
Anti-ulcer drugs are medications used to prevent and treat ulcers in the stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcers). These ulcers are often caused by an imbalance between stomach acid and the mucosal lining, which protects the stomach lining.
||Scope: Overview of various classes of anti-ulcer drugs, their mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and clinical considerations.
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
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These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
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2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Hemodialysis: Chapter 3, Dialysis Water Unit - Dr.Gawad
Borg
1. Dr. Tarpan Shah. MPT (CPD&ICU care)
Vice Principal & Asst.Prof
Shree Swaminarayan Physiotherapy
college
2. Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion Scale
• The Borg rating of perceived exertion (RPE)
scale is an objective measure of fatigue.
• This scale can also be used to monitor exercise
intensity.
3. • The patient is asked to rate his fatigue with a
number on the scale based on his perception
of the difficulty of the activity.
• Based on this determination of exertion, he
monitors exercise intensity to reach a target
intensity.
4. • There are two RPE scales currently in use. The
older scale rates exercise intensity on a scale
of 6 to 20; the newer scale rates exercise
intensity on a scale of 0 to 10.
• The latter was developed to simplify terms
and make the scale easier to understand.
5. • It has been determined that a training effect
can be achieved by exercising at a level of
somewhat hard (13 to 16 on the older scale)
or somewhat strong(4 to 5 on the newer
scale).
6. • The RPE method of monitoring exercise
intensity is useful for patients who have
difficulty palpating their pulse and those for
whom monitoring HR isn't a reliable indicator
of exercise intensity, such as patients taking
medications that affect HR and those with
cardiac transplants, silent ischemia, or severe
left ventricular dysfunction.
7. • An obese patient who is unable to monitor his
own pulse could be taught to correlate his
perceived level of exertion on the scale with
his HR as determined by cardiac monitoring.
• After practicing several times, this patient may
be able to reliably determine his target HR as
a level on the RPE scale.
8. The Borg rating of perceived exertion (RPE) scale, an objective method of rating fatigue, can be
used to monitor exercise intensity. Two RPE scales are currently used.
Original 15-grade scale
6 No exertion at all
7 Extremely light
8
9 Very light
10
11 Light
12
13 Somewhat hard
14
15 Hard (heavy)
16
17 Very hard
18
19 Extremely hard
20 Maximal exertion
9. Revised 10-grade scale
0 Nothing at all
0.5 Very, very light (just noticeable)
1 Very weak
2 Weak (light)
3 Moderate
4 Somewhat strong
5 Strong (heavy)
6
7 Very strong
89
10 Extremely strong (maximal)
10. REFERENCES
• Adapted from Borg, G. An Introduction to
Borg's RPE Scale. Ithaca, N.Y.: Movement
Publications, 1985.