This document discusses the application of ecological concepts and principles to solve environmental problems and manage natural resources. It defines applied ecology as relating ecological theories to addressing issues like natural resource management. The key points made include:
- Ecological management aims to consider entire systems and conserve resources for present and future generations. It involves judicious use, long-term planning, equitable distribution and controlling environmental damage.
- Several natural resources are described like forests, water, soil, minerals, energy and wildlife. Their importance and management strategies involving afforestation, irrigation, conservation and sustainable use are outlined.
This is a brief overview of the type of zoogeographic distributions of animals, such as cosmopolitan, discontinuous, endemic, isolated, and bipolar distributions.
This is a brief overview of the type of zoogeographic distributions of animals, such as cosmopolitan, discontinuous, endemic, isolated, and bipolar distributions.
Wetlands are... areas where a water table is at, near, or just above the surface
and where soils are water-saturated for a sufficient length of time such that excess
water and resulting low soil oxygen levels are principal determinants of vegetation
and soil development. wetlands will have a relative abundance of obligate
hydrophytes in the vegetation community and soils featuring “hydric” characteristics.
Ecology is the scientific study of organisms `at home' which is called as the `environment'. The term `environment' refers to those parts of the world or the total set of circumstances which surround an organism or a group of organisms.
Wildlife management techniques and methods of wildlife conservationAnish Gawande
Wildlife Conservation is the practice of protecting wild plant and animal species and their habitat. Wildlife plays an important role in balancing the environment and provides stability to different natural processes of nature. The goal of wildlife conservation is to ensure that nature will be around for future generations to enjoy and also to recognize the importance of wildlife and wilderness for humans and other species alike. Many nations have government agencies and NGO's dedicated to wildlife conservation, which help to implement policies designed to protect wildlife. Numerous independent non-profit organizations also promote various wildlife conservation causes.
Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly important practice due to the negative effects of human activity on wildlife. An endangered species is defined as a population of a living species that is in the danger of becoming extinct because the species has a very low or falling population, or because they are threatened by the varying environmental or prepositional parameters.
Introduction, Techniques of release of natural enemies, Recovery evaluation of released natural enemies for colonization, Survivorship analysis/ Prediction of Success of released natural enemies for colonization, Conservation of Natural Enemies, Augmentation of Natural Enemies, Ecological manipulations for colonization of natural enemies and colonized natural enemies, Large scale production of bio-control agents.,
Zoogeographers formulate theories to explain the distribution, based on information about geography, physiography, climate, and geologic history, as well as knowledge of the evolutionary history and relationships of the animals involved
Wetlands are... areas where a water table is at, near, or just above the surface
and where soils are water-saturated for a sufficient length of time such that excess
water and resulting low soil oxygen levels are principal determinants of vegetation
and soil development. wetlands will have a relative abundance of obligate
hydrophytes in the vegetation community and soils featuring “hydric” characteristics.
Ecology is the scientific study of organisms `at home' which is called as the `environment'. The term `environment' refers to those parts of the world or the total set of circumstances which surround an organism or a group of organisms.
Wildlife management techniques and methods of wildlife conservationAnish Gawande
Wildlife Conservation is the practice of protecting wild plant and animal species and their habitat. Wildlife plays an important role in balancing the environment and provides stability to different natural processes of nature. The goal of wildlife conservation is to ensure that nature will be around for future generations to enjoy and also to recognize the importance of wildlife and wilderness for humans and other species alike. Many nations have government agencies and NGO's dedicated to wildlife conservation, which help to implement policies designed to protect wildlife. Numerous independent non-profit organizations also promote various wildlife conservation causes.
Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly important practice due to the negative effects of human activity on wildlife. An endangered species is defined as a population of a living species that is in the danger of becoming extinct because the species has a very low or falling population, or because they are threatened by the varying environmental or prepositional parameters.
Introduction, Techniques of release of natural enemies, Recovery evaluation of released natural enemies for colonization, Survivorship analysis/ Prediction of Success of released natural enemies for colonization, Conservation of Natural Enemies, Augmentation of Natural Enemies, Ecological manipulations for colonization of natural enemies and colonized natural enemies, Large scale production of bio-control agents.,
Zoogeographers formulate theories to explain the distribution, based on information about geography, physiography, climate, and geologic history, as well as knowledge of the evolutionary history and relationships of the animals involved
Biodiversity and its Conservation methodsNishat Fatima
Biodiversity describes the richness and variety of life on earth. It is the most complex and important feature of our planet. Without biodiversity, life would not sustain.
Biodiversity holds ecological and economic significance. It provides us with nourishment, housing, fuel, clothing and several other resources. It also extracts monetary benefits through tourism. Therefore, it is very important to have a good knowledge of biodiversity for a sustainable livelihood.
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
2. Applied Ecology
Aims/Objective
A.E aim to relate ecological
concepts, theories, principals,
models, and methods to
solving of environmental
problems, including the
management of natural
resources, such as land,
energy, food or biodiversity
It is the scientific field that studies how
concepts, theories, models, or method,
of fundamental ecology can be applied
to solve environmental problems.
3. Ecological management of resources
It is how communities manage the supply or access to
the natural resources they depend on for their
survival and growth.
Ecological management is to consider the entirety of
an ecological system when working to conserve and
restore natural resources and ecological services for
present and future generations.
4. JUDICIOUS USE AND
AVOIDING WASTAGE OF
NATURAL RESOURCES.
LONG TERM PLANNING
FOR THE USE OF NATURAL
RESOURCES
TO ENSURE EQUITABLE
DISTRIBUTION OF
RESOURCES
TO CONTROL THE
DAMAGE CAUSED BY
ENVIRONMENT
5. Why is Management of Natural Resources Important?
• To maintain the stability of the ecosystem.
• To prevent further damage to the
environment.
• Avoiding over-consumption of natural
resources
6.
7. 1.Forest and its Ecological Management
Forests provide
• wood, timber, food, leaves etc.,
• environmental benefits.
• shelter to birds, squirrels and insets,
• control of air pollution,
• mitigation of green house effect etc.
Also safeguard the economy from flood,
drought
8. Management
Management through intensive plantation by afforestation arid social forestry
The available forests should be protected by taking necessary steps.
Steps should be taken to prevent the occurrence of forest fire.
The use of fuel woods should be discouraged and it should be replaced and promoted by the use of biogas plants and smoke less solar
Chula.
There should be intensive and extensive social forestry programs with the active involvement of the people.
The indiscriminate felling of trees and shifting cultivation should be strictly banned.
Protection of wild life should be ensured through strict enforcement
There should be more number of National parks, Sanctuaries and Biodiversity reserves to conserve flora and fauna.
The plants like Acacia, Eucalptus and Leucaena should be grown on wastelands and degraded lands which will provide fuel woods.
There should be incentives from Government side to make the maximum involvement of tribals for the proper management of forest
resources.
9. 2.Water and its Ecological Management:
• Water is indispensable for the sustenance of life
on earth.
• It is highly essential for drinking, cooking,
washing, irrigation, industrial uses, generation of
power, navigation, recreation etc.
• In order to meet the increasing demand of
population growth, water is over utilized and
polluted.
14. Desalination
• Process of removing salts or
other minerals and
contaminants from seawater,
brackish water, and
wastewater
• Increasingly common solution
to obtain fresh water for
human consumption and
16. 3.Soil and its Ecological Management
• It is very important natural
resource
• All the nutrient requirements
of plants
• over exploitation of top soil
by the processes like
deforestation, overgrazing,
unplanned urbanization etc.,
• the fertile soil is lost
18. 4.Minerals and its Ecological Management
Minerals are non-renewal
resources obtained from earth
crust by the process of mining.
19. Management
Ecofriendly.
Associated element with the mineral
recovered as by-products.
Optimum and economical use
Suitable methodology of mining
Rare and costly mineral replaced by
others which are easily available and
cheaper.
Use scraps and reused after suitable
treatments.
20. 5.Energy resource and its Ecological Management
Energy resources are all forms of
fuels used in the modern world,
either for heating, generation of
electrical energy, or for other
forms of energy
21.
22. 6.Wildlife and its Ecological Management
Wildlife refers to
undomesticated animal species,
but has come to include all
organisms that grow or live wild
in an area.
23. IMPORTANCE OF WILDLIFE
• Economic value : Timber, fur, tusk, ivory, leather, honey etc.
• Scientific value : Gene pool for the scientists to carry breeding
programmers in agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery.
• Maintain Ecological Balance.
• Eco - Tourism.
24.
25. Extensive hunting, fishing,
trapping etc. Should be
banned.
The rare species allowed to
live under protected
environment.
Restriction on export of rare
animal and plant species and
their products.
Threatened species protected,
through habitat management
by ensuring food, water,
shelter etc.
From diseases protection,
proper sanitation measures.
There should be strict laws to
check extensive hunting.
26. 7.Agriculture and its Ecological Management
• Science of cultivating the soil, growing crops and raising livestock.
• Preparation of plant and animal products for people to use and their
distribution to markets
• It provides food, raw materials for clothes etc.
• Plays a major role in economic growth and development.
• A number of steps have been taken to increase crop productivity and
to store the agricultural products in a proper manner.
27.
28. Fertility increased by using bio
fertilizers.
Farmers sselect high yielding and
disease resistant varieties.
Bio insecticides and bio herbicides
used to check weeds and pests.
The containers should be clean and
dry.
Kept at dry, cool and well ventilated
space.
Storage site away from rats and
insects.
The containers should be perfectly
Container material should not be
toxic to food grain
31. Cloud Seeding
Cloud seeding is a scientific
process that improves a
cloud's ability to make rain
or snow, as well as control
other weather events e.g
fog
Editor's Notes
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment
The exploitation of natural resources should not be for the benefit of a few people but should be distributed equally for all.
While extracting and using natural resources ,plan for the safe disposal of wastes so that no damage is caused to the environment