It discuss about WOLFGANG KOHLER’S insight of learning. It explains on what is Insight of learning, Kohler's insight with experiment on Chimpanse. Then 3 Educational Implications on Theory of Learning by Insight, general features of it.
Insight learning is a type of learning or problem solving that happens all of a sudden through understanding the relationships of various parts of a problem rather than through trial and error.
Insight learning also involves the “I have found it!” feeling or “Eureka”.
Insight learning is also express as the “Aha Moment”.
Insight learning refers to the sudden realisation of a solution of a problem
Its a reflective presentation on Insightful Learning Theory. The basic principles/features of gestalt school of psychology is highlighted through the explanation of the theory of insightful learning. It reveals the implication for classrooms. Perception of the whole situation, perceptual reorganization and aahaa experience are clearly mentioned by explaining the experiments with Sultan
Insight learning is a type of learning or problem solving that happens all of a sudden through understanding the relationships of various parts of a problem rather than through trial and error.
Insight learning also involves the “I have found it!” feeling or “Eureka”.
Insight learning is also express as the “Aha Moment”.
Insight learning refers to the sudden realisation of a solution of a problem
Its a reflective presentation on Insightful Learning Theory. The basic principles/features of gestalt school of psychology is highlighted through the explanation of the theory of insightful learning. It reveals the implication for classrooms. Perception of the whole situation, perceptual reorganization and aahaa experience are clearly mentioned by explaining the experiments with Sultan
It includes comparison of various behaviour theories of learning, concept of Reinforcement and Punishment, Reinforcement schedule, Mechanism of Operant Conditioning etc.
Operant condition theory is one among prominent behaviorist theories proposed by Skinner. The slides will help to unfold basic ideas about this theory.
Classical conditioning is a type of learning that had a major influence on the school of thought in psychology known as behaviorism.Classical conditioning basically involves forming an association between two stimuli resulting in a learned response.
Psychology of learning is a branch of psychology that focuses on understanding how individuals acquire, process, and retain knowledge. It explores the cognitive, behavioral, and emotional processes involved in learning new information and skills.
This field of study investigates various theories and models of learning, such as behaviorism, cognitive psychology, social learning theory, and constructivism. It explores how external factors, such as the environment and experiences, as well as internal factors, such as attention, memory, motivation, and intelligence, influence the learning process.
Psychologists in this field examine how different types of learning occur, including classical conditioning, operant conditioning, observational learning, and problem-solving. They investigate how individuals acquire and store information in their long-term memory, as well as how they retrieve and apply it when needed.
Furthermore, the psychology of learning also analyzes the impact of various teaching methods and strategies on learning outcomes. It aims to identify effective instructional techniques that facilitate optimal learning experiences and help individuals reach their educational goals more efficiently.
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It includes comparison of various behaviour theories of learning, concept of Reinforcement and Punishment, Reinforcement schedule, Mechanism of Operant Conditioning etc.
Operant condition theory is one among prominent behaviorist theories proposed by Skinner. The slides will help to unfold basic ideas about this theory.
Classical conditioning is a type of learning that had a major influence on the school of thought in psychology known as behaviorism.Classical conditioning basically involves forming an association between two stimuli resulting in a learned response.
Psychology of learning is a branch of psychology that focuses on understanding how individuals acquire, process, and retain knowledge. It explores the cognitive, behavioral, and emotional processes involved in learning new information and skills.
This field of study investigates various theories and models of learning, such as behaviorism, cognitive psychology, social learning theory, and constructivism. It explores how external factors, such as the environment and experiences, as well as internal factors, such as attention, memory, motivation, and intelligence, influence the learning process.
Psychologists in this field examine how different types of learning occur, including classical conditioning, operant conditioning, observational learning, and problem-solving. They investigate how individuals acquire and store information in their long-term memory, as well as how they retrieve and apply it when needed.
Furthermore, the psychology of learning also analyzes the impact of various teaching methods and strategies on learning outcomes. It aims to identify effective instructional techniques that facilitate optimal learning experiences and help individuals reach their educational goals more efficiently.
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GALLOWAY’S SYSTEM OF INTERACTION ANALYSIS.pdfBeulahJayarani
It discuss about Galloway's system of interaction analysis in details. It also explains what is interaction, analysis, class room interaction, importance of interaction analysis, Category wise verbal & non-verbal behaviour, rules and regulations, advantages and disadvantages of it.
It discuss on safety and first aid in schools, home & play field. It also discuss on the qualities & responsibilities required for the first aider
1. TO SAVE LIFE
• 2. TO PREVENT FUTHER INJURY / To limit worsening of the situation
• 3. TO PROMOTE RECOVERY
It discuss about what is health, health education, aim, objectives, need, areas, scope, functional objectives, importance and new dimensions of health education.
It discuss on what is tissue, simple & compound animal tissue, it also disscusses on animal tissue structure and function of
a. epithelial
b. muscular
c. connective &
d. nervous
in detail.
Policies and programmes of inclusive education.pdfBeulahJayarani
It discusses on what are the policies and programmes helps to combine the special students with main stream of education. It also talks about old to new policies
It discuss on what is micro teaching, different skill of micro teaching, teaching & learning, importance of stimulus & variation - meaning, components of skill of variation, need & importance, INCREASE THE RETENTTION POWER OF STUDENTS…Some factors which influence students attention…..evalution sheet
It discuss on major skill of micro teaching, what is teaching & learning. Meaning and definition of skill of non verbal cues, components of non verbal cues, 1. FACIAL EXPRESSIONS, 2.BODY MOVEMENT AND POSTURE 3. GESTURES 4. EYE CONTACT 5. TOUCH / HAPTICS & DIFFERENCE BETWEEN VERBAL & NON VERBAL COMMUNICATION, OBSERVATION CODING SHEET
It talks about what is learning resources. Principles of learning resources. Need and significance of learning resources. Limitations of learning resources
Under Learning resources it discuss on science laboratory. It also discuss on Science Express, Mobile Science Lab, activities OF Mobile Science Laboratory, Virtual Lab. COMPONENTS OF VIRTUAL LAB, BENEFITS & LIMITATIONSOF VIRTUAL LABS,ROLE OF TEACHERS, Field Trip or Excursion - INTRODUCTION, benefits of field trips, Science Fair, Exhibition and Talk on Science & major activities in the science fairs
B.F. Skinner (1904-1990) chose to study behaviour through the use of what he called a Skinner box. Versions were created for rats and pigeons. It discuss about Types of behaviours - Respondent, operant,: Positive, negative, stimulus & punishment, and 6 elements also.
Robert Glaser developed this model in 1962. It explains the relationship between teaching and learning. Assumptions of Basic Teaching Model, Components. Step 1: Instructional objectives, Step 2: Entering behaviour, Step: 3 Instructional procedures, Step: 4 Performance assessments, Description of Glaser’s Basic Training Model, Principles of reaction
BRYON MASSIALS AND BENJAMIN COX SOCIAL.pdfBeulahJayarani
The social enquiry model is the outcome of the efforts of Benjamin Cox and Byron Massials. It also discuss on elements, Principles of reaction in detail
“Concept Attainment ( indirect instruction strategy) Model” by Jerome Bruner. It also discuss on Descriptions of Bruner’s Concept Attainment Model. Merits, limitations and applications of Concept Attainment Model
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
1. DR. C. BEULAH JAYARANI
M.Sc., M.A, M.Ed, M.Phil (Edn), M.Phil (ZOO), NET, Ph.D
ASST. PROFESSOR,
LOYOLA COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, CHENNAI - 34
WOLFGANG KOHLER’S
2. INSIGHT OF LEARNING
Insight, in learning theory, immediate and
clear learning or understanding that
takes place without overt trial-and-error
testing.
Insight occurs in human learning when
people recognize relationships (or make
novel associations between objects or
actions) that can help them solve new
problems.
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
2
3. KOHLER'S INSIGHT LEARNING
Insight learning was first
researched by
Wolfgang Kohler (1887–1967).
This theory of learning differs from
the trial-and-error ideas that were
proposed before it.
The key aspect of insight
learning is that it is achieved
through cognitive processes, rather
than interactions with the outside
world.
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
3
4.
5. EducATIONAL ImpLIcATIONS ON THEORy
OF LEARNING by INSIGHT
(i) Proceeding from whole to the part
(ii) Creating motivation
(iii) Emphasis on Understanding
6. (i) Proceeding from whole to the part:
This theory explains to us the efficacy of the
principle.
We must always proceed from the whole to
the part, so as to give a complete insight into
the subject.
7. bEGIN FROm THE
GLObE, ANd THEN
cOmE TO OuR
cOuNTRy, OuR
STATE ANd OuR
cITy.
Globe Country State City
8. TEAcH AbOuT THE
wHOLE FLOwER ANd
THEN ANALyzE THE
pARTS.
whole
flower
Parts of
a flower
9. Teach the whole
sentence or word,
and then analyze into
words of letters.
whole
sentence
Words
Letters
10. (II) cREATING mOTIvATION
In Kohlar’s experiment
enough of the motivation
was created by keeping
the monkey hungry.
11. He was impelled to
acquire the food,
and this made him
to put his heart and
soul in the solution
of the problem.
13. (III) EmpHASIS ON uNdERSTANdING
For all higher learning,
mechanical repetition,
learning by rote,
trial and error and
blind processing are
useless.
14. What is needed is deep understanding
and insight into the problem.
Learning by insight (whether it is a geometrical
problem, arithmetical sum or scientific
experiment) saves time and energy.
15.
16. A cognitive form of learning involving the mental rearrangement or
restructuring of the elements in a problem to achieve a sudden understanding
of the problem and arrive at a solution.
17. FEATuRES OF INSIGHTFuL LEARNING
• Insight leads to change in perception.
• Insight is sudden.
• With insight, the organism tends to perceive
a pattern or organization (that helps
in learning).
• Understanding plays important role n insight
learning.
• Insight is related with higher order animals
and not with inferior animals
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
17
18. cONcLuSION
The purpose of insights is to connect head
and heart knowledge, information plus
inspiration.
The best insights reveal behaviors or
phenomena and point to solutions or ideas.
Insights are grounded in human needs and
desires, they lead to ideas that create value
in people's lives.
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani
18
19. REFERENcES
“Childhood and growing up”
TNTEU – Study Material
Ram Publications
Sri Krishna Publications
Samyukdha Publications
Google Images
19
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Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani