Classroom management involves organizing students, space, time, and materials to facilitate instruction and learning. It aims to foster student involvement and cooperation, and establish a productive work environment. Good classroom management is important to gain control of the classroom, engage students, provide a conducive learning environment, maximize classroom time, and support social development through teaching social skills. Well-managed classrooms have students involved in their work, clear expectations, little wasted time or disruption, and a relaxed yet work-oriented climate.