Here you will find brief description about water sampling. actually it's so important to examine the water we use our daily life in order to avoid negative impact of water.
This presentation describes, how the water can be analyzed using the basic parameters like DO, COD, BOD, Alkalinity and so on. The physical, chemical, and biological parameters were discussed here.
Water has its own taste, color, smell and constituents. Not all water can be used for all purposes. Eg. Sea water can not be used by us for drinking. The suitability of water for different purposes is determined by its quality parameters. The Quality of water is equally important than quantity. Even if present in huge amounts, we can not use salt water in many life support activities. Water has its own Physical properties, Chemical composition and Biological Properties. This module highlights the water quality parameters that are essential.
Here you will find brief description about water sampling. actually it's so important to examine the water we use our daily life in order to avoid negative impact of water.
This presentation describes, how the water can be analyzed using the basic parameters like DO, COD, BOD, Alkalinity and so on. The physical, chemical, and biological parameters were discussed here.
Water has its own taste, color, smell and constituents. Not all water can be used for all purposes. Eg. Sea water can not be used by us for drinking. The suitability of water for different purposes is determined by its quality parameters. The Quality of water is equally important than quantity. Even if present in huge amounts, we can not use salt water in many life support activities. Water has its own Physical properties, Chemical composition and Biological Properties. This module highlights the water quality parameters that are essential.
Ensuring potable water for public consumption is a major Public Health Concern. This presentation sums up all the necessary and prioritized parameters conducted for water analysis.
Deals with the measurement of organic matter concentration in water and wastewater. BOD, BOD kinetics and COD tests are discussed at length. Further, as part of the ultimate BOD measurement, other associated tests like Dissolved Oxygen and Ammonical, Nitrate and Nitrite forms of nitrogen are also discussed.
This Presentation Clarifying about potable Water analysis and their methods which i gave training on operation and maintenance team for Oman Al Ghubrah Independence Water Project (SWRO Desalination 42 MIGD)
Water quality is one of the most important factors in a healthy ecosystem. Clean water supports a diversity of plants and animals.
The quality of the water you consume or use in municipal or industrial processes must meet specific parameters to ensure that drinking water remains free from contaminants that could cause health issues.
Water quality measurements include physical, chemical, and biological parameters.
A wetland is a land area that is saturated with water , either permanently or seasonally, such that it takes on the characteristics of a distinct ecosystem .
The primary factor that distinguishes wetlands from other
land forms or water bodies is the characteristic vegetation of aquatic plants , adapted to the unique hydric soil.
Ensuring potable water for public consumption is a major Public Health Concern. This presentation sums up all the necessary and prioritized parameters conducted for water analysis.
Deals with the measurement of organic matter concentration in water and wastewater. BOD, BOD kinetics and COD tests are discussed at length. Further, as part of the ultimate BOD measurement, other associated tests like Dissolved Oxygen and Ammonical, Nitrate and Nitrite forms of nitrogen are also discussed.
This Presentation Clarifying about potable Water analysis and their methods which i gave training on operation and maintenance team for Oman Al Ghubrah Independence Water Project (SWRO Desalination 42 MIGD)
Water quality is one of the most important factors in a healthy ecosystem. Clean water supports a diversity of plants and animals.
The quality of the water you consume or use in municipal or industrial processes must meet specific parameters to ensure that drinking water remains free from contaminants that could cause health issues.
Water quality measurements include physical, chemical, and biological parameters.
A wetland is a land area that is saturated with water , either permanently or seasonally, such that it takes on the characteristics of a distinct ecosystem .
The primary factor that distinguishes wetlands from other
land forms or water bodies is the characteristic vegetation of aquatic plants , adapted to the unique hydric soil.
Lecture note of Industrial Waste Treatment (Elective -III) as per syllabus of Solapur university for BE Civil
Prepared by
Prof S S Jahagirdar,
Associate Professor,
N K ORchid College of Engg and Tech,
Solapur
Surface water monitoring that how we do and what are the most objectives, methodology and scope that are in this ppt and it is very important for monitor a surface water that are shown in it
Transition curve and Super-elevation
Transition Curve
Objectives of Transition Curve
Properties Of Transition Curve
Types Of Transition Curve
Length Of Transition Curve
Superelevation
Objective of providing superelevation
Advantages of providing superelevation
Superelevation Formula
Numerical
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL GENERAL FAMILIARIZATION COURSEDuvanRamosGarzon1
AIRCRAFT GENERAL
The Single Aisle is the most advanced family aircraft in service today, with fly-by-wire flight controls.
The A318, A319, A320 and A321 are twin-engine subsonic medium range aircraft.
The family offers a choice of engines
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Quality defects in TMT Bars, Possible causes and Potential Solutions.PrashantGoswami42
Maintaining high-quality standards in the production of TMT bars is crucial for ensuring structural integrity in construction. Addressing common defects through careful monitoring, standardized processes, and advanced technology can significantly improve the quality of TMT bars. Continuous training and adherence to quality control measures will also play a pivotal role in minimizing these defects.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Vaccine management system project report documentation..pdfKamal Acharya
The Division of Vaccine and Immunization is facing increasing difficulty monitoring vaccines and other commodities distribution once they have been distributed from the national stores. With the introduction of new vaccines, more challenges have been anticipated with this additions posing serious threat to the already over strained vaccine supply chain system in Kenya.
COLLEGE BUS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PROJECT REPORT.pdfKamal Acharya
The College Bus Management system is completely developed by Visual Basic .NET Version. The application is connect with most secured database language MS SQL Server. The application is develop by using best combination of front-end and back-end languages. The application is totally design like flat user interface. This flat user interface is more attractive user interface in 2017. The application is gives more important to the system functionality. The application is to manage the student’s details, driver’s details, bus details, bus route details, bus fees details and more. The application has only one unit for admin. The admin can manage the entire application. The admin can login into the application by using username and password of the admin. The application is develop for big and small colleges. It is more user friendly for non-computer person. Even they can easily learn how to manage the application within hours. The application is more secure by the admin. The system will give an effective output for the VB.Net and SQL Server given as input to the system. The compiled java program given as input to the system, after scanning the program will generate different reports. The application generates the report for users. The admin can view and download the report of the data. The application deliver the excel format reports. Because, excel formatted reports is very easy to understand the income and expense of the college bus. This application is mainly develop for windows operating system users. In 2017, 73% of people enterprises are using windows operating system. So the application will easily install for all the windows operating system users. The application-developed size is very low. The application consumes very low space in disk. Therefore, the user can allocate very minimum local disk space for this application.
Event Management System Vb Net Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
In present era, the scopes of information technology growing with a very fast .We do not see any are untouched from this industry. The scope of information technology has become wider includes: Business and industry. Household Business, Communication, Education, Entertainment, Science, Medicine, Engineering, Distance Learning, Weather Forecasting. Carrier Searching and so on.
My project named “Event Management System” is software that store and maintained all events coordinated in college. It also helpful to print related reports. My project will help to record the events coordinated by faculties with their Name, Event subject, date & details in an efficient & effective ways.
In my system we have to make a system by which a user can record all events coordinated by a particular faculty. In our proposed system some more featured are added which differs it from the existing system such as security.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
2. What is water Sampling?
The process of collecting a representative
portion of water, as from the natural
environment or from an industrial site, for the
purpose of analyzing it for constituents
The process of taking a portion of water for
analysis or other testing.
e.g. drinking water to check that it complies,
or river water to check for pollutants, or
bathing water to check that it is safe.
3. Water Sampling Purpose:
The primary goal of water sampling is to observe
and measure how water quality changes over
time.
An important premise to water sampling work is
that high acidity or high alkalinity (pH levels) in
the water might be normal for a given
environment or ecological region
water samples must be taken and analyzed
repeatedly over a period of weeks, months,
years, and decades to determine more precisely
how water conditions change.
4. Water Sampling Procedure:
1. If sampling a body of running water, point the
mouth of the bag upstream and your hands
downstream to avoid contamination.
2. If sampling from a water faucet, run the faucet
for 1 minute before obtaining a sample.
3. Rinse the bag twice with the sample water prior
to filling and closing.
4. Fill bag as full as possible. Half-filling the bottle
leaves more room for oxygen which will promote
degradation of your sample.
5. Collect data such as temperature and pH which
affect the solubility of many ions.
8. Systematic Sampling
For example,
The area to be analyzed may divided by a grid, and a
sample taken at each point of the grid.
For air pollution studies, an air sample might be taken at
fixed intervals of time, say every three hours.
12. Haphazard Sampling
A sampling location or sampling time is chosen arbitrarily.
This type of sampling is reasonable for a homogeneous
system.
Since most environmental systems have significant
spatial or temporal variability, haphazard sampling often
leads to biased results.
However, this approach may be used as a preliminary
screening technique to identify a possible problem before a
full scale sampling is done.
13. Types Of Samples
Grab sample: A grab sample is a discrete sample which is
collected at a specific location at a certain point in time. If the
environmental medium varies spatially or temporally, then a
single grab sample is not representative and more samples
need to be collected.
Composite sample: A composite sample is made by
thoroughly mixing several grab samples. The whole composite
may be measured or random samples from the composites
may be withdrawn and measured.
15. Rinse the sampling vessel with water on site 3~4 times. Care
must be taken to avoid contaminating water to be sampled
during rinsing.
Submerge the sampling vessel gently, fill it with the water
sample and close it tightly. If the collected water sample may
be frozen, leave some space for expansion equivalent to about
10% of the sampling vessel.
Water Sampling using Sampling Vessels
17. Buckets or Samplers with Shafts (Scoops)
Such instruments made of polyethylene are often used. A rope
can be attached to the bucket if required. Scoops with
adjustable shafts are convenient. Items made of synthetic
resins such as polypropylene can also be used. Samplers made
of stainless steel can be used provided they are not to be used
for tests on trace amounts of heavy metals.
22. Bailer
A bailer in is a hollow tube used to retrieve groundwater
samples from monitoring wells. Bailers are tied to a piece of
rope or a piece of wire and lowered into the water column.
Once lowered, the bailer uses a simple ball check valve to seal
at the bottom in order to pull up a sample of the groundwater
table. Bailers can be disposable or reusable, and they are
made out of polyethylene, PVC, FEP or stainless steel.
23. Suction lift Pump
Suction-lift pumps create a vacuum
in the intake line that draws the
sample up to land surface.
Sampling is limited to situations
where water levels are within about
20 ft of the ground surface.
Vacuum effect can cause the water
to lose some dissolved gas.
24. Air-lift Samplers
The pump injects compressed air at the bottom
of the discharge pipe which is immersed in the
liquid. The compressed air mixes with the liquid
causing the air-water mixture to be less dense
than the rest of the liquid around it and
therefore is displaced upwards through the
discharge pipe by the surrounding liquid of
higher density. In general, this method is not an
appropriate method for acquisition of water
samples for detailed chemical analyses
because of degassing effect on the sample.
Oxygenation is impossible to avoid unless
elaborate precautions are taken.
25. Submersible Pump
The submersible pumps are multistage
centrifugal pumps operating in a vertical
position. Produced liquids, after being
subjected to great centrifugal forces caused
by the high rotational speed of the impeller,
lose their kinetic energy in the diffuser where a
conversion of kinetic to pressure energy takes
place. This is the main operational mechanism
of radial and mixed flow pumps.
The pump shaft is connected to the gas
separator or the protector by a mechanical
coupling at the bottom of the pump. When
fluids enter the pump through an intake screen
and are lifted by the pump stages..