Morning session
Rashid Abuelhassan
1
2
• A 61 year old man presents to his general practitioner with right
thoracic pain and dyspnoea, progressively worsening since three days.
He was discharged from cardiology a week before, for implantation of
a pacemaker for sick sinus syndrome
3
• A 60 year old female patient with known implanted pace maker
presented with a complain of dizziness and faints.
4
• A 77 year-old patient had a physiological pacemaker implanted for
symptomatic sinus bradycardia, with sinus arrest. she presented after
one week with continuous chest pain.
5
• A 68 year old patient, with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease and psychosis on medications, history of pace maker
implanted one month back .
6
• T. Fahraeus and C. J. Hoijer, “Early pacemaker twiddler syndrome,” Europace, Vol. 5 (July 2003), pp. 279-281.
7
• elderly patient presented 6months after a dual chamber pacemaker
was implanted. They reported recurrence of exertional shortness of
breath that was experienced before pacemaker implantation.
Common presentations of pacemaker malfunction
Common presentations of pacemaker malfunction

Common presentations of pacemaker malfunction

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 4.
    2 • A 61year old man presents to his general practitioner with right thoracic pain and dyspnoea, progressively worsening since three days. He was discharged from cardiology a week before, for implantation of a pacemaker for sick sinus syndrome
  • 7.
    3 • A 60year old female patient with known implanted pace maker presented with a complain of dizziness and faints.
  • 10.
    4 • A 77year-old patient had a physiological pacemaker implanted for symptomatic sinus bradycardia, with sinus arrest. she presented after one week with continuous chest pain.
  • 12.
    5 • A 68year old patient, with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and psychosis on medications, history of pace maker implanted one month back .
  • 15.
  • 16.
    • T. Fahraeusand C. J. Hoijer, “Early pacemaker twiddler syndrome,” Europace, Vol. 5 (July 2003), pp. 279-281.
  • 17.
    7 • elderly patientpresented 6months after a dual chamber pacemaker was implanted. They reported recurrence of exertional shortness of breath that was experienced before pacemaker implantation.

Editor's Notes

  • #5 o/e only no breath sound in Rt
  • #10 Chest X-ray showing migration of both atrial and ventricular leads.
  • #11 o/e blood pressure was 130/80 mmHg, heart sounds were regular but a pericardial friction rub was audible. EKG showed a sinus rhythm with ventricular capture
  • #12 showing atrial and ventricular leads, with the ventricular lead clearly beyond the cardiac shadow
  • #13 o/e bradycardic hypotensive
  • #15 dual-coil ventricular lead displacement, causing pectoral permanent stimulation, in a case previously reported by our team (Essoh et al, 2010). TWIDDLER SYNDROME IN A PSYCHIATRIC PATIENT