This document provides an outline for a Spanish grammar book. It includes sections on verb conjugations, tenses like the preterite and imperfect, irregular verbs, commands, pronouns, and more. The document lists chapter topics and includes brief explanations and examples for many grammar concepts.

1. Spanish Grammar Book2010-2011Emilia Goodreau

2. Table of Contents SerEstarHacer ExpressionsVerbs Like GustarPreterite Trigger Words Car, Gar, ZarSpockCucarachaDOP/IOP CommandsIrregular CommandsSnakesSnakiesSe Impersonal

3. Table of Contents Past Participles as AdjectivesEl Futuro & Ir+a+InfinitiveDemonstrative AdjectivesDemonstrative PronounsImperfect Tense + IrregularsCommands: Formal and Informal + DOP and IOP PlacementModal VerbsReflexivesSaber vs. Conocer

4. Ser:to beYosoy

5. Túeres

6. Éles

7. Ella es

8. Nosotrossomos

9. Vosotrossois

10. EllossonDescriptionsOrigin deCharacteristicsTimeOccupationRelationshipsPossession deEventsDatesJose es alto.Yosoy de Honduras.Ustedeses doctor. Ella es mi mama.Túeresbonita. Quees? Un gato. Doctor Ped

11. Estar:to beHealthEmotionsLocation enPresent conditionINGYoestoy mal. Bella estaenfermo. El librosestan en la casa.NosestamosenojadoYoestoyroto. Yo estoy

12. Tu estás

13. Ella/El/Ust. Está

14. Nos estamos

15. Vos estáis

16. Ellas/ Ellos/ UstdsestánPresent Participles (-ing):Ar-andoEr/Ir-endo-yendo

17. Hacer ExpressionsHacerTimeQueVerbHacer Expressions tell how long ago something happened. Present Tense Verb Since and ForPreterite Tense Verb Ago I took the test two hours ago. Hace dos horasquetomé el examen.I have had the cat for two days.Hace dos diasquetengo el gato.

18. Verbs Like GustarVerbs like gustar use indirect object pronouns:

19. Me

20. Te

21. Le

22. Nos

23. Os

24. Les

25. The word order is backward The indirect comes firstThen the verbThen the subject of the verb. Add a no to the beginning to make it negative

26. “Gusta”= singular nouns and infinitives

27. “Gustan”= plural nounsSingular Noun-Me gusta la playaPlural Nouns-Diego le encantamúsica y películasInfinitives -Te gustacantar.

28. PreteriteA definite time in the past with a beginning and/or ending.-É, -Í, -Aste, -Iste, -Ó, -Ió, -Amos, -Imos, -Aron, -Ieron, Esto es el pretérito! I talked to Patti yesterday.

29. Yo hablé con Pandora ayer.

30. Kevin wrotethepaperforLiterture.

31. Kevin escribióde papel de la literatura.

32. We ate salad.

33. Nos comimos ensalada.

34. Youslept in yourhouse.