Some concepts in health
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Dimensions of health, Determinants of health, Positive health
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Some concepts in health
- 1. Some concepts on health DR. S. A. RIZWAN, M.D., Assistant Professor Department of Community Medicine VMCHRI, Madurai
- 2. First things first… Agara mudhala ezhuthellam aadhi bhagavan mudhatrey ulagu. 2/55
- 3. How not to sit in class 3/55
- 4. How to encourage the teacher 4/55
- 5. Recap… Introduction to community medicine History of medicine – various civilizations, various concepts Definition of health 5/55
- 6. Learning objectives At the end of this class, you should be able to Describe the key concepts of health discussed here Describe how they may be useful in understanding ‘health’ as a whole 6/55
- 7. Topics to be covered Health is a relative concept Positive health Dimensions of health Determinants of health 7/55
- 8. Health is a relative concept Its different !! 8/55
- 9. What do you mean by relative? (ஒப்பீட்டளவில்) 9/55
- 10. What do you mean by relative? 10/55
- 11. Health is perceived differently by different people 11/55
- 12. Different standards are required 12/55
- 13. Summary Every country has to set its own health standards based on its situation 13/55
- 14. Questions… What is the normal birth weight range of an Indian new born and American new born? 14/55
- 15. Positive health It is a mirage !! 15/55
- 16. What is positive health? 16/55
- 17. What is positive health? 17/55
- 18. Summary “Perfect functioning” of the body and mind, biologically, psychologically, socially Slightly ridiculous Health a potentiality - the ability to modify in the face of changing conditions of life 18/55
- 19. Questions… Can positive health be achieved for all members of the community? 19/55
- 20. Dimensions of health Health is not only physical fitness 20/55
- 21. What is multi-dimensional? (பரிமாண பல) 21/55
- 30. Summary Health has to achieved in all/most dimensions to say that a person or community is truly healthy 30/55
- 31. Questions… Pravin, a BE graduate remains unemployed even after several job interviews. He became depressed. He stopped talking with his friends and spent most of his time alone. He lost faith in everything. Due to this he became very weak and was admitted to the hospital. Which dimensions of health are not optimally functioning in Pravin? 31/55
- 34. Determinants of health Socio- economics 40% Behaviours 30% Genetics 10% Environment 10% Health care 10% 34/55
- 37. Ageing 37/55
- 38. Gender 38/55
- 40. Environment Internal / external Micro / macro Physical, biological, social, economic 40/55
- 41. Internal vs. external environ. 41/55
- 43. Biological & social environ. 43/55
- 49. Summary Health is determined by numerous factors, not just bacteria or genes! 49/55
- 50. Questions… South Sudan is an African country. It is currently undergoing civil war. There is no stable government. There is water and food scarcity. Many people are migrating to other countries. Many people are internally displaced. Infections like cholera are spreading. 50/55
- 51. Questions… 51/55
- 52. Questions… 52/55
- 53. Questions… 53/55
- 54. Questions… What factors are determining the current health situation in Sudan? Can you rank them in order of importance? 54/55
- 55. Take home messages 1. Health means different things to different people and cultures, but basic needs are similar 2. Positive health concept is ideal but impractical 3. Health has many dimensions 4. Health is determined by numerous factors 55/55
- 56. Thank you You can find this on Email your queries to sarizwan1986@outlook.com
Editor's Notes
- India – 2.8 Kg, USA – 3.5 Kg