10. A Model of Organizational
Recruitment Process
Recruitment Objectives
Strategy Development
Recruitment Mode
Intervening/ Process Variables
Recruitment Results
10
11. Recruitment Objectives
Retention Rate
Job Performance
Psychological Contract fulfilled
Cost of Filling Job
Speed of Filling Job
Number of Positions
Diversity of Hires
Quality of Applicants
11
12. Strategy Development
ī§ Whom to Recruit
ī§ Where to Recruit
ī§ Sources of recruitment
ī§ When to Recruit
ī§ What Message to Communicate
12
16. Core Concepts in Recruitment
ī§ Staffing matches Individual and
Organizational needs
ī§ Recruitment is a Process and a policy
ī§ Organization and Job analyses are
prerequisites to Recruitment
16
17. Cont:
ī§ Hiring for Job requires person-job fit
ī§ Hiring for Job requires person-organization fit
ī§ Recruitment involves identifying and evaluating
applicants
ī§ Legal Environments constrains Recruitment
17
18. Pre requisite before Recruitment
ī§ What Type
Personality
Characteristic
Features
Traits / Qualities
Management Styles
Geographical location
Experiences
SWOT Matrix
18
22. Strategic Issues in Recruitment
ī§ Firms ability to PAY
ī§ Organization Strategy, Values, Ethics, match the
candidate
ī§ Sources of Search
ī§ Organization Philosophy / Principle / Approach /
Code
ī§ Short / Long Plan
ī§ U are giving a Job or Career
ī§ What type of Climate Organization has
ī§ Size / Rate / image of the Organization
ī§ Realistic Job Preview
22
23. Recruitment Goals
ī§ Attract Large Number of Applicants
ī§ Attract Large Number of Qualified
Applicants
ī§ Attract Applicants willing to take Offer
ī§ Fill Vacancy Quickly
ī§ Hire People who Perform
ī§ Hire People who stay with the
organization
23
25. Recruitment Exercise
ī§ Stage One Job vacant Matrix
ī§ Stage Two Attract Candidate
ī§ Stage Three Advertisement
ī§ Stage Four Screening
ī§ Stage Five HRIS
ī§ Stage Six Person â Job fit
ī§ Stage Seven Person â Organization fit
ī§ Stage Eight Decision Making
25
26. Stage One Job vacant
ī§ The Number Matrix analysis
ī§ When
ī§ How much
ī§ Whom
ī§ Why
ī§ Where
ī§ How
ī§ Which sources
26
27. Stage Two Attract Candidate
ī§ How Organization to Attracts
ī§ How they are doing now(MNC)
ī§ Market Standing
ī§ Image
ī§ HR Policy
ī§ HPWS
ī§ HPWP
ī§ HP Work Design
27
28. Stage Three Advertisement
ī§ Advertisement How
ī§ Pros / Cons
ī§ How to go about
ī§ Job Related Exercise : Analysis /
Evaluation / Description / Enrichment /
Enlargement /
ī§ Use Plain Language
ī§ Develop & Trust Creditability
28
31. Stage Four Screening
īē Job Fit
īē Education fit
īē Experience fit
īē Culture fit
īē Background fit
īē Man â Organization â Job fit
īē Skill fit
īē Personality fit
31
32. Stage Five HRIS
Why to have
How to develop
All the Particulars
Personal
Occupational
Background
Adjustment
Psychological
Social
32
33. Stage Six Organization Analysis
A) Goals and Objectives
ī§ What are Long / Short term goals
ī§ Strategy / Strategies adopted
ī§ What capabilities organization need
ī§ Competitive strategy
33
34. Cont:
B) Organizations Staffing Needs
Organizations HR needs
How many needed
Core Competency what
Knowledge / Skill / Ability and other
characteristic ( KSAO) needed
34
36. Stage Seven Job Analysis
ī§ Physical Demands of the Job
ī§ Knowledge required
ī§ Environment conditions one has to
perform
ī§ Skills required
ī§ Ability required : traits
ī§ Personal Characteristic
36
37. Stage Eight Other Analysis
ī§ Personality
ī§ Temperament
ī§ Values
ī§ Kind of rewards
ī§ Pay and benefits
ī§ Feeling of Accomplishment
37
38. Cont:
ī§ Compensation : Wages, bonuses, perks,
Incentives, Increments
ī§ Benefits : Vacation, Health Insurance
ī§ Social Interaction : Friendly workplace
ī§ Security : Stable, Job stability
ī§ Status / recognition : Respect,
Prominence at work
ī§ Work variety
38
39. Cont:
ī§ Work load : Right amount of work
ī§ Work Importance
ī§ Control Systems : Empowerment / flextime
ī§ Advancement / Development oppournity
ī§ Feedback
ī§ COW
ī§ WC
39
49. Advantage
ī§ Familiar with Organization
ī§ Stable and Loyal
ī§ Commitment
ī§ Morale
ī§ Motivation
ī§ Known ability person
ī§ Less Guess work
ī§ Better assessment of Candidate
ī§ Reduces Overheads
49
50. Cont:
ī§ Reliable Sources
ī§ Less likely to Quit
ī§ No need of Training
ī§ Socialization not required
ī§ Fast and less expensive
ī§ Respects Organization
ī§ Extra Mile
ī§ Individual is Respected and Identified
( Psychological feeling)
50
51. Disadvantage
One FillâĻâĻ..One Vacant
(called as Ripple effect)
Waiting time and Cumbersome
Bureaucratic Nightmare
Eligibility lists
Political Infighting for Selection
Inbreeding
Limited Scope
May not get Apt candidate
Limited Search
51
54. Advantage
ī§ New Ideas / View points / New Vision
ī§ Avoid Confusion
ī§ Varied and Large base
ī§ Scope is wide(Increased Diversity)
ī§ Experienced
īē Save Time
īē No development / Training
īē Orientation
54
55. Disadvantage
ī§ Can he Adjust?
ī§ Who knows
ī§ Longer and Late
ī§ Expectation b/w Organization â Person
ī§ Discourage to already employees
ī§ When is the right Time
ī§ What SalaryâĻ.High or Low
ī§ Increased Adjustment period
ī§ Expensive
ī§ Slow
55
56. Other Methods used for
Recruitment
ī§ Traveling Recruiters
ī§ Walk in application
ī§ Employee referrals
ī§ Newspaper
ī§ Journals/ Magazine
ī§ TV/Radio
ī§ Emails/ Website
56
57. Cont:
Employment Services (Exchange)
Search firms
Trade fair / Education Fair
Employee Referrals
Succession Planning
Government Agencies
Career Advisors
Students Societies
57
58. ī§ Outplacement Consultancy
ī§ Employee leasing firms
ī§ Computerized Resumes
ī§ Video Conferencing
ī§ Phone
ī§ Institutes âĻ. Training / Research
ī§ Professionals Societyâs / Organization /
Institute / Voluntary Organization
ī§ Unions( Job bidding)
ī§ Officers Association
58
59. ī§ Community Agencies
ī§ Conferences
ī§ Fair
ī§ Posters
ī§ Door Hangers
ī§ Bill boards
ī§ Information Seminars
ī§ Campus
ī§ Employee recommendations
ī§ Son-of-Soil
ī§
59
61. Mode of Recruitment
US Effective Recruitment Sources
Internet
Private Employment Services
State Employment Services
Universities
Promotion from Within
Employee Referrals
Walk-Ins
Newspaper
61
62. Factors effecting Job Search
Size of the Organization / Image
Quality of HR needed
Quantity of HR needed
Availability of Sources (effectiveness)
Past Experience
Budget available
62
63. Factors effecting Job Search
Local Market Condition
Occupational Market condition
General Economic conditions
Political Issues and Ideology
HR Policies
63
65. What CEOâs look during their
Recruitment
Values and Culture
Well Managed
Exciting Challenges
Strong Performance
Industry Leader
Many Talented People
Good at Day
65
66. Cont:
ī§ Inspiring Mission
ī§ Fun with Colleagues
ī§ Job Security
ī§ Freedom and Autonomy
ī§ Career Advancement an Growth
ī§ Geographic location
ī§ Respect for Life Style
66
67. Guideline for Recruitment
ī§ When to Recruit : Need / Situation
ī§ References / referrals
ī§ Which Method(sources)
ī§ Confidential Search : Verify Resumes / Call
Referees
ī§ Track Record of Applicant
ī§ Develop HRIS
ī§ Budget
ī§ Treat Each Equally
67
68. Cont:
ī§ Do a âmostâ wanted list
ī§ Hire to hurt Competitors
ī§ Fist day askâĻ..Who else is good at u
place
ī§ Open House
68
69. 69
[M M Bagali, PhD]
Professor of Human Resource Management,
Head, Research in Management,
JAIN University,
CMS annex, # 319, JPnagar, 6th Phase,
17th Cross, 25th Main,
Bangalore, India, 560 078
t: 80 43430400 / f: 080 26532730
e: mm.bagali@jainuniversity.ac.in
n: http://in.linkedin.com/in/mmbagali
www.jainuniversity.ac.in
Get connected!!