Assessment is a process of Evaluation is described Collecting, reviewing and using data for the purpose of improvement Evaluation describes as an act of passing judgment basis of evidence
Assessment pays attention‘ to teaching and learning
Evaluation focuses final outcome
Assessment is done at the beginning of the inquiry
Evaluation is usually done at the end
it is diagnostic It is judgmental
It is Formative it is Summative
It is process oriented It is product oriented
Provides feedback on
performance and are as of improvement
Determines to which objectives are achieved.
Based on observation and positive and negative Points Based on the level of quality as per set standard
set by both the parties
jointly (Assessor and Assesseee)
Set by the evaluator
It is absolute. It is comparative
It refers to the collection of information on which judgment might be made about the worth and the effectiveness of a particular programme. It includes making those judgments so that decision might be made about the future of programme, whether to retain the program as it stand, modify it or throw it out altogether.
The content provider has been teaching in a B.Ed. College. He was searching for content on this topic on the internet. But he failed to get relevant materials. eventually, he prepares one on his own and uploads the same in slideshare for the convenience of the learners. This topic will help B.Ed. trainess to a great extent.
Achievement test - Teacher Made Test and Standardized Test - Characteristics,...Suresh Babu
Achievement test - Teacher Made Test and Standardized Test - Characteristics, Steps in Construction (blueprint) and Standardization, Types of Test Items - objective, short answer and long answer- its merits and demerits.
Achievement tests are designed to measure the knowledge and skills students learned in school or to determine the academic progress they have made over a period of time. The tests may also be used to evaluate the effectiveness of a schools and teachers, or identify the appropriate academic placement for a student—i.e., what courses or programs may be deemed most suitable, or what forms of academic support they may need. Achievement tests are “backward-looking” in that they measure how well students have learned what they were expected to learn.
“The type of ability test that describes what a person has learned to do is called an achievement test”.
__ Thornike and Hagen (1969)
Topic: Formative Evaluation
Student Name: Aitzaz Ahsan
Class: B.Ed. (Hons) Elementary
Project Name: “Young Teachers' Professional Development (TPD)"
"Project Founder: Prof. Dr. Amjad Ali Arain
Faculty of Education, University of Sindh, Pakistan
It refers to the collection of information on which judgment might be made about the worth and the effectiveness of a particular programme. It includes making those judgments so that decision might be made about the future of programme, whether to retain the program as it stand, modify it or throw it out altogether.
The content provider has been teaching in a B.Ed. College. He was searching for content on this topic on the internet. But he failed to get relevant materials. eventually, he prepares one on his own and uploads the same in slideshare for the convenience of the learners. This topic will help B.Ed. trainess to a great extent.
Achievement test - Teacher Made Test and Standardized Test - Characteristics,...Suresh Babu
Achievement test - Teacher Made Test and Standardized Test - Characteristics, Steps in Construction (blueprint) and Standardization, Types of Test Items - objective, short answer and long answer- its merits and demerits.
Achievement tests are designed to measure the knowledge and skills students learned in school or to determine the academic progress they have made over a period of time. The tests may also be used to evaluate the effectiveness of a schools and teachers, or identify the appropriate academic placement for a student—i.e., what courses or programs may be deemed most suitable, or what forms of academic support they may need. Achievement tests are “backward-looking” in that they measure how well students have learned what they were expected to learn.
“The type of ability test that describes what a person has learned to do is called an achievement test”.
__ Thornike and Hagen (1969)
Topic: Formative Evaluation
Student Name: Aitzaz Ahsan
Class: B.Ed. (Hons) Elementary
Project Name: “Young Teachers' Professional Development (TPD)"
"Project Founder: Prof. Dr. Amjad Ali Arain
Faculty of Education, University of Sindh, Pakistan
It discuss on CONSTRUCTION OF AN ACHIEVEMENT TEST. It explains what is test, achievement test, history of the achievement test, STAGES OF ACHIEVEMENT TEST, types of achievement test, Basis of the purpose, content, time & quality. It also explain the weightage of the objectives, content, types of question, difficulty level, blue print and steps of blue print.
Tools and Techniques for Classroom Assessment - Observation S. Raj Kumar
Keenly watching or viewing the external behaviour of persons in appropriate situation, controlled or uncontrolled.
Young defined, it’s a careful technique and viewing of selected situation and recording then and there, what is perceived.
Assessments for learning -B.ed Second year notesAbu Bashar
Understand the nature of assessment and evaluation and their role in teaching-learning process.
2. Understand the perspectives of different schools of learning on learning assessment
3. Realise the need for school based and authentic assessment
4. Examine the contextual roles of different forms of assessment in schools
5. Understand the different dimensions of learning and the related assessment procedures, tools and techniques
6. Develop assessment tasks and tools to assess learners performance
7. Analyse, manage, and interpret assessment data
8. Analyse the reporting procedures of learners performance in schools
9. Develop indicators to assess learners performance on different types of tasks
10. Examine the issues and concerns of assessment and evaluation practices in schools
11. Understand the policy perspectives on examinations and evaluation and their implementation practices
12. Traces the technology bases assessment practices and other trends at the international level
Evaluation in computer science, The concept of evaluation, Three pillars of evaluation, Measurement, Appraisal, Definition of evaluation, objective based evaluation, tools of evaluation, Techniques of evaluation, Advantages of evaluation, objective of evaluation, Specific objectives of evaluation, General objectives of evaluation, Evaluation for achievement and prediction, Evaluation for diagnosis and prediction, criterion referenced test, norm referenced test, types of test, construction of different types of test, Principles of test construction, administration of an achievement test, blue print, design, characteristics of good test, types of test, item analysis, the difficulty value, discrimination index, online examination, modular online testing frame work, salient features of online examination, benefits of online examination
Topic: Measurment, Assessment and Evaluation
Student Name: Amna Samo
Class: B.Ed. Hons Elementary Part (II)
Project Name: “Young Teachers' Professional Development (TPD)"
"Project Founder: Prof. Dr. Amjad Ali Arain
Faculty of Education, University of Sindh, Pakistan
Definition of assessment,
ASSESSMENT AND TESTING
EDUCATIONAL DECISION
FACTORS WHY WE PLAN ASSESSMENT DEVICES,
Criteria for selecting Assessment instrument
,PURPOSE OF ASSESSMENT,
Assessment can do more than simply diagnose and identify students’ learning needs; it can be used to assist improvements across the education system in a cycle of continuous improvement:
PRINCIPLES OF ASSESSMENT
TYPES OF ASSESSMENT
Continuous and Comprehensive EvaluationS. Raj Kumar
Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation(CCE) refers to a system of school-based evaluation of students that covers all aspects of students’ development.
It is a developmental process 0f assessment which emphasizes on two fold objectives.
It discuss on CONSTRUCTION OF AN ACHIEVEMENT TEST. It explains what is test, achievement test, history of the achievement test, STAGES OF ACHIEVEMENT TEST, types of achievement test, Basis of the purpose, content, time & quality. It also explain the weightage of the objectives, content, types of question, difficulty level, blue print and steps of blue print.
Tools and Techniques for Classroom Assessment - Observation S. Raj Kumar
Keenly watching or viewing the external behaviour of persons in appropriate situation, controlled or uncontrolled.
Young defined, it’s a careful technique and viewing of selected situation and recording then and there, what is perceived.
Assessments for learning -B.ed Second year notesAbu Bashar
Understand the nature of assessment and evaluation and their role in teaching-learning process.
2. Understand the perspectives of different schools of learning on learning assessment
3. Realise the need for school based and authentic assessment
4. Examine the contextual roles of different forms of assessment in schools
5. Understand the different dimensions of learning and the related assessment procedures, tools and techniques
6. Develop assessment tasks and tools to assess learners performance
7. Analyse, manage, and interpret assessment data
8. Analyse the reporting procedures of learners performance in schools
9. Develop indicators to assess learners performance on different types of tasks
10. Examine the issues and concerns of assessment and evaluation practices in schools
11. Understand the policy perspectives on examinations and evaluation and their implementation practices
12. Traces the technology bases assessment practices and other trends at the international level
Evaluation in computer science, The concept of evaluation, Three pillars of evaluation, Measurement, Appraisal, Definition of evaluation, objective based evaluation, tools of evaluation, Techniques of evaluation, Advantages of evaluation, objective of evaluation, Specific objectives of evaluation, General objectives of evaluation, Evaluation for achievement and prediction, Evaluation for diagnosis and prediction, criterion referenced test, norm referenced test, types of test, construction of different types of test, Principles of test construction, administration of an achievement test, blue print, design, characteristics of good test, types of test, item analysis, the difficulty value, discrimination index, online examination, modular online testing frame work, salient features of online examination, benefits of online examination
Topic: Measurment, Assessment and Evaluation
Student Name: Amna Samo
Class: B.Ed. Hons Elementary Part (II)
Project Name: “Young Teachers' Professional Development (TPD)"
"Project Founder: Prof. Dr. Amjad Ali Arain
Faculty of Education, University of Sindh, Pakistan
Definition of assessment,
ASSESSMENT AND TESTING
EDUCATIONAL DECISION
FACTORS WHY WE PLAN ASSESSMENT DEVICES,
Criteria for selecting Assessment instrument
,PURPOSE OF ASSESSMENT,
Assessment can do more than simply diagnose and identify students’ learning needs; it can be used to assist improvements across the education system in a cycle of continuous improvement:
PRINCIPLES OF ASSESSMENT
TYPES OF ASSESSMENT
Continuous and Comprehensive EvaluationS. Raj Kumar
Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation(CCE) refers to a system of school-based evaluation of students that covers all aspects of students’ development.
It is a developmental process 0f assessment which emphasizes on two fold objectives.
Using Assessment that Support the Curriculum
How do I link curriculum to assessment?
Assessment for children is a critical piece of the puzzle. Curriculum, standards and assessment join together to help you provide the best learning experiences for children. Practitioners should assess children’s progress on the curriculum content that is presented to children. The information teachers gather about children’s progress helps determine how to design the classroom, the kinds of experiences, and the content that will help children learn new skills. Regular (or ongoing) assessment gives you the information you need for lesson planning and helps you create stimulating learning environments for children.
CONTINIOUS AND COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT IN EDUCATION Shisira Bania
Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE) refers to a system of school-based evaluation of students that covers all aspects of students development. It is a developmental process of assessment which emphasizes on two fold objectives. These objectives are continuity in evaluation and assessment of broad based learning and behavioral outcomes on the other.
The concept of ‘appraisal for learning’ emphasizes that appraisal is an opportunity for teachers to learn about their effectiveness.
Teaching and learning helps teachers understand their own practice and as a result ,improve the quality of student learning.
A case study is a comprehensive study of a social unit of society,which may be a person,family group, institution, community or event. A case study focuses attention on a single unit thoroughly. The aim is that to find out the influencing factors of a social unit and the relationship between these factors and a social unit.
Interview is an important technique to elicit personal information from the subject in face to face contact. On the basis of interview results most of the selection for different jobs and admission in various courses are made.
An infographics basically an artistic representation of data and information using different elements such as:
Graphs,
Pictures,
Diagrams,
Narrative,
Timelines,
Check lists, etc.
Play allows children to use their creativity while developing their imagination, dexterity, and physical, cognitive, and emotional strength. Play is important to healthy brain development. It is through play that children at a very early age engage and interact in the world around them
Creativity is defined as the tendency to generate or recognize ideas, alternatives, or possibilities that may be useful in solving problems, communicating with others, and entertaining ourselves and others.
David Kolb published his learning styles model in 1984.
The model gave rise to related terms such as Kolb's experiential learning theory (ELT), and Kolb's learning styles inventory (LSI).
In his publications - notably his 1984 book 'Experiential Learning: Experience As The Source Of Learning And Development' Kolb acknowledges the early work on experiential learning by others in the 1900's, including Rogers, Jung, and Piaget.
In turn, Kolb's learning styles model and experiential learning theory are today acknowledged by academics, teachers, managers and trainers as truly seminal works; fundamental concepts towards our understanding and explaining human learning behaviour, and towards helping others to learn.
For this, assessment of learning, particularly the formative assessment helps to a great extent.
Formative assessment that is employed during the teaching of every unit in the subject, aims at improving student learning.
Assessment for promoting better learningS. Raj Kumar
Assessment of student learning is not an end in itself. i.e assessment does not stop with evaluating students learning achievement and grading their performance based on the findings of assessment of student-learning.
The teacher is required to provide students appropriate feedback enabling them to know the shortcomings in their learning and the means and methods of removing them Because teacher providing feedback to students is considered as an integral part of the assessment of student learning.
All students including those with different kinds of disabilities
Special children should get all the benefits like normal children, involved in academic and non-academic activities.
Examination is the important focal point in education system.
Parents and teachers and educationist expressing their opinion about examination reforms.
Important reasons are following to reform the present system of examination.
Open book exams allow you to take notes. texts or resource materials into an exam hall.
They test the student’s ability to find and apply information and knowledge. so are often used in subjects requiring direct reference to written materials like law students. statistics or acts to govt. rules.
Assessment plays an important role in the teaching-learning process. Some of the important types of assessment are
Practice-based assessment
Evidence-based assessment
Performance-based assessment
Examination based assessment
Rote learning can be defined as a memorization technique based on repeating the material again and again till you get through with it and begin to memorize.
The idea behind the rote learning is that one will be able to quickly recall the meaning of the material the more one repeats it. Some of the alternatives to rote learning include meaningful learning, associative learning, and active learning.
Rote learning is generally based on only repeating of the topics, and not the clear understanding of the topics. Rote learning methods are generally used when quick memorization is required, such as learning one's lines in a play or memorizing a telephone number, also some students opt for rote learning instead of meaningful learning method with the clear understanding of the subject.
Rote learning is widely used in the mastery of foundational knowledge.
Active learning is a form of learning in which teaching strives to involve students in the learning process more directly than in other methods
The term active learning "was introduced by the English scholar R W Revans (1907–2003).
Active learning is a process whereby students engage in activities, such as reading, writing, discussion, or problem solving that promote analysis, synthesis, and evaluation of class content.
Principles related to selection of methods for assessment 2S. Raj Kumar
Assessment is directed toward the development and selection of assessment methods
and their use in the classroom by teachers. Based on the conceptual framework provided in the
Standards for Teacher Competence in Educational Assessment of Students (1990), it is
organized around five interrelated themes:
I. Developing and Choosing Methods for Assessment
II. Collecting Assessment Information
III. Judging and Scoring Student Performance
IV. Summarizing and Interpreting Results
V. Reporting Assessment Findings
The Joint Advisory Committee acknowledges that not all of the guidelines are equally
applicable in all circumstances. However, consideration of the full set of principles and
guidelines within Assessment should help to achieve fairness and equity for the students to be
assessed
Principles related to selection of methods for assessmentS. Raj Kumar
Assessment is directed toward the development and selection of assessment methods
and their use in the classroom by teachers. Based on the conceptual framework provided in the
Standards for Teacher Competence in Educational Assessment of Students (1990), it is
organized around five interrelated themes:
I. Developing and Choosing Methods for Assessment
II. Collecting Assessment Information
III. Judging and Scoring Student Performance
IV. Summarizing and Interpreting Results
V. Reporting Assessment Findings
The Joint Advisory Committee acknowledges that not all of the guidelines are equally
applicable in all circumstances. However, consideration of the full set of principles and
guidelines within Assessment should help to achieve fairness and equity for the students to be
assessed
Principles of Assessment Practice
Validity ensures that assessment tasks and associated criteria effectively measure student attainment of the intended learning outcomes at the appropriate level.
Differences between assessment and evaluationS. Raj Kumar
Assessment is a process of Evaluation is described Collecting, reviewing and using data for the purpose of improvement Evaluation describes as an act of passing judgment basis of evidence
Assessment pays attention‘ to teaching and learning
Evaluation focuses final outcome
Assessment is done at the beginning of the inquiry
Evaluation is usually done at the end
it is diagnostic It is judgmental
It is Formative it is Summative
It is process oriented It is product oriented
Provides feedback on
performance and are as of improvement
Determines to which objectives are achieved.
Based on observation and positive and negative Points Based on the level of quality as per set standard
set by both the parties
jointly (Assessor and Assesseee)
Set by the evaluator
It is absolute. It is comparative
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
2. Purpose of assesment
▪ The role of assessment is to enhance teaching
and improve student learning. Assessment must
be planned with its purpose in mind.
▪ Assessment for as and of learning all have a role
to play in supporting and improving student
learning.
▪ The most important part of assessment is the
interpretation and use of the information that is
gleaned for its intended purpose.
2
3. “
▪ Assessment is embedded in the learning
process. It is tightly inter connected with
curriculum and instruction.
▪ As teachers and students work towards the
achievement of curriculum outcomes,
assessment plays an important role in informing
instruction guiding the students next steps and
checking progress and achievement.
▪ Teachers use many different processes and
strategies for classroom assessment and adapt
them to suit the assessment purpose and
needs of individual students.
3
4. Different Functions of Assessment- for Students
▪ Diagnostic -to enable students to find
out their level of knowledge /
understanding at the beginning of a
course.
▪ Feedback- for students to determine
their progress in relation to the learning
outcomes of a course. 4
5. Learning Opportunities - to provide students with the
opportunities to develop their mastery of ideas practice
skills and competencies.
Self Evaluation- to encourage students to make
judgments about the quality of their own work.
Motivation- assessment tasks can enhance student
motivation by providing frameworks for developing,
reviewing or extending their understanding.
5
6. For teachers
▪ Diagnosis- teachers can use assessment to make
the teaching and teaming responsive to students‘
needs.
▪ Feedback- teachers can gain feedback on
students‘ teaming. detect misunderstandings,
assess the effectiveness of their teaching and
make appropriate modifications and adaptations. 6
7. Teaching and Learning -
teachers can use
assessment tasks as
teaching and learning tools
both through the nature of
the tasks themselves and
through formative
feedback.
7
9. ▪ Generating marks or grades to make
decisions.
▪ To pass or fail
▪ To select for entry
▪ To select for future courses and
programmes
▪ To demonstrate institutional standards
▪ To give the information for educational
research
▪ To get the necessary help from the
government of society.
Place your screenshot here
9
For institutions