Teachers use curricula when trying to see what to teach to students and when, as well as what the rubrics should be, what kind of worksheets and teacher worksheets they should make, among other things.
It is actually up to the teachers themselves how these rubrics should be made, how these worksheets should be made and taught; it's all up to the teachers.
Evaluation is the process of collecting data on a programme to determine its value or worth with the aim of deciding whether to adopt, reject, or revise the programme. The public want to know whether the curriculum implemented has achieved its aims and objectives; teachers want to know whether what they are doing in the classroom is effective; and the developer or planner wants to know how to improve the curriculum product.
Introduction – Observation – Self-Reporting – Anecdotal Records – Check List – Rating Scale – Types of Tests –Assessment Tools for Affective Domain – Attitude Scale – Motivation Scale – Interest Scale – Types of Test Items – Essay Type Questions – Short Answer Question – Objective Type Questions – Principles for Constructing Test Items
Definition of assessment,
ASSESSMENT AND TESTING
EDUCATIONAL DECISION
FACTORS WHY WE PLAN ASSESSMENT DEVICES,
Criteria for selecting Assessment instrument
,PURPOSE OF ASSESSMENT,
Assessment can do more than simply diagnose and identify students’ learning needs; it can be used to assist improvements across the education system in a cycle of continuous improvement:
PRINCIPLES OF ASSESSMENT
TYPES OF ASSESSMENT
The Taba Model was developed by Hilda Taba (1902 - 1967), an architect, a curriculum theorist, a curriculum reformer, and a teacher educator.Taba believed that there has to be a definite order in creating a curriculum.
She advocated that teachers take an inductive approach to curriculum development which meant starting with the specifics and building toward a general design, rather than the traditional deductive approach (starts with the general design and work towards the specifics) which was rooted in Tyler's model. Hilda Taba followed the grass-roots approach in developing curriculum
For her, it should be the teachers who should design the curriculum rather than the higher authorities (Oliva, 1992). More specifically stated, the Taba approach believes in allowing the curriculum to be developed and/or authored by the users (teachers). Under the Taba Model teachers are expected to begin each curriculum by creating specific teaching-learning units and building to a general design.
According to Khwaja, Akhtar, & Mirza (n.d.), "the Taba model was an attempt to ensure that decisions about curriculum are made on the basis of valid criteria and not whim or fancy." Her model of developing a curriculum consisted of seven main steps and over the years, these seven steps have formed the basis for Hilda Taba's ...
This solution provides information about Hilda Taba and her suggested approach to curriculum development. It also includes information about five of Taba's main elements required when developing a curriculum. The solution is referenced.
Diagnosis of needs
Formulation of learning objectives
Selection of learning content
Organization of learning content
Selection of learning experiences
Organization of learning activities
Evaluation and means of evaluation
In the past, Since learning of basic knowledge was very important. The behaviourist approach was generally use as traditional instruction. In this instructional approach, knowledge is merely abstracted and the “learning” and “teaching” process is viewed as individual process, and “learning” is conceived as the accumulation of stimulus-response association. Drill and practice play an important role in this process. Also, the assessment practice is mainly based on testing, basic knowledge. Because, the proof of learning
generally is seen as changing the behaviors and increasing the right answer in test,
Writing Performance Objectives Based on Blooms Taxonomy 5th aug 2010 [auto...Mohamed Nasir
This PPT was prepared for Irushadhiyya School Teachers Professional Dvelopment on Writing Performance Objectives.
The Session was facilitated by Mohamed Nasir & Junaina Ismail.
Teachers use curricula when trying to see what to teach to students and when, as well as what the rubrics should be, what kind of worksheets and teacher worksheets they should make, among other things.
It is actually up to the teachers themselves how these rubrics should be made, how these worksheets should be made and taught; it's all up to the teachers.
Evaluation is the process of collecting data on a programme to determine its value or worth with the aim of deciding whether to adopt, reject, or revise the programme. The public want to know whether the curriculum implemented has achieved its aims and objectives; teachers want to know whether what they are doing in the classroom is effective; and the developer or planner wants to know how to improve the curriculum product.
Introduction – Observation – Self-Reporting – Anecdotal Records – Check List – Rating Scale – Types of Tests –Assessment Tools for Affective Domain – Attitude Scale – Motivation Scale – Interest Scale – Types of Test Items – Essay Type Questions – Short Answer Question – Objective Type Questions – Principles for Constructing Test Items
Definition of assessment,
ASSESSMENT AND TESTING
EDUCATIONAL DECISION
FACTORS WHY WE PLAN ASSESSMENT DEVICES,
Criteria for selecting Assessment instrument
,PURPOSE OF ASSESSMENT,
Assessment can do more than simply diagnose and identify students’ learning needs; it can be used to assist improvements across the education system in a cycle of continuous improvement:
PRINCIPLES OF ASSESSMENT
TYPES OF ASSESSMENT
The Taba Model was developed by Hilda Taba (1902 - 1967), an architect, a curriculum theorist, a curriculum reformer, and a teacher educator.Taba believed that there has to be a definite order in creating a curriculum.
She advocated that teachers take an inductive approach to curriculum development which meant starting with the specifics and building toward a general design, rather than the traditional deductive approach (starts with the general design and work towards the specifics) which was rooted in Tyler's model. Hilda Taba followed the grass-roots approach in developing curriculum
For her, it should be the teachers who should design the curriculum rather than the higher authorities (Oliva, 1992). More specifically stated, the Taba approach believes in allowing the curriculum to be developed and/or authored by the users (teachers). Under the Taba Model teachers are expected to begin each curriculum by creating specific teaching-learning units and building to a general design.
According to Khwaja, Akhtar, & Mirza (n.d.), "the Taba model was an attempt to ensure that decisions about curriculum are made on the basis of valid criteria and not whim or fancy." Her model of developing a curriculum consisted of seven main steps and over the years, these seven steps have formed the basis for Hilda Taba's ...
This solution provides information about Hilda Taba and her suggested approach to curriculum development. It also includes information about five of Taba's main elements required when developing a curriculum. The solution is referenced.
Diagnosis of needs
Formulation of learning objectives
Selection of learning content
Organization of learning content
Selection of learning experiences
Organization of learning activities
Evaluation and means of evaluation
In the past, Since learning of basic knowledge was very important. The behaviourist approach was generally use as traditional instruction. In this instructional approach, knowledge is merely abstracted and the “learning” and “teaching” process is viewed as individual process, and “learning” is conceived as the accumulation of stimulus-response association. Drill and practice play an important role in this process. Also, the assessment practice is mainly based on testing, basic knowledge. Because, the proof of learning
generally is seen as changing the behaviors and increasing the right answer in test,
Writing Performance Objectives Based on Blooms Taxonomy 5th aug 2010 [auto...Mohamed Nasir
This PPT was prepared for Irushadhiyya School Teachers Professional Dvelopment on Writing Performance Objectives.
The Session was facilitated by Mohamed Nasir & Junaina Ismail.
A) Learning Styles and Cognitive Styles +B) Language Learning Strategies an...faisal khallab
WHAT ARE LEARNING STYLES?
Basic Conceptual Issues
COGNITIVE STYLES
Problems with the Notion of Cognitive Style
Riding’s System
KOLB’S MODEL OF LEARNING STYLES
ASSESSING COGNITIVE AND LEARNING STYLES
Kolb’s Learning Style Inventory (LSI)
Riding’s Cognitive Styles Analysis (CSA)
COGNITIVE AND LEARNING STYLES IN L2 STUDIES
Field Dependence–Independence in L2 Studies
Sensory Preferences
Assessing Language Learning Styles
Perceptual Learning Style Preference Questionnaire and Learning Style Indicator
Style Analysis Survey and Learning Style Survey
The Ehrman & Leaver Construct
Skehan’s Conceptualization of a Learning Style Construct
PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS
CONCLUSION
In this class we take a look at the process of designing goals and objectives for language courses. We also explore some of the alternatives to objectives such as competencies and standards
This week you will be rounding out the 8 weeks by turning in the b.docxamit657720
T
his week you will be rounding out the 8 weeks by turning in the benchmark assignment. This week you should be teaching a 5 day mini lesson plan. Each day you are to teach a different piece of literacy. You will turn in your lesson plans, your practicum hour logs, and a reflection that is 1500-1750 words.
In the first part of the practicum, spend 3 hours each in three reading classrooms (9 hours total), grades 4-8. It is suggested that these initial observations occur during Topics 2-4. Analyze how instructors use strategies to ensure students’ understanding in the reading and writing components of the reading lessons. Determine how these strategies will influence the second part of the practicum.
Include both mainstream and language minority students.
Two observations must be in different grade levels and one observation must be in a Title 1 school.
Choose a specific grade and concept from the Arizona language arts academic standards.
In the second part of the practicum (between Topics 5 and 6), select one of the classrooms you observed and spend an additional 6 hours designing and teaching a week-long (5 day) unit. For this unit use a single piece of text that is appropriate for the grade level and language arts academic standards. A poem, short story, newspaper article, or content area piece may serve as a single text selection.
Create a mini-lesson (15-30 minutes) to address each of the following areas related to literacy development:
Monday: Oral language and vocabulary
Tuesday: Phonics, word patterns, and word analysis
Wednesday: Fluency
Thursday: Reading Comprehension
Friday: Writing
Each day’s mini-lesson should address an evaluation of learning that is objective and measurable, and directly assesses the students’ achievement of the targeted academic standards. Every lesson should have the following structure at a minimum:
Objective (linked to academic standards)
Materials (include copies of all materials to teach lesson)
Procedure (a step-by-step description of the lesson from beginning to end)
Assessment (a concrete, measurable way to assess the objective)
Each mini-lesson should be a piece of the larger whole, not individual or unconnected lessons. That is, lessons later in the week should build on lessons from earlier in the week, and they should all reinforce and integrate skills from the prior lessons in the weekly sequence.
The remaining 5 hours of the practicum should be used for conferring with your mentor teacher regarding your teaching, management, and engagement strategies, as well as conducting an analysis of student learning. Use your assessment data to formulate a plan to adjust your teaching to meet student needs. Utilize this data and mentor teacher feedback to adjust your unit plan before submitting it to the instructor and to LoudCloud.
Write a 1,500-1,750-word proacticum reflection that includes the following:
A synopsis of your observations in the reading classrooms, and how they influenced your Language A ...
New York Survey DataInstructionsA consulting firm was hired to.docxcurwenmichaela
New York Survey Data
Instructions
A consulting firm was hired to perform a survey on people living in New York City. The survey was completed monthly for six months by 445 randomly selected people in different boroughs. There were a number of items on the survey, but six basic biographical items will be studied for this exercise. The data for the people surveyed in one of these monthly surveys can be found in the Excel file SURVEY. The variables that were used for the basic biographical data are found on the last page of the exercise.
In this exercise, some of the estimation techniques presented in the module will be applied to the New York survey results. You may assume that these respondents represent a simple random sample of all potential respondents within the community, and that the population is large enough that application of the finite population correction would not make an appreciable difference in the results.
New York City governmental agency personnel like to have point estimates regarding variables describing the biographical information of the people living within the different boroughs. It is very helpful for them to have some idea regarding the likely accuracy of these estimates as well. Therein lies the benefit of the techniques presented in this module and applied here.
1. Item A in the description of the data collection instrument lists variables 1 through 5, which represent the respondent’s general attitude toward each of the five boroughs. Each of these variables has numerically equal distances between the possible responses, and for purposes of analysis they may be considered to be of the interval scale of measurement.
1. Determine the point estimate, and then construct the 95% confidence interval for μ1= the average attitude toward Manhattan.
2. Repeat part (a) for μ2through μ5, the average attitudes toward Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx and Staten Island, respectively.
2. Given the breakdown of responses for variable 6 (highest level of education), determine the point estimate, then construct the 95% confidence interval for π6= the population proportion of doctoral degrees.
3. Given the breakdown of responses for variable 7 (marital status of respondent), determine the point estimate, and then construct the 95% confidence interval for π7 = the population proportion in the “single or other” category.
4. Assume the governmental agencies requested estimates of the mean attitudes towards each borough with a margin of error of 0.05 for each borough. If the governmental agency personnel want to have 95% confidence that the sample mean will fall within this margin of error, how large should the sample sizes be for each borough?
Paper Requirements
· Write a report that uses the Written Assignment Requirements under the heading Expectations for APA format.
· Items that should be included, at a minimum, are a title page, an introduction, a body that answers the questions posed in the problem, and a conclusion paragraph that add ...
This presentation focuses on the principles behind language acquisition. It presents the first and second language acquisition principles and presents the nature of how learners develop their language-making capacity over time.
This presentation delves into the introductory concepts in Semantics. It presents the development of the study of meaning over the course of linguistic history and research.
The development of critical thinking necessitates that our system of education should foster an adequate amount of thought-provoking and well-thought of links between real life situations with classroom practices that really work.
Teaching approaches, methods, strategies and a whole bunch of terminologies that most pre-service teachers interchangeably use and mis-use are somehow clarifies in this presentation.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
6. Instructional
Objectives
…are statements that describe the
abilities students should be able to
display to demonstrate the important
concepts and principles have
been incorporated into
their own structures of
knowledge.
10. Learning Outcomes:
Classification
Affective Domain
Receiving- Willing to listen or see
Responding - Active participation
Valuing - Internalize the worthiness
Organization - Ability to see the value
Characterization by a value - Behavior
consistent with a value system
13. Instructional Objectives:
COMPONENTS
Instructional objectives :
State what the student will be able
to do (observable behavior)
With the conditions under which
they should be able to demonstrate
(condition)
Under the expected degree of
proficiency (criterion)
15. Objectives
• Without notes or references, the students
should be able to list in order the steps in
troubleshooting a BASIC computer program
with no mistakes.
16. Objectives
• Without notes or references, the students
should be able to list in order the steps in
troubleshooting a BASIC computer program
with no mistakes.
17. Objectives
• Without notes or references, the students
should be able to list in order the steps in
troubleshooting a BASIC computer program
with no mistakes.
18. Objectives
• Without notes or references, the students
should be able to list in order the steps in
troubleshooting a BASIC computer program
with no mistakes.
19. Objectives
• Without notes or references, the students
should be able to list in order the steps in
troubleshooting a BASIC computer program
with no mistakes.
20. Objectives
• Without notes or references, the students
should be able to list in order the steps in
troubleshooting a BASIC computer program
with no mistakes.
21. Objectives
• Without notes or references, the students
should be able to list in order the steps in
troubleshooting a BASIC computer program
with no mistakes.
• Given the values of two of the three
variables in Ohm’s law, the students should
be able to calculate the value of the
remaining variable 90% of the time.
22. Objectives
• Without notes or references, the students
should be able to list in order the steps in
troubleshooting a BASIC computer program
with no mistakes.
• Given the values of two of the three
variables in Ohm’s law, the students should
be able to calculate the value of the
remaining variable 90% of the time.
23. Objectives
• Without notes or references, the students
should be able to list in order the steps in
troubleshooting a BASIC computer program
with no mistakes.
• Given the values of two of the three
variables in Ohm’s law, the students should
be able to calculate the value of the
remaining variable 90% of the time.
24. Objectives
• Without notes or references, the students
should be able to list in order the steps in
troubleshooting a BASIC computer program
with no mistakes.
• Given the values of two of the three
variables in Ohm’s law, the students should
be able to calculate the value of the
remaining variable 90% of the time.