Packaging of pharmaceuticals, glass, plastic, rubber , metal as a container, ...RajkumarKumawat11
Packaging of pharmaceuticals, glass, plastic, rubber , metal as a container, aerosol and aerosol packaging, pharmaceutics, pharmaceutical packaging, Packaging chapter for pharma students, rajkumar kumawat
Quality control on secondary packaging materialsAnupriyaNR
Presentation on quality control tests for the secondary packaging materials. Includes the materials used for secondary packaging, ideal properties of the secondary packaging material and various test procedures used for the quality control of the packaging materials.
Packaging is the art of science & technology of enclosing or protecting products for distribution , storage, sale & use.
Pharmaceutical packaging can be defined as the economical means of providing presentation, protection, identification, information, convenience compliance, integrity & stability of the product.
Quality Control Tests Of Capsules dosage form.
1. Weight Variation Test
2. Content Uniformity Test
3. Dissolution Test
4. Disintegration Test
5. Leak Test
The presentation describes types advantages, disadvantages of parenteral preparations, route of administration, general requirement, evaluation, labeling & packaging, containers & their types etc
Packaging of pharmaceuticals, glass, plastic, rubber , metal as a container, ...RajkumarKumawat11
Packaging of pharmaceuticals, glass, plastic, rubber , metal as a container, aerosol and aerosol packaging, pharmaceutics, pharmaceutical packaging, Packaging chapter for pharma students, rajkumar kumawat
Quality control on secondary packaging materialsAnupriyaNR
Presentation on quality control tests for the secondary packaging materials. Includes the materials used for secondary packaging, ideal properties of the secondary packaging material and various test procedures used for the quality control of the packaging materials.
Packaging is the art of science & technology of enclosing or protecting products for distribution , storage, sale & use.
Pharmaceutical packaging can be defined as the economical means of providing presentation, protection, identification, information, convenience compliance, integrity & stability of the product.
Quality Control Tests Of Capsules dosage form.
1. Weight Variation Test
2. Content Uniformity Test
3. Dissolution Test
4. Disintegration Test
5. Leak Test
The presentation describes types advantages, disadvantages of parenteral preparations, route of administration, general requirement, evaluation, labeling & packaging, containers & their types etc
Legal and official requirement of container, packaging Dheeraj Saini
Here we discuss, the following subject topics
1. Official and legal requirements of container
2. Types of packing
3. Material used in packing or container
4. Label
5. Labelling techniques
Packaging is an integral part of pharmaceutical product.The most common polyethylene types used in packaging are high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), and linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE). They are different in density, chain branching, crystallinity and consequently, in mechanical, optical and barrier properties.
The content includes, types of closure and closure liners used in pharmaceutical industry. A brief description regarding various types of closure and liners are given.
packaging is the art and science of preparing articles for transport ,storage, display and use This is the process by which
pharmaceuticals are suitably placed so that they should retain their therapeutic effectiveness from time of their packaging till they are consumed A pharmaceutical pack contains , protect and deliver a safe ,efficacious drug product
This presentation contains
Introduction, Advantages & Disadvantages, Process of manufacturing, Evaluation and defects in Blister, strip & ALU ALU Packaging. Useful for pharmacy students to understand the concept of blister & strip packaging
People’s Commune and Great Leap ForwardFaruk Hossen
People’s Commune and Great Leap Forward, Introduction To People’s Commune,Introduction to Great leap forward,Result of great leap forward,Result of great leap forward,History of people’s commune
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
for beginners, providing thorough training in areas such as SEO, digital communication marketing, and PPC training in Noida. After finishing the program, students receive the certifications recognised by top different universitie, setting a strong foundation for a successful career in digital marketing.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
presentation in capsule manufacturing & packaging of capsule
1. Topic : Problems in
capsule manufacturing
and packaging of capsule
Presented by:
Group- D
2. 2013.09.01
Contents:
•What is a Capsule ?
•Types of Capsule
•Process Manufacturing
•Capsule Manufacturing Problem and Remedies
• What is Packaging ?
•Packing versus Packaging
• Importance of Packaging
•Functions of Packaging
•Concept of Packaging
•Packaging Excellence
•Steps of Packaging
•Types of Packaging for Capsule
•Packaging Documentation
•Conclusion
3. What is a Capsule ?
3
Capsules are solid dosage forms in which one or more medicinal
and or inert substances are enclosed within a small shell or
container generally prepared from a suitable form of gelatin.
- Capsules are usually intended to be administered orally
- Occasionally, capsules may be administered rectally or vaginally.
There are two types of capsules….
Hard capsules
Soft capsules
4. Types of Capsule
4
1. Consists of a rigid shell
in two pieces that fit
together. One is body
& other is cap.
2. Filled medicaments are
usually solids.
3. Usually cylindrical
1. Soft capsule are
formed in a single
piece.
2. Filled medicaments
are usually liquid or
semi-solid matrix.
3. Usually spherical,
oval, cylindrical &
tube.
5. Process Manufacturing
5
Process manufacturing is the production of goods by
combining supplies, ingredients or raw substances
using a formula.
Example: Manufacturing of capsule, tablet
In capsule manufacturing, we usually manufacture
Hard gelatin capsule
Soft-gelatin capsule
6. Capsule Manufacturing Problem and Remedies
6
Problems Causes Remedies
Loss of cap during
transfer
High vacuum
Misalignment of cap
and bush
By adjusting the
vacuum
Check the alignment
of cap and body
bush
Capsule non separation Incorrect vacuum
pump
Leakage through
filters
Worn out bushes
Loss of spring
tension at top slide
By adjusting the
vacuum
Cleaned and/or replace
the filter
Replacing the bushes
with new one
7. Capsule Manufacturing Problem and Remedies
7
Problems Causes Remedies
Target weight not achieved Wrong selection of
capsule size
Incorrect slug formation
due to incorrect setting
parameter
Insufficient binding
Poor flow of product
Formulation is sticky
Check the variation in
physical parameters
Proper selection of
dosing disc
Tamping block 1-5 are
placed along the direction
of rotation of dosing disc
Improve the flow
property
Powder must be non-
hygroscopic
Length variation Excess joined length
Improper setting of
closing plate
Damage rubber sheet of
closing plate
Checking the standard
locking length
The gap should be
between 0.5-0.8 mm
Replacing the rubber
sheet with one
8. 8
Packaging is the science, art and technology of
enclosing or protecting products for distribution,
storage, sale, and use. Packaging also refers to the
process of designing, evaluating, and producing
packages.
Drug Quality + packaging Quality = Product Quality
What is Packaging ?
Aluminium foil packaging Blister Packaging
9. Packing versus Packaging
9
Packing Packaging
Packing is the preparation of a
product for storage or
transportation.
Packaging is the preparation
of a product for transport,
storage or sale.
Packing can be considered as
the first step of packaging as it
only includes wrapping or
storing the product
protectively.
Packaging also include
labeling, marketing and sales
promotion.
Packing is done to ensure the
safety of the product.
Packaging is done to protect
the product and attract
consumers.
10. Importance of Packaging
10
• To attract the attention
• Protection of the goods inside
• Assist in promotion
• Help in utilization and consumption
• Used for track and trace purposes
• It differentiates your brand from others
• Packaging Creates Brand Recognition
• Creation of Demand
11. Functions of Packaging
11
1. Primary Function
Presentation
ProtectionConvenience
Economy Preservation
2. Secondary Function
Containment
Handling Identification
Labeling Suitability
12. Concept of Packaging
12
The concept of pharmaceutical packaging developed stage
by stage with…
presenting a product with physical protection
Environmental protection
Patient/dosage information
Regulatory compliance
Perceived quality
Pack security
14. Steps of Packaging
14
1.Primary packaging: It is the material that first envelops the product
and hold it. This usually is the smallest unit of distribution or use.
Example: Blister packs, Bottle packs
2. Secondary packaging: It is outside the primary packaging perhaps used
to group primary package together.
Example: Boxes
3.Tertiary or Transit Packaging: It is used for bulk handling, warehouse
storage and transport shipping.
Example: Cartons, Pallets
Primary packaging Secondary packaging Tertiary Packaging
15. Types of Packaging for Capsule
15
There are many types of packaging. The
commonly used packaging are….
1. Blister packaging
2. Strip packaging
3. Alu-alu packaging
4. Bottle Packaging
16. 1. Blister packaging
16
There are many types of packaging. Such as…
1.Blister package:
Blister packs are commonly used for unit dose packaging for capsule.
The principal components of a blister pack comprise of:
a. Forming film (blister): A pocket inside which the product fits and
b. Backing: the lidding foil sticked over the back of a blister.
17. 1.Blister package
17
Materials used for forming films (blisters):
Polyvinyl chloride/polyethylene combinations
Polystyrene
Polypropylene
Polyvinyl chloride (mostly used)
Materials used for backing:
Paper
Paper-aluminium combination
Aluminium foil
18. 2. Strip packaging
18
A strip package is formed by feeding two webs of a heat sealable flexible
film through a heated crimping rollers.
Materials used:
Foil laminations (for moisture sensitive product)
Paper
Polyethylene
Cellophane (Transparent plastic film formed from processed cellulose)
19. 3. Alu-alu packaging
19
Alu-alu packaging means aluminium foil at both upper and lower side of pack.
Alu-alu packaging is similar to that of blister packing the only difference is that
the forming film is formed of aluminium foil instead of material.
- It is the most beneficial packaging type.
20. 4. Bottle Packaging
20
Bottles are commonly used for liquid pharmaceuticals
as wall as for tablets and capsules.
Materials used:
Bottle:
Polyethylene
Polypropylene screw cap
Polystyrene
Bottle mouth seal:
Aluminium foil
21. Packaging Documentation
21
The WHO guideline states that the “ manufacturing
records must provide a complete account of the
manufacturing history of each batch of a drug, showing
that it has been manufactured, tested & analyzed in
accordance with the manufacturing procedure and
written instructions”.
The packaging documentation must fulfill following
criteria:
Compliance
Control
Accountability
Traceability
22. Conclusion
22
In case of capsule production, both manufacturing
and packaging are the essential steps through the
pharmaceutical capsule dosage form turns into it’s
desired form. Manufacturing depends on the right
formulation and proper storage of pharmaceutically
manufactured capsule mainly depends on how the
packaging quality used.