Prefix Per
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The document discusses the Indonesian language prefix "per-". It has three forms: per-, pe-, and pel-. Per- is used with words not starting with r, pe- with words starting with r, and pel- is only used in the word "pelajar". The prefix per- forms command verbs and can be used in command sentences, sentences with an aspect + actor + verb structure, and additional information on subjects/objects with yang + aspect + actor + verb. The prefix per- can provide meanings of "make over", "regarded as", or "divide" depending on the base word it is added to.
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The document discusses different types of morphemes and their functions in English word formation. It defines morphemes as the minimal units of meaning that combine to form words. There are different types of morphemes including bound morphemes (prefixes, suffixes), free morphemes, root morphemes, derivational morphemes, and inflectional morphemes. The document also discusses how words are formed by combining morphemes and provides examples to illustrate the different types of morpheme combinations.
17136455.ppt
This document introduces morphology, which is the study of word structure and formation. It discusses that words are made up of morphemes, the smallest units of meaning. There are two types of morphemes: free morphemes that can stand alone as words, and bound morphemes like affixes that cannot. Affixes can be prefixes, suffixes, or infixes. Morphemes can also be lexical carrying meaning or functional indicating grammatical roles. The document contrasts inflectional morphemes that mark grammatical functions like number or tense from derivational morphemes that form new words. It provides examples of analyzing English words into their constituent morphemes and discusses some unpredictability in morphological formations across languages
Phrases as contituents
This document discusses different types of phrases that serve as constituents in sentences. It defines a constituent as an element or component that is considered part of a construction, with words making up phrases and phrases making up sentences. The document then provides formulas and examples for different types of phrases, including noun phrases, verb phrases (finite and non-finite), adjective phrases, adverb phrases, prepositional phrases, and appositive phrases. It explains how each type of phrase is formed and the function it serves within a sentence.
English Suffixes to Improve Your Vocabulary
Every English learner wants to improve their vocabulary. You can grow your vocabulary power quickly and efficiently by learning word parts!
English borrow many words and word parts from other languages, especially Latin and Greek. One kind of word part is suffixes. A suffix is added to the end of a word to change its meaning, and often its part of speech as well. The same suffixes are used in many words, so if you know some common ones, it will be easier to figure out the meanings of new words.
Teaching prefixes, suffixes and roots
This workshop is based on the work of Patricia Cunningham and is a 20 minute training session for teachers, but may be used in the classroom with students. Great way of building skills in preparation for mandated tests.
Linguistics Notes - 10/7/09
The document provides notes from a linguistics class covering topics on morphology including:
- Distinguishing between content and function morphemes
- Morphological processes such as compounding, reduplication, and alternations
- Types of synthetic languages including agglutinating, fusional, and polysynthetic
- Principles for determining the hierarchical structure of derived words including adding bound morphemes one at a time and morphemes attaching to a single grammatical class
linguistics glossary and terminology
1. The document defines various linguistic terms related to syntax, semantics, morphology, and other areas of linguistics. It provides definitions and examples for terms like generative grammar, language acquisition, morphology, phonology, and others.
2. The document also defines terms specifically related to syntax and morphology, such as adjunct, adverb, affix, aspect, auxiliary verb, bound morpheme, clause, coordination, derivation, and others. Examples are provided for each term.
3. Finally, the document defines terms related to semantics and pragmatics, like antonymy, assertion, cancel an implicature, compositionality, connotation, contradiction, coreference, and others. Each term
Abc book, eled 412
This document provides an alphabetic overview of key concepts in English, language arts, and reading from A to Z. Some of the concepts explained include alliteration, bottom-up reading approaches, decoding clues like semantic and syntactic clues, sight words, emergent readers, graphemes representing letters, homophones, intonation patterns, activating prior knowledge, morphemes as the smallest units of meaning, comprehension questions, readers theater to practice fluency, and the zone of proximal development. The document is intended as a reference for elementary education students and was created by Ashley Ellis for an education class in the summer of 2013.
Preposition and prepositional phrases
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Prefix Per
- 1. PREFIX “PER-” in INDONESIAN LANGUAGE
- 2. Prepared by : Ratih Siti Nurjanah(KKI 111.11.109) International Class – STAIN Salatiga Presented to : M H r. anung Triyoko, M H . um., M. Ed. Lesson : TIFL (Teaching Indonesian as Foreign Language)
- 3. What is Affix ? Affix is sound added to a word - whether at the beginning, at the end, in the middle, or a combination of the three - to form a new word that means dealing with the first word. Affixes can alter the meaning, the types and functions of a base word or basic form be a different word, which have different functions with the base or basic form.
- 4. Types of affixes Affixes in Indonesian language divided into 4 types: ᴥ Prefix or suffix prefix is attached in front of the basic word. For example: ber-, se-, me(N)-, di-, ter-, ke-, pe(N)-, per-. ᴥ Infix or insertions are associated affixes in the basic word. For example: -em-, -el-, -er-. ᴥ Suffix or suffixes are affixes tied at the back of the base word. For example: -kan, -an, -nya, -i, -wan. ᴥ Konfiks are affixes attached at the front and rear at the same basic word. For example: ke-an, pe(N)-an, per-an, ber-an, se-nya.
- 5. What is Prefix “per-” ? Prefix PER- has three different forms, ie PER-, PE-, and PEL-. PER- is used in words that do not begin with a consonant r, for example: peristri, percepat, dan perketat. PE- is used in words that begin with consonants r, for example: peringan and perendah. PEL- is only used in word “pelajar” and no other example.
- 6. What should we know about Prefix “PER-” ? • The Form of Prefix “ per-” • The Meaning of prefix “ per-”
- 7. PREFIX “PER-” The function of prefix “per-” is to form command verb, which can be used in: 1. Command sentence For example: Persingkat saja acaranya! 2. sentence that the predicate form is: (aspect) + actor + verb. For example: Penjagaan akan saya perketat nanti malam. 3. Additional information on the subject or object in the form of: yang + aspect + actor + verb. For example: Saluran yang telah kami perdalam telah
- 8. The rules affixtation with prefix PER-, such as states: - make over - regarded as - divide
- 9. ♣To get the meaning of "make over" prefix PER- should be added to the adjective. For the example: Pertegas aturannya! Pertegas means "make more assertive".
- 10. ♣To get the meaning of "regarded as" prefix PER- must be affixed in some nouns, known by its nature. For the example: Jangan kalian perbudak anak-anak itu! Perbudak means to "be a slave".
- 11. ♣To get the meaning of "divide" prefix PER- should be added to the few number words. For example: Uang sebanyak ini kita perdua saja. Perdua means "divided into two”.