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Contents
 Introduction
 Different mechanisms
 ROLLER MECHANISM
 CRANK-SHAFT MECHANISM
 Spring coil mechanism
 Rack pinion mechanism
 MERITS and demerit
 scope and uses
Is anyone happy with current situation of
electricity in India?
So, this is our small step to try to improve this
situation by our project.
A large amount of energy is wasted at the
speed breakers through friction, every time a
vehicle passes over it.
introduction
POSSIBLE USING DIFFERENT MECHANISMS
 SPRING COIL MECHANISM
 RACK- PINION MECHANISM
 CRANK-SHAFT MECHANISM
 ROLLER MECHANISM
ROLLER MECHANISM
 Roller Mechanism has some different types
of disadvantages.
 Maintenance will be very difficult.
 It might caused collision problem.
CRANK-SHAFT MECHANISM
 Crank-shafts are required to be
mounted on bearings which may cause
balancing problem leading to
mechanical vibration in turn damage
the bearings.
 The bearings are of sliding type
hence any occurrence of variable load
(which is obvious of vehicles) leads to
balancing problem.
Spring coil mechanism
RACK-PINION MECHANISM
 Here the reciprocating
motion of the speed-breaker
is converted into rotary
motion using the rack and
pinion arrangement.
 The axis of pinion is
coupled with the sprocket
arrangement.
 The axis of smaller
sprocket is coupled to gear
arrangement.
 Finally the gear
arrangement is coupled with
the generator.
Process Cycle
Speed Breaker
Arrangement Rack-Pinion
Chain Socket
Arrangement
Gear Drive
Generator
Inverter
Battery
Street Light
For Construction Of Power Humps
Electrical Generator
FOR LARGE PRODUCTION
Let us consider,
The mass of a vehicle moving over the speed breaker
=250Kg (Approximately)
Height of speed brake =10 cm
Work done=Force x Distance
Here,
Force=Weight of the Body =250 Kg x 9.81=2452.5 N
Distance travelled by the body = Height of the speed brake=10 m
Output power=Work done/Sec= (2452.5 x 0.10)/60
=4.0875 Watts (For One pushing force)
Power developed for 1 vehicle passing over the speed
breaker arrangement for one minute= 4.0875 watts
Power developed for 60 minutes (1 hr) =245.25 watts
Power developed for 24 hours=5.866 Kw
This power is sufficient to burn four street lights in the
roads in the night time.
OUTPUT POWER CALCULATIONS:
Speed of
vehicles
Km/Hr
Voltage
generated
Volts
10 7.93
20 6.28
30 5.03
40 4.66
50 3.03
Load of
vehicles
Kg
Voltage
generated
Volts
60 8.33
130 9.43
170 10.22
200 11.23
270 11.81
Simple Construction,Less
Maintenance,New technology
Energy Available All Year
No Fuel Transportation
No Manual work During
Generation
Pollution Free Power Generation
Use Of Renewable Power Source
Check mechanism time to time.
It can rusted in rainy season.
Not work with light weight vehicle.
Generated power is less.
This project is already implemented in the
South Africa for reducing the energy crisis.
Practically implemented in New Jersy,China
and Indonesia.
This method is also used to light up the small
villages on the highway.
In India it is used in Guwahati the capital city
of the Assam.
This mechanism is very economical and easy
to install.
SCOPE AND USES
Power generation from speed breakers

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Power generation from speed breakers

  • 1.
  • 2. Contents  Introduction  Different mechanisms  ROLLER MECHANISM  CRANK-SHAFT MECHANISM  Spring coil mechanism  Rack pinion mechanism  MERITS and demerit  scope and uses
  • 3. Is anyone happy with current situation of electricity in India? So, this is our small step to try to improve this situation by our project. A large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it. introduction
  • 4. POSSIBLE USING DIFFERENT MECHANISMS  SPRING COIL MECHANISM  RACK- PINION MECHANISM  CRANK-SHAFT MECHANISM  ROLLER MECHANISM
  • 5. ROLLER MECHANISM  Roller Mechanism has some different types of disadvantages.  Maintenance will be very difficult.  It might caused collision problem.
  • 6. CRANK-SHAFT MECHANISM  Crank-shafts are required to be mounted on bearings which may cause balancing problem leading to mechanical vibration in turn damage the bearings.  The bearings are of sliding type hence any occurrence of variable load (which is obvious of vehicles) leads to balancing problem.
  • 8. RACK-PINION MECHANISM  Here the reciprocating motion of the speed-breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement.  The axis of pinion is coupled with the sprocket arrangement.  The axis of smaller sprocket is coupled to gear arrangement.  Finally the gear arrangement is coupled with the generator.
  • 9. Process Cycle Speed Breaker Arrangement Rack-Pinion Chain Socket Arrangement Gear Drive Generator Inverter Battery Street Light
  • 10. For Construction Of Power Humps Electrical Generator
  • 12. Let us consider, The mass of a vehicle moving over the speed breaker =250Kg (Approximately) Height of speed brake =10 cm Work done=Force x Distance Here, Force=Weight of the Body =250 Kg x 9.81=2452.5 N Distance travelled by the body = Height of the speed brake=10 m Output power=Work done/Sec= (2452.5 x 0.10)/60 =4.0875 Watts (For One pushing force) Power developed for 1 vehicle passing over the speed breaker arrangement for one minute= 4.0875 watts Power developed for 60 minutes (1 hr) =245.25 watts Power developed for 24 hours=5.866 Kw This power is sufficient to burn four street lights in the roads in the night time. OUTPUT POWER CALCULATIONS:
  • 13. Speed of vehicles Km/Hr Voltage generated Volts 10 7.93 20 6.28 30 5.03 40 4.66 50 3.03 Load of vehicles Kg Voltage generated Volts 60 8.33 130 9.43 170 10.22 200 11.23 270 11.81
  • 14. Simple Construction,Less Maintenance,New technology Energy Available All Year No Fuel Transportation No Manual work During Generation Pollution Free Power Generation Use Of Renewable Power Source
  • 15. Check mechanism time to time. It can rusted in rainy season. Not work with light weight vehicle. Generated power is less.
  • 16. This project is already implemented in the South Africa for reducing the energy crisis. Practically implemented in New Jersy,China and Indonesia. This method is also used to light up the small villages on the highway. In India it is used in Guwahati the capital city of the Assam. This mechanism is very economical and easy to install. SCOPE AND USES