This document discusses piecewise functions, which are functions defined by separate formulas on different pieces of the domain. It provides examples of piecewise functions and how to evaluate them by identifying which piece of the domain the input value falls in and using the corresponding formula. The key aspects are: - Piecewise functions use different rules for different intervals of the domain. - To evaluate, identify which interval contains the input and use that rule. - Examples show how to write the piecewise function rule and evaluate it for given values.