Packaging of Processed and Fresh meat products in order to achieve optimum shelf life and zero changes in texture and taste as well as nutritional profile of meat.
The document summarizes a seminar on current and potential uses of intelligent packaging systems for meat and muscle products. It discusses how packaging protects meat products and provides information to customers. Intelligent packaging can sense properties of the food or environment to inform users of quality. Some applications mentioned include time-temperature indicators, gas sensors, and microbial detection to monitor safety and quality. The future of intelligent packaging is seen as growing significantly as consumers demand premium quality, safety, and information from packaged foods.
The document discusses the history and methods of heat processing foods to preserve them. It was discovered over 200 years ago that sealing foods in jars during boiling helped preservation. Later, heating foods in metal cans was also used. There are two main types of heat processing - low-heat which destroys some microorganisms but not all, and high-heat which destroys more resistant microorganisms. Factors like the nature of the food and microbes as well as the process used must be considered. Pasteurization and sterilization are then explained in more detail, including their objectives, temperature requirements, methods used like flash pasteurization, and importance of quick cooling after heating.
This document discusses active packaging, which incorporates components into packaging systems that interact with food or the surrounding environment to prolong shelf life and food quality. It provides examples of active packaging systems that scavenge oxygen, ethylene, or emit ethanol. The goal is to enhance food preservation through techniques like oxygen removal, carbon dioxide absorption, and antimicrobial control. Trends include reducing food waste and using more sustainable active agents, while challenges include cost and technical limitations.
The document discusses various packaging materials and techniques used for packaging fresh, frozen, and cured meat products to maximize shelf life and quality by preventing contamination, delaying spoilage, retaining color and aroma, and providing protection from dehydration, temperature fluctuations, and oxidative rancidity. Studies conducted at the Institute of Packaging India found that vacuum packaging extended the shelf life of minced meat, salami, sausages, and chicken products the most compared to ordinary or gas packaging methods when stored at refrigerated temperatures.
Cold chain refers to temperature controlled supply chain used to preserve quality and shelf life of perishable products from harvesting to consumer. It involves harvesting, transportation, processing, storage and distribution at specified temperatures. Proper cold chain is needed to restrict microbiological growth and maintain quality of fish products. It consists of harvesting, transportation to landing centers and processing plants, pre-processing, processing, freezing, storage, packaging, transportation and retail. Strict temperature control and hygiene protocols must be followed at each stage as per FAO guidelines, however cold chain implementation in India still needs improvement.
Application of hurdle technology in poultry meat processing & preservationDr. IRSHAD A
This document discusses hurdle technology, which uses a combination of preservation methods or barriers to inhibit microbial spoilage. It defines hurdles as physical, chemical, or microbiological factors that microorganisms must overcome to grow. Examples of hurdles include reduced water activity, acidity, heat treatment, packaging, and use of preservatives. The document provides examples of hurdles used in various products and outlines guidelines for developing shelf-stable foods using hurdle technology, including testing products with spoilage microorganisms and modifying hurdles as needed. Overall, it presents hurdle technology as an effective approach for food preservation and stability that can help reduce waste and extend product shelf life.
Food preservation by thermal processingImtiaz Uddin
Thermal processing is used to preserve food by destroying microorganisms through heating. There are three main types of thermal processing - blanching, pasteurization, and sterilization - each with increasing temperature and ability to destroy microbes. Pasteurization heats foods to under 100°C to destroy enzymes and some microbes, extending shelf life. Sterilization heats sealed containers above 100°C to eliminate all microbes, including spores. The temperature and time needed to destroy microorganisms depends on factors like the microbe's age, concentration, and the food's moisture and pH levels.
Heat sterilization of canned food vahid 1ABDUL VAHID M
This document discusses heat sterilization of canned foods. It explains that sterilization uses high temperatures to kill bacterial spores, while pasteurization only kills some microorganisms. The key principles are that sterilization in an autoclave above 100°C is needed to kill the heat-resistant spores of Bacillus and Clostridium bacteria. The autoclave process heats food in sealed containers to temperatures over 110°C for a set time period to ensure all spores are inactivated before the container is cooled. Common foods suitable for canning include cooked meats, sausages, and ready-to-eat dishes containing meat.
The document summarizes a seminar on current and potential uses of intelligent packaging systems for meat and muscle products. It discusses how packaging protects meat products and provides information to customers. Intelligent packaging can sense properties of the food or environment to inform users of quality. Some applications mentioned include time-temperature indicators, gas sensors, and microbial detection to monitor safety and quality. The future of intelligent packaging is seen as growing significantly as consumers demand premium quality, safety, and information from packaged foods.
The document discusses the history and methods of heat processing foods to preserve them. It was discovered over 200 years ago that sealing foods in jars during boiling helped preservation. Later, heating foods in metal cans was also used. There are two main types of heat processing - low-heat which destroys some microorganisms but not all, and high-heat which destroys more resistant microorganisms. Factors like the nature of the food and microbes as well as the process used must be considered. Pasteurization and sterilization are then explained in more detail, including their objectives, temperature requirements, methods used like flash pasteurization, and importance of quick cooling after heating.
This document discusses active packaging, which incorporates components into packaging systems that interact with food or the surrounding environment to prolong shelf life and food quality. It provides examples of active packaging systems that scavenge oxygen, ethylene, or emit ethanol. The goal is to enhance food preservation through techniques like oxygen removal, carbon dioxide absorption, and antimicrobial control. Trends include reducing food waste and using more sustainable active agents, while challenges include cost and technical limitations.
The document discusses various packaging materials and techniques used for packaging fresh, frozen, and cured meat products to maximize shelf life and quality by preventing contamination, delaying spoilage, retaining color and aroma, and providing protection from dehydration, temperature fluctuations, and oxidative rancidity. Studies conducted at the Institute of Packaging India found that vacuum packaging extended the shelf life of minced meat, salami, sausages, and chicken products the most compared to ordinary or gas packaging methods when stored at refrigerated temperatures.
Cold chain refers to temperature controlled supply chain used to preserve quality and shelf life of perishable products from harvesting to consumer. It involves harvesting, transportation, processing, storage and distribution at specified temperatures. Proper cold chain is needed to restrict microbiological growth and maintain quality of fish products. It consists of harvesting, transportation to landing centers and processing plants, pre-processing, processing, freezing, storage, packaging, transportation and retail. Strict temperature control and hygiene protocols must be followed at each stage as per FAO guidelines, however cold chain implementation in India still needs improvement.
Application of hurdle technology in poultry meat processing & preservationDr. IRSHAD A
This document discusses hurdle technology, which uses a combination of preservation methods or barriers to inhibit microbial spoilage. It defines hurdles as physical, chemical, or microbiological factors that microorganisms must overcome to grow. Examples of hurdles include reduced water activity, acidity, heat treatment, packaging, and use of preservatives. The document provides examples of hurdles used in various products and outlines guidelines for developing shelf-stable foods using hurdle technology, including testing products with spoilage microorganisms and modifying hurdles as needed. Overall, it presents hurdle technology as an effective approach for food preservation and stability that can help reduce waste and extend product shelf life.
Food preservation by thermal processingImtiaz Uddin
Thermal processing is used to preserve food by destroying microorganisms through heating. There are three main types of thermal processing - blanching, pasteurization, and sterilization - each with increasing temperature and ability to destroy microbes. Pasteurization heats foods to under 100°C to destroy enzymes and some microbes, extending shelf life. Sterilization heats sealed containers above 100°C to eliminate all microbes, including spores. The temperature and time needed to destroy microorganisms depends on factors like the microbe's age, concentration, and the food's moisture and pH levels.
Heat sterilization of canned food vahid 1ABDUL VAHID M
This document discusses heat sterilization of canned foods. It explains that sterilization uses high temperatures to kill bacterial spores, while pasteurization only kills some microorganisms. The key principles are that sterilization in an autoclave above 100°C is needed to kill the heat-resistant spores of Bacillus and Clostridium bacteria. The autoclave process heats food in sealed containers to temperatures over 110°C for a set time period to ensure all spores are inactivated before the container is cooled. Common foods suitable for canning include cooked meats, sausages, and ready-to-eat dishes containing meat.
Thermal food processing technologies include various cooking and heat treatment methods like baking, boiling, frying, and more. These methods make food safer, more palatable, and in some cases help preserve it. Common thermal processing techniques discussed include blanching, pasteurization, sterilization, evaporation/concentration, extrusion, dehydration, baking/roasting, and frying. Newer methods like aseptic processing are also covered, which sterilize food outside the package before aseptically filling sterile containers. The document provides details on the principles, equipment used, advantages, and limitations of various thermal food processing technologies.
The term intelligent involves an ON/OFF switching function on the package in response to changing external/internal stimuli, in order to communicate the product status to its consumers or endusers.The use of features of high added value that enhance the functionality of a product, notably mechanical, electronic and chemical features that improve safety and efficiency.
Thermal processing involves heating foods to ensure adequate heat treatment and reduce post-processing contamination. It is important for food safety and quality by inactivating pathogens and enzymes. Different microorganisms have varying heat resistance. Aseptic processing sterilizes pumpable foods outside containers followed by filling under sterile conditions, allowing room temperature storage without refrigeration. Key factors are rapid heating/cooling to minimize quality changes and continuous processing for uniform products. Packaging materials are sterilized by irradiation, heat or chemicals before filling under sterile conditions.
This document discusses various methods for food preservation, including heat treatments like blanching, pasteurization, and sterilization. It also covers low-temperature preservation using refrigeration and freezing, as well as reducing water activity through dehydration, concentration, and adding salt or sugar. Chemical preservation involves food additives, which are substances that become part of a food during processing, storage or packaging. Food additives are regulated and must be proven safe before approval. They serve various functions like preservation, processing aids, nutrients, flavors and colors. Other preservation methods discussed include controlled atmosphere storage, packaging, and irradiation of foods like beef patties and strawberries to control bacteria and extend shelf life.
RETORT PROCESSING BY Dr.P.RAJKUMAR-HOD (F&PE)kurinchisiva
The document discusses retort packaging and processing. It defines retort as a closed chamber that can withstand high temperatures and pressures used for sterilization. It describes the various types of retorts including batch, continuous, steam, water spray, and agitating retorts. It also discusses retort pouches, their construction and materials, products packaged in pouches, and the advantages of retort packaging over other methods.
This document discusses intelligent packaging systems used to monitor food quality and safety. It describes various indicator types like time-temperature indicators, oxygen indicators, and freshness indicators that detect chemicals produced during microbial growth. Radio frequency identification tags are also covered as an intelligent packaging technology. A case study examines chitosan films containing anthocyanins that change color based on pH, allowing monitoring of pH variations. Intelligent packaging benefits food quality and safety but also faces challenges regarding cost and consumer acceptance that require further research and development.
Food preservation by refrigeration and air conditioningAKSHAY PATHANIA
This document discusses refrigeration and air conditioning systems for food preservation. It begins by defining food preservation as retaining food for a period of time without contamination or loss of quality. Refrigeration systems preserve foods by using low temperatures to eliminate spoilage agents. Domestic refrigerators provide temporary storage between 0-4°C, while commercial refrigerators like walk-in coolers and display cases are used for short-term storage in grocery stores and restaurants. Cold storage facilities store foods above freezing for 1-15 days, considering factors like temperature, humidity and mixed storage. Frozen storage preserves foods long-term at -15°C or below by methods like air blast or immersion freezing.
This PowerPoint summarizes one of the processing of food by heat removal, that is, chilling.
Content -
1) Theory
2) Equipments
3) Chill Storage
4) Effects of chilling
The document lists the group members of a packaging project and discusses aseptic packaging. It defines aseptic packaging as a technique where sterile materials are packaged under sterile conditions. It describes the objectives of packaging like convenience, food safety, and longer shelf life. The document also discusses the history of aseptic packaging and lists some common packaging materials used like cartons, bags, bottles, metal cans, and plastic cans. It highlights advantages like nutrient retention but also challenges like high installation costs.
Heat processing techniques like pasteurization and appertization are used to destroy microorganisms in food. [1] Pasteurization exposes food to heat for a shorter time at lower temperatures from 60-80°C to eliminate pathogens or extend shelf life. [2] Appertization subjects food to higher heat processing to achieve commercial sterility, making the food microbiologically stable at room temperature for a long shelf life. [3] Factors like heat penetration rate, microbial resistance as measured by D-value and Z-value, and food composition impact the effectiveness of heat treatments.
In this ppt Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) is expalin in details, Gases, Method for creating Modified atmosphere packaging, Passive And Active Packaging, Advantage and disadvantage of MAP.
Food preservation uses physical or chemical agents to prevent microbial spoilage of food by employing either the inhibition principle or killing principle. The inhibition principle reduces pH, uses preservatives, or low temperatures to inhibit microbial growth, while the killing principle uses heat treatment, irradiation, gases, or pasteurization to kill microorganisms. Food preservation has advantages like preventing spoilage, increasing safe storage periods, and making out of season foods available.
The document discusses food preservation through cold chain methods. It explains that food preservation aims to retain foods for longer periods without contamination or loss of quality by using techniques like freezing, refrigeration and cold storage. Cold chain ensures temperature-controlled storage and transport of foods from farms to processing to distribution and retail locations to maximize shelf life. Key methods discussed are freezing, refrigeration, pre-cooling and maintaining cold temperatures throughout the supply chain.
Ion exchange resin for purification of herbal extraction of gingko flavonoids...ssuseraa7347
This document provides information about the SEPPRO® HD-200, an adsorbent material specially used for purifying herbal extractions like gingko flavonoids. It has high selectivity for gingko flavonoids, a high throughput rate, and produces extracts with high purity and low phenolic acid absorption. The SEPPRO® HD-200 is ISO, FDA, WQA, and Kosher certified and available in various packaging sizes from 1 ft3 sacks to 42 ft3 supersacks.
Food technology is the application of food science to the production, preservation, processing, packaging, and distribution of food. It draws from various fields like food chemistry, microbiology, engineering, and others. Canning involves heat processing foods sealed in containers to kill microorganisms and prevent recontamination. The process was invented in the 1800s and modern canning uses automated machinery to fill, seal, and sterilize cans quickly. Packaging protects products, provides information to consumers, and aids in marketing and sales. It must suit the product, fulfill distribution needs, and consider end use and disposal.
1) The document reports on several patents related to food preservation, packaging, and safety.
2) One patent describes a water absorbing sheet containing ceramic powders that radiate infrared rays to preserve foods. Another discusses a paper packaging material coated with an adsorbent that removes ethylene gas and an agent emitting infrared radiation.
3) Additional patents cover methods for deep frying food continuously while filtering out particles from the oil, sterilizing containers with hydrogen peroxide then removing it with ferrous ion, and packaging perishable foods with a carbon dioxide absorbent material.
This document discusses various types of food packaging technologies. It describes how packaging has evolved from using natural materials like skins and leaves to modern sealed containers. It then explains different types of modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) which controls gas levels to extend shelf life by reducing oxygen and increasing carbon dioxide. It also discusses active packaging that absorbs or releases specific compounds and vacuum packaging. Finally, it lists some biodegradable materials commonly used for packaging like cellulose, starch and polylactide acid plastics.
Smart and active packaging systems can incorporate sensors, indicators, and other technologies to monitor food quality and safety throughout the supply chain. Common functions of intelligent packaging include sensing oxygen, carbon dioxide, moisture, pathogens, and temperature to provide information on food freshness and detect potential issues. Key components include gas sensors, biosensors, time-temperature indicators, and RFID tags. Indicators produce a visible color change in response to chemical reactions to provide information on conditions inside the package. Active packaging technologies like oxygen scavengers and antimicrobial agents are designed to prolong shelf-life by absorbing or releasing specific gases.
Packaging for non thermal processed foodMaya Sharma
This document discusses packaging for non-thermal food processing. It introduces non-thermal food processing techniques as alternatives to traditional thermal processes that can damage foods. Active and intelligent packaging technologies are described that can help preserve foods without heat, including oxygen scavengers, antimicrobials, and indicators. Special requirements for active and intelligent packaging materials include ensuring they do not mislead consumers or alter foods in a way that requires labeling. The document concludes that some active technologies show promise but challenges remain in developing reliable alternatives to thermal processing while maintaining food safety and quality.
Thermal food processing technologies include various cooking and heat treatment methods like baking, boiling, frying, and more. These methods make food safer, more palatable, and in some cases help preserve it. Common thermal processing techniques discussed include blanching, pasteurization, sterilization, evaporation/concentration, extrusion, dehydration, baking/roasting, and frying. Newer methods like aseptic processing are also covered, which sterilize food outside the package before aseptically filling sterile containers. The document provides details on the principles, equipment used, advantages, and limitations of various thermal food processing technologies.
The term intelligent involves an ON/OFF switching function on the package in response to changing external/internal stimuli, in order to communicate the product status to its consumers or endusers.The use of features of high added value that enhance the functionality of a product, notably mechanical, electronic and chemical features that improve safety and efficiency.
Thermal processing involves heating foods to ensure adequate heat treatment and reduce post-processing contamination. It is important for food safety and quality by inactivating pathogens and enzymes. Different microorganisms have varying heat resistance. Aseptic processing sterilizes pumpable foods outside containers followed by filling under sterile conditions, allowing room temperature storage without refrigeration. Key factors are rapid heating/cooling to minimize quality changes and continuous processing for uniform products. Packaging materials are sterilized by irradiation, heat or chemicals before filling under sterile conditions.
This document discusses various methods for food preservation, including heat treatments like blanching, pasteurization, and sterilization. It also covers low-temperature preservation using refrigeration and freezing, as well as reducing water activity through dehydration, concentration, and adding salt or sugar. Chemical preservation involves food additives, which are substances that become part of a food during processing, storage or packaging. Food additives are regulated and must be proven safe before approval. They serve various functions like preservation, processing aids, nutrients, flavors and colors. Other preservation methods discussed include controlled atmosphere storage, packaging, and irradiation of foods like beef patties and strawberries to control bacteria and extend shelf life.
RETORT PROCESSING BY Dr.P.RAJKUMAR-HOD (F&PE)kurinchisiva
The document discusses retort packaging and processing. It defines retort as a closed chamber that can withstand high temperatures and pressures used for sterilization. It describes the various types of retorts including batch, continuous, steam, water spray, and agitating retorts. It also discusses retort pouches, their construction and materials, products packaged in pouches, and the advantages of retort packaging over other methods.
This document discusses intelligent packaging systems used to monitor food quality and safety. It describes various indicator types like time-temperature indicators, oxygen indicators, and freshness indicators that detect chemicals produced during microbial growth. Radio frequency identification tags are also covered as an intelligent packaging technology. A case study examines chitosan films containing anthocyanins that change color based on pH, allowing monitoring of pH variations. Intelligent packaging benefits food quality and safety but also faces challenges regarding cost and consumer acceptance that require further research and development.
Food preservation by refrigeration and air conditioningAKSHAY PATHANIA
This document discusses refrigeration and air conditioning systems for food preservation. It begins by defining food preservation as retaining food for a period of time without contamination or loss of quality. Refrigeration systems preserve foods by using low temperatures to eliminate spoilage agents. Domestic refrigerators provide temporary storage between 0-4°C, while commercial refrigerators like walk-in coolers and display cases are used for short-term storage in grocery stores and restaurants. Cold storage facilities store foods above freezing for 1-15 days, considering factors like temperature, humidity and mixed storage. Frozen storage preserves foods long-term at -15°C or below by methods like air blast or immersion freezing.
This PowerPoint summarizes one of the processing of food by heat removal, that is, chilling.
Content -
1) Theory
2) Equipments
3) Chill Storage
4) Effects of chilling
The document lists the group members of a packaging project and discusses aseptic packaging. It defines aseptic packaging as a technique where sterile materials are packaged under sterile conditions. It describes the objectives of packaging like convenience, food safety, and longer shelf life. The document also discusses the history of aseptic packaging and lists some common packaging materials used like cartons, bags, bottles, metal cans, and plastic cans. It highlights advantages like nutrient retention but also challenges like high installation costs.
Heat processing techniques like pasteurization and appertization are used to destroy microorganisms in food. [1] Pasteurization exposes food to heat for a shorter time at lower temperatures from 60-80°C to eliminate pathogens or extend shelf life. [2] Appertization subjects food to higher heat processing to achieve commercial sterility, making the food microbiologically stable at room temperature for a long shelf life. [3] Factors like heat penetration rate, microbial resistance as measured by D-value and Z-value, and food composition impact the effectiveness of heat treatments.
In this ppt Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) is expalin in details, Gases, Method for creating Modified atmosphere packaging, Passive And Active Packaging, Advantage and disadvantage of MAP.
Food preservation uses physical or chemical agents to prevent microbial spoilage of food by employing either the inhibition principle or killing principle. The inhibition principle reduces pH, uses preservatives, or low temperatures to inhibit microbial growth, while the killing principle uses heat treatment, irradiation, gases, or pasteurization to kill microorganisms. Food preservation has advantages like preventing spoilage, increasing safe storage periods, and making out of season foods available.
The document discusses food preservation through cold chain methods. It explains that food preservation aims to retain foods for longer periods without contamination or loss of quality by using techniques like freezing, refrigeration and cold storage. Cold chain ensures temperature-controlled storage and transport of foods from farms to processing to distribution and retail locations to maximize shelf life. Key methods discussed are freezing, refrigeration, pre-cooling and maintaining cold temperatures throughout the supply chain.
Ion exchange resin for purification of herbal extraction of gingko flavonoids...ssuseraa7347
This document provides information about the SEPPRO® HD-200, an adsorbent material specially used for purifying herbal extractions like gingko flavonoids. It has high selectivity for gingko flavonoids, a high throughput rate, and produces extracts with high purity and low phenolic acid absorption. The SEPPRO® HD-200 is ISO, FDA, WQA, and Kosher certified and available in various packaging sizes from 1 ft3 sacks to 42 ft3 supersacks.
Food technology is the application of food science to the production, preservation, processing, packaging, and distribution of food. It draws from various fields like food chemistry, microbiology, engineering, and others. Canning involves heat processing foods sealed in containers to kill microorganisms and prevent recontamination. The process was invented in the 1800s and modern canning uses automated machinery to fill, seal, and sterilize cans quickly. Packaging protects products, provides information to consumers, and aids in marketing and sales. It must suit the product, fulfill distribution needs, and consider end use and disposal.
1) The document reports on several patents related to food preservation, packaging, and safety.
2) One patent describes a water absorbing sheet containing ceramic powders that radiate infrared rays to preserve foods. Another discusses a paper packaging material coated with an adsorbent that removes ethylene gas and an agent emitting infrared radiation.
3) Additional patents cover methods for deep frying food continuously while filtering out particles from the oil, sterilizing containers with hydrogen peroxide then removing it with ferrous ion, and packaging perishable foods with a carbon dioxide absorbent material.
This document discusses various types of food packaging technologies. It describes how packaging has evolved from using natural materials like skins and leaves to modern sealed containers. It then explains different types of modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) which controls gas levels to extend shelf life by reducing oxygen and increasing carbon dioxide. It also discusses active packaging that absorbs or releases specific compounds and vacuum packaging. Finally, it lists some biodegradable materials commonly used for packaging like cellulose, starch and polylactide acid plastics.
Smart and active packaging systems can incorporate sensors, indicators, and other technologies to monitor food quality and safety throughout the supply chain. Common functions of intelligent packaging include sensing oxygen, carbon dioxide, moisture, pathogens, and temperature to provide information on food freshness and detect potential issues. Key components include gas sensors, biosensors, time-temperature indicators, and RFID tags. Indicators produce a visible color change in response to chemical reactions to provide information on conditions inside the package. Active packaging technologies like oxygen scavengers and antimicrobial agents are designed to prolong shelf-life by absorbing or releasing specific gases.
Packaging for non thermal processed foodMaya Sharma
This document discusses packaging for non-thermal food processing. It introduces non-thermal food processing techniques as alternatives to traditional thermal processes that can damage foods. Active and intelligent packaging technologies are described that can help preserve foods without heat, including oxygen scavengers, antimicrobials, and indicators. Special requirements for active and intelligent packaging materials include ensuring they do not mislead consumers or alter foods in a way that requires labeling. The document concludes that some active technologies show promise but challenges remain in developing reliable alternatives to thermal processing while maintaining food safety and quality.
This document provides an overview of active and intelligent packaging technologies used in the meat industry. It discusses various types of active packaging like oxygen scavengers, carbon dioxide emitters, and antimicrobial packaging that can help extend the shelf-life of meat products. It also covers intelligent packaging technologies such as time-temperature indicators, gas sensors, and radio frequency identification tags that can monitor meat quality during transport and storage. The document concludes that these advanced packaging technologies are expected to grow significantly to meet consumer demands and reduce food waste.
This document discusses biodegradable active packaging. It describes how active packaging incorporates additives into packaging materials to help preserve foods by absorbing gases like oxygen and ethylene or releasing substances like ethanol. Examples of active systems given are oxygen scavengers for bread and snacks, carbon dioxide scavengers for coffee and meats, and ethanol emitters for baked goods. The document also covers intelligent packaging that can track, sense and communicate about products. Food safety regulations and consumer acceptance of active packaging technologies are also addressed.
This document discusses biodegradable active packaging. It begins by defining biodegradable packaging and describing common materials used, such as plant oils, cellulose and starches. It then explains that active packaging incorporates additives to maintain or extend product shelf life beyond providing a barrier. Examples of active systems given are oxygen, carbon dioxide and ethylene scavengers, as well as ethanol emitters. The document concludes that active packaging can help maintain food quality and extend shelf life while ensuring safety.
The document discusses bioactive packaging, which involves designing food packaging or coatings to enhance the health impact on consumers. Bioactive packaging aims to integrate beneficial compounds like vitamins, prebiotics, and phytochemicals directly into packaging materials. This allows controlled release of these compounds into food over time. Methods like microencapsulation can protect bioactives during storage and release them when needed. Enzymes may also be incorporated to catalyze reactions in food. Materials investigated for bioactive packaging include biopolymers like chitosan, gelatin, and alginate. This novel approach could help address issues with stability and functionality of bioactives in foods.
The main objective is to extend the shelf life or to improve the quality and saftey of the packed food.
It involves uses of Antioxidants , Antimicrobials, and other naturally/synthetic molecules to achieve this goal.
When anti-microbial systems such as silver based or Triclosan incorporated into conventional polymers such as PE,PP,PVC is called ACTIVE PACKAGING
When substance such as oils, chitosan,bio flavonoids etc. Known for their microbial, antithrombotic,antioxidant, antiinflamatory,cholestrol lowering and anti cancer properties when incorporated into packaging material constitute BIOACTIVE PACKAGING.
Suitable bioactive substances for incorporation into package wall include, phenolic compounds, phytoestrogens, cartenoids, organosulphur compounds, plant sterols, sutable dietary fiber, prebiotics, enzymes etc
This document provides a review of active and intelligent packaging systems for meat and muscle products. It discusses various packaging functions and formats commonly used for meat at retail level. Problems with conventional meat packaging like oxygen exposure and moisture loss are outlined. The document then introduces different types of active packaging technologies, including oxygen scavengers, moisture absorbers, and carbon dioxide emitters/scavengers that can help extend shelf-life. Antimicrobial packaging methods are also reviewed. Finally, the concept of intelligent packaging that can monitor product conditions is introduced.
Canning involves preserving food in hermetically sealed containers through the application of heat, which eliminates microorganisms. In India, only 2.1% of fruit and vegetable production is processed, compared to 40-60% in developed countries. Canning preserves food by removing oxygen, destroying enzymes, and preventing microbial growth. Advances like mobile canning and aseptic packaging help reduce food losses and improve quality through less harsh processing. The canned food market is growing due to increasing demand for convenient and longer-lasting products.
Canning involves preserving food in hermetically sealed containers through the application of heat, which eliminates spoilage microorganisms. Canning allows foods to have a shelf life of 2+ years at ambient temperatures. In India, only 2.1% of fruit and vegetable production is processed into products like juices and jams, compared to 40-60% in developed countries. New developments in canning include mobile canning units to reduce post-harvest losses, and aseptic canning which avoids thermal processing and cooling steps for better quality retention. The canned food market is projected to grow significantly in the coming years.
Canning involves preserving food in hermetically sealed containers through the application of heat, which eliminates microorganisms. Canned foods can last 2 years at room temperature. In India, only 2.1% of fruits and vegetables are processed, compared to 40-60% in developed countries. Advances like mobile canning and aseptic packaging help reduce food waste by processing foods on site. The canned food market is growing due to demand for convenient and longer-lasting foods.
Applicaion of nanotechnology in food industryVandita Raj
This document discusses the application of nanotechnology in the food industry. It begins by defining nanotechnology and providing some historical context. It then discusses how nanotechnology is used to improve food processing, packaging, barrier protection, smart packaging, antimicrobial packaging, and nutritional supplements. Food processing is made more effective by incorporating nanotechnology to remove toxins, prevent pathogens, improve preservation and consistency. Nanoparticles and nanocomposites are used in packaging for protection, sensing of gases, indication of shelf life, and inhibition of microbial growth. Nanotechnology also allows for more efficient delivery of nutrients through encapsulation and dispersion of supplements on the nanoscale level.
Active packaging technologies can help extend the shelf life of foods and maintain quality. There are various types of active packaging systems that interact with the packaged product including oxygen scavengers, CO2 emitters, moisture absorbers, odor/flavor absorbers, antimicrobials, and antioxidant releasers. These systems are used for applications in meat, seafood, bakery goods and other products. Future trends in active packaging may include self-heating and self-cooling systems as well as technologies that can heat or chill food on demand.
"Designing parameters for the animal feed industry refer to the specific factors and considerations that go into the formulation and production of animal feed to meet the nutritional needs of various animals.
Advancements in packaging technology have been driven by various factors, including the need for improved product protection, sustainability, consumer convenience, and branding. These advancements aim to enhance the functionality, safety, and environmental impact of packaging materials and techniques.
""Exploring the Cutting-Edge of Food Technology and Industry: Dive into Tech-knowledge Weekly Newsletter.
#FoodTech #IndustryInsights"
Microbial fermentation By Aneela SaleemAneelaSaleem
This document discusses different types of fermentation processes used in industry. It begins with an introduction and overview of fermentation media and microorganisms. It then describes the main types of fermentation processes - batch, fed-batch, and continuous fermentation - and factors that influence each type such as growth rate and flow rate. The document also covers solid state and submerged liquid fermentations. Important considerations for continuous fermentation are highlighted. Recent advances in fermentation technology are briefly mentioned at the end.
This document provides information about meat balls, including their ingredients, production process, packaging, storage, and quality control. Key points include:
- Meat balls are made by emulsifying ground or minced meat with starches, eggs, breadcrumbs, and herbs. Common additives include salt, nitrites, phosphates, and MSG.
- Production involves grinding meat, mixing in ingredients, molding into balls, freezing, packaging, and storing at frozen temperatures.
- Quality is ensured through following GMP and implementing HACCP plans which identify hazards at each process step and establish critical limits and corrective actions.
- Packaging aims to control moisture and prevent spoilage through use of materials like PET
Barun Kumar Yadav is presenting on modified atmospheric packaging (MAP) of foods. MAP involves packaging foods in an atmosphere with a modified gas composition compared to air, such as reduced oxygen and increased carbon dioxide levels. This helps reduce the respiration and microbial growth rates of packaged foods, extending their shelf life. Common gases used in MAP include oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and ethylene scavengers. MAP can be passive, allowing the package atmosphere to reach equilibrium through permeation and respiration, or active using technologies like oxygen scavengers or emitters to control the atmosphere.
Smart food for the XXI century is a review dealing with some interesting biotechnological food approaches: gluten-free bread using iRNA silecing, micoprotein processing for its comercialization and edible films and coatings.
This document discusses intelligent packaging systems. It describes indicators, radio frequency identification tags (RFID), and sensors that can be incorporated into packaging to monitor food quality and safety. Indicators detect conditions like temperature, oxygen levels, and freshness through color changes. RFID tags allow for product tracing. Sensors can detect pathogens, toxins, and gases. The case study describes developing intelligent films that change color based on pH levels using chitosan and anthocyanins, showing potential to monitor food quality during storage and transport. In conclusion, intelligent packaging benefits food safety and quality but further research is needed to reduce costs and develop models translating sensor data into quality metrics.
Similar to Packaging Prospects For Fresh And Processed Meat (20)
Full description of manufacturing processing of margarine is given in the file.
The document includes:
-Introduction of Margarine
-History
-Ingredients
-Role of Ingredients
-Manufacturing Process
-Flowline of Mayonnaise
-Packaging processes
-Advantages
-Disadvantages
Full description of manufacturing processing of mayonnaise is given in the file.
The document includes:
-Introduction of Mayonnaise
-History
-Ingredients
-Role of Ingredients
-Manufacturing Process
-Flowline of Mayonnaise
-Packaging processes
-Advantages
-Disadvantages
Dairy Processing plants in Pakistan as well as globally are fulfilling various nutritional needs of humans by providing them with the best and standardized products.
Some of the important parameters while constructing and planning for a dairy processing unit must include a specific set of instructions and guide line. some of them are in the document uploaded.
Implementation of Food safety and management system in Poultry Industry is discussed in detail in the document. From describing the principles of HACCP as well as its critical control points and critical control limits.
Formulation Process of Ready to Serve Beverage made from fresh oranges.
The document varies from formulation to the recipe of beverage as well as its nutritional benefits and health impacts upon consumption.
Toxicity from Food Additives and Adulterants Maira Jabeen
Food additives are and adulterants are added intentionally by the food processors. However, some of the elements in such substances are responsible for causing severe health issues and toxicity and can also lead towards causalities.
Health Impact of toxicity by food additives and adulterants along with its purpose of addition and treatments are given in the following file.
Marital Satisfaction and Communication Skills Among Married Couples Maira Jabeen
This study examined the relationship between marital satisfaction and communication skills among married couples. It hypothesized that there would be a positive correlation between marital satisfaction and communication. The study involved surveying 50 married couples on their interpersonal communication skills and marital satisfaction. It found that communication plays a central role in marriage and that couples with better communication skills reported higher relationship satisfaction. The study concluded that interpersonal communication skills are necessary for building strong marital bonds.
Flaws of Higher Education System in Pakistan Maira Jabeen
this piece of information briefly describes about the existing higher education system of Pakistan and its Flaws along with some suggestive advices to take over the flaws and maintain a good standards of education in Pakistan.
a brief and precise discussion about future and present trends of food policy in order to provide the people with best of the food and ensure the safety as well as security of food.
Bakery industry being one of the major industries in world are also causing huge amount of waste during its processing. Thus it is highly important for any industry to deal with its waste management processes so that it does not adversely effect the environment.
A brief and to the point discussion over the manufacturing process of chicken nuggets, its health effects including the beneficial as well as the adverse effects of its consumption.
Following document includes data regarding all nine cereal grains. it includes discussion on the
Physical properties
Rheological properties
Chemical properties
Thermal properties
It also includes a brief overview of different instruments which are important in terms of cereals and their rheological prooperties.
It also throws highlight on the DSC technique which comprises of two major mechanisms taking place in cereal grains i.e
1. Gelatinization
2. Retrogradation
Here is a piece of detailed information about the experimental design used in the field of statistics. This also features some information on the three most widely accepted and most widely used designs.
Preservation of meat by Sodium Chloride Maira Jabeen
Sodium chloride is commonly used to preserve meat by reducing its water content and inhibiting microbial growth. It works through osmotic stress, drawing water out of meat cells and creating an unfavorable environment for bacteria. While sodium chloride extends the shelf life of meat without impacting nutrition, too much can impact flavor, color, and health. The optimal concentration is around 20% to prevent spoilage while avoiding adverse effects.
Modified Atmosphere Packaging is one of the leading packaging techniques of fresh fruits and vegetables. This is majorly employed by industries to enhance the freshness and quality of the fresh produce and to increase their storage life.
Here is a little information on the ARGON and NITROUS OXIDE MAP as well as the NON- SULPHITE DIPPING PROCESS, along with the EFFECTIVENESS OF NOVEL MAP TECHNOLOGY.
Drum Dryers are extensively used in food industry for their function to dry the products in such a way that they do not lose the essential nutrients present in food products. one of its type i.e. single drum dryer is explained in detail.
Different Marketing Techniques of Food ProductsMaira Jabeen
Food products including both the food eateries as well as the local food providers such as fruit and vegetable vendors, all people uses some type of marketing strategies to enhace the sales of their products. some of theses marketing strategies re discussed in the presentation.
Post Harvest Disease Management Of Spinach Maira Jabeen
This document discusses post-harvest disease management of spinach. It begins by providing background on the origin and growth of spinach. It then outlines the main microbial pathogens that affect spinach, including fungal diseases like downy mildew, anthracnose, and white rust, as well as viral diseases like cucumber mosaic virus. It also discusses bacterial diseases and non-microbial pathogens like various insects and pests. Finally, it covers sowing problems related to environmental factors and nutrient deficiencies and provides recommendations for disease management and control through integrated pest management practices.
Heritage Conservation.Strategies and Options for Preserving India HeritageJIT KUMAR GUPTA
Presentation looks at the role , relevance and importance of built and natural heritage, issues faced by heritage in the Indian context and options which can be leveraged to preserve and conserve the heritage.It also lists the challenges faced by the heritage due to rapid urbanisation, land speculation and commercialisation in the urban areas. In addition, ppt lays down the roadmap for the preservation, conservation and making value addition to the available heritage by making it integral part of the planning , designing and management of the human settlements.
4. Safe and Healthy
Food
Fresh and Appealing
to Eye
To Provide
Wholesome Meat
Convenient and
Economical Products
Promote Food
Safety
Sustainable
Packaging Material
PACKAGING PROSPECTS
7. ◉ Most sustainable ethers of cellulose being
used are:
Methyl Cellulose
Hydroxypropyl Cellulose
Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose
Carboxyl Methyl Cellulose
CELLULOSIC PACKAGING
8. It is a polysaccharide being
produced by the deacteylation
of chitin.
Obtained from exoskeleton of
arthropods.
It is used a film in composite
packages and cans.
CHITOSAN
Suppressive properties against
E.coli
Rich in Anti-microbial activity
Combination of chitosan with
PLA packaging
9. ACTIVE PACKAGING
Components are incorporated into the packaging material and
then they show their positive effect on food commodity
making it more consumer friendly.
Absorption Inhibiting Reduction
11. ANTI-MICROBIAL PACKAGING
GOOD BARRIER PROPERTIES AGAINST MICROBIAL
GROWTH.
FUNCTIONS
◉ It is involved in inhibiting the growth of harmful microbes.
◉ They are involved in extending the lag phase of microbes.
◉ It reduces the efficiency of bacteria to reproduce.
12. “
ACTIVE COMPOUND AVAILABLE FORM
Silver substituted zeolite Film, Wrap, Milk Containers
Chlorine di oxide Film , Sachet
Ethanol Sachet
Sulfur di oxide Sheet
Triclosan Food Containers
Wasabi Extract Coated film , Tablets
COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS FOR ANTI-
MICROBIAL PACKAGING
13. ANTI-OXIDANT PACKAGING
ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVE PACKAGING PROVIDES
FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS.
FUNCTION
◉ It is highly acceptable to say that antioxidant packaging is
involved in controlling and limiting lipid oxidation.
14. “
COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS FOR ANTI-
OXIDANT PACKAGING
14
ACTIVE COMPOUNDS
Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT)
Butyl hydroquinone (TBHQ)
16. USE OF SENSORS
16
The Black Bear sensor
determines the shelf life of
perishable foods like packaged
fresh meats by detecting and
measuring the gas emitted from
the products as they spoil.
17. USE OF RFID
17
Packaging is embedded with RFID chip.
Microbes release ammonia gas which is
absorbed into the paper’s cellulose fibers.
It dissociates into ions.
Ionic conductivity is then measured.
Which determines the shelf life.
18. It can measure ammonia gas down
to 200 parts per billion.
19. USE OF INDICATORS
19
Indicators are attached on package.
They show some irreversible change.
And provide with the following.
a. The history of package
Freshness of food
Interactions of food with package.
21. LIMITING FACTORS OF
TTIs
• It provides limiting factor in their precision and accuracy.
• They only indicate thermal abuse of food commodity.
• It fails to reflect other temperature independent factors
which are directly associated with the shelf life of product.
22. “
FRESHNESS INDICATOR
22
It is associated with the following
parameters:
◉ Reduction in pH
◉ Increase of the CO2 concentration
◉ Formation of biogenic amines
24. WPI BASED FRESHNESS
INDICATOR
Whey protein isolate
It is a carbon di oxide based indicator.
A WPI based CO2 indicator has potential for
application as a CO2 dependent spoilage and
over-ripeness indicator for a variety of foods.
25. “
WPI WORKING MECHANISM
It is based on a pH
reduction mechanism
within the WPI
solution
Increase in concentration
of carbonic acid (H2CO3)
It causes a rapid reduction
in pH
It causes the indicator sachet to
become opaque.
This signal points towards
the spoilage of food.
PRINCIPLE