Meaning of research - Research Methodology - Manu Melwin Joy
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
10 likes•1,444 views
Research in common parlance refers to a search for knowledge. Once can also define research as a scientific and systematic search for pertinent information on a specific topic. In fact, research is an art of scientific investigation.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Case study Research metod
Case study is a strategy for doing research which involves an empirical investigation of a particular contemporary phenomenon with its real life context using multiple sources of evidence.”
Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...
This document discusses research methods and design. It defines research as a systematic, scientific investigation of a topic to discover new facts or test hypotheses. Research aims to contribute new knowledge through carefully defining problems, formulating hypotheses, collecting and analyzing data, reaching conclusions, and testing conclusions. The key objectives of research are exploratory, descriptive, diagnostic, and hypothesis testing. Characteristics of good research include being directed, empirical, carefully recorded and reported. The common steps in research are formulating the problem, reviewing literature, developing hypotheses, deciding design, collecting and analyzing data, testing hypotheses, and reporting conclusions.
Explanatory research - Research Methodology - Manu Melwin Joy
This document discusses explanatory research and provides examples. Explanatory research aims to explain why events occur and test theories. It allows testing of specific theories and amendments to previous theories. One example tests a theory about reducing campus crime by limiting library access. Another analyzes the correlation between a region's migrant population share and support for anti-immigration initiatives in a Swiss referendum to see if attitudes towards migration relate to exposure to migrants. The research questions examine relationships between variables to help explain phenomena.
Case study Research
This document discusses key aspects of qualitative case study research. It outlines that case studies allow for an in-depth exploration of a phenomenon within its real-life context. The document discusses different approaches to case studies by researchers like Yin, Stake and Creswell. It also addresses important considerations for case study research like purposefully defining the case, collecting multiple sources of data, ensuring validity and ethics, and producing engaging written reports for academic audiences.
research method vs. methodology
Research methods refer to the tools and techniques used to undertake a research study, such as surveys, interviews, experiments, etc. Research methodology is the systematic approach and justification for using specific research methods. It ensures accurate and valid conclusions by clarifying the logic and reasons for choosing certain methods over others. Research methods are employed later in the research process to find solutions, while research methodology guides the initial process to determine the most appropriate methods.
Research methodology an introduction
This document outlines the research methodology process. It discusses that research methodology is the systematic way to solve a research problem through various steps, including literature reviews, developing hypotheses, determining sampling methods, collecting and analyzing data, interpreting results, and preparing a report. The document also covers different types of research such as descriptive vs. analytical and quantitative vs. qualitative research. It provides examples of key aspects of the research methodology process.
Research Methodology
The document discusses various aspects of research methodology including defining the research problem, reviewing literature, and formulating hypotheses. It provides details on:
1) Defining the research problem involves identifying and selecting a problem and then precisely formulating it.
2) Reviewing literature helps gain background knowledge and identify relationships between concepts to form hypotheses. Literature is recorded systematically.
3) A hypothesis is a testable statement about the relationship between variables. It predicts the influence of independent variables on dependent variables.
Research Methods
This document defines and describes different types of research. It discusses research purposes including exploratory, descriptive, and explanatory research. It also covers research uses in basic and applied contexts. The time dimension of cross-sectional and longitudinal research is outlined. Finally, it details quantitative and qualitative data collection techniques.
Recommended
Case study Research metod
Case study is a strategy for doing research which involves an empirical investigation of a particular contemporary phenomenon with its real life context using multiple sources of evidence.”
Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...
This document discusses research methods and design. It defines research as a systematic, scientific investigation of a topic to discover new facts or test hypotheses. Research aims to contribute new knowledge through carefully defining problems, formulating hypotheses, collecting and analyzing data, reaching conclusions, and testing conclusions. The key objectives of research are exploratory, descriptive, diagnostic, and hypothesis testing. Characteristics of good research include being directed, empirical, carefully recorded and reported. The common steps in research are formulating the problem, reviewing literature, developing hypotheses, deciding design, collecting and analyzing data, testing hypotheses, and reporting conclusions.
Explanatory research - Research Methodology - Manu Melwin Joy
This document discusses explanatory research and provides examples. Explanatory research aims to explain why events occur and test theories. It allows testing of specific theories and amendments to previous theories. One example tests a theory about reducing campus crime by limiting library access. Another analyzes the correlation between a region's migrant population share and support for anti-immigration initiatives in a Swiss referendum to see if attitudes towards migration relate to exposure to migrants. The research questions examine relationships between variables to help explain phenomena.
Case study Research
This document discusses key aspects of qualitative case study research. It outlines that case studies allow for an in-depth exploration of a phenomenon within its real-life context. The document discusses different approaches to case studies by researchers like Yin, Stake and Creswell. It also addresses important considerations for case study research like purposefully defining the case, collecting multiple sources of data, ensuring validity and ethics, and producing engaging written reports for academic audiences.
research method vs. methodology
Research methods refer to the tools and techniques used to undertake a research study, such as surveys, interviews, experiments, etc. Research methodology is the systematic approach and justification for using specific research methods. It ensures accurate and valid conclusions by clarifying the logic and reasons for choosing certain methods over others. Research methods are employed later in the research process to find solutions, while research methodology guides the initial process to determine the most appropriate methods.
Research methodology an introduction
This document outlines the research methodology process. It discusses that research methodology is the systematic way to solve a research problem through various steps, including literature reviews, developing hypotheses, determining sampling methods, collecting and analyzing data, interpreting results, and preparing a report. The document also covers different types of research such as descriptive vs. analytical and quantitative vs. qualitative research. It provides examples of key aspects of the research methodology process.
Research Methodology
The document discusses various aspects of research methodology including defining the research problem, reviewing literature, and formulating hypotheses. It provides details on:
1) Defining the research problem involves identifying and selecting a problem and then precisely formulating it.
2) Reviewing literature helps gain background knowledge and identify relationships between concepts to form hypotheses. Literature is recorded systematically.
3) A hypothesis is a testable statement about the relationship between variables. It predicts the influence of independent variables on dependent variables.
Research Methods
This document defines and describes different types of research. It discusses research purposes including exploratory, descriptive, and explanatory research. It also covers research uses in basic and applied contexts. The time dimension of cross-sectional and longitudinal research is outlined. Finally, it details quantitative and qualitative data collection techniques.
Types of research
Mass communication and journalism
Research methodology
this PPT describes the details of TYPES of RESEARCH
Research methodology
The document discusses different types of research methodology. It describes research as comprising of defining problems, formulating hypotheses, collecting and evaluating data, making deductions, reaching conclusions, and testing conclusions. The purpose of research is to discover answers to questions through scientific procedures. Research can be exploratory, descriptive, diagnostic, or aimed at hypothesis testing. Additional types discussed include descriptive, analytical, applied, quantitative/qualitative, conceptual, empirical, one-time/longitudinal, field/laboratory, clinical, exploratory/formalized, and conclusion oriented.
Functions of Research Design
1. The document discusses the functions and importance of research design which includes identifying procedures to conduct a study and ensuring validity through quality.
2. It states that research design provides a blueprint that specifies procedures for measuring variables, selecting samples, collecting and analyzing data to test hypotheses.
3. Key aspects that must be covered in a research design are the study population, how it will be identified, what data will be collected and why, and how respondents will be contacted. This helps obtain accurate answers to research questions.
Research design ppt (1)
The document discusses research design and the use of secondary data in research. It defines research design as a framework that details procedures for collecting, measuring, and analyzing information to structure business research problems. A good research design typically includes selecting a design type, identifying needed information, specifying measurement and scaling, and determining data collection and analysis methods. The document also discusses exploratory research design and the advantages and disadvantages of using secondary data sources.
Case Study Research Methods
This document provides an overview of case study research. It defines case study research as a qualitative approach that uses various data sources to conduct an in-depth analysis of a case or cases. It explores the aims, definition, design, data collection, and analysis aspects of case study research. Examples of case studies are also provided. The document concludes with a group activity asking readers to consider how a case study approach could be applied to their own research areas and what units of analysis and design they may use.
DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH DESIGN
This document describes descriptive research design. Descriptive research aims to observe and document aspects of a situation as it naturally occurs without manipulation. It provides a picture of what is occurring in a setting and may help generate hypotheses. There are different types of descriptive designs including univarent, exploratory, and comparative. Univarent design describes a single variable, exploratory design explores an understudied phenomenon and related factors, and comparative design compares two or more groups on selected variables. Descriptive design involves identifying variables of interest and describing them without manipulation to interpret findings.
Research types
This document provides an overview of different types of research designs, including quantitative, qualitative, experimental, correlational, and survey designs. For experimental design, it discusses concepts like independent and dependent variables, experimental and control groups, and how random assignment is used. For correlational design, it explains how this design examines relationships between variables without manipulation or group assignment. Survey design is described as collecting data through questionnaires or interviews to describe characteristics of a population.
Introduction to research
The document discusses research and the scientific method. It begins by asking why we are interested in research and what research is. Some key reasons for interest in research include the desire for knowledge creation and addressing unsolved problems. Research is defined as the systematic investigation into and study of materials to establish new facts and reach conclusions.
The scientific method is introduced as involving defining a problem, conducting research, formulating a hypothesis, experimentation, analyzing results, and drawing conclusions. Steps of the scientific method are outlined in detail using an example of a student investigating the effect of varying sugar amounts on bread rising. The student's experiments lead him to accept his hypothesis that more sugar leads to larger loaves of bread.
Research Report Writing
In this ppt viewer will be able to know about how to write the report for the particular research. There are ethics to write means it should be easily understandable to the audience. Need to keep in mind that who is going to be audience.
Portion covered:
1. Characteristics of a Research Report
2. Types of Research Report
3. Importance of a Research Report
4. Guide to Writing a Research Report
5. Structure of a Research Report
6. Tips for Writing a Research Report
7. How to Gather Research Data for Your Report?
Research Design
The document discusses research design and provides details on different types of research designs. It begins by defining research design and outlines the key decisions that must be made, including what, where, when, how much, and how data will be collected and analyzed. It then discusses different types of research designs for exploratory, descriptive, diagnostic, and hypothesis-testing studies. Specific methods for qualitative and quantitative research designs are also outlined.
Types of research
Types of Research includes Basic research, Applied research, Qualitative Research and Quantitative Research
The Nature of Qualitative Research
This document discusses the nature of qualitative research. It defines qualitative research as seeking to understand social phenomena by examining people's opinions, experiences, and feelings through open-ended questions. The goals of qualitative research are to understand why things are the way they are and answer questions beginning with why and how. It aims to provide a holistic perspective through naturalistic, subjective data collection like interviews and observation rather than controlled experiments.
4. Formulating research problems
This document discusses formulating the research problem in research methodology. It defines a research problem as a perceived gap between what is and what should be. The key points covered include:
- Identifying sources of research problems such as people, problems, programs, and phenomena.
- Considering factors like relevance, expertise, and ethics when selecting a research problem.
- Outlining the steps to formulate a research problem such as identifying the broad field and raising questions.
- The importance of formulating clear research objectives and operational definitions to focus the study.
Qualitative quantitative mixed method 2018
The document discusses research methodology, outlining key components such as qualitative versus quantitative methods, the research onion model, and tips for postgraduate research. It provides examples of research problems and breaks down the components of the research onion model into qualitative and quantitative categories. The document emphasizes that research methodology is determined by factors like the research problem, ontology, epistemology, and choice of design/role of concepts, and that the type of data collected depends on whether a quantitative, qualitative, or mixed methods approach is used.
Introduction of research methodology
This document provides an introduction to research methodology. It defines research as a systematic technique for thinking that employs specialized tools and procedures to solve problems. The objectives of research are outlined as solving problems scientifically, generating new knowledge or theories, verifying facts, and analyzing events or phenomena. The key steps of research are identified as identifying the problem or area of research, reviewing literature, formulating the problem, deciding on objectives and hypotheses, collecting and analyzing data, interpreting results, and writing the research report. Finally, the document distinguishes between research methods, which are techniques for collecting and analyzing data, and research methodology, which is the overall systematic approach to solving a research problem.
Case study-research-method
This document provides an overview of case study research methods. It defines a case study as an in-depth analysis of a single entity within its real-world context. The document discusses case study paradigms, types including intrinsic and instrumental, purposes such as explanatory and exploratory, designs including single and multiple case, methodology involving data collection from documentation and interviews, and analysis techniques like pattern matching. It also reviews issues in reporting case studies and lists some merits like understanding contemporary contexts and demerits like lack of generalization.
Historical research
This document outlines four types of research designs: historical, descriptive, experimental, and case study. It then focuses on historical research, defining it as a scientific inquiry into past events using critical analysis to understand facts relevant to current issues. Historical research applies critical thinking to test other researchers' observations and seeks to establish the truth. It involves persistent and patient collection and verification of evidence from various sources to shed light on problems, continuity between past and present, and human achievements over time. The major steps of historical research are recognizing a problem, gathering relevant information, forming hypotheses, analyzing evidence, and reporting conclusions.
Research, Types and objectives of research
This presentation is regarding the basics of research method, about the voyage of research, steps included in research, types of research including descriptive, analytical, applied, fundamental, quantitative, qualitative conceptual, empirical historical conclusion oriented etc
Quantitative data analysis
The document discusses quantitative research methods, including univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. It defines key terms like frequency distribution, measures of central tendency, dispersion, continuous vs discrete variables, constructing bivariate tables, and sociological diagnostics. Univariate analysis examines one variable, bivariate looks at two variables simultaneously, and multivariate examines relationships between several variables. Quantitative analysis involves converting data to numerical formats and subjecting it to statistical analysis.
Research Design
This document discusses research design and methods for collecting data. It begins by defining a research design as the conceptual structure for conducting research that aims to balance relevance and economy. The key components of a research design are then outlined, including the research problem, data collection procedures, population, and data analysis methods. The document also discusses types of research designs such as exploratory, descriptive, and experimental designs. It provides details on methods for collecting primary data, such as experiments, surveys, observation, and interviews. Secondary data collection from published sources is also mentioned.
Research Methodology
The document discusses formulating a research problem. It states that a research problem is a question that a researcher wants to answer, and depends on factors like their knowledge and interests. The formulation of a research problem is the first and most important step of the research process, as it forms the foundation for the rest of the study. Sources of research problems include people, existing problems, programs, and phenomena in the world. When selecting a research problem, researchers must consider factors like their level of interest, the scope of the problem, their ability to measure concepts, and ethical issues involved.
Research methodology
1. The document discusses the key aspects of research methodology including what constitutes research, its main characteristics, and the typical steps in the research process.
2. It describes research as a systematic, careful investigation aimed at establishing facts and principles through discovery or rediscovery.
3. The main stages of the research process covered are formulating the research problem, literature review, identifying variables and hypotheses, research design, data collection and analysis, and writing the research report.
More Related Content
What's hot
Types of research
Mass communication and journalism
Research methodology
this PPT describes the details of TYPES of RESEARCH
Research methodology
The document discusses different types of research methodology. It describes research as comprising of defining problems, formulating hypotheses, collecting and evaluating data, making deductions, reaching conclusions, and testing conclusions. The purpose of research is to discover answers to questions through scientific procedures. Research can be exploratory, descriptive, diagnostic, or aimed at hypothesis testing. Additional types discussed include descriptive, analytical, applied, quantitative/qualitative, conceptual, empirical, one-time/longitudinal, field/laboratory, clinical, exploratory/formalized, and conclusion oriented.
Functions of Research Design
1. The document discusses the functions and importance of research design which includes identifying procedures to conduct a study and ensuring validity through quality.
2. It states that research design provides a blueprint that specifies procedures for measuring variables, selecting samples, collecting and analyzing data to test hypotheses.
3. Key aspects that must be covered in a research design are the study population, how it will be identified, what data will be collected and why, and how respondents will be contacted. This helps obtain accurate answers to research questions.
Research design ppt (1)
The document discusses research design and the use of secondary data in research. It defines research design as a framework that details procedures for collecting, measuring, and analyzing information to structure business research problems. A good research design typically includes selecting a design type, identifying needed information, specifying measurement and scaling, and determining data collection and analysis methods. The document also discusses exploratory research design and the advantages and disadvantages of using secondary data sources.
Case Study Research Methods
This document provides an overview of case study research. It defines case study research as a qualitative approach that uses various data sources to conduct an in-depth analysis of a case or cases. It explores the aims, definition, design, data collection, and analysis aspects of case study research. Examples of case studies are also provided. The document concludes with a group activity asking readers to consider how a case study approach could be applied to their own research areas and what units of analysis and design they may use.
DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH DESIGN
This document describes descriptive research design. Descriptive research aims to observe and document aspects of a situation as it naturally occurs without manipulation. It provides a picture of what is occurring in a setting and may help generate hypotheses. There are different types of descriptive designs including univarent, exploratory, and comparative. Univarent design describes a single variable, exploratory design explores an understudied phenomenon and related factors, and comparative design compares two or more groups on selected variables. Descriptive design involves identifying variables of interest and describing them without manipulation to interpret findings.
Research types
This document provides an overview of different types of research designs, including quantitative, qualitative, experimental, correlational, and survey designs. For experimental design, it discusses concepts like independent and dependent variables, experimental and control groups, and how random assignment is used. For correlational design, it explains how this design examines relationships between variables without manipulation or group assignment. Survey design is described as collecting data through questionnaires or interviews to describe characteristics of a population.
Introduction to research
The document discusses research and the scientific method. It begins by asking why we are interested in research and what research is. Some key reasons for interest in research include the desire for knowledge creation and addressing unsolved problems. Research is defined as the systematic investigation into and study of materials to establish new facts and reach conclusions.
The scientific method is introduced as involving defining a problem, conducting research, formulating a hypothesis, experimentation, analyzing results, and drawing conclusions. Steps of the scientific method are outlined in detail using an example of a student investigating the effect of varying sugar amounts on bread rising. The student's experiments lead him to accept his hypothesis that more sugar leads to larger loaves of bread.
Research Report Writing
In this ppt viewer will be able to know about how to write the report for the particular research. There are ethics to write means it should be easily understandable to the audience. Need to keep in mind that who is going to be audience.
Portion covered:
1. Characteristics of a Research Report
2. Types of Research Report
3. Importance of a Research Report
4. Guide to Writing a Research Report
5. Structure of a Research Report
6. Tips for Writing a Research Report
7. How to Gather Research Data for Your Report?
Research Design
The document discusses research design and provides details on different types of research designs. It begins by defining research design and outlines the key decisions that must be made, including what, where, when, how much, and how data will be collected and analyzed. It then discusses different types of research designs for exploratory, descriptive, diagnostic, and hypothesis-testing studies. Specific methods for qualitative and quantitative research designs are also outlined.
Types of research
Types of Research includes Basic research, Applied research, Qualitative Research and Quantitative Research
The Nature of Qualitative Research
This document discusses the nature of qualitative research. It defines qualitative research as seeking to understand social phenomena by examining people's opinions, experiences, and feelings through open-ended questions. The goals of qualitative research are to understand why things are the way they are and answer questions beginning with why and how. It aims to provide a holistic perspective through naturalistic, subjective data collection like interviews and observation rather than controlled experiments.
4. Formulating research problems
This document discusses formulating the research problem in research methodology. It defines a research problem as a perceived gap between what is and what should be. The key points covered include:
- Identifying sources of research problems such as people, problems, programs, and phenomena.
- Considering factors like relevance, expertise, and ethics when selecting a research problem.
- Outlining the steps to formulate a research problem such as identifying the broad field and raising questions.
- The importance of formulating clear research objectives and operational definitions to focus the study.
Qualitative quantitative mixed method 2018
The document discusses research methodology, outlining key components such as qualitative versus quantitative methods, the research onion model, and tips for postgraduate research. It provides examples of research problems and breaks down the components of the research onion model into qualitative and quantitative categories. The document emphasizes that research methodology is determined by factors like the research problem, ontology, epistemology, and choice of design/role of concepts, and that the type of data collected depends on whether a quantitative, qualitative, or mixed methods approach is used.
Introduction of research methodology
This document provides an introduction to research methodology. It defines research as a systematic technique for thinking that employs specialized tools and procedures to solve problems. The objectives of research are outlined as solving problems scientifically, generating new knowledge or theories, verifying facts, and analyzing events or phenomena. The key steps of research are identified as identifying the problem or area of research, reviewing literature, formulating the problem, deciding on objectives and hypotheses, collecting and analyzing data, interpreting results, and writing the research report. Finally, the document distinguishes between research methods, which are techniques for collecting and analyzing data, and research methodology, which is the overall systematic approach to solving a research problem.
Case study-research-method
This document provides an overview of case study research methods. It defines a case study as an in-depth analysis of a single entity within its real-world context. The document discusses case study paradigms, types including intrinsic and instrumental, purposes such as explanatory and exploratory, designs including single and multiple case, methodology involving data collection from documentation and interviews, and analysis techniques like pattern matching. It also reviews issues in reporting case studies and lists some merits like understanding contemporary contexts and demerits like lack of generalization.
Historical research
This document outlines four types of research designs: historical, descriptive, experimental, and case study. It then focuses on historical research, defining it as a scientific inquiry into past events using critical analysis to understand facts relevant to current issues. Historical research applies critical thinking to test other researchers' observations and seeks to establish the truth. It involves persistent and patient collection and verification of evidence from various sources to shed light on problems, continuity between past and present, and human achievements over time. The major steps of historical research are recognizing a problem, gathering relevant information, forming hypotheses, analyzing evidence, and reporting conclusions.
Research, Types and objectives of research
This presentation is regarding the basics of research method, about the voyage of research, steps included in research, types of research including descriptive, analytical, applied, fundamental, quantitative, qualitative conceptual, empirical historical conclusion oriented etc
Quantitative data analysis
The document discusses quantitative research methods, including univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. It defines key terms like frequency distribution, measures of central tendency, dispersion, continuous vs discrete variables, constructing bivariate tables, and sociological diagnostics. Univariate analysis examines one variable, bivariate looks at two variables simultaneously, and multivariate examines relationships between several variables. Quantitative analysis involves converting data to numerical formats and subjecting it to statistical analysis.
Research Design
This document discusses research design and methods for collecting data. It begins by defining a research design as the conceptual structure for conducting research that aims to balance relevance and economy. The key components of a research design are then outlined, including the research problem, data collection procedures, population, and data analysis methods. The document also discusses types of research designs such as exploratory, descriptive, and experimental designs. It provides details on methods for collecting primary data, such as experiments, surveys, observation, and interviews. Secondary data collection from published sources is also mentioned.
What's hot (20)
Viewers also liked
Research Methodology
The document discusses formulating a research problem. It states that a research problem is a question that a researcher wants to answer, and depends on factors like their knowledge and interests. The formulation of a research problem is the first and most important step of the research process, as it forms the foundation for the rest of the study. Sources of research problems include people, existing problems, programs, and phenomena in the world. When selecting a research problem, researchers must consider factors like their level of interest, the scope of the problem, their ability to measure concepts, and ethical issues involved.
Research methodology
1. The document discusses the key aspects of research methodology including what constitutes research, its main characteristics, and the typical steps in the research process.
2. It describes research as a systematic, careful investigation aimed at establishing facts and principles through discovery or rediscovery.
3. The main stages of the research process covered are formulating the research problem, literature review, identifying variables and hypotheses, research design, data collection and analysis, and writing the research report.
Definition and types of research
This document provides an overview of key concepts in research methodology, including:
1. It defines research as an organized and systematic process of finding answers to questions through a defined set of steps and procedures.
2. It discusses different types of research including quantitative, qualitative, basic, applied, longitudinal, descriptive, classification, comparative, exploratory, explanatory, causal, theory testing, and theory building research.
3. It also discusses alternatives to research-based knowledge such as relying on authority, tradition, common sense, media, and personal experience.
Research methodology
This document provides an overview of research methodology. It defines research and discusses its key characteristics including being systematic, empirical, and objective. It also covers different types of research such as pure vs applied research, and quantitative vs qualitative approaches. Additionally, it outlines the typical steps in the research process from formulating the problem to analyzing data and reporting results. The document serves as a useful introduction to research methodology concepts.
Nature and scope of cooperative education
Robert Owen founded one of the first schools based on cooperative principles in 1817 in Scotland. In 1909, Northeastern University began one of the first cooperative education programs for engineering students. Antioch College later adapted cooperative education to liberal arts in 1921. Various studies on cooperative education were conducted in the 1960s to assess the approach. The Cooperative Education and Internship Association was established in 1965 to honor contributions to cooperative education. The document then outlines the legal basis for cooperatives under Philippine law, including open membership, democratic control, limited interest on share capital, and patronage refunds. It discusses the conceptual framework and types of cooperative education.
Research Methodology
This chapter discusses research design and methodology. It defines research design as the plan or strategy for conducting a study to answer research questions. A good research design identifies the study population, sampling method, data collection tools, and how variables will be measured and analyzed. It ensures validity, objectivity and accuracy of the study. Key components of research design include determining the study population, sample size and method, data collection tools, and addressing ethical issues. The chapter also discusses how to establish causal relationships between variables and minimize the effects of extraneous variables through randomization, matching, and eliminating confounding variables from the study design.
Research methodology
Research Methodology. It starts from what is research ?, how to proceed further and get solution at last
Research methodology design & sampling
Research is a systematic process of investigation to establish facts or principles. It involves defining a problem, formulating a hypothesis, collecting data, analyzing the results, and reaching conclusions. The objectives of research include gaining new insights and knowledge, testing hypotheses, and relating findings to managerial decisions. Research is necessary to address unsolved problems, face new challenges, and contribute to society. It relies on empirical evidence, objective consideration of concepts, and aims to formulate scientific theories. Good research clearly defines the problem and procedures, carefully plans the design, analyzes data adequately, and draws valid conclusions based on the evidence collected.
Why Meaning Matters for Business and Business Matters for Meaning
Each month we publish a Discussion Paper delving deep into the world of meaningful brands. This month we explored the topic 'Why Meaning Matters for Business and Business Matters for Meaning'
B. 11 12. basic research concepts, history, trends & types of study.
B. 11 12. basic research concepts, history, trends & types of study.BP KOIRALA INSTITUTE OF HELATH SCIENCS,, NEPAL
This document provides an overview of nursing research concepts including:
1) The history of nursing research from Florence Nightingale's work in the 1850s to the establishment of organizations like the International Council of Nurses in the late 1800s.
2) Current trends in nursing research focus on areas like leadership, primary health care, technology, and specific diseases.
3) The main types of research designs discussed are experimental, quasi-experimental, survey, correlational, ethnography, case study, and historical study.Research Methodology
This chapter discusses variables and different types of variables. It defines a variable as something that can be measured and can take on different values. Variables are derived from concepts and indicators are used to convert concepts into measurable variables. There are several types of variables including independent and dependent variables, and variables can be classified based on their causal relationship, study design, or unit of measurement. Measurement scales include nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio scales, with each scale building upon the previous one and allowing for different types of statistical analysis.
Sample design of a task based syllabus
The document outlines 4 steps for developing a task syllabus: 1) Conduct a needs analysis to identify target tasks, 2) Classify the identified target tasks into different task types, 3) Derive pedagogical tasks from the task types, 4) Select and sequence the pedagogical tasks to create a task syllabus.
Individual Incentive System
This PPT will help u to score more in ur internals..:)
U can understand the topic very easily through this PPT...
Topic 10 sample designs & procedures
The document discusses research methods and processes. It covers types of research studies like descriptive and explanatory research. It also discusses different research designs, stages of research including framing, designing and reporting. It provides examples of problem statements, the importance of literature reviews and developing a theoretical framework. The document also discusses developing hypotheses, research design, measurement, data collection methods, and analyzing and reporting results.
Sample design
This document discusses different aspects of sampling design including probability and non-probability sampling methods, criteria for selecting sampling procedures such as inappropriate sampling frames and non-respondents, implications for sample design like sample size and reducing error, steps in the sampling design process, and characteristics of a good sample design such as being representative and minimizing bias and error.
Objectives of research methodology
This document discusses research methodology and its objectives. It defines research as a systematic investigation to establish new facts or theories, usually using the scientific method. The objectives of research methodology are described as descriptive research to describe data characteristics, longitudinal research involving repeated observations over long periods of time, and exploratory research for problems that are not clearly defined to help determine the best research design. The document also provides an example of research on India's telecommunication industry, which is one of the fastest growing in the world.
Business research methods 1
The document provides an overview of key concepts in research methodology. It discusses definitions of research, objectives of research such as gaining new insights or testing hypotheses. It covers research design principles like defining variables and controlling for extraneous factors. It also outlines different research designs for exploratory, descriptive and experimental studies. Sample design concepts involving probability and non-probability sampling are presented. Methods of primary data collection like observation, interviews and questionnaires are explained. Finally, it provides guidance on constructing questionnaires and successful interviewing techniques.
sampling
This document defines key terms related to sampling design and methods. It discusses the differences between populations, target populations, and accessible populations. It also defines samples, sampling frames, strata, random selection, and representativeness. The document outlines several probability sampling methods, including simple random sampling, stratified random sampling, cluster sampling, and systematic sampling. It also discusses non-probability sampling methods like convenience sampling, purposive sampling, and quota sampling.
Incentive
The document discusses individual and group incentive plans. It describes incentive plans as formal schemes used to promote specific actions or behaviors. It notes incentive plans differ based on payment method, performance measurement, and employee coverage. The types of incentive plans discussed include merit pay, profit sharing, ownership, and group incentives. Conditions for effective plans include clear communication, employee understanding and participation, and timely bonuses. The document also covers individual incentive plan types like piecework, standard hours, and bonuses, as well as advantages and disadvantages.
Sampling design
Sampling is concerned with the selection of a subset of individuals from within a statistical population to estimate characteristics of the whole population
Viewers also liked (20)
Why Meaning Matters for Business and Business Matters for Meaning
Why Meaning Matters for Business and Business Matters for Meaning
B. 11 12. basic research concepts, history, trends & types of study.
B. 11 12. basic research concepts, history, trends & types of study.
Similar to Meaning of research - Research Methodology - Manu Melwin Joy
Research methodology intro
Research is a systematic, scientific process of investigation to discover and interpret facts. It involves searching for knowledge through objective study, observation, experimentation and comparison. The goal is to contribute new understanding through advancing existing knowledge or developing theories. Research requires carefully defining problems, formulating hypotheses, collecting and analyzing data, reaching conclusions, and testing conclusions against hypotheses.
Definition of research - Research Methodology - Manu Melwin joy
Research is the manipulation of things, concepts or symbols for the purpose of generalizing and to extent, correct or verify knowledge, whether that knowledge aids in construction of a theory or in practice of an art.
Research in education
Meaning and Scope of Educational Research, Characteristics of Scientific Method, Approaches and Types of Research
Research Methodology
This document provides an overview of research basics. It begins by outlining the objectives, introduction, and subject matter of research. It then defines research and lists 10 definitions from various sources. It describes the characteristics of research and objectives of research in general as well as the specific objectives of research in commerce and management. It discusses the motivation for research, including curiosity, finding cause-and-effect relationships, interest in novel events, and refining research techniques. Overall, the document provides foundational information on the meaning, process, objectives, and motivations behind conducting research.
Rm 4 8 com
This document discusses research methodology and defines educational research. It provides several definitions and characteristics of research, including that research is systematic, logical, empirical, replicable, and aims to discover truth through critical thinking. Educational research specifically aims to improve education and is interdisciplinary in nature. Research can be classified as basic research, which develops broad theories, applied research, which deals with practical problems, or action research, which is concerned with school-level issues.
Meaning of research
Research is defined as a systematic and scientific search for knowledge on a specific topic. It involves formulating problems, developing hypotheses, collecting and analyzing data, reaching conclusions, and testing conclusions to advance existing knowledge. The objectives of research are to gain new insights into phenomena, accurately describe situations, determine associations between variables, and test causal relationships through hypothesis testing. Motivations for research include obtaining degrees and benefits, solving problems, intellectual enjoyment, serving society, and gaining respect.
Research by kothary
This document discusses different types of research. It defines research and describes several classifications of research including:
- Descriptive research which aims to describe characteristics of individuals, situations, or groups.
- Analytical research which analyzes existing facts and information to critically evaluate material.
- Applied research which aims to solve practical problems, versus fundamental research which adds to scientific knowledge.
- Quantitative research which measures quantity/amount versus qualitative research involving quality/kind such as motivation.
- Conceptual research related to abstract ideas versus empirical research based on observation and experimentation.
Research
This document defines research and discusses its objectives and significance. It distinguishes between research methods and methodology. Research is defined as a careful, systematic study undertaken to establish new principles or knowledge. The objectives of research include gaining new insights into phenomena and determining causal relationships between variables. Research encourages scientific thinking and has significance as a profession, in developing logical thinking and enabling understanding of research problems. Research methods are the specific techniques used to conduct research, while research methodology explains the overall procedures for how research should be approached.
Research methodology
This document provides an overview of research methodology. It defines research as a systematic, scientific search for knowledge on a topic. Research objectives are described as exploratory, descriptive, diagnostic, or hypothesis-testing. Motivations for research include obtaining degrees or intellectual fulfillment. Types of research include descriptive vs analytical, applied vs fundamental, quantitative vs qualitative, and conceptual vs empirical. Key aspects of the research process are identified as formulating the problem, reviewing literature, developing hypotheses, designing the study, collecting and analyzing data, testing hypotheses, and reporting results. Qualities of good research noted are being systematic, logical, empirical, and replicable. Common problems faced by researchers in India are also outlined.
21st century
This presentation discusses research in the 21st century. It defines research and provides definitions from various sources. Research has moved from the periphery to the center of social and economic life. The purposes of research are to develop better understandings, investigate educational technologies, and discover answers through scientific procedures. Research is characterized by gathering new knowledge, discovering general principles, using valid data collection, and being objective. Sources of research in the 21st century include technology and developing skills like problem solving. The scope of research includes identifying risks and alternative actions. Different types of research discussed are descriptive vs analytical and applied vs fundamental.
Final book -_rm
This document provides an overview of key concepts in research methodology. It discusses the meaning of research as a systematic process of discovering new facts. The document outlines different types of research including descriptive vs analytical, applied vs fundamental, quantitative vs qualitative, conceptual vs empirical. It also discusses research objectives such as exploratory, descriptive, diagnostic and hypothesis testing studies. The document emphasizes the importance of research for advancing knowledge and addressing practical problems. It distinguishes between research methods, which are techniques for collecting and analyzing data, and research methodology, which is the systematic process of solving a research problem.
Research methodology
Research is defined as a systematic, scientific search for information to increase knowledge. It involves defining problems, formulating hypotheses, collecting and analyzing data, reaching conclusions, and testing conclusions. The main types of research are fundamental/basic research, which seeks knowledge without a defined goal, and applied research, which is problem-oriented and directed toward a specific end. The objectives of research are to discover new information, develop new tools and techniques, gain familiarity with phenomena, describe characteristics accurately, and identify causal relationships between variables. Problems that can arise in research include a lack of scientific training, delays in accessing data, human biases, insufficient time and funding, and uncontrolled variables.
Session 1 Introduction.pptx
This document provides an overview of a research methodology course. It outlines the course assessment plan, textbooks, content, and homework assignments. The assessment plan includes class participation, individual homework, a group assignment, and a final research proposal. The content will cover acquiring knowledge, what is research, types of research, the research process, and academic research. Homework will involve analyzing research papers and identifying the type of research, problem, solution approach, and results.
Basic Research methodology notes
This document provides an overview of research methodology. It discusses key concepts such as the meaning of research, objectives of research, types of research including descriptive vs analytical and quantitative vs qualitative, and significance of research. The main types of research covered are descriptive research which aims to describe the current state, analytical research which evaluates facts to make a critical assessment, applied research which aims to solve practical problems, and fundamental research which adds to the body of scientific knowledge. Quantitative research is based on measurement while qualitative research investigates underlying reasons for behaviors.
INTRO.pptx
This document defines and discusses research. It provides several definitions of research from different authors that commonly describe research as a systematic, careful investigation or inquiry to discover and understand new facts through repeated observation and experimentation. The document also discusses the key characteristics of research, including that it follows a logical methodology, uses both inductive and deductive reasoning, seeks to answer research questions, and aims to increase knowledge and understanding. The main objectives of research are described as theoretical, factual, and applications-based.
Introduction of Research
I. The document discusses various topics related to research including definitions of research, characteristics of research, purposes and aims of research, branches of research including qualitative vs. quantitative and applied vs. fundamental research.
II. It also discusses different methods of acquiring knowledge and the differences between qualitative and quantitative research methods.
III. Qualitative research is concerned with qualitative phenomena and seeks understanding, while quantitative research uses statistical measurement and seeks explanation and control.
R M Notes
This document provides an overview of a research methodology course taught by Farha Hassan at PIMSR. The course covers key topics in research methods including defining a research problem, research design, data collection methods, data analysis techniques, and writing a research report. Reference texts for the course are also listed. The course aims to teach students the relevant concepts and steps involved in conducting research in management.
FUNDAMENTALS OF CLINICAL REASEARCH.pptx
This document provides definitions and explanations of key concepts in research methodology. It discusses different types of research such as descriptive research, analytical research, quantitative research, qualitative research, conceptual research, and empirical research. It also defines important research terms like variables, hypotheses, literature review, sampling, reliability and validity. The document aims to outline the fundamental components and process of conducting research studies.
Research presentation
Research is the systematic process of investigating questions to discover or verify facts and find answers. It involves examining topics thoroughly through logical and structured techniques such as collecting and analyzing data or testing hypotheses. The goal of research is to increase knowledge and understanding by filling gaps, solving problems, and answering previously unexplained questions. It is an organized, methodical, and objective process aimed at generating new ideas and insights.
Similar to Meaning of research - Research Methodology - Manu Melwin Joy (20)
Definition of research - Research Methodology - Manu Melwin joy
Definition of research - Research Methodology - Manu Melwin joy
More from manumelwin
Volkswagen Hidden Advert - Gamification in Recruitment - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy
For more interesting case studies and updates about Gamification, visit my website
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCm_r2ZYJJBwGJ2rAaRNTNBA/videos
Volkswagen was in need of skilled mechanics. So clearly, they should just jumped on the web and started advertising for open positions, right? Wrong. The best candidates may already be working somewhere else. Volkswagen chose a no less unusual place for their vacancy ads.
Swedish Armed Force - Who Cares? - Gamification in Recruitment - Dr. Manu Mel...
For more interesting case studies and updates about Gamification, visit my website
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCm_r2ZYJJBwGJ2rAaRNTNBA/videos
The Swedish Armed Forces are recruiting. They need young men and women for an occupation that in many ways is about giving up your own safety in order to help others. They wanted to activate the target group while simultaneously raising the question. Would people sacrifice their own freedom for someone they have no relation to? Are people prepared to show that they care in ways that don’t include sharing something on Facebook or tweeting a specific hash-tag?
IKEA - Assemble your career - Gamification in Recruitment - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy
For more interesting case studies and updates about Gamification, visit my website
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCm_r2ZYJJBwGJ2rAaRNTNBA/videos
In an attempt to recruit a large number of workers for their new megastore in Australia, IKEA amusingly decided to include what they called ‘Career Instructions’ into each of their flat packs. Based on their traditional furniture instructions, all customers took home the witty application forms without realising. The clever initiative not only minimised the costs on advertising, but it also ensured IKEA fans were targeted.
Bletchley Park’s crossword - Gamification in Recruitment - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy
For more interesting case studies and updates about Gamification, visit my website
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCm_r2ZYJJBwGJ2rAaRNTNBA/videos
One great historical example of gamification is the Daily Telegraph’s crossword, which British Intelligence agents created along with Alan Turing, to help them recruit new code breakers from the public.
Yates’ algorithm for 2n factorial experiment - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School o...
In statistics, a Yates analysis is an approach to analyzing data obtained from a designed experiment, where a factorial design has been used. This algorithm was named after the English statistician Frank Yates and is called Yates' algorithm.
Factorial design - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Cochin...
In statistics, a full factorial experiment is an experiment whose design consists of two or more factors, each with discrete possible values or "levels", and whose experimental units take on all possible combinations of these levels across all such factors.
Ducan’s multiple range test - - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management St...
This document provides an overview of Duncan's multiple range test, a statistical method used to compare all pairs of means and group means that are not significantly different. It explains the steps to perform Duncan's test, including calculating ranked means, finding critical values using tables, and comparing means to determine grouping. An example using data from a plant study demonstrates how to apply Duncan's test to analyze differences between varietal means.
Latin square design- Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Coch...
The Latin square design is used where the researcher desires to control the variation in an experiment that is related to rows and columns in the field.
Randomized complete block design - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management...
A completely randomized design (CRD) is one where the treatments are assigned completely at random so that each experimental unit has the same chance of receiving any one treatment.
For the CRD, any difference among experimental units receiving the same treatment is considered as experimental error.
ANOVA - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Cochin University...
Analysis of Variance technique is used to test whether the mean of several samples differ significantly. An agronomist may like to know whether yield per acre will be the same if four different varieties of wheat are sown in different identical plots. A diary farm may like to test whether there is significant difference between the quality and quantity of milk obtained from different classes of cattle. A business manager may like to find out whether there is any difference in the average sales by four salesmen.
Design of experiments - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, C...
Planning an experiment to obtain appropriate data and drawing inference out of the data with respect to any problem under investigation is known as design and analysis of experiments.
This might range anywhere from the formulations of the objectives of the experiment in clear terms to the final stage of the drafting reports incorporating the important findings of the enquiry
How information system is transforming business - - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - Sch...
In 2010, American businesses will spend over $562 billion on information systems hardware, software, and telecommunications equipment. In addition, they will spend another $800 billion on business and management consulting and services—much of which involves redesigning firms’ business operations to take advantage of these new technologies.
Internet revolution - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Coc...
The computer networking revolution began in the early 1960s and has led us to today s technology. The Internet was first invented for military purposes, and then expanded to the purpose of communication among scientists. The invention also came about in part by the increasing need for computers in the 1960s. The Internet is bringing a revolution along with it. Access to information combined with global supply and demand is reshaping established conventions and destroying old world definitions.
Smart phone revolution - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, ...
A smartphone is a handheld personal computer with a mobile operating system and an integrated mobile broadband cellular network connection for voice, SMS, and Internet data communication; most if not all smartphones also support Wi-Fi. Smartphones are typically pocket-sized, as opposed to tablets, which are much larger.Smartphones became widespread in the late 2000s. In the third quarter of 2012, one billion smartphones were in use worldwide. Global smartphone sales surpassed the sales figures for feature phones in early 2013.
Definition of information system - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management...
An information system has six main components: hardware, software, data, procedures, people, and communication. Hardware includes devices like CPUs, input/output devices, and storage devices. Software includes computer programs and supporting manuals. Data are the facts used by programs to produce useful information. Procedures are the policies governing computer system operation. People include users, operators, maintainers, and network support. Communication allows interaction between computers and users.
PESTEL Analysis - Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Cochin Univ...
Image result for pestel analysis
A PESTEL analysis is a framework or tool used by marketers to analyse and monitor the macro-environmental (external marketing environment) factors that have an impact on an organisation. The result of which is used to identify threats and weaknesses which is used in a SWOT analysis.
Oxytocin and Trust - Neuro Human Resource Management (NHRM) - Manu Melwin Joy
Neuro human resource management is a new field of human resource management which uses medical technologies such as functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) to study the brain's responses to enhance employee experience. The term Neuro Human Resource Management (NHRM) was coined by noted HR expert Dr. Manu Melwin Joy in April 2017.
B2B marketing - Manu Melwin Joy
Industrial marketing (B2B) is the marketing of goods and services by one business to another. Industrial goods are those an industry uses to produce an end product from one or more raw materials.
Industrial marketing - Manu Melwin Joy
Industrial marketing, also known as business-to-business (B2B) marketing, involves the sale of goods and services between businesses. It focuses on marketing industrial goods, which are materials and components used by industries in the production of end products. Industrial marketing is characterized by one-to-one relationships between sellers and buyers, complex multi-stage buying processes that require approval from several decision makers, and long selling cycles that involve prospecting, qualifying leads, presentations, contract negotiations and more.
Green marketing - Manu Melwin Joy
Green marketing is the of products that are presumed to be environmentally safe. It incorporates a broad range of activities, including product modification, changes to the production process, sustainable packaging, as well as modifying advertising.
More from manumelwin (20)
Volkswagen Hidden Advert - Gamification in Recruitment - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy
Volkswagen Hidden Advert - Gamification in Recruitment - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy
Swedish Armed Force - Who Cares? - Gamification in Recruitment - Dr. Manu Mel...
Swedish Armed Force - Who Cares? - Gamification in Recruitment - Dr. Manu Mel...
IKEA - Assemble your career - Gamification in Recruitment - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy
IKEA - Assemble your career - Gamification in Recruitment - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy
Bletchley Park’s crossword - Gamification in Recruitment - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy
Bletchley Park’s crossword - Gamification in Recruitment - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy
Yates’ algorithm for 2n factorial experiment - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School o...
Yates’ algorithm for 2n factorial experiment - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School o...
Factorial design - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Cochin...
Factorial design - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Cochin...
Ducan’s multiple range test - - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management St...
Ducan’s multiple range test - - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management St...
Latin square design- Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Coch...
Latin square design- Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Coch...
Randomized complete block design - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management...
Randomized complete block design - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management...
ANOVA - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Cochin University...
ANOVA - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Cochin University...
Design of experiments - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, C...
Design of experiments - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, C...
How information system is transforming business - - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - Sch...
How information system is transforming business - - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - Sch...
Internet revolution - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Coc...
Internet revolution - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Coc...
Smart phone revolution - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, ...
Smart phone revolution - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, ...
Definition of information system - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management...
Definition of information system - Dr. Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management...
PESTEL Analysis - Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Cochin Univ...
PESTEL Analysis - Manu Melwin Joy - School of Management Studies, Cochin Univ...
Oxytocin and Trust - Neuro Human Resource Management (NHRM) - Manu Melwin Joy
Oxytocin and Trust - Neuro Human Resource Management (NHRM) - Manu Melwin Joy
Recently uploaded
RHEOLOGY Physical pharmaceutics-II notes for B.pharm 4th sem students
Physical pharmaceutics notes for B.pharm students
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
Geography as discipline
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
In this webinar, participants learned how to utilize Generative AI to streamline operations and elevate member engagement. Amazon Web Service experts provided a customer specific use cases and dived into low/no-code tools that are quick and easy to deploy through Amazon Web Service (AWS.)
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Aberdeen
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
"How to make and deliver dynamic presentations by making it more interactive to captivate your audience attention"
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
The History of NZ 1870-1900.
Making of a Nation.
From the NZ Wars to Liberals,
Richard Seddon, George Grey,
Social Laboratory, New Zealand,
Confiscations, Kotahitanga, Kingitanga, Parliament, Suffrage, Repudiation, Economic Change, Agriculture, Gold Mining, Timber, Flax, Sheep, Dairying,
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Whether you're new to SEO or looking to refine your existing strategies, this webinar will provide you with actionable insights and practical tips to elevate your nonprofit's online presence.
Wound healing PPT
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
This presentation was provided by Rebecca Benner, Ph.D., of the American Society of Anesthesiologists, for the second session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session Two: 'Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers,' was held June 13, 2024.
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
The recent surge in pro-Palestine student activism has prompted significant responses from universities, ranging from negotiations and divestment commitments to increased transparency about investments in companies supporting the war on Gaza. This activism has led to the cessation of student encampments but also highlighted the substantial sacrifices made by students, including academic disruptions and personal risks. The primary drivers of these protests are poor university administration, lack of transparency, and inadequate communication between officials and students. This study examines the profound emotional, psychological, and professional impacts on students engaged in pro-Palestine protests, focusing on Generation Z's (Gen-Z) activism dynamics. This paper explores the significant sacrifices made by these students and even the professors supporting the pro-Palestine movement, with a focus on recent global movements. Through an in-depth analysis of printed and electronic media, the study examines the impacts of these sacrifices on the academic and personal lives of those involved. The paper highlights examples from various universities, demonstrating student activism's long-term and short-term effects, including disciplinary actions, social backlash, and career implications. The researchers also explore the broader implications of student sacrifices. The findings reveal that these sacrifices are driven by a profound commitment to justice and human rights, and are influenced by the increasing availability of information, peer interactions, and personal convictions. The study also discusses the broader implications of this activism, comparing it to historical precedents and assessing its potential to influence policy and public opinion. The emotional and psychological toll on student activists is significant, but their sense of purpose and community support mitigates some of these challenges. However, the researchers call for acknowledging the broader Impact of these sacrifices on the future global movement of FreePalestine.
مصحف القراءات العشر أعد أحرف الخلاف سمير بسيوني.pdf
مصحف أحرف الخلاف للقراء العشرةأعد أحرف الخلاف بالتلوين وصلا سمير بسيوني غفر الله له
Recently uploaded (20)
RHEOLOGY Physical pharmaceutics-II notes for B.pharm 4th sem students
RHEOLOGY Physical pharmaceutics-II notes for B.pharm 4th sem students
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
مصحف القراءات العشر أعد أحرف الخلاف سمير بسيوني.pdf
مصحف القراءات العشر أعد أحرف الخلاف سمير بسيوني.pdf
Meaning of research - Research Methodology - Manu Melwin Joy
- 1. Meaning of research Research Methodology
- 2. Prepared By Kindly restrict the use of slides for personal purpose. Please seek permission to reproduce the same in public forms and presentations. Manu Melwin Joy Assistant Professor Ilahia School of Management Studies Kerala, India. Phone – 9744551114 Mail – manu_melwinjoy@yahoo.com
- 3. Meaning of Research • Research in common parlance refers to a search for knowledge. Once can also define research as a scientific and systematic search for pertinent information on a specific topic. In fact, research is an art of scientific investigation.
- 4. Meaning of Research • The Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English lays down the meaning of research as “a careful investigation or inquiry specially through search for new facts in any branch of knowledge.”
- 5. Meaning of Research • Redman and Mory define research as a “systematized effort to gain new knowledge.”
- 6. Meaning of Research • Some people consider research as a movement, a movement from the known to the unknown. It is actually a voyage of discovery.
- 7. Meaning of Research • According to Clifford Woody research comprises defining and redefining problems, formulating hypothesis or suggested solutions; collecting, organizing and evaluating data; making deductions and reaching conclusions; and at last carefully testing the conclusions to determine whether they fit the formulating hypothesis.
- 8. Meaning of Research • D. Slesinger and M. Stephenson in the Encyclopedia of Social Sciences define research as “the manipulation of things, concepts or symbols for the purpose of generalizing to extend, correct or verify knowledge, whether that knowledge aids in construction of theory or in the practice of an art.”
- 9. Meaning of Research • Research is, thus, an original contribution to the existing stock of knowledge making for its advancement. It is the pursuit of truth with the help of study, observation, comparison and experiment.
- 10. Meaning of Research • In short, the search for knowledge through objective and systematic method of finding solution to a problem is research. The systematic approach concerning generalization and the formulation of a theory is also research.
- 11. Meaning of Research • As such the term ‘research’ refers to the systematic method consisting of enunciating the problem, formulating a hypothesis, collecting the facts or data, analyzing the facts and reaching certain conclusions either in the form of solutions(s) towards the concerned problem or in certain generalizations for some theoretical formulation.