This document discusses powder bed fusion, which is an additive manufacturing technique where a laser, heat or electron beam is used to melt and fuse powdered material together to form a 3D object. It begins with an introduction to manufacturing and additive manufacturing. It then defines powder bed fusion and notes its classification and process. The key advantages are wide material choice, powder recycling, low cost and design complexity. Disadvantages include slow speed, high power usage and potential for thermal distortion. In conclusion, powder bed fusion allows for production of heat-resistant components while optimizing weight and reducing lead times.