The document discusses finite automata including nondeterministic finite automata (NFAs) and deterministic finite automata (DFAs). It provides examples of NFAs and DFAs that recognize particular strings, including strings containing certain substrings. It also gives examples of DFA state machines and discusses using finite automata to recognize regular languages.
Push Down Automata (PDA) | TOC (Theory of Computation) | NPDA | DPDAAshish Duggal
Push Down Automata (PDA) is part of TOC (Theory of Computation)
From this presentation you will get all the information related to PDA also it will help you to easily understand this topic. There is also one example.
This PPT is very helpful for Computer science and Computer Engineer
(B.C.A., M.C.A., B.TECH. , M.TECH.)
Push Down Automata (PDA) | TOC (Theory of Computation) | NPDA | DPDAAshish Duggal
Push Down Automata (PDA) is part of TOC (Theory of Computation)
From this presentation you will get all the information related to PDA also it will help you to easily understand this topic. There is also one example.
This PPT is very helpful for Computer science and Computer Engineer
(B.C.A., M.C.A., B.TECH. , M.TECH.)
Short Notes on Automata Theory
Automata theory is the study of abstract machines and automata, as well as the computational problems that can be solved using them. It is a theory in theoretical computer science and discrete mathematics (a subject of study in both mathematics and computer science). The word automata (the plural of automaton) comes from the Greek word αὐτόματα, which means "self-making".
Finite Automata: Deterministic And Non-deterministic Finite Automaton (DFA)Mohammad Ilyas Malik
The term "Automata" is derived from the Greek word "αὐτόματα" which means "self-acting". An automaton (Automata in plural) is an abstract self-propelled computing device which follows a predetermined sequence of operations automatically.
This Lecture Note discusses the followings:
- What is NFA
- DFA vs NFA
- How does NFA compute
- Designing different NFA machines
- Regular operations on NFAs
- Conversion from NFA to DFA
A grammar is said to be regular, if the production is in the form -
A → αB,
A -> a,
A → ε,
for A, B ∈ N, a ∈ Σ, and ε the empty string
A regular grammar is a 4 tuple -
G = (V, Σ, P, S)
V - It is non-empty, finite set of non-terminal symbols,
Σ - finite set of terminal symbols, (Σ ∈ V),
P - a finite set of productions or rules,
S - start symbol, S ∈ (V - Σ)
Short Notes on Automata Theory
Automata theory is the study of abstract machines and automata, as well as the computational problems that can be solved using them. It is a theory in theoretical computer science and discrete mathematics (a subject of study in both mathematics and computer science). The word automata (the plural of automaton) comes from the Greek word αὐτόματα, which means "self-making".
Finite Automata: Deterministic And Non-deterministic Finite Automaton (DFA)Mohammad Ilyas Malik
The term "Automata" is derived from the Greek word "αὐτόματα" which means "self-acting". An automaton (Automata in plural) is an abstract self-propelled computing device which follows a predetermined sequence of operations automatically.
This Lecture Note discusses the followings:
- What is NFA
- DFA vs NFA
- How does NFA compute
- Designing different NFA machines
- Regular operations on NFAs
- Conversion from NFA to DFA
A grammar is said to be regular, if the production is in the form -
A → αB,
A -> a,
A → ε,
for A, B ∈ N, a ∈ Σ, and ε the empty string
A regular grammar is a 4 tuple -
G = (V, Σ, P, S)
V - It is non-empty, finite set of non-terminal symbols,
Σ - finite set of terminal symbols, (Σ ∈ V),
P - a finite set of productions or rules,
S - start symbol, S ∈ (V - Σ)
Energy Harvesting Techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks – A SurveyFarwa Ansari
It is a Self effort done under the supervision of my Respected Supervisor Dr. A Rehman, to surveyed out all the techniques for Energy harvesting in WSNs. Harvesting Systems are basically subdivided into two types. One in which ambient energy is converted to required electrical energy directly without any storage and the other is where storage of converted energy is required before supplying. So for these sub-systems different energy harvesting techniques are proposed which are Radio Frequency based, solar based, thermal based, flow based from source of ambient environment and from external sources of mechanical based & human based. Flow based are further classified into wind based and hydro based. Each energy harvesting technique’s source has its own capability to harvest energy and can effectively overcome the issues of energy consumption.
Lexical analyzer, tokenizer, scanner, or lexer is a function that is invoked by the syntax analyzer. This function returns the nxt lexicon or word in the source file.
The Elphinstonian 1988-College Building Centenary Number (2).pdfMukesh Tekwani
This is the 1988 issue of The Elphinstonian, the annual magazine of Elphinstone College, Mumbai. This is the special issue to commemorate the Century of the Elphinstone College Building in Mumbai.
What is gravitation, Newton's law of gravitation, projection of a satellite, derivations, weightlessness explained, change in value of g with altitude, time period of a satellite, binding energy, escape velocity of a satellite,
ISCE-Class 12-Question Bank - Electrostatics - PhysicsMukesh Tekwani
This is a 14 page question bank on the chapters of Electrostatics. This is based on the syllabus of most Board exams such as CBSE, ISCE and state boards.
Extremely important topic for Digital electronics, digital circuits, computer architecture and computer science.
Full video is available on Youtube: https://youtu.be/oyOaXqx06pY
This video explains the method of converting a decimal number to a binary number. Many solved examples are given here and also two exercises which you can attempt on your own and then check the answers.
I have also discussed the concept of LSB (least significant bit) and MSB (most significant bit), and also least significant digit (LSD) and most significant digit (MSD).
This topic is important for following courses: class 11 and 12 computer science of all state boards, class 11 and 12 physics, BSc Computer science, BSc IT, MCA (Masters degree in Computer Applications), BTech, BE (First Year), and many competitive examinations.
Free Lectures on YouTube for IGCSE Physics for the syllabus effective 2020-21. These lectures cover the syllabus of IGCSE and a major part of GCSE syllabus also.
1. The Hidden Meaning of Words in Science Question Papers
2. Scientific Notation or Powers of Ten Notation
3. Units and Base Quantities
4. What is Physics?
What is Cyber Law? Why is cyber security law needed? International cyber law. What is copyright? What are security, controls, privacy, piracy and ethics? Code of ethics for computer professionals. What is cyber insurance?
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
1. Finite Automata Mukesh N. Tekwani Elphinstone College Mumbai, India 2006 Finite Automata Finite Automata
2. Nondeterministic Finite Automata A nondeterministic finite automata (NFA) is collection of 5 things or 5 tuple: A set of states S. A set of input symbols ∑ (alphabet) A transition function δ that maps state-symbol pairs to sets of states. A state S 0 (sometimes denoted by Q 0 ) called as the start state or initial state . A set of states F called as the accepting states or final states . An accepting state is denoted by a double circle.
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6. Parts of a DFA 1 0 1 1 0 accept state transition start state The alphabet for this example is {0, 1}. Each state has a transition for every symbol in the alphabet 2
18. Actually the third one is regular! DFA to recognize strings with an equal number of strings "01" and "10" 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0