Obesity may be defined as “an abnormal growth of the adipose tissue due to an enlargement of the cell size (hypertrophic obesity) or an increase in fat cell number (hyperplasic obesity) or a combination of both.
Obesity may be defined as “an abnormal growth of the adipose tissue due to an enlargement of the cell size (hypertrophic obesity) or an increase in fat cell number (hyperplasic obesity) or a combination of both.
Obesity as presented by cheruiyot sambu clinical nutritionist at kapkatet cou...cheruiyot sambu
obesity is currently a global concern. in developing countries like kenya, we have a double burden of both under-nutrition and over-nutrition. health care providers too are not spared by over-nutrition. my best advice is for everyone to see nutritionist for nutrition advice. in kapkatet hospital we are starting weight management plan for health professionals; you can join us.
This powerpoint covers the following subtopics:
What is obesity?
Pathogenesis
Burden
Epidemiology of obesity
Assessment of obesity
Consequences of obesity
Prevention and Control
Over weight & Obesity, Definition, Calculation of BMI, Causes of weight gain, Causes of obesity- Changing Society, Food choices, Lack of physical activity, India & obesity, Why women are more likely than man to be obese, Obesity myths, Diseases related to obesity, Effects of Aloe Vera on weight loss.
Belly Fat invites various fatal diseases. So its imp to know why belly fat happened and how can you reduce belly fat effortlessly. See PPT & know whole about the belly fat.
Chalk pastel pencil work from my study of Curiosity. Could I learn to draw using Positive Psychology? After 2.5 month, I created two I am proud of and have found a new hobby.
Obesity as presented by cheruiyot sambu clinical nutritionist at kapkatet cou...cheruiyot sambu
obesity is currently a global concern. in developing countries like kenya, we have a double burden of both under-nutrition and over-nutrition. health care providers too are not spared by over-nutrition. my best advice is for everyone to see nutritionist for nutrition advice. in kapkatet hospital we are starting weight management plan for health professionals; you can join us.
This powerpoint covers the following subtopics:
What is obesity?
Pathogenesis
Burden
Epidemiology of obesity
Assessment of obesity
Consequences of obesity
Prevention and Control
Over weight & Obesity, Definition, Calculation of BMI, Causes of weight gain, Causes of obesity- Changing Society, Food choices, Lack of physical activity, India & obesity, Why women are more likely than man to be obese, Obesity myths, Diseases related to obesity, Effects of Aloe Vera on weight loss.
Belly Fat invites various fatal diseases. So its imp to know why belly fat happened and how can you reduce belly fat effortlessly. See PPT & know whole about the belly fat.
Chalk pastel pencil work from my study of Curiosity. Could I learn to draw using Positive Psychology? After 2.5 month, I created two I am proud of and have found a new hobby.
The growing fascination over the Chinese market is felt in almost all industries around – especially within the luxury sector. Study after study reveals that China is an important market that luxury brands shouldn’t – and couldn’t – ignore. However, confronting the realities on the ground could be challenging, albeit necessary for a brand to truly succeed in this market. What are the types of Chinese millionaires? Where do they live? How do they make their purchase decision? Take a look and find out.
A presentation created to explain salt and sugar in food and the impact on the body. The final section focuses on Sweeteners and Phenylkeytonuria (the inability to metabolise Phenylalanine.)
Includes quizzes and interactive challenges.
This is about a review study which focused on nearly 2,215 articles pertaining to organic food and its health aspects.. This study was done only on Pubmed database. This study gives a consolidated knowledge about those 2,215 articles done in Pubmed database. Any number of queries & doubts are gladly welcomed. :)
10 Healthy Eating Tips | Webinar Wednesday | March 2016kelseyseybold
Registered Dietitian Chris Nixon goes over 10 basic rules for a healthier nutrition regiment in her presentation, “Eat Good, Look Good, Feel Good: 10 Healthy Eating Habits.”
Sample slides from an e-learning presentation. Business Health Systems is committed to supporting their client’s business through the design of creative and effective e-learning and multimedia presentations using rich new media. These sample slides are part of an upcoming ten module e-learning series.
Conventionally grown fruits and vegetables are not as healthy as the organic food for the simple reason that they use high quantities of harmful, toxic chemicals and fertilizers.
Voppt by dr seema kohli obesity and overweight-rev1Dr Seema Kohli
Obesity and overweight pose a major risk for chronic diseases, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension and stroke, and certain forms of cancer.
The key causes are increased consumption of energy-dense foods high in saturated fats and sugars, and reduced physical activity.
Title: Navigating Obesity: Understanding, Impact, Solutions
In this presentation, we unravel obesity's complexity, exploring its subcategories and the significance of Body Mass Index. Key facts underscore its global urgency. We dissect causes, from genetics to sedentary lifestyles, and outline health risks like cardiovascular issues and diabetes. We address the challenge of "double burden of malnutrition." Solutions include balanced diets, activity, stress management, and professional guidance. Real-life success stories inspire, and a Q&A session fosters engagement. Our aim: empower individuals to grasp obesity's nuances, mitigate its impacts, and embrace healthier living.
In recognition of National Childhood Obesity Awareness Month, I developed and facilitated a community-based "Lunch and Learn" session. I provide background information, statistics and informational resources pertaining to the obesity epidemic. Additionally, I provided nutrition and fitness related strategies to foster a healthy lifestyle.
Effective treatment for obesity in Mindheal Homeopathy clinic ,Chembur, Mum...Shewta shetty
"Obesity- Obesity refers to excessive fat accumulation in the body. Mindheal homeopathy induces the patient to make a dietary and lifestyle changes to control obesity"/>
Effective treatment for obesity in Mindheal Homeopathy clinic ,Chembur, Mum...Shewta shetty
"Obesity- Obesity refers to excessive fat accumulation in the body. Mindheal homeopathy induces the patient to make a dietary and lifestyle changes to control obesity"/>
Overweight And Obesity : Proven Health Risks, We All Should KnowSanjiv Haribhakti
Overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation in the body that presents a risk to health. Obesity will have a negative effect on health, leading to reduced life expectancy and/or increased health problems. According to WHO, Obesity is one of the most serious public health problems of the 21st century. For more info visit :- http://gisurgery.info/player_presentation.php?id=133
Obesity is defined as an abnormal growth of the adipose tissue and or enlargement of fat cell size (hypertrophic obesity) or increase in fat cell number (hyperplastic obesity).
Obesity is often expressed in terms of body mass index (BMI)
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
for beginners, providing thorough training in areas such as SEO, digital communication marketing, and PPC training in Noida. After finishing the program, students receive the certifications recognised by top different universitie, setting a strong foundation for a successful career in digital marketing.
2. Childhood Obesity
Overview
Definition, Facts
The WHO Organization
Factors & Consequences
Affecting Obesity
Measuring Obesity (BMI)
Prevalence of Obesity
in Europe (EYHS)
Prevention Guidelines
3. • Established in 1948, The World Health Organization (WHO) is
the United Nations specialized agency for health.
• WHO's defines Health as a state of complete physical, mental
and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or
infirmity.
• World Health Assembly is composed of 193 Member States
WHO:
Overweight & Obesity are defined as
abnormal or excessive fat accumulation
that may impair health.
4. • Obesity is a Global Concern
WHO Facts 2005-06 data:
World: 1.6 billion adults (age 15+) overweight
400 million rated obese
20 million (age < 5) are overweight
European obesity estimates:
20% (150 million adults)
10%(15 million child)
By 2010, WHO expects 1 in 10 European children
will be obese and currently obesity is the most common
childhood disorder in Europe.
5. International Obesity TaskForce (IOTF) is part of an International
Association for the Study of Obesity (IASO), a global federation for
researching and understanding the science behind obesity.
Global social trends affecting obesity:
• Increased use of motorized transport e.g. to school
• Fall in opportunities for recreational physical activity
• Increased sedentary recreation
• Multiple TV channels around the clock.
• Greater quantities and variety of energy dense foods available (fat is energy dense).
• Rising levels of promotion and marketing of energy dense foods
• More frequent and widespread food purchasing opportunities
• More use of restaurants and fast food stores.
• Larger portions of food offering better “value” for money.
• Increased frequency of eating occasions
• Rising use of soft drinks to replace water e.g. in schools
6. Health Consequences of Obesity:
• Cardiovascular disease (mainly heart disease & stroke)
world’s #1 cause of death, killing 17 million people worldwide each year
• Diabetes - a world epidemic. WHO projects 50% increase in the next decade worldwide.
• Musculoskeletal disorders, especially osteoarthritis
• Some cancers ( endometrial, breast, colon)
• Childhood Obesity is associated with a higher chance of premature adult death/disability.
• “Double Burden” factor in low and middle-income countries. Caused by inadequate
pre-natal, infant, and child nutrition followed by an exposure to high-fat,
energy dense, micronutrient-poor foods and a lack of physical activity.
• WHO has found under-nutrition and obesity existing side-by-side within the same
country, same community, and even in the same household.
7. Measuring Obesity Using the Body Mass Index (BMI)
BODY MASS INDEX (BMI)
Formula,
Weight ( Kg)/Height (M2)
A simple index of weight-for-height that is
Commonly used to classify underweight,
Overweight, and obesity in adults. Absolute in
Scale and applies to everyone
Example,
BMI CLASSICATION TABLE
CLASSIFICATION
Height
Wt.
Range
BMI
Considered
5” 9”
124 lbs. or
less
Below 18.5
Underweight
125 lbs to
168 lbs
18.5 to 24.9
Healthy
Weight
169 lbs to
202 lbs
25 to 29.9
Overweight
203 lbs or
more
30 or higher
BMI KG/M2
PRINCIPLE
CUT-OFF
POINTS
NORMAL RANGE
OVERWEIGHT
PRE-OBESE
OBESE
Obese
OBESE CLASS 1
18.50-24.99
≥ 25.00
25.00-29.00
≥ 30.00
30.00 - 34.99
OBESE CLASS 2
35.00
OBESE CLASS 3
≥ 40.00
8. BMI for age is adjusted for
children with the same age and
same gender
• RED = OVERWEIGHT
• YELLOW = AT-RISK FOR BEING
OVERWEIGHT
• GREEN = HEALTHY WEIGHT
CATEGORY
• ORANGE = UNDERWEIGHT
CATEGORY
Age
BMI Healthy
Range
10
14.2 - 19.4
13
15.5 - 21.7
15
16.5 - 23.5
Adult
18.5 - 24.99
9. Using the Body Mass Index (BMI)
Advantages:
• Inexpensive to use making it practical
• Can be used on everyone making it universal
• Easy to interpret with a standard measurement in a table
Disadvantages:
• Results are not precise in measurement of Fat content.
For example, a larger individual muscular bound athlete might be rated obese
because their weight although lean, weighs more and this increase
the BMI. BMI correlates with an amount of body
fat but does not directly measure body fat.
Other methods exist to calculate body fat content
Which include, underwater weighing, skin fold calipers, bioelectric
Impedance. This measures electrical impulses traveling through body
tissues such as fat. This method is considered most accurate because
it can measure fat and not just estimate.
10. European Youth Heart Study
• Incorporates 10 EU partners and 1 Non-EU (Australia)
• Each of the 18 locations a study consists of at least 1000
Boys & Girls ages 9 to 15
Primary Goal: Ultimate aim is to reflect the full spectrum of
Adult CardioVascular Disease (CVD) throughout Europe
• Principal assessment are Cardio Vascular Disease (CVD) factors
• physical activity levels • Blood pressure
• Blood lipid levels
• Smoking habits.
• Other CVD factor assessments
• Body mass indexing • insulin levels
• Nutritional status • Food intake,
• Demographic, socio-economic, and environmental issues
• Family support • Parental lifestyle • Intention to change behavior
• Barriers to healthy behavior
• Self-confidence & Stress levels
• Alcohol intake
• Use of leisure time.
11. 30
Prevalence of BMI for 13 years-old
≥ 85th percentile
(At-Risk)
25
20
15
10
% ≥ 85 Centile
5
0
Boys
Denmark
Ireland
Girls
Sweden
Lithuania
Finland
USA
12. Prevalence of BMI for 13 years-old
≥ 95th percentile
(Overweight)
14
12
10
8
6
% ≥ 95 Centile
4
2
0
Boys
Denmark
Ireland
Girls
Sweden
Lithuania
Finland
USA
13. Multiple Factors in Cardio Vascular Disease (CVD)
Body Fat & Fitness Level Changes in 9 year-old Danish Boys and Girls
Using multiple 2-year periods
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
fat percent
fitness levels
Boys
1985 -87
Boys
1997 -98
Girls
1985 -87
Girls
1997 -98
14.6
49
15.9
47
23.2
43
22.8
42
14. Prevention Guidelines
WHO recommends,
• Provide clear and consistent consumer information e.g. food labels
• Encourage food companies to provide lower energy food, more nutritious foods
marketed for children
• Develop criteria for advertising that promotes healthier eating
• Design secure play facilities and safe local neighborhoods
• Encourage schools to enact coherent food, nutrition, and physical activity policies
• Encourage medical and health professionals to participate in the development of
public health programs