The document discusses the various editing techniques used in a music video. It describes using a black and white effect to show emotions, opacity to hint at the next shot, a sun-like effect to add drama, fast forwarding to quicken a clip, reversing footage to show characters going back, continuity editing to show a narrative, and montage editing to show characters having fun in multiple moments. Many of these techniques were chosen to break conventions of the indie music video genre and make the video stand out.