Presented by:
•Hema Upadhayay
•I.D-34594
•Dept of Clothing and textiles
CONCEPT OF COSMETO TEXTILES
Traditional Knowledge Modern
technologies
Microencapsulation
Microfibers
Nanotechnology
Smart textiles: PCM
Natural herbs
Aromatic plants
Natural dye sources
CL
Comfort
FashionProtection
CLOTHES
Want extra functions
(Well being clothes)
•Cleaning
•Perfuming,
•Changing body appearance
COSMETO
TEXTILES
COSMETO
TEXTILESCosmetics Textiles
INTRODUCTION
The European Cosmetic directive has define cosmetic
product as
“Any textile article containing a substance or preparation
that is released over time on different superficial parts of the
human body, notably on human skin, and containing special
functionalities such as cleansing, perfuming changing
appearance, protection, keeping in good condition or the
correction of the body odors is called a Cosmetotextiles.”
COSMETOTEXTILES
COSMETIC
TEXTILES
Moisturising
agents
Sunlight
absorption
Agents
Anti oxidant
Agents
Aromas and
Perfumes
Anticellulite
Agents
Refreshing Agents
MAJOR AGENTS
“The textile structure that work to offer a slimming effect .”
Slimming
• Skintex has adopted the concept of
progressive compression in a typical
product-“Skintex anti-heavy-legs”.
Yarn properties
Finishes
Fabric structure
• provide a moisturizing effect on human skin
• Squalene is able to add a layer of oil on the human skin
to suppress water loss from the skin in order to keep its
soft and supple.
• Several hydrophilic group has an affinity to form hydrogen bonds with
water molecules on human skin.
• Squalene is able to reduce the presence of wrinkles and fine lines due
to its humectants potential human skin easily absorb and spread
squalene with zero oily and greasy marks.
• Nanotechnology can lead to development of hydrophilic textile
surfaces. The integration of TiO2 increases the possibility of moisture
absorbance on textile surfaces through the photocatylitic process.
Moisturizing
• Absorbs foul orders and offers pleasing
perfumes
• Chitosan, Acetyl-Glucosamise, D-
glucosamide & various essential oils like clove,
jasmine , lavender, hyssop, sandalwood, rose &
frankincense etc
• Deodorant substrate incorporated is during
polymerization or during dope formation /or
at the finishing
stage.
Cosmetotextiles
for perfuming
• A textile structure that enables to provide a
refreshing and relaxing effect comes under the class
of Cosmetotextiles for refreshing & relaxing
• Refreshing and relaxing sensation that can be achieved either by using
phase change materials in the form of micro capsules or by increasing
the area of contact between high moisture transmitting surfaces and the
human body.
Skintex Supercool
• works on the principle of increasing the area of body contact with a
seamless micro denier polyamide /elastane structure.
• Produced by encapsulation of menthol along with emollients and highly
durable synthetic coolants.
Refreshing & Relaxing
• Release revitalizing aromas synthesized by plant and fruit
based ingredients Ginger, Menthol, Orange Rose merry at a
slow rate
• Ingredients added using the micro encapsulation technique.
• Vitalizing Cosmetotextiles are suitable for bathrobes and
other similar purposes.
• The Whirlpool Personal Valet clothes vitalizing system
smooth wrinkles and eliminates odors from clothing within
30 min in perfect condition.
Vitalizing
• Textiles which can provide effective protection
against such damage are called as Cosmetotextiles for
UV protection.
• The fabric cover factor directly decides the protection
against UV radiation but indirectly depends on the type
of weave , depth of shade, , stretch ability , witness and
washing cycle of the fabric.
• 1,2-ethanediol , Zn Nano- particles, iron oxide, zinc
oxide, Titanium oxide, bi-reactive oxalic acid, dianitide
derivatives and various other chemicals are used to
improve the UV protection factor (UPF) of textiles.
UV protection
• A specialize group of textiles dedicated to improving the
firmness and elasticity of human skin.
• These textiles release natural product that sooth the skin
thereby improving the firmness and elasticity of skin in
a controlled manner.
• Padina Pavonica is believed to be improving the
firmness and elasticity of human skin.
Firmness & Elasticity of skin
• After a successful collaboration
between Cosmetil and Variance,
cosmetically inspire fluid lingerie
called Hydrabra was launched on the
market, providing moisturizing &
firming effects.
• Have a specially designed lower cup
made of ultra thin cloth impregnated
with a lotion formulated with
extracts of Padina Pavonica to
enhance firmness and elasticity.
Active Ingredients Benefits
Squalene
Vitamin E
Moisturising
Myritol
Menthol
Cooling skin care in the fabric
Orange
Ginger
Rosemary
Grape fruit
Menthol
Lemon
Thyme
Revitalizing aroma in the fabric
Valerin
Lavender
Relaxing aroma therapy from fabric
Woven Microencapsulated
bedsheets
Knitted: Body Shaper
Non woven facial wipes
FABRIC USED
Cosmetic ingredients
Plant derivatives
•Aloe Vera,
•Ginseng
•Hinokitiol
•Padina Provonica
•Flowers
•Fruits
•Essential oils
•Vitamin E
Animal derivatives
• Chitosan,
• Squalene
Synthetic and Inorganic
compounds
•1,2-Ethane diol,
• Zn, Nano particles,
•Iron oxide,
•Zinc oxide,
•Titanium oxide,
• bi reactive oxalic acid
•dianitide derivatives
CHITOSAN
• Chitin- a polysaccharide found in the
exoskeleton of shell fish like shrimps
or crabs.
• wound healing, antibacterial, blood
clotting and deodorant effect
• Improves skin texture, nourishes and
stabilizes moisture level, stimulates cell
regeneration and forms a high
molecular film for skin protection.
Animal
derivatives
SQUALENE
•Fatty compound found in vegetable oils,
(including palm oil, olive oil, but it is
usually extracted from shark liver)
• Natural antioxidant which chemically resembles the natural
skin lipid (Sebum)
•Well absorbed into the skin
•Along with ascorbyl phosphate, Vitamin E,
and hyaluronic acid it help to protect the
skin against photo aging and the formation
of brown age spots.
ALOE VERA
•250 different species are available, but only
4 have nutritional value, of which the Aloe Vera
Barbadenis Miller group is prominent.
•Contain over 75 nutrition and 200 active components including 20
minerals, 18 Amino acids and 12 Vitamins.
•Aloe Vera products can lost much of their original beneficial
components through over processing which results in 10-15% of Aloe
Vera at best.
•Textiles treated with it are very pleasant to wear, having a significant
effect on energy level, which offers the feeling of well being.
•Antibectrial, Antiviral, Antimycotic. Wound healing and anti-
inflammatory effects.
Plant
derivatives
GINSENG
• Ginseng is promoted as an adoptogen
and root of the ginseng plant is the most
valued form.
• Extact can be used by way of the microencapsulation techniques.
• Protect the skin from cancer and inflammation, ginsing extract is
able to block carcinogen, 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-
acetate (TPA) The cancer causing enzyme ornithile
Decarboxylase, and the expression of cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2).
• Ginseng expression led a reduction in the production of
prostaglandin E-2.
FRUITS
Various chemical are extracted and applied on
the fabric surfaces as a sores of aroma by
different technique like
• Citral (lemon scent),
• Allyl caproate (rose scent),
• Anillin (apple scent),
• Cinnamaldehyde (pineapple),
• Prenyl acetate (banana)
• Heliotrotil (cherry).
ESSENTIAL OILS
• There are various essential oils which
have found their place in aroma therapy,
providing skin glowing , moisturizing, refreshing and other
wellness effect.
• These oils are microencapsulated by covering them with a
polymeric coating and then applying them on cotton,
polypropylene, polyacrylonitrile and polyamide fiber
surfaces.
• Lavender oil, thyme oil, Sage oil, Peppermint oil, Eucalyptus
oil, Camomile oil etc .
FLOWERS
Some flower finds their way into
wellness through the extraction of
Specific chemical like
• Innone (Violet),
• Cedar oil (lilac),
• Hydroxycitronellol(lily),
• Alpha-hexyleinnamaldehyde/benyl alcohol (jasmine)
• using various extraction technique. Finally these well being
extract can be added to textiles by the microencapsulation
techniques to achieve various cosmetic aims.
Padina provonica
• Padina provonica is extracted from the protective coating of a
brown algae found in the Mediterranean Sea.
• Padina provonica is believed to improve the firmness and
elasticity of the skin.
HINOKITIOL
• Hinokitiol is a natural wood oil
extracted from domestic Hinoki trees.
• It is effective in the prevention of
bacteria, mould and insects.
• It gives an antibacterial effect against
various micro organisms like
staphylococcus aureus.
• It is effective in giving a relaxation
effect due to its aromatic nature.
Vitamin E (alpha –tocopherol )
• Used as an antioxidant and active substance due to its moisture
binding ability in emulsion, creams, lotions, body and face is made up
of cell, blood vessel and nerves in an extra cellular metrix composed of
fibrillated protein formations, collagen, elastin etc.
• Provides resiliency to stretching and a colloidal get substance which
fills up the spaces between all the different dermal components this
gets substance is chiefly composed of water, mineral salts and
glycosaminoglycans.
• Free radicals are generated on human skin by photosynthesis. The
antioxidants are capable of neutalising the free radicals. These free
redicals are atoms or molecules which possess an unpaired electron in
their outer shell.
• These free redical emerged as by product which cell breathing tries to
snatch an electron from other structures, which causes damage to the
cell membrane. The antioxidant (like vitamin E) protect the cell
membrane by giving an electron to free radicals.
• Microencapsulation
4.
Technique used
•Coating
General Structure of Microcapsule
Structure of microcapsule generally consists of two major components:
(a) Active Ingredient
(b) Wall Shell
•Microencapsulation can prolong the shelf life of various
volatile and non volatile cosmetic ingredients by delaying
oxidation and evaporation.
•The suitability of microcapsules for Cosmetotextiles
application depend on the range of diameter, mechanical
robustness and content release profile of microcapsule to
offer appropriate potential for specific functionality.
Dope Insertion
Inherently functionalized fibres can be used to
manufacture textile materials for various purposes.
Active agents are added to the fibre forming material
at the time of dope preparation before fibre extrusion.
• UV absorbing- Zn nanoparticles
• Delusturing –TiO2.
• Active agents are coated on fibre, yarn or a fabric
• Bed linen can be made more comfortable and healthier using fibres coated
by microcapsules with essential oils or antibacterial agents as well as
antimite chemicals.
• As the CD and vitamin E complex does not show any substantivity with
textile surfaces, pad- ding, spraying, coating or printing are the other
alternative application techniques. For permanent fixation of the complex,
reactive polyurethanes have proven to be advantageous. The fixation of
CD vita- min E complex can provide the following effects. n Free from
formaldehyde n Soft handle n Good fastness on textile surfaces n
Applicable on all types of fibres. The fixation of the complex is physical,
particularly for cellulose and wool fibre (reaction with -OH, -NH2-
groups). The fixation of the charged cyclodextrin with reactant
crosslinking agents is also possible, but then only for application on cel-
lulose fibres.
Coating
• Various cosmetic ingredients are grafted onto fibre, yarn and fabric
surfaces to achieve cosmetic effects.
• g-cyclodextrin has proven a suitable wellness substance.
• A research group has permanently grafted β-CD molecules onto a
Tencel (cellulosic fibre) fabric surface.
• The fabric treated was found to be satisfactory after various aroma
& antimicrobial finishing tests without any significant modification
of the original fabric surface.
Grafting
• Fabric is dyed with different parts of plant like flowers,
barks, seeds and roots etc to obtain the color over the fabric
• Ayurvastra, cosmetic textile of India is based on the similar
concept.
• Dyes for Ayurvastra cloth typically contain between 40 to 60
specifically blended and carefully prepared medicinal herbs,
plants, flowers, roots and barks. The temperatures of the dyes,
the duration and number of the dye soaks, the blend of herbs,
and even the equipment used are carefully controlled.
Dyeing
TENCEL C
• Lenzing presents the first product concepts - TENCEL +
Chitosan = TENCEL C
• It contains microcapsules of chitosan in the realm of the spun
cellulosic that reinforce the skin’s barrier by up to 50%,
maintaining optimal moisture content and stimulating cell
renewal.
• Due to its smooth fiber structure it feels particularly silky
next to the skin.
• It is the Moisture Manager among textile fibres.
• In combination with Chitosan, a natural product from the
ocean, Tencel C is produced.
New
fibers
EMANA
•A bioactive yarn from Rhodia.
•It is polyamide 6.6 yarn containing bioactive mineral crystals in
its polymer matrix.
•EMANA® is a yarn created by the combination of a polyamide
6.6, and a polymer with added bioactive crystals. These crystals
are built right into the DNA of the yarn itself .
•Emana is a nanofiber with bioactive crystals that
absorb the human body heat to return it in the
form of Infrared Rays.
• A remarked improvement in microcirculatory
blood flow and of cellular metabolism are the
principals effects of EMANA®.
Cosmetic Benefits:
• The augmentation of the microcirculatory blood
flow brings about an improvement in collagen
synthesis and therefore and increase in the skin’s
elasticity and softness. This in turn gives the skin a
very youthful appearance all the while reducing
the signs of cellulite.
Reduced cellulites signs.
With stimulated microcirculation and lymphatic drainage the
effect of cellulites is reduced by preventing excessive swelling of
skin fat cells and diminishing conjunctive tissue contraction.
•Increase in skin softness.
•Increase in skin elasticity.
•To achieve these results, EMANA® must
be worn for at least 6 straight hours a day
for a consecutive period of 30 days.
•It can be used as a “second skin”
•Beneficial During athletic performance.
•Reduction in the accumulation of lactic
acid.
•Thermoregulation improves
•Easy Care and Eco-Friendly.
NOVERAL
Nylon microfiber (Patented in 2006 by
Nurel), incorporates the microcapsules
into the polymer of their Nylon yarn,
before extrusion.
NILIT BREEZE
A new fiber from Nilit, that through a
combination of a flat cross section
structure, a unique polymer with
inorganic micron particles, and special
Texturizing process, ensure the lower of
body temperature.
COGNIS – SKINTEX®
• Developed a microencapsulation based cosmetic treatment for
textiles, known as SKINTEX®.
• Ingredients are encapsulated by using chitosan.
• Balanced combination of Anti-cellulite ingredients (retinol,
caffeine, red algae extract)
• Natural-based moisturizing ingredients
(shea butter, apricot kernel oil, vitamin E).
• The body’s heat and the friction from wearing the garment, slowly
release the patented embedded cosmetic ingredients onto the skin.
Commercially Available
Products
• Anti cellulite fabric contains a
combination of agents, such as caffeine,
retinol, vitamin E which may reduce the
outer appearance of cellulite.
• In addition, it was claimed that slimming
effect persists, even after the garment has
been washed several times.
ANTI CELLULITE WEAR BY REUSTERS
WRANGLER: DENIM SPA THERAPY FOR LEGS
Wrangler launched a line called “Denim Spa Therapy for
Legs.” The spa component consists of anticellulite and
moisturizing elements infused into denim, and the jeans are
even scented with jasmine
A popular remedy with anti-
inflammatory properties Aloe Vera
aids in hydrating, nourishing and
soothing sensitive skin.
•Available in dark, sateen indigo
•contains proven anti-cellulite
agents such as algae extracts
(sea kelp), retinol and caffeine.
•proven to improve skin texture
and tighten pores into tiny little
nothings
• Light and summery blue wash, the
Contains Olive Extract having
wonder hydrator, Squalene.
•leaves skin toned.
•Once absorbed by the skin, it does
a lot of helpful things: being an
antioxidant, promoting cell growth
and performing as an antibacterial.
Specialty textile product- Bio Cap
• A United kingdom based chemical company develops bio
capsule products called bio caps using micro
encapsulation.
• Active ingredients which provide various skin care
benefits and promote a sense of well being. E.g. Vitamin A,
D, E, K and Aloe Vera are used in bio cap textile products.
• This cosmetic textile treatment can be applied to the very
wide range of fabrics for bedding, underwear, T-shirts,
stockings and socks.
Hair care line
The Microencapsulated towels
developed by Skin’Up combine a
quick and comfortable drying to the
diffusion of a cosmetic hair care
composed of natural fruits and
plants extracts
Cupron Inc “Beauty While You
Sleep,”
• A commercial line of pillows and pillowcases that
help reduce wrinkles and liver spots while one is sleeping.
• Copper oxide for healing properties to a range of textiles.
• Interrupt microbe’s ability to duplicate or reproduce, also promotes
healing of sores and wounds because it binds amino acids and helps
create collagen.
Cupron is added to textile fibers
• Incorporation into the polymer melt of polyester, nylon, various olefins
and other man-made fibers
• Plating onto cellulosic fibers such as lyocell and cotton.
Quiospheres® based on microcapsules which react with natural
skin enzymes to release and deliver their cosmetic ingredients,
and a homogenous, durable application of these capsules to
knitted, woven, and non-woven textiles.
• Quiospheres® technology can be applied to any textile fabric,
such as cotton and nylon. It said, the cosmetic benefits are
released onto the skin through a two-step technology.
AFFINITY (Attraction)
GRADUAL RELEASE (Reaction)
• withstand around 20 or more washes, depending on the
how the textile is worn and laundered.
• Quiospheres® microcapsules are protected and are
unaffected by the impact of handling, mechanical stress
and high temperature throughout the textile production
process.
• Garments can be made up, pressed, ironed and steamed at
warm temperatures up to 120°C (for 1 minute).
• Quiospheres® technology can be applied to any textile
fabric, such as cotton and nylon.
• Tejin Co. Ltd, Japan, was the first to
manufacture and sell two million of
its trade marked ‘Amino Jeans’ within
24 hours.
• They are treated with Arginine being
new potential in the wellness
innovation market.
• Arginine is an amino acid said to
maintain skin youthness.
AMINO JEANS
S.N
o
Manufacturer &
Brand Name
Basic Cosmetic
Ingredients
Products Features
1. Ajinomoto with
Mizuno Corp
USA
Aminoveil
Arginine amino acid Tennis and Golf cloths.Amino acid dissolves into the
weares perspiration , enhancing the materials ability to
absorb moisture, keeping the skin Ph level balanced and
regenerating the skin
2. Yonex: Sports
cloth
manufacturer
Xylitol Tennis and badminton cloths. These fabrics mainly
consists of Xylitol, which absorbs heat when it comes in
contact with water and offers a cool feel.(When the
wearer starts sweating)
3. Fuzi spinning,
Japan V-Up
Pro-Vitamin C soluble in
sebum
Cosmeto-clothing: Pro-Vitamin C converts into Vitamin
C in the presence of sebum and is applied on blouses and
men and women shirts.
4. Invista DuPont
textiles with
international
flavors and
fragrances (IFF)
Aloe Vera and Chitosan
with other PCMs
Leg wear and intimate clothing for both Men women and
Yoga line: delivering cosmetics and well being benefits
like freshness, moisturizing, massage for legs wear and
intimate apparel. Stretch and recovery function through
the use of Lycra
6. Cognis Oleo
chemicals Corp.
Skintext
Distilled oils of plants,
fruits and leaves
This fabric has the ability too provide gentle care to tired
feet and legs with the special effect of invigorating
aromas. This functionality last upto several laundering.
S.No Manufacturer &
Brand Name
Basic Cosmetic
Ingredients Products Features
7. Dogi
International
fabrics
Aloe Vera Smart fabric with aloevera nano particles which provides
moisturizing, Calming, antioxidant and antiageing
benefits.
8. LYOSILK Hefel
Textil GmbH,
Austria
Tencel and silk fiber Lyosilk consist of microfine tensil fiber and pure silk. 300-
1000 M long individual delicate threads are twisted
together to form open and soft silk yarn to use as weft. The
actively breathable, fluffy tencel fibre become shiner,
smoother and even more refine by the incorporation of
pure silk.
9. SEACELL
ACTIVE Hefel
textile GmbH,
Austria.
Lyocell fibres sea-
alagae and silver ions
HEFEL has began using t SeaCell active fibers in its
bedding the fibers is made from 100% cellulose and algae
and is enriched with pure silver, which has strong
antibacterial and fungicidal properties according to
Friedrich Schiller university in Jena, patients with chronic
skin diseases indirectly benefit from new SeaCell active
textiles functionality not redused even after 20 washes at
600C.
10. Cosmetil and
Variance,
Hydrabra
Ultra-thin cloths with
extract of Padina
Pavonica
The cosmetically inspired fluid lingerie ‘’Hydrbra “
provides moisturizing and forming effect.
Skinsoft 415 New
• Developed by Daiwa Chemical Inc., Japan,
• Phospholipid containing 2-meth- acryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine
(MPC) with phosphatidylcholine po- lar groups.
• Skinsoft 415 New, based on water soluble polymer, exhibits a superior
moisture retaining effect.
• Sweet softener AN is also available for use with Skinsoft 415 New.
• improves soil release, anti- browning and antistatic effects.
n Parafine SC-3000
This finish imparts a fat-burning effect by the presence
of capsaicin, as well as a moisture-retaining and
skincare effect with raspberry and squalane.
n Parafine SC-1000
Ohara Paragium Chemicals Kyoto, Japan,
Mainly consists of silk based amino acids. The amino acids are rich
in moisture retaining properties which promote skin well-being by
enhancing the amount of moisture on skin.
Parafine SC-5000
This finish contains extracts from rice germ oil (ferulic acid and g -
oryzanol) and vitamin E.
This combination offers anti-oxidation properties which contribute to skin
anti-ageing.
This finish promotes anti-oxidation, bio-membrane stabilization and blood
circulation in human skin.
n EVOTM Care Vital
This finish, developed by Dystar Auxiliaries GmbH, Frankfurt,
Germany, contains a combination of vitamin E, Aloe Vera and Jojoba
oil that offers an anti-ageing function in textiles.
These natural substances are embedded in silicone matrix to enhance
the wash fastness of the finished fabric.
Evo Care BeeWell with beewax,
Evo Care AVP and Evo Care AVS with Aloe Vera
Evo Care SJO with Jojoba oil
CONCLUSION
• Various explored and unexplored natural materials may find
commercial importance via cosmetotextiles .
• The optimization of the quantity of cosmetic ingredients and
enhancing the durability of cosmetic effect are the two real
challenges in this field.
• Cosmetotextiles have to be designed in such a fashion so that the
composition and construction of textiles, garment designs and
cosmetic finishes must all work together to exhibit optimum
cosmetic effect.
• Cheng,S.Y.etal.2010.Systematic characterization of cosmetic textile.
Textile Research Journal.80(6):524-536
• Cosmetic effects on textiles. Colourage 55: 68-78, 2008.
• Bhargava, D. and Jahan, S. 2012.Cosmetic textiles: An innovative Alliance
of Textile and Cosmetics. China textile science Journal.(3):41-45.
• Cosmétotextiles at a Crossroads, Available from
http://www.innovationintextiles.com Accessed: 2012-11-25
• Singh. M. K., etal.2011.Cosmetotextiles: State of Art. FIBERS & TEXTILES in
Eastern Europe, Vol. 19, No. 4 (87) pp. 27-33
• Skin’Up, Available from http://skin-up.net Accessed: 2014-02-05
• Http://www.cosmetic-wear.net/en/
• Http://elearning.lib.fcu.edu.tw/bitstream/2377/3947/1/ce05atc90200700
0070.pdf
• http://www.fibre2fashion.com/industry-article/18/1767/compression-
garments1.asp
REFRENCES
Cosmetotextiles

Cosmetotextiles

  • 1.
  • 2.
    CONCEPT OF COSMETOTEXTILES Traditional Knowledge Modern technologies Microencapsulation Microfibers Nanotechnology Smart textiles: PCM Natural herbs Aromatic plants Natural dye sources
  • 3.
    CL Comfort FashionProtection CLOTHES Want extra functions (Wellbeing clothes) •Cleaning •Perfuming, •Changing body appearance COSMETO TEXTILES COSMETO TEXTILESCosmetics Textiles INTRODUCTION
  • 4.
    The European Cosmeticdirective has define cosmetic product as “Any textile article containing a substance or preparation that is released over time on different superficial parts of the human body, notably on human skin, and containing special functionalities such as cleansing, perfuming changing appearance, protection, keeping in good condition or the correction of the body odors is called a Cosmetotextiles.” COSMETOTEXTILES
  • 5.
  • 6.
    “The textile structurethat work to offer a slimming effect .” Slimming • Skintex has adopted the concept of progressive compression in a typical product-“Skintex anti-heavy-legs”. Yarn properties Finishes Fabric structure
  • 7.
    • provide amoisturizing effect on human skin • Squalene is able to add a layer of oil on the human skin to suppress water loss from the skin in order to keep its soft and supple. • Several hydrophilic group has an affinity to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules on human skin. • Squalene is able to reduce the presence of wrinkles and fine lines due to its humectants potential human skin easily absorb and spread squalene with zero oily and greasy marks. • Nanotechnology can lead to development of hydrophilic textile surfaces. The integration of TiO2 increases the possibility of moisture absorbance on textile surfaces through the photocatylitic process. Moisturizing
  • 8.
    • Absorbs foulorders and offers pleasing perfumes • Chitosan, Acetyl-Glucosamise, D- glucosamide & various essential oils like clove, jasmine , lavender, hyssop, sandalwood, rose & frankincense etc • Deodorant substrate incorporated is during polymerization or during dope formation /or at the finishing stage. Cosmetotextiles for perfuming
  • 9.
    • A textilestructure that enables to provide a refreshing and relaxing effect comes under the class of Cosmetotextiles for refreshing & relaxing • Refreshing and relaxing sensation that can be achieved either by using phase change materials in the form of micro capsules or by increasing the area of contact between high moisture transmitting surfaces and the human body. Skintex Supercool • works on the principle of increasing the area of body contact with a seamless micro denier polyamide /elastane structure. • Produced by encapsulation of menthol along with emollients and highly durable synthetic coolants. Refreshing & Relaxing
  • 10.
    • Release revitalizingaromas synthesized by plant and fruit based ingredients Ginger, Menthol, Orange Rose merry at a slow rate • Ingredients added using the micro encapsulation technique. • Vitalizing Cosmetotextiles are suitable for bathrobes and other similar purposes. • The Whirlpool Personal Valet clothes vitalizing system smooth wrinkles and eliminates odors from clothing within 30 min in perfect condition. Vitalizing
  • 11.
    • Textiles whichcan provide effective protection against such damage are called as Cosmetotextiles for UV protection. • The fabric cover factor directly decides the protection against UV radiation but indirectly depends on the type of weave , depth of shade, , stretch ability , witness and washing cycle of the fabric. • 1,2-ethanediol , Zn Nano- particles, iron oxide, zinc oxide, Titanium oxide, bi-reactive oxalic acid, dianitide derivatives and various other chemicals are used to improve the UV protection factor (UPF) of textiles. UV protection
  • 12.
    • A specializegroup of textiles dedicated to improving the firmness and elasticity of human skin. • These textiles release natural product that sooth the skin thereby improving the firmness and elasticity of skin in a controlled manner. • Padina Pavonica is believed to be improving the firmness and elasticity of human skin. Firmness & Elasticity of skin
  • 13.
    • After asuccessful collaboration between Cosmetil and Variance, cosmetically inspire fluid lingerie called Hydrabra was launched on the market, providing moisturizing & firming effects. • Have a specially designed lower cup made of ultra thin cloth impregnated with a lotion formulated with extracts of Padina Pavonica to enhance firmness and elasticity.
  • 14.
    Active Ingredients Benefits Squalene VitaminE Moisturising Myritol Menthol Cooling skin care in the fabric Orange Ginger Rosemary Grape fruit Menthol Lemon Thyme Revitalizing aroma in the fabric Valerin Lavender Relaxing aroma therapy from fabric
  • 15.
    Woven Microencapsulated bedsheets Knitted: BodyShaper Non woven facial wipes FABRIC USED
  • 16.
    Cosmetic ingredients Plant derivatives •AloeVera, •Ginseng •Hinokitiol •Padina Provonica •Flowers •Fruits •Essential oils •Vitamin E Animal derivatives • Chitosan, • Squalene Synthetic and Inorganic compounds •1,2-Ethane diol, • Zn, Nano particles, •Iron oxide, •Zinc oxide, •Titanium oxide, • bi reactive oxalic acid •dianitide derivatives
  • 17.
    CHITOSAN • Chitin- apolysaccharide found in the exoskeleton of shell fish like shrimps or crabs. • wound healing, antibacterial, blood clotting and deodorant effect • Improves skin texture, nourishes and stabilizes moisture level, stimulates cell regeneration and forms a high molecular film for skin protection. Animal derivatives
  • 18.
    SQUALENE •Fatty compound foundin vegetable oils, (including palm oil, olive oil, but it is usually extracted from shark liver) • Natural antioxidant which chemically resembles the natural skin lipid (Sebum) •Well absorbed into the skin •Along with ascorbyl phosphate, Vitamin E, and hyaluronic acid it help to protect the skin against photo aging and the formation of brown age spots.
  • 19.
    ALOE VERA •250 differentspecies are available, but only 4 have nutritional value, of which the Aloe Vera Barbadenis Miller group is prominent. •Contain over 75 nutrition and 200 active components including 20 minerals, 18 Amino acids and 12 Vitamins. •Aloe Vera products can lost much of their original beneficial components through over processing which results in 10-15% of Aloe Vera at best. •Textiles treated with it are very pleasant to wear, having a significant effect on energy level, which offers the feeling of well being. •Antibectrial, Antiviral, Antimycotic. Wound healing and anti- inflammatory effects. Plant derivatives
  • 20.
    GINSENG • Ginseng ispromoted as an adoptogen and root of the ginseng plant is the most valued form. • Extact can be used by way of the microencapsulation techniques. • Protect the skin from cancer and inflammation, ginsing extract is able to block carcinogen, 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13- acetate (TPA) The cancer causing enzyme ornithile Decarboxylase, and the expression of cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2). • Ginseng expression led a reduction in the production of prostaglandin E-2.
  • 21.
    FRUITS Various chemical areextracted and applied on the fabric surfaces as a sores of aroma by different technique like • Citral (lemon scent), • Allyl caproate (rose scent), • Anillin (apple scent), • Cinnamaldehyde (pineapple), • Prenyl acetate (banana) • Heliotrotil (cherry).
  • 22.
    ESSENTIAL OILS • Thereare various essential oils which have found their place in aroma therapy, providing skin glowing , moisturizing, refreshing and other wellness effect. • These oils are microencapsulated by covering them with a polymeric coating and then applying them on cotton, polypropylene, polyacrylonitrile and polyamide fiber surfaces. • Lavender oil, thyme oil, Sage oil, Peppermint oil, Eucalyptus oil, Camomile oil etc .
  • 23.
    FLOWERS Some flower findstheir way into wellness through the extraction of Specific chemical like • Innone (Violet), • Cedar oil (lilac), • Hydroxycitronellol(lily), • Alpha-hexyleinnamaldehyde/benyl alcohol (jasmine) • using various extraction technique. Finally these well being extract can be added to textiles by the microencapsulation techniques to achieve various cosmetic aims.
  • 24.
    Padina provonica • Padinaprovonica is extracted from the protective coating of a brown algae found in the Mediterranean Sea. • Padina provonica is believed to improve the firmness and elasticity of the skin.
  • 25.
    HINOKITIOL • Hinokitiol isa natural wood oil extracted from domestic Hinoki trees. • It is effective in the prevention of bacteria, mould and insects. • It gives an antibacterial effect against various micro organisms like staphylococcus aureus. • It is effective in giving a relaxation effect due to its aromatic nature.
  • 26.
    Vitamin E (alpha–tocopherol ) • Used as an antioxidant and active substance due to its moisture binding ability in emulsion, creams, lotions, body and face is made up of cell, blood vessel and nerves in an extra cellular metrix composed of fibrillated protein formations, collagen, elastin etc. • Provides resiliency to stretching and a colloidal get substance which fills up the spaces between all the different dermal components this gets substance is chiefly composed of water, mineral salts and glycosaminoglycans. • Free radicals are generated on human skin by photosynthesis. The antioxidants are capable of neutalising the free radicals. These free redicals are atoms or molecules which possess an unpaired electron in their outer shell. • These free redical emerged as by product which cell breathing tries to snatch an electron from other structures, which causes damage to the cell membrane. The antioxidant (like vitamin E) protect the cell membrane by giving an electron to free radicals.
  • 27.
  • 28.
    General Structure ofMicrocapsule Structure of microcapsule generally consists of two major components: (a) Active Ingredient (b) Wall Shell
  • 29.
    •Microencapsulation can prolongthe shelf life of various volatile and non volatile cosmetic ingredients by delaying oxidation and evaporation. •The suitability of microcapsules for Cosmetotextiles application depend on the range of diameter, mechanical robustness and content release profile of microcapsule to offer appropriate potential for specific functionality.
  • 30.
    Dope Insertion Inherently functionalizedfibres can be used to manufacture textile materials for various purposes. Active agents are added to the fibre forming material at the time of dope preparation before fibre extrusion. • UV absorbing- Zn nanoparticles • Delusturing –TiO2.
  • 31.
    • Active agentsare coated on fibre, yarn or a fabric • Bed linen can be made more comfortable and healthier using fibres coated by microcapsules with essential oils or antibacterial agents as well as antimite chemicals. • As the CD and vitamin E complex does not show any substantivity with textile surfaces, pad- ding, spraying, coating or printing are the other alternative application techniques. For permanent fixation of the complex, reactive polyurethanes have proven to be advantageous. The fixation of CD vita- min E complex can provide the following effects. n Free from formaldehyde n Soft handle n Good fastness on textile surfaces n Applicable on all types of fibres. The fixation of the complex is physical, particularly for cellulose and wool fibre (reaction with -OH, -NH2- groups). The fixation of the charged cyclodextrin with reactant crosslinking agents is also possible, but then only for application on cel- lulose fibres. Coating
  • 32.
    • Various cosmeticingredients are grafted onto fibre, yarn and fabric surfaces to achieve cosmetic effects. • g-cyclodextrin has proven a suitable wellness substance. • A research group has permanently grafted β-CD molecules onto a Tencel (cellulosic fibre) fabric surface. • The fabric treated was found to be satisfactory after various aroma & antimicrobial finishing tests without any significant modification of the original fabric surface. Grafting
  • 33.
    • Fabric isdyed with different parts of plant like flowers, barks, seeds and roots etc to obtain the color over the fabric • Ayurvastra, cosmetic textile of India is based on the similar concept. • Dyes for Ayurvastra cloth typically contain between 40 to 60 specifically blended and carefully prepared medicinal herbs, plants, flowers, roots and barks. The temperatures of the dyes, the duration and number of the dye soaks, the blend of herbs, and even the equipment used are carefully controlled. Dyeing
  • 34.
    TENCEL C • Lenzingpresents the first product concepts - TENCEL + Chitosan = TENCEL C • It contains microcapsules of chitosan in the realm of the spun cellulosic that reinforce the skin’s barrier by up to 50%, maintaining optimal moisture content and stimulating cell renewal. • Due to its smooth fiber structure it feels particularly silky next to the skin. • It is the Moisture Manager among textile fibres. • In combination with Chitosan, a natural product from the ocean, Tencel C is produced. New fibers
  • 35.
    EMANA •A bioactive yarnfrom Rhodia. •It is polyamide 6.6 yarn containing bioactive mineral crystals in its polymer matrix. •EMANA® is a yarn created by the combination of a polyamide 6.6, and a polymer with added bioactive crystals. These crystals are built right into the DNA of the yarn itself .
  • 36.
    •Emana is ananofiber with bioactive crystals that absorb the human body heat to return it in the form of Infrared Rays.
  • 37.
    • A remarkedimprovement in microcirculatory blood flow and of cellular metabolism are the principals effects of EMANA®. Cosmetic Benefits: • The augmentation of the microcirculatory blood flow brings about an improvement in collagen synthesis and therefore and increase in the skin’s elasticity and softness. This in turn gives the skin a very youthful appearance all the while reducing the signs of cellulite.
  • 38.
    Reduced cellulites signs. Withstimulated microcirculation and lymphatic drainage the effect of cellulites is reduced by preventing excessive swelling of skin fat cells and diminishing conjunctive tissue contraction.
  • 39.
    •Increase in skinsoftness. •Increase in skin elasticity. •To achieve these results, EMANA® must be worn for at least 6 straight hours a day for a consecutive period of 30 days. •It can be used as a “second skin” •Beneficial During athletic performance. •Reduction in the accumulation of lactic acid. •Thermoregulation improves •Easy Care and Eco-Friendly.
  • 40.
    NOVERAL Nylon microfiber (Patentedin 2006 by Nurel), incorporates the microcapsules into the polymer of their Nylon yarn, before extrusion. NILIT BREEZE A new fiber from Nilit, that through a combination of a flat cross section structure, a unique polymer with inorganic micron particles, and special Texturizing process, ensure the lower of body temperature.
  • 41.
    COGNIS – SKINTEX® •Developed a microencapsulation based cosmetic treatment for textiles, known as SKINTEX®. • Ingredients are encapsulated by using chitosan. • Balanced combination of Anti-cellulite ingredients (retinol, caffeine, red algae extract) • Natural-based moisturizing ingredients (shea butter, apricot kernel oil, vitamin E). • The body’s heat and the friction from wearing the garment, slowly release the patented embedded cosmetic ingredients onto the skin. Commercially Available Products
  • 42.
    • Anti cellulitefabric contains a combination of agents, such as caffeine, retinol, vitamin E which may reduce the outer appearance of cellulite. • In addition, it was claimed that slimming effect persists, even after the garment has been washed several times. ANTI CELLULITE WEAR BY REUSTERS
  • 43.
    WRANGLER: DENIM SPATHERAPY FOR LEGS Wrangler launched a line called “Denim Spa Therapy for Legs.” The spa component consists of anticellulite and moisturizing elements infused into denim, and the jeans are even scented with jasmine A popular remedy with anti- inflammatory properties Aloe Vera aids in hydrating, nourishing and soothing sensitive skin.
  • 44.
    •Available in dark,sateen indigo •contains proven anti-cellulite agents such as algae extracts (sea kelp), retinol and caffeine. •proven to improve skin texture and tighten pores into tiny little nothings • Light and summery blue wash, the Contains Olive Extract having wonder hydrator, Squalene. •leaves skin toned. •Once absorbed by the skin, it does a lot of helpful things: being an antioxidant, promoting cell growth and performing as an antibacterial.
  • 45.
    Specialty textile product-Bio Cap • A United kingdom based chemical company develops bio capsule products called bio caps using micro encapsulation. • Active ingredients which provide various skin care benefits and promote a sense of well being. E.g. Vitamin A, D, E, K and Aloe Vera are used in bio cap textile products. • This cosmetic textile treatment can be applied to the very wide range of fabrics for bedding, underwear, T-shirts, stockings and socks.
  • 46.
    Hair care line TheMicroencapsulated towels developed by Skin’Up combine a quick and comfortable drying to the diffusion of a cosmetic hair care composed of natural fruits and plants extracts
  • 47.
    Cupron Inc “BeautyWhile You Sleep,” • A commercial line of pillows and pillowcases that help reduce wrinkles and liver spots while one is sleeping. • Copper oxide for healing properties to a range of textiles. • Interrupt microbe’s ability to duplicate or reproduce, also promotes healing of sores and wounds because it binds amino acids and helps create collagen. Cupron is added to textile fibers • Incorporation into the polymer melt of polyester, nylon, various olefins and other man-made fibers • Plating onto cellulosic fibers such as lyocell and cotton.
  • 48.
    Quiospheres® based onmicrocapsules which react with natural skin enzymes to release and deliver their cosmetic ingredients, and a homogenous, durable application of these capsules to knitted, woven, and non-woven textiles. • Quiospheres® technology can be applied to any textile fabric, such as cotton and nylon. It said, the cosmetic benefits are released onto the skin through a two-step technology. AFFINITY (Attraction) GRADUAL RELEASE (Reaction)
  • 50.
    • withstand around20 or more washes, depending on the how the textile is worn and laundered. • Quiospheres® microcapsules are protected and are unaffected by the impact of handling, mechanical stress and high temperature throughout the textile production process. • Garments can be made up, pressed, ironed and steamed at warm temperatures up to 120°C (for 1 minute). • Quiospheres® technology can be applied to any textile fabric, such as cotton and nylon.
  • 51.
    • Tejin Co.Ltd, Japan, was the first to manufacture and sell two million of its trade marked ‘Amino Jeans’ within 24 hours. • They are treated with Arginine being new potential in the wellness innovation market. • Arginine is an amino acid said to maintain skin youthness. AMINO JEANS
  • 52.
    S.N o Manufacturer & Brand Name BasicCosmetic Ingredients Products Features 1. Ajinomoto with Mizuno Corp USA Aminoveil Arginine amino acid Tennis and Golf cloths.Amino acid dissolves into the weares perspiration , enhancing the materials ability to absorb moisture, keeping the skin Ph level balanced and regenerating the skin 2. Yonex: Sports cloth manufacturer Xylitol Tennis and badminton cloths. These fabrics mainly consists of Xylitol, which absorbs heat when it comes in contact with water and offers a cool feel.(When the wearer starts sweating) 3. Fuzi spinning, Japan V-Up Pro-Vitamin C soluble in sebum Cosmeto-clothing: Pro-Vitamin C converts into Vitamin C in the presence of sebum and is applied on blouses and men and women shirts. 4. Invista DuPont textiles with international flavors and fragrances (IFF) Aloe Vera and Chitosan with other PCMs Leg wear and intimate clothing for both Men women and Yoga line: delivering cosmetics and well being benefits like freshness, moisturizing, massage for legs wear and intimate apparel. Stretch and recovery function through the use of Lycra 6. Cognis Oleo chemicals Corp. Skintext Distilled oils of plants, fruits and leaves This fabric has the ability too provide gentle care to tired feet and legs with the special effect of invigorating aromas. This functionality last upto several laundering.
  • 53.
    S.No Manufacturer & BrandName Basic Cosmetic Ingredients Products Features 7. Dogi International fabrics Aloe Vera Smart fabric with aloevera nano particles which provides moisturizing, Calming, antioxidant and antiageing benefits. 8. LYOSILK Hefel Textil GmbH, Austria Tencel and silk fiber Lyosilk consist of microfine tensil fiber and pure silk. 300- 1000 M long individual delicate threads are twisted together to form open and soft silk yarn to use as weft. The actively breathable, fluffy tencel fibre become shiner, smoother and even more refine by the incorporation of pure silk. 9. SEACELL ACTIVE Hefel textile GmbH, Austria. Lyocell fibres sea- alagae and silver ions HEFEL has began using t SeaCell active fibers in its bedding the fibers is made from 100% cellulose and algae and is enriched with pure silver, which has strong antibacterial and fungicidal properties according to Friedrich Schiller university in Jena, patients with chronic skin diseases indirectly benefit from new SeaCell active textiles functionality not redused even after 20 washes at 600C. 10. Cosmetil and Variance, Hydrabra Ultra-thin cloths with extract of Padina Pavonica The cosmetically inspired fluid lingerie ‘’Hydrbra “ provides moisturizing and forming effect.
  • 54.
    Skinsoft 415 New •Developed by Daiwa Chemical Inc., Japan, • Phospholipid containing 2-meth- acryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) with phosphatidylcholine po- lar groups. • Skinsoft 415 New, based on water soluble polymer, exhibits a superior moisture retaining effect. • Sweet softener AN is also available for use with Skinsoft 415 New. • improves soil release, anti- browning and antistatic effects. n Parafine SC-3000 This finish imparts a fat-burning effect by the presence of capsaicin, as well as a moisture-retaining and skincare effect with raspberry and squalane. n Parafine SC-1000 Ohara Paragium Chemicals Kyoto, Japan, Mainly consists of silk based amino acids. The amino acids are rich in moisture retaining properties which promote skin well-being by enhancing the amount of moisture on skin.
  • 55.
    Parafine SC-5000 This finishcontains extracts from rice germ oil (ferulic acid and g - oryzanol) and vitamin E. This combination offers anti-oxidation properties which contribute to skin anti-ageing. This finish promotes anti-oxidation, bio-membrane stabilization and blood circulation in human skin. n EVOTM Care Vital This finish, developed by Dystar Auxiliaries GmbH, Frankfurt, Germany, contains a combination of vitamin E, Aloe Vera and Jojoba oil that offers an anti-ageing function in textiles. These natural substances are embedded in silicone matrix to enhance the wash fastness of the finished fabric. Evo Care BeeWell with beewax, Evo Care AVP and Evo Care AVS with Aloe Vera Evo Care SJO with Jojoba oil
  • 56.
    CONCLUSION • Various exploredand unexplored natural materials may find commercial importance via cosmetotextiles . • The optimization of the quantity of cosmetic ingredients and enhancing the durability of cosmetic effect are the two real challenges in this field. • Cosmetotextiles have to be designed in such a fashion so that the composition and construction of textiles, garment designs and cosmetic finishes must all work together to exhibit optimum cosmetic effect.
  • 57.
    • Cheng,S.Y.etal.2010.Systematic characterizationof cosmetic textile. Textile Research Journal.80(6):524-536 • Cosmetic effects on textiles. Colourage 55: 68-78, 2008. • Bhargava, D. and Jahan, S. 2012.Cosmetic textiles: An innovative Alliance of Textile and Cosmetics. China textile science Journal.(3):41-45. • Cosmétotextiles at a Crossroads, Available from http://www.innovationintextiles.com Accessed: 2012-11-25 • Singh. M. K., etal.2011.Cosmetotextiles: State of Art. FIBERS & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe, Vol. 19, No. 4 (87) pp. 27-33 • Skin’Up, Available from http://skin-up.net Accessed: 2014-02-05 • Http://www.cosmetic-wear.net/en/ • Http://elearning.lib.fcu.edu.tw/bitstream/2377/3947/1/ce05atc90200700 0070.pdf • http://www.fibre2fashion.com/industry-article/18/1767/compression- garments1.asp REFRENCES