Conditional sentences types 1
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Conditional sentences refer to hypothetical situations and their possible consequences. They use "if" to introduce the condition and modal verbs like "will" or "may" to describe the result. For example, "If it rains tomorrow, we will go to the beach" or "If I drink too much coffee, I may not sleep at night." Conditional sentences have two clauses: the "if" clause states the condition and the main clause states the possible result.
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Conditional conjunctions exercises
This document summarizes different types of conditional sentences in English:
1) Open present or future conditionals use "if + present" in the if-clause and "will + infinitive" in the main clause. They refer to possible present or future situations.
2) Unreal present or future conditionals use "if + past simple" in the if-clause and "would + infinitive" in the main clause. They refer to unlikely or imaginary present or future situations.
3) Unreal past conditionals use "if + past perfect" in the if-clause and "would have + past participle" in the main clause. They refer to unlikely past situations.
4) General conditionals
ISE I (B1). Conditional sentences
This document discusses zero and first conditional sentences. It notes that conditional sentences have two clauses: a condition clause starting with "if" or "unless", and a main clause indicating the effect. It then provides examples of zero and first conditionals. Zero conditionals use the present tense to state general truths. First conditionals use the present tense in the condition and future tense in the main clause to express a possible condition, sometimes using the imperative.
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If by Rudyard Kipling - Conditionals
Here are 8 conditional sentences with the if clauses circled and main clauses underlined as requested:
Zero conditional:
If you heat ice, it melts.
If the sun rises in the east, it sets in the west.
Type 1 conditional:
If it rains, I will get wet.
If I study hard, I will pass the exam.
Type 2 conditional:
If I were rich, I would travel the world.
If you asked me, I would help you.
Type 3 conditional:
If I had listened to my parents, I wouldn't be in this mess.
If she had called me, I would have picked up.
Mixed conditional A:
Unit 17 grammar notes
The document provides an overview of infinitives in English grammar. It discusses how infinitives can act as subjects, objects, and subject complements. It also covers how certain verbs, adjectives, nouns, and adverbs are followed by infinitives and the different meanings this can convey. Specifically, it explains how infinitives can indicate necessity or advisability after nouns and how some verbs allow only infinitives or gerunds while others allow both. The document provides examples for each rule and clarifies confusing aspects of using infinitives.
Conditional Sentence.pptx
This document discusses the four types of conditional sentences in English. Type 0 conditional sentences use the present tense to describe general truths. Type 1 conditional sentences use the present tense and future tense to describe likely future events. Type 2 conditional sentences use the past tense and modal verbs to describe unlikely or hypothetical events. Type 3 conditional sentences use the past perfect tense to describe impossible or unlikely past events. Examples are provided for each type of conditional sentence structure.
Real conditional type 1
This document discusses different types of conditional sentences used in English. It focuses on real conditionals, which express situations that can actually happen. Real conditionals can be present, past, or future. The document provides examples of present and past real conditionals, which refer to situations that are always true. It also discusses first conditional sentences, which are used to talk about likely future events and make predictions using the structure "if + present, will/modal + base verb". Examples are provided of first conditional sentences referring to future travel plans and predictions.
conditionalsentences-150216225851-conversion-gate02.pptx
This document discusses the different types of conditional sentences in English:
- Zero conditional refers to factual statements using present simple tense in both clauses (e.g. "If you heat water to 100 degrees, it boils").
- First conditional expresses likely future events using present tense and future tense (e.g. "If it rains, I will stay in").
- Second conditional refers to unlikely or hypothetical situations using past tense and conditional mood (e.g. "If I won the lottery, I would retire").
- Third conditional expresses regret about past possibilities using past perfect and conditional perfect (e.g. "If I had seen him, I would have given him the message").
Conditionals
Zero and first conditionals are discussed. Zero conditionals express general truths using the present simple tense in both clauses. First conditionals express possible present situations using the present simple in the if-clause and "will" in the main clause. Examples are provided such as "If you expose it to the air, phosphorus burns" for zero conditional and "If it rains, I will stay at home" for first conditional. Exercises and a game to practice conditionals are also included.
Conditional sentences
This document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English. It provides examples of four types of conditional sentences: 1) true in the present/future with simple present or future tense, 2) untrue in the present/future with simple present or future tense, 3) untrue in the past with past tense and modal "would", and 4) imagining another past possibility with past perfect tense and modal "would have". Formulas and examples are given for each type of conditional sentence.
Tenses
This document discusses English verb tenses including the present tense, past tense, and usage of different verb forms. It provides detailed explanations and examples of the simple present tense, present continuous tense, and their common uses. For the simple present tense, it describes its use for repeated actions, facts/generalizations, scheduled events, and senses/mental processes. For the present continuous tense, its use for ongoing actions, longer actions, the near future, and expressions of repetition/irritation are explained. Sentence structures and verb conjugations are also demonstrated.
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Conditional sentences types 1
- 2. Conditional sentences Types 1 Conditional sentences refers to what the speaker presents as possible /hypothetical situation and their possible/hypothetical consequences/outcomes.
- 3. uses ● Predictions ● Promises ● A possibility ● Cause and consequence
- 4. Form The simple form they consist of a main clause (consequent clause , matrix clause) and a IF- clause( conditional clause, antecedent clause). The most common introduction to a IF-clause is, as the name suggests, the word IF- clause and will /can / may + infinitive in the result clause.
- 5. examples: ● If clause If+ S+simple present verb If I am hungry, ● main clause S+will/will /can / may + infinitive . I will get something to eat. The structure is usually: if/when + present simple >> will + infinitive. It is also common to use this structure with unless, as long as, as soon as or in case instead of if.
- 6. Examples If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we'll go to the beach. If I drink too much coffee, I can't sleep at night. When I finish work, I'll call you. I'll give you a key in case I'm not at home. You can go to the party, as long as you're back by midnight. I don't want to stay in London unless I get a well-paid job.
- 7. Practice If she ………………….. (work) hard, she ………………….. (pass) If she works hard, she will pass. If she ………………….. (work) hard, she ………………….. (pass) If she ……………….. (invite) me, I ………………. (go) If it …………………. (rain), we ………………… (cancel) the match. 3. If I ……………….. (get) a promotion, I ………………… (buy) a car. 4. If she ………………. (be late), we …………………. (go) without her. If you …………………. (not behave), I ………………. (throw) you out.