Steam Turbine Lube Oil System Protections Using SCADA & PLCNilesh Jha
Steam Turbine Protection System is designed with today technology to operate the thermal power plants in safe and reliable manner. The protection system operates only when any of the control system set point parameter is exceeded, and the steam turbine will damaged if it continues to operate. This paper presents overview of the steam turbine protection logics of lube of system and implementation for smooth automatic operation by using SIMATIC S7 PLC programming along with monitoring SCADA SYSTEM by using WinCC software.
Demand for high quality, greater efficiency and an automated machine has increased day by day in the industrial sector as well as power plants [1]. Power plants require continuous monitoring and inspection at frequent intervals. There are possibilities of errors at measuring and various stages involved with human workers and also the lack of few features of microcontrollers. Thus this paper takes a sincere attempt to explain the advantages that will be obtained by implementing automation system. The turbine lube oil system control which is the most important part of any power plant, and its automation is the precise effort of this paper. In order to automate a power plant and minimize human intervention, there is a need to develop PLC based system along with monitoring SCADA system that monitors the plant and helps reduce the errors caused by humans [2]. The internal storage of instruction of PLC is used for implementing function to control various types of machines and processes through digital or analog input/output modules. PLC systems are used to monitor and control a plant or equipment in industries such as power plants, energy, oil and gas refining and transportation.
Steam Turbine Lube Oil System Protections Using SCADA & PLCNilesh Jha
Steam Turbine Protection System is designed with today technology to operate the thermal power plants in safe and reliable manner. The protection system operates only when any of the control system set point parameter is exceeded, and the steam turbine will damaged if it continues to operate. This paper presents overview of the steam turbine protection logics of lube of system and implementation for smooth automatic operation by using SIMATIC S7 PLC programming along with monitoring SCADA SYSTEM by using WinCC software.
Demand for high quality, greater efficiency and an automated machine has increased day by day in the industrial sector as well as power plants [1]. Power plants require continuous monitoring and inspection at frequent intervals. There are possibilities of errors at measuring and various stages involved with human workers and also the lack of few features of microcontrollers. Thus this paper takes a sincere attempt to explain the advantages that will be obtained by implementing automation system. The turbine lube oil system control which is the most important part of any power plant, and its automation is the precise effort of this paper. In order to automate a power plant and minimize human intervention, there is a need to develop PLC based system along with monitoring SCADA system that monitors the plant and helps reduce the errors caused by humans [2]. The internal storage of instruction of PLC is used for implementing function to control various types of machines and processes through digital or analog input/output modules. PLC systems are used to monitor and control a plant or equipment in industries such as power plants, energy, oil and gas refining and transportation.
Basics of centrifugal. Topics covered are operating principles, energy conversion, components in centrifugal pump, the concept of NPSH, pump rating calculation and affinity laws
This deals with Boiler feed pumps used in power plants .
contains details about the KHI and FK series pumps , technical parameters and maintenance prctices followed for these pumps
This is a Report on Steam Turbine Working...
i hope u guys find this 1 helping ....coz i nvr found any nice 1 on slideshare...
so i decided to upload 1 of mine ;)....PEACE
A steam turbine is a prime mover in which the potential energy of the steam is transformed into kinetic energy and later in its turn is transformed into the mechanical energy of rotation of the turbine shaft
from this ppt you can almost aware about the operation of hydraulic turbines and various specification releated to it...
if you want to attains the knowledge about the turbines then must watch this ppt,... thankyou!
if you want to follow me on twitter then contact me at
ishantgautam51@yahoo.com
Following presentation consist of a fundamental steps that took place during a pump overhaul.
this presentation will give you the basic idea about maintenance .
Basics of centrifugal. Topics covered are operating principles, energy conversion, components in centrifugal pump, the concept of NPSH, pump rating calculation and affinity laws
This deals with Boiler feed pumps used in power plants .
contains details about the KHI and FK series pumps , technical parameters and maintenance prctices followed for these pumps
This is a Report on Steam Turbine Working...
i hope u guys find this 1 helping ....coz i nvr found any nice 1 on slideshare...
so i decided to upload 1 of mine ;)....PEACE
A steam turbine is a prime mover in which the potential energy of the steam is transformed into kinetic energy and later in its turn is transformed into the mechanical energy of rotation of the turbine shaft
from this ppt you can almost aware about the operation of hydraulic turbines and various specification releated to it...
if you want to attains the knowledge about the turbines then must watch this ppt,... thankyou!
if you want to follow me on twitter then contact me at
ishantgautam51@yahoo.com
Following presentation consist of a fundamental steps that took place during a pump overhaul.
this presentation will give you the basic idea about maintenance .
Commonly used maintenance strategies vary from simple ones such as Corrective Maintenance (CM), which is performed upon system failure, to Preventive Maintenance (PM) where maintenance actions are taken at scheduled time intervals. Both strategies, however, have limitations. Recent advances in sensors, control systems, software engineering, and communication technology have prompted manufacturers to move towards the condition monitoring of system health. Maintenance is performed based on the observed system condition, which is referred to as Condition-Based Maintenance (CBM). This presentation gives a comprehensive introduction to CBM, and introduces a method for CBM scheduling for systems with multiple failure modes. It is observed in some applications that the hazard rate corresponding to each failure mode depends on both time and system state. The system state stochastically degrades, and the degradation rate is often a function of time and the degradation level at that particular time. A maintenance alarm is used to signal when the degradation reaches a threshold value. A new joint model is developed for the stochastically dependent time-to-maintenance due to system degradation and time-to-failure of different failure modes. The model is then utilized to obtain the optimum threshold value that maximizes the system’s availability over its life cycle, or, minimizes the long-run cost per unit time. A illustrative example, using real-life data from a reliability test of communication systems, is provided to demonstrate the application of the approach.
Machinery Vibration Analysis and Maintenance Living Online
This practical workshop provides a detailed examination of the detection, location and diagnosis of faults in rotating and reciprocating machinery using vibration analysis. The basics and underlying physics of vibration signals are first examined. The acquisition and processing of signals is reviewed followed by a discussion of machinery fault diagnosis using vibration analysis, and rectifying the unidentified faults. The workshop is concluded by a review of the other techniques of predictive maintenance such as oil and particle analysis, ultrasound and infrared thermography. The latest approaches and equipment used together with current research techniques in vibration analysis are also highlighted in the workshop.
MORE INFORMATION: http://www.idc-online.com/content/practical-machinery-vibration-analysis-and-predictive-maintenance-11
This presentation gives an introduction to mechanical vibration or Theory of Vibration for BE courses. Presentation is prepared as per the syllabus of VTU.For any suggestions and criticisms please mail to: hareeshang@gmail.com or visit:ww.hareeshang.wikifoundry.com.
Thanks for watching this presentation.
Hareesha N G
Vibration produced by rolling bearings can
be complex and can result from geometrical
imperfections during the manufacturing
process, defects on the rolling surfaces or
geometrical errors in associated components.
Noise and vibration is becoming more critical
in all types of equipment since it is often perceived to be synonymous
with quality and often used for predictive maintenance. In this article
the different sources of bearing vibration are considered along with
some of the characteristic defect frequencies that may be present. Some
examples of how vibration analysis can be used to detect deterioration
in machine condition are also given.
Vibration and oscillation,
causes and effects of vibrations
Vibration parameters – spring, mass, damper,
Damper models, Motion – periodic, non-periodic
Harmonic, non- harmonic,
Degree of freedom, static equilibrium position,
Vibration classification
Viscous damped system – under damped, critically damped
Over damped;
Logarithmic decrement
Coulomb’s damping;
Combined viscous and coulomb’s damping
Numerical
Conversion of multi-springs
Multi masses, multi – dampers into a single spring and damper
Eigen values and Eigen vectors for linear system
torsional two degree of freedom
Holzer method for linear and torsional unbranched system;
Two rotors
Three rotors,
geared system;
Dunkerley’s method for transverse vibratory system
Rayleigh’s method for transverse vibratory system
linear or rotational co-ordinate system
Analysis of linear and torsional systems subjected to harmonic force excitation
harmonic motion excitation (excluding elastic damper)
Force Transmissibility
Motion Transmissibility
Typical isolators& Mounts
Critical speed of single rotor, undamped
Critical speed of single rotor, damped
Principle of seismic instruments, vibrometer
Accelerometer - undamped, damped
Static and dynamic balancing of multi rotor system
Balancing of reciprocating masses In - line engines
Balancing of reciprocating masses V engines
Steps involved in vibration analysis
Longitudinal, transverse, torsinal vibration system
Methods for formulation of differential equations by Newton, Energy, Lagrangian and Rayleigh’s Method
Saj Engineering & Trading Company is established in 1998 to provide the Non-Destructive Testing
(NDT) and Condition Monitoring (CM) solution in Bangladesh industrial Market. Since then we are
providing the NDT and CM solution in different types of industries like power generation, fertilizer,
chemical, aviation shipbuilding, gas production and distribution, cement, welding, paper, sugar,
pharmaceuticals, research and educational institutions. For the automobile and industrial market we are
supplying lubricants, filter, radiator and spark plug. For our products we represent the most renowned
manufacturers in the world.
As we have all sorts of latest NDT and CM products we have developed an industrial inspection service
provider under the name of Saj Industrial & Inspection Company. And till now we have completed 60
Projects successfully and some projects is in our hand.
Maximise profit with Scheduled Oil Sampling (SOS) Mantrac Group
Investing in the right machine for your operations means knowing you
With our Cat® SOS service, we analyse your coolants, oils and fuel lubricants to improve the health of your Cat machine and prolong your fleet’s life.
Read more to find out how our Cat ISO 9001 certified laboratories help you ensure 100% uptime at your worksite.
learn more,
Egypt,
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#Mantrac #Caterpillar #Machines #Construction #Service
With today`s modern machinery it is essential to audit the machines at frequent intervals to get the best productivity and Yarn Quality in Spinning Mills.This has been practiced by WINSYS SMC at Spinning mills.
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT:
RESISTANCE ELEMENTS AND THERMOCOUPLES
SPECIFICATION OF FUNCTION
DESCRIPTION OF FLUID
NORMAL OPERATING TEMPERATURE
REQUIRED TEMPERATURE RANGE
ALARM SETTINGS
TRIP SETTINGS
FLUID VELOCITY
REYNOLDS NUMBER
LINE SIZE
LINE REFERENCE
EQUIPMENT REFERENCE
NOZZLE SIZE
MINIMUM DESIGN PRESSURE
CORRESPONDING TEMPERATURE
MAXIMUM DESIGN PRESSURE
CORRESPONDING TEMPERATURE
Le nuove frontiere dell'AI nell'RPA con UiPath Autopilot™UiPathCommunity
In questo evento online gratuito, organizzato dalla Community Italiana di UiPath, potrai esplorare le nuove funzionalità di Autopilot, il tool che integra l'Intelligenza Artificiale nei processi di sviluppo e utilizzo delle Automazioni.
📕 Vedremo insieme alcuni esempi dell'utilizzo di Autopilot in diversi tool della Suite UiPath:
Autopilot per Studio Web
Autopilot per Studio
Autopilot per Apps
Clipboard AI
GenAI applicata alla Document Understanding
👨🏫👨💻 Speakers:
Stefano Negro, UiPath MVPx3, RPA Tech Lead @ BSP Consultant
Flavio Martinelli, UiPath MVP 2023, Technical Account Manager @UiPath
Andrei Tasca, RPA Solutions Team Lead @NTT Data
In his public lecture, Christian Timmerer provides insights into the fascinating history of video streaming, starting from its humble beginnings before YouTube to the groundbreaking technologies that now dominate platforms like Netflix and ORF ON. Timmerer also presents provocative contributions of his own that have significantly influenced the industry. He concludes by looking at future challenges and invites the audience to join in a discussion.
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectKari Kakkonen
My and Rik Marselis slides at 30.5.2024 DASA Connect conference. We discuss about what is testing, then what is agile testing and finally what is Testing in DevOps. Finally we had lovely workshop with the participants trying to find out different ways to think about quality and testing in different parts of the DevOps infinity loop.
Essentials of Automations: The Art of Triggers and Actions in FMESafe Software
In this second installment of our Essentials of Automations webinar series, we’ll explore the landscape of triggers and actions, guiding you through the nuances of authoring and adapting workspaces for seamless automations. Gain an understanding of the full spectrum of triggers and actions available in FME, empowering you to enhance your workspaces for efficient automation.
We’ll kick things off by showcasing the most commonly used event-based triggers, introducing you to various automation workflows like manual triggers, schedules, directory watchers, and more. Plus, see how these elements play out in real scenarios.
Whether you’re tweaking your current setup or building from the ground up, this session will arm you with the tools and insights needed to transform your FME usage into a powerhouse of productivity. Join us to discover effective strategies that simplify complex processes, enhancing your productivity and transforming your data management practices with FME. Let’s turn complexity into clarity and make your workspaces work wonders!
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish CachingThijs Feryn
A presentation about the usage and availability of Varnish on Kubernetes. This talk explores the capabilities of Varnish caching and shows how to use the Varnish Helm chart to deploy it to Kubernetes.
This presentation was delivered at K8SUG Singapore. See https://feryn.eu/presentations/accelerate-your-kubernetes-clusters-with-varnish-caching-k8sug-singapore-28-2024 for more details.
A tale of scale & speed: How the US Navy is enabling software delivery from l...sonjaschweigert1
Rapid and secure feature delivery is a goal across every application team and every branch of the DoD. The Navy’s DevSecOps platform, Party Barge, has achieved:
- Reduction in onboarding time from 5 weeks to 1 day
- Improved developer experience and productivity through actionable findings and reduction of false positives
- Maintenance of superior security standards and inherent policy enforcement with Authorization to Operate (ATO)
Development teams can ship efficiently and ensure applications are cyber ready for Navy Authorizing Officials (AOs). In this webinar, Sigma Defense and Anchore will give attendees a look behind the scenes and demo secure pipeline automation and security artifacts that speed up application ATO and time to production.
We will cover:
- How to remove silos in DevSecOps
- How to build efficient development pipeline roles and component templates
- How to deliver security artifacts that matter for ATO’s (SBOMs, vulnerability reports, and policy evidence)
- How to streamline operations with automated policy checks on container images
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
Generative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to ProductionAggregage
Join Maher Hanafi, VP of Engineering at Betterworks, in this new session where he'll share a practical framework to transform Gen AI prototypes into impactful products! He'll delve into the complexities of data collection and management, model selection and optimization, and ensuring security, scalability, and responsible use.
PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)Ralf Eggert
In this presentation, we examine the challenges and limitations of relying too heavily on PHP frameworks in web development. We discuss the history of PHP and its frameworks to understand how this dependence has evolved. The focus will be on providing concrete tips and strategies to reduce reliance on these frameworks, based on real-world examples and practical considerations. The goal is to equip developers with the skills and knowledge to create more flexible and future-proof web applications. We'll explore the importance of maintaining autonomy in a rapidly changing tech landscape and how to make informed decisions in PHP development.
This talk is aimed at encouraging a more independent approach to using PHP frameworks, moving towards a more flexible and future-proof approach to PHP development.
Enhancing Performance with Globus and the Science DMZGlobus
ESnet has led the way in helping national facilities—and many other institutions in the research community—configure Science DMZs and troubleshoot network issues to maximize data transfer performance. In this talk we will present a summary of approaches and tips for getting the most out of your network infrastructure using Globus Connect Server.
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object CalisthenicsDorra BARTAGUIZ
After immersing yourself in the blue book and its red counterpart, attending DDD-focused conferences, and applying tactical patterns, you're left with a crucial question: How do I ensure my design is effective? Tactical patterns within Domain-Driven Design (DDD) serve as guiding principles for creating clear and manageable domain models. However, achieving success with these patterns requires additional guidance. Interestingly, we've observed that a set of constraints initially designed for training purposes remarkably aligns with effective pattern implementation, offering a more ‘mechanical’ approach. Let's explore together how Object Calisthenics can elevate the design of your tactical DDD patterns, offering concrete help for those venturing into DDD for the first time!
6. VIBRATION ANALYSIS 8 MANY REF MARK USUALLY LOW GEAR NOISE RPM* GEAR TEETH 7 MANY REF MARK ERRATIC BAD BRG MANY *RPM 6 USE STOBE LIGHT TO FREEZE FAULTY BELT 1,2,3,4 UNSTEADY ERRATIC BAD DRIVE BELT 1,2,3,4*RPM 5 USE DIAL INDICATOR FOR POSITIVE DIAGNOSIS TWO MARKS LARGE IN AXIAL DIRECTION BENT,SHAFT MISALIGNMENT 2*RPM 4 USUALLY HIGH IN VERTICAL DIRECTION TWO MARKS ERRATIC LOOSENESS 2*RPM 3 SINGLE PRORRTIONAL IMBALANCE UNBALANCE 1*RPM 2 HIGH SPEED MACHINES WHERE PRESSURISED BEARING ARE USED ERRATIC OFTEN VERY SEVERE OIL WHIP OR OIL WHRIL ½ ROTIONAL SPEED 1 COMMENTS PHASE AMPLITUTE CAUSE FREQ S.N
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13. VIBRATION MEASUREMENT MONTHLY SCHEDULE FOR CRITICAL EQUIPMENTS Y OTHER PUMPS/FANS 9 Y CW PUMPS 8 Y CEP 7 Y BFP 6 Y Y SEAL AIR FANS 5 Y Y MILL GEAR BOX 4 Y Y PA FANS 3 Y FD FANS 2 Y ID FANS 1 4 TH WEEK 3 RD WEEK 2 ND WEEK 1 ST WEEK Equipment S N
14. OIL ANALYSIS MONTHLY SCHEDULE FOR CRITICAL EQUIPMENTS 5 Y BFP LUB OIL 4 Y MILL LUB OIL 3 Y ID FAN LUB OIL 2 Y Y Y Y MOT OIL 1 4 TH WEEK 3 RD WEEK 2 ND WEEK 1 ST WEEK EQUIPMENTS S N
15. DISSOLVED GAS ANALYSIS YEARLY SCHEDULE FOR CRITICAL TRANSFORMERS Y STATION AND OTHER TRANSFORMER 3 Y UNIT AUX TRANSFORMER 2 Y GENERATOR TRANSFORMER 1 YEARLY SIX MONTHLY EQUIPMENT S.N
16. HOT SPOT SURVEY THROUGH THERMOVISION CAMARA Y SWITCH YARD AND TRANSFORMER YARD OF STATION 1 SIX MONTHLY EQUIPMENT S.N
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18. WEAR DEBRIS ANALYSIS Y MILL GEAR BOX OIL 2 Y MOT OIL 1 ANNUALLY ONCE IN FOUR MONTH EQUIPMENT S.N
19. STANDARDS FOR CONDITIONAL MONITORING CONDITION MONITORING AND DIAGNOSTICS OF MACHINE AND PROGNOSTICS ISO 13381 3 MECHANICAL VIBRATION AND SHOCK –VIBRATION MONITORING OF MACHINE ISO 13373 2 CONDITION MONITORING AND DIAGNOSTICS OF MACHINES ,GENERAL GUIDELINE ISO 17359 1 DESCRIPTION STANDARD NO S.N