1. The document discusses the history of slavery and indentured servitude in the Southern colonies.
2. Indentured servants were the first laborers who worked for 4-5 years in exchange for passage to Virginia.
3. Slavery later became widespread to work the large tobacco, rice and cotton plantations in the Southern colonies like Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia.
The Donner Party. What Cascade Events Led to the Final Disaster?Bob Mayer
Everyone focuses on the end result when the party was trapped in the Sierra Nevada Mountains, but the seeds of the disaster were planted long before then. Bad decisions, murder, poor leadership and more, all contributed. Learn what really happened.
The Donner Party. What Cascade Events Led to the Final Disaster?Bob Mayer
Everyone focuses on the end result when the party was trapped in the Sierra Nevada Mountains, but the seeds of the disaster were planted long before then. Bad decisions, murder, poor leadership and more, all contributed. Learn what really happened.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
1. history on
slavery
Indentured Servants
Indentured servants became the
first means to meet this need for
labor. In return for free passage to
Virginia, a laborer worked for four
to five years in the fields before
being granted freedom. The Crown
rewarded planters with 50 acres of
land for every inhabitant they
brought to the New World.
Naturally, the colony began to
expand. That expansion was soon
challenged by the Native American
confederacy formed and named
after Powhatan
2. Southern Colonies
Maryland
Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
4. Southern Colonies
s.colonies
2. Indentured servants
3. slavery to work the
large plantations
4. rice, tobacco and
cotton
5. fertile soil
6. cities: Charleston,
Savannah & Baltimore
Maryland
Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
5.
6. Colony/Date Person Responsible Why Founded Governed/Owner
Joint Stock Company Representative Govt
Virginia---1607 Virginia Company Attract new settlers •House of Burgesses
•Jamestown Captain John Smith for Dutch and
Swedish colonists
John Rolfe Royal Colony
Religious toleration— Representative govt
Maryland--1634 Lord Baltimore those who believed in
Christ---allowed Proprietary Colony
persecuted Catholics
to settle in Maryland
John Locke Setup a new colony Representative govt
North/South Carolina based upon social
In 1663 8 English nobles classes…Failed and Royal Colony
divided into 2 parts
Provide a place for
Georgia—1732 James Oglethorpe debtors could start a
new life---Acted as a Royal Colony
buffer against
Spanish Florida
10. Restoration
Colonies
• Restoration refers to
the restoration to
power of an English
monarch, Charles II,
in 1660 following a
brief period of
Puritan rule under
Oliver Cromwell
– Carolinas, Georgia,
New York, New
Jersey, Pennsylvania,
Delaware
11. The Carolinas
• As a reward for
helping him gain the
throne, Charles II
granted a huge tract of
land between VA and
Spanish Florida to 8
nobles in 1663
• The original
proprietorship was
broken into 2 royal
colonies in 1729
12. Settling South
Carolina
• Charles town was formed in
1670 by a few colonists from
England and some planters
from the island of Barbados
• Initially, the economy was
based on trading furs and
providing food for the West
Indies
• By the middle of the 18th
century, large rice-growing
plantations worked by African
slaves created an economy
and culture that resembled
the West Indies
13. •Although Carolina was
geographically closer to
the Chesapeake colonies,
it was culturally closer to
the West Indies in the
seventeenth century
since its early settlers—
both blacks and whites—
came from Barbados.
•South Carolina retained
close ties to the West
Indies for more than a
century, long after many
of its subsequent settlers
came from England,
Ireland, France, and
elsewhere.
14. Democratic
North Carolina
• Farmers from VA and New
England established small,
self-sufficient tobacco farms
• Region had few good harbors
and poor transportation so
there were fewer large
plantations and less reliance
on slavery
• By the 18th century, the
colony earned a reputation for
democratic views and
autonomy from British control
15. Georgia – The
Last Colony
• A proprietary colony and the only
colony to receive direct financial
support from the home government
in London
• Set up for 2 reasons
– Defensive buffer
– Rid England’s overcrowded jails of
debtors
• Special Regulations
– Absolute ban on drinking rum
– Prohibition of slavery
• Colony did not thrive because of the
constant threat of Spanish attack
• Taken over by the British
government in 1752 when
Oglethorpe and his group gave up
– Bans on slavery and rum dropped
– Colony grew slowly by adopting the
plantation system of South Carolina
