The Middle Colonies
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The Breadbasket colonies of New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware had rich soil, good climate, harbors, and rivers ideal for farming, fishing, trading, and shipbuilding. New York was founded by the Dutch as New Amsterdam and later captured by the English. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a place of religious freedom, especially for Quakers. Philadelphia became a major trading port. Delaware was originally settled by the Swedes and later came under Dutch and English control. New Jersey was founded and given to British noblemen as a gift from the Duke of York.
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Middle colonies
The document discusses the founding and early economies of four original colonies - New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. It notes that New York was founded by the Dutch as New Amsterdam for trading but was later captured by the English. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a safe haven for Quakers to practice their religion freely. New Jersey was established by Carteret and Berkley as a proprietary colony offering religious and political freedom. Delaware's settlement began as a Swedish trading post called Fort Christina. The document also briefly discusses the practice of mercantilism in Europe and the Middle Passage slave trade.
The Middle Colonies
The Middle Colonies were founded in the mid-1600s and were located between New England and the Southern colonies. The Dutch originally founded New York as New Netherland, but it came under English control in 1664. New Jersey was established as a proprietary colony by the Duke of York in the 1660s. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn in 1682 as a place for Quakers to worship freely. The Middle Colonies had a diverse population and economies focused on farming and trade.
Middle colonies
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware were established for different reasons, such as trade in New York and religious freedom in Pennsylvania. The economy was based on farming various cash crops and fishing. Quakers settled in Pennsylvania seeking religious tolerance. The Navigation Acts restricted colonial trade and shipping to benefit England, angering the colonists.
Middle Colonies
The document summarizes the history and founding of the New England, Middle, and Delaware colonies. It discusses how the New England colonies were founded for religious freedom, while the Middle colonies had more diversity and were focused on trade. It describes how the Middle colonies grew prosperous through agriculture and international trade. It also notes that slavery became an important part of the economies in the Middle and New England colonies by the 1750s.
6.2 Life in the Middle Colonies
The Middle Colonies attracted a mix of immigrants from Dutch, French, Belgian, and Swedish backgrounds who sought a better life. The Great Awakening religious movement in the region was led by George Whitefield and emphasized emotional, personal faith and tolerance of differing views. People of many religious groups lived together in the Middle Colonies and enjoyed community barn raisings and other social events in their free time. The largest city, Philadelphia, was purposefully designed and grew under leaders like Benjamin Franklin who established important civic institutions.
Middle colonies
The Middle Colonies document provides information on the four colonies that made up the Middle Colonies region - New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. It summarizes that the Middle Colonies were settled on rich river lands, making farming and mining important economic activities. It also notes that the English created New York and New Jersey from former Dutch territory, and that William Penn established Pennsylvania to provide refuge for Quakers. The economies of the Middle Colonies relied on both subsistence and commercial farming of crops like wheat, oats, and corn, as well as trade with other colonies facilitated by the region's rivers and harbors.
Chapter 2, Section 4 The Middle Colonies
The document summarizes the settlement of the Middle Colonies between 1609-1752. It discusses how the Dutch originally settled the region, establishing New Amsterdam (New York), before being driven out by the English. It then covers how William Penn received land from the King to establish Pennsylvania as a refuge for Quakers, attracting religious diversity. By 1752, there were 13 British colonies spanning from New England to Georgia.
The middle colonies
The Middle Colonies document discusses the colonies of New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. New York was originally settled by the Dutch as New Netherlands and New Amsterdam, before being taken over by the English in 1664. New Jersey was founded by Lord Berkley and George Cateret. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a colony for Quakers who believed in nonviolence and tolerance of other religions.
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Middle colonies
The document discusses the founding and early economies of four original colonies - New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. It notes that New York was founded by the Dutch as New Amsterdam for trading but was later captured by the English. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a safe haven for Quakers to practice their religion freely. New Jersey was established by Carteret and Berkley as a proprietary colony offering religious and political freedom. Delaware's settlement began as a Swedish trading post called Fort Christina. The document also briefly discusses the practice of mercantilism in Europe and the Middle Passage slave trade.
The Middle Colonies
The Middle Colonies were founded in the mid-1600s and were located between New England and the Southern colonies. The Dutch originally founded New York as New Netherland, but it came under English control in 1664. New Jersey was established as a proprietary colony by the Duke of York in the 1660s. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn in 1682 as a place for Quakers to worship freely. The Middle Colonies had a diverse population and economies focused on farming and trade.
Middle colonies
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware were established for different reasons, such as trade in New York and religious freedom in Pennsylvania. The economy was based on farming various cash crops and fishing. Quakers settled in Pennsylvania seeking religious tolerance. The Navigation Acts restricted colonial trade and shipping to benefit England, angering the colonists.
Middle Colonies
The document summarizes the history and founding of the New England, Middle, and Delaware colonies. It discusses how the New England colonies were founded for religious freedom, while the Middle colonies had more diversity and were focused on trade. It describes how the Middle colonies grew prosperous through agriculture and international trade. It also notes that slavery became an important part of the economies in the Middle and New England colonies by the 1750s.
6.2 Life in the Middle Colonies
The Middle Colonies attracted a mix of immigrants from Dutch, French, Belgian, and Swedish backgrounds who sought a better life. The Great Awakening religious movement in the region was led by George Whitefield and emphasized emotional, personal faith and tolerance of differing views. People of many religious groups lived together in the Middle Colonies and enjoyed community barn raisings and other social events in their free time. The largest city, Philadelphia, was purposefully designed and grew under leaders like Benjamin Franklin who established important civic institutions.
Middle colonies
The Middle Colonies document provides information on the four colonies that made up the Middle Colonies region - New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. It summarizes that the Middle Colonies were settled on rich river lands, making farming and mining important economic activities. It also notes that the English created New York and New Jersey from former Dutch territory, and that William Penn established Pennsylvania to provide refuge for Quakers. The economies of the Middle Colonies relied on both subsistence and commercial farming of crops like wheat, oats, and corn, as well as trade with other colonies facilitated by the region's rivers and harbors.
Chapter 2, Section 4 The Middle Colonies
The document summarizes the settlement of the Middle Colonies between 1609-1752. It discusses how the Dutch originally settled the region, establishing New Amsterdam (New York), before being driven out by the English. It then covers how William Penn received land from the King to establish Pennsylvania as a refuge for Quakers, attracting religious diversity. By 1752, there were 13 British colonies spanning from New England to Georgia.
The middle colonies
The Middle Colonies document discusses the colonies of New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. New York was originally settled by the Dutch as New Netherlands and New Amsterdam, before being taken over by the English in 1664. New Jersey was founded by Lord Berkley and George Cateret. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a colony for Quakers who believed in nonviolence and tolerance of other religions.
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The document summarizes the key economic, political, and social characteristics of the New England colonies. The colonies of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut were each founded for different reasons related to religion or trade. Economically, the colonies relied on subsistence farming, shipbuilding, fishing industries, mills, and trade. Politically, they were founded on principles of religious freedom. Socially, the colonies were very religious, settled by Puritans and separatists seeking freedom to practice their faith.
The Middle Colonies Project
The Middle Colonies consisted of Pennsylvania, Delaware, New Jersey, and New York. They had excellent soil and a temperate climate suitable for farming various crops. The colonies attracted diverse immigrant groups due to their religious tolerance and economic opportunities in farming, lumber, and trade. William Penn founded Pennsylvania based on principles of democracy, religious freedom, and equality.
Southern Colonies
The document provides background on the English Civil War and its impact on the southern colonies of Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. It discusses how King Charles II gave land in the Americas to supporters of restoring the monarchy after the beheading of his father King Charles I during the English Civil War. The colonies developed in different ways, with Virginia focusing on tobacco cultivation, Maryland passing laws on religious tolerance, and the Carolinas eventually splitting into two colonies.
Middle colonies-founding
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware were home to diverse religious and ethnic groups including the Dutch, Swedes, Germans, Quakers, Scots-Irish, and various Native American tribes. William Penn founded Pennsylvania in 1681 and sought religious toleration for all, good relations with Native Americans, and encouraged German immigration. The Middle Colonies became the most ethnically and religiously diverse region in the American colonies due to its policy of religious freedom and attraction of diverse immigrant groups.
Middle colonies
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware differed from New England in having more religious diversity and focusing on agriculture rather than fishing and shipbuilding. They grew cash crops like grains and had natural resources like iron ore. Population was more spread out on small family farms rather than concentrated in towns. New York started as the Dutch colony of New Netherland before being taken over by the English. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a colony with an emphasis on religious freedom and equality.
Middle colonies
The Middle Colonies consisted of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. They were very economically successful due to their fertile soil and great harbors, which supported farming and trade. Religious freedom in Pennsylvania attracted Quakers and others. The Navigation Acts restricted colonial trade and were a cause of tensions leading to the American Revolution. The Middle Colonies accepted different religions and remain an important part of American history.
Soc studies #10 the middle colonies
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware experienced population growth in the 1600s due to large land grants and religious tolerance. The Dutch originally settled New York as New Netherland, but it was captured by the English in 1664 and renamed. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn in 1681 as a refuge for Quakers who faced persecution. Farmers in the Middle Colonies grew staple crops like wheat and practiced religious freedom.
Us.1.Middle Colonies Power Point L
The Middle Colonies had a diverse population and were tolerant of different religions. They had fertile soil and good ports, leading to a strong economy based around farming and trade. The region was founded by the Dutch but later came under English control. It was characterized by its ethnic and religious diversity and became a refuge for immigrants. William Penn established Pennsylvania as a place of religious freedom.
The Southern Colonies
The document summarizes the original 13 southern colonies of North America - Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland, and Virginia. These colonies had economies based around plantation farming of cash crops like tobacco, cotton, and rice. Slavery became widespread in these colonies to support the labor-intensive agriculture. The colonies had mild climates, coastal plains, forests, and rivers well-suited for plantation farming. Each colony had distinct founding dates, purposes, and economic focuses. Virginia was founded first in 1607 as a joint-stock company and developed representative government, while Georgia was founded last in 1732 to provide relief to debtors.
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The document summarizes the history and development of the Southern colonies in British North America. It discusses the founding of Jamestown in 1607 and the early struggles of the colony. It also covers the establishment of cash crops like tobacco, the growth of slavery, and the creation of representative assemblies in the colonies of Virginia and Maryland. The Southern colonies depended on the labor of enslaved Africans to produce lucrative export crops.
Middle colonies
The Middle Colonies included New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. Farmers in these colonies prospered due to rich soil, a mild climate, and long growing seasons. They produced surplus crops like grains to sell for profit, earning the region the name "bread basket colonies." Major port cities like Philadelphia and New York developed where farmers shipped their goods via rivers to be exported. Life in the Middle Colonies was diverse, with people of many religions and backgrounds living together in a spirit of cooperation.
Southern colonies
The document summarizes the Southern Colonies of Maryland, Virginia, the Carolinas, and Georgia. Maryland was established in 1632 as a refuge for Catholics. Virginia continued expanding inland, leading to conflicts with Native Americans like Bacon's Rebellion in 1676. The Carolinas were originally one colony but split into North and South Carolina in 1729 due to regional differences. Georgia was the last colony, founded in 1733 as a military buffer between South Carolina and Spanish Florida.
The Colonies Develop
The document summarizes the development of the three colonial regions in America - New England, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. It describes how each region's economy, society, and system of labor developed based on its natural resources and environment. In New England, small family farms, fishing, lumber, and trade were important. The Middle Colonies had fertile soil and grew grain as a cash crop. The Southern Colonies relied on large plantations that grew cash crops like tobacco and rice, and eventually came to depend heavily on slave labor as the plantation economy expanded.
Soc studies #9 new england colonies
The New England colonies were founded by religious dissenters seeking freedom to practice their faith. The Pilgrims established Plymouth colony in 1620 and signed the Mayflower Compact to govern themselves. Puritans later founded the Massachusetts Bay colony, attracting over 15,000 immigrants during the Great Migration of the 1630s. Religious intolerance led to the founding of additional colonies, including Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New Hampshire, which developed early forms of democratic government and separation of church and state. Conflicts with Native Americans erupted into King Philip's War in 1675, resulting in the decline of indigenous populations in New England.
New England Colonies
The New England colonies were founded primarily for religious reasons in the early 1600s. The Puritans wanted to purify the Church of England while the Pilgrims sought complete separation and founded the Plymouth colony after signing the Mayflower Compact. The Massachusetts Bay colony was also founded by Puritans seeking religious freedom led by John Winthrop. However, dissenters like Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson faced persecution for their religious views, and the Salem Witch Trials led to mass hysteria and executions in 1692. Conflicts with Native Americans included the Pequot War and King Philip's War, changing the colonial landscape.
6.1 The Middle Colonies
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware were settled in the mid-1600s. The Dutch originally controlled New Netherland, but it was taken over by the English in 1664 and divided into New York and New Jersey. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn in 1681 as a place for Quakers and others to practice religious freedom. Penn also established fair treatment of Native Americans. The region became known as the "Breadbasket Colonies" due to its fertile land and farming of grains like wheat, corn, and rye.
Chapter 4 middle colonies
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware offered more diversity than New England. They attracted immigrants from many places in Europe in addition to England, including Germany, Ireland, Scotland, and the Netherlands. Economically, the Middle Colonies grew cash crops like grains that could be easily traded, earning them the name "Breadbasket colonies." New York started as the Dutch colony of New Netherland but was taken over by the English in 1664. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a colony with an emphasis on religious freedom and equality.
Ch 2 colonizing the southern colonies (1)
1. The document discusses the history of slavery and indentured servitude in the Southern colonies.
2. Indentured servants were the first laborers who worked for 4-5 years in exchange for passage to Virginia.
3. Slavery later became widespread to work the large tobacco, rice and cotton plantations in the Southern colonies like Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia.
Middle colonies blog post #2
The document summarizes key characteristics of the Middle Colonies of North America. It describes the Middle Colonies as having natural harbors that facilitated trade, rich farmland suitable for farming and cattle grazing, and a moderate climate. The colonies offered religious freedom and had a diverse population due to worldwide trade through the harbors. The larger Middle Colonies of New York and Pennsylvania were founded in the 1600s, with New York established as a Dutch trading post and Pennsylvania founded by William Penn as a safe place for Quakers. The smaller Middle Colonies of New Jersey and Delaware were also founded in the 1600s and 17th century to offer religious freedom.
Colonies and religion
The document summarizes the exploration and colonization of North America by European powers in the 16th-17th centuries. It discusses the Spanish explorers who mapped much of what is now the Southern and Southwestern U.S. It then covers the founding of the New England, Middle, and Southern English colonies in the early 1600s for religious freedom and economic opportunity. The strict religious communities of the New England colonies are contrasted with the more diverse and tolerant societies that emerged in the Middle and Southern colonies.
Unit 4 pp3
The document summarizes the history and development of the Middle Colonies, which included New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. It describes how New York originated as the Dutch colony of New Netherland, before being captured by the English and becoming a proprietary colony. New Jersey was formed from land given to English nobles from New York. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a place for Quakers to practice their religion freely. Delaware broke off as a separate colony from Pennsylvania. The Middle Colonies attracted settlers from various European backgrounds and had economies focused on farming, trade, and shipbuilding.
Restoration Colonies
The Restoration Colonies document discusses the history of several colonies established between New York and Georgia during the 17th and early 18th centuries. It describes how New Netherlands was founded by the Dutch West India Company and later became the British colony of New York. It also summarizes the founding and development of the Quaker colony of Pennsylvania under William Penn, and the establishment of other colonies in the region, including New Jersey, Delaware, the Carolinas, and Georgia.
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Key economic, political and social characteristics of the new england colonies
The document summarizes the key economic, political, and social characteristics of the New England colonies. The colonies of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut were each founded for different reasons related to religion or trade. Economically, the colonies relied on subsistence farming, shipbuilding, fishing industries, mills, and trade. Politically, they were founded on principles of religious freedom. Socially, the colonies were very religious, settled by Puritans and separatists seeking freedom to practice their faith.
The Middle Colonies Project
The Middle Colonies consisted of Pennsylvania, Delaware, New Jersey, and New York. They had excellent soil and a temperate climate suitable for farming various crops. The colonies attracted diverse immigrant groups due to their religious tolerance and economic opportunities in farming, lumber, and trade. William Penn founded Pennsylvania based on principles of democracy, religious freedom, and equality.
Southern Colonies
The document provides background on the English Civil War and its impact on the southern colonies of Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. It discusses how King Charles II gave land in the Americas to supporters of restoring the monarchy after the beheading of his father King Charles I during the English Civil War. The colonies developed in different ways, with Virginia focusing on tobacco cultivation, Maryland passing laws on religious tolerance, and the Carolinas eventually splitting into two colonies.
Middle colonies-founding
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware were home to diverse religious and ethnic groups including the Dutch, Swedes, Germans, Quakers, Scots-Irish, and various Native American tribes. William Penn founded Pennsylvania in 1681 and sought religious toleration for all, good relations with Native Americans, and encouraged German immigration. The Middle Colonies became the most ethnically and religiously diverse region in the American colonies due to its policy of religious freedom and attraction of diverse immigrant groups.
Middle colonies
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware differed from New England in having more religious diversity and focusing on agriculture rather than fishing and shipbuilding. They grew cash crops like grains and had natural resources like iron ore. Population was more spread out on small family farms rather than concentrated in towns. New York started as the Dutch colony of New Netherland before being taken over by the English. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a colony with an emphasis on religious freedom and equality.
Middle colonies
The Middle Colonies consisted of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. They were very economically successful due to their fertile soil and great harbors, which supported farming and trade. Religious freedom in Pennsylvania attracted Quakers and others. The Navigation Acts restricted colonial trade and were a cause of tensions leading to the American Revolution. The Middle Colonies accepted different religions and remain an important part of American history.
Soc studies #10 the middle colonies
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware experienced population growth in the 1600s due to large land grants and religious tolerance. The Dutch originally settled New York as New Netherland, but it was captured by the English in 1664 and renamed. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn in 1681 as a refuge for Quakers who faced persecution. Farmers in the Middle Colonies grew staple crops like wheat and practiced religious freedom.
Us.1.Middle Colonies Power Point L
The Middle Colonies had a diverse population and were tolerant of different religions. They had fertile soil and good ports, leading to a strong economy based around farming and trade. The region was founded by the Dutch but later came under English control. It was characterized by its ethnic and religious diversity and became a refuge for immigrants. William Penn established Pennsylvania as a place of religious freedom.
The Southern Colonies
The document summarizes the original 13 southern colonies of North America - Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland, and Virginia. These colonies had economies based around plantation farming of cash crops like tobacco, cotton, and rice. Slavery became widespread in these colonies to support the labor-intensive agriculture. The colonies had mild climates, coastal plains, forests, and rivers well-suited for plantation farming. Each colony had distinct founding dates, purposes, and economic focuses. Virginia was founded first in 1607 as a joint-stock company and developed representative government, while Georgia was founded last in 1732 to provide relief to debtors.
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The document summarizes the history and development of the Southern colonies in British North America. It discusses the founding of Jamestown in 1607 and the early struggles of the colony. It also covers the establishment of cash crops like tobacco, the growth of slavery, and the creation of representative assemblies in the colonies of Virginia and Maryland. The Southern colonies depended on the labor of enslaved Africans to produce lucrative export crops.
Middle colonies
The Middle Colonies included New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. Farmers in these colonies prospered due to rich soil, a mild climate, and long growing seasons. They produced surplus crops like grains to sell for profit, earning the region the name "bread basket colonies." Major port cities like Philadelphia and New York developed where farmers shipped their goods via rivers to be exported. Life in the Middle Colonies was diverse, with people of many religions and backgrounds living together in a spirit of cooperation.
Southern colonies
The document summarizes the Southern Colonies of Maryland, Virginia, the Carolinas, and Georgia. Maryland was established in 1632 as a refuge for Catholics. Virginia continued expanding inland, leading to conflicts with Native Americans like Bacon's Rebellion in 1676. The Carolinas were originally one colony but split into North and South Carolina in 1729 due to regional differences. Georgia was the last colony, founded in 1733 as a military buffer between South Carolina and Spanish Florida.
The Colonies Develop
The document summarizes the development of the three colonial regions in America - New England, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. It describes how each region's economy, society, and system of labor developed based on its natural resources and environment. In New England, small family farms, fishing, lumber, and trade were important. The Middle Colonies had fertile soil and grew grain as a cash crop. The Southern Colonies relied on large plantations that grew cash crops like tobacco and rice, and eventually came to depend heavily on slave labor as the plantation economy expanded.
Soc studies #9 new england colonies
The New England colonies were founded by religious dissenters seeking freedom to practice their faith. The Pilgrims established Plymouth colony in 1620 and signed the Mayflower Compact to govern themselves. Puritans later founded the Massachusetts Bay colony, attracting over 15,000 immigrants during the Great Migration of the 1630s. Religious intolerance led to the founding of additional colonies, including Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New Hampshire, which developed early forms of democratic government and separation of church and state. Conflicts with Native Americans erupted into King Philip's War in 1675, resulting in the decline of indigenous populations in New England.
New England Colonies
The New England colonies were founded primarily for religious reasons in the early 1600s. The Puritans wanted to purify the Church of England while the Pilgrims sought complete separation and founded the Plymouth colony after signing the Mayflower Compact. The Massachusetts Bay colony was also founded by Puritans seeking religious freedom led by John Winthrop. However, dissenters like Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson faced persecution for their religious views, and the Salem Witch Trials led to mass hysteria and executions in 1692. Conflicts with Native Americans included the Pequot War and King Philip's War, changing the colonial landscape.
6.1 The Middle Colonies
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware were settled in the mid-1600s. The Dutch originally controlled New Netherland, but it was taken over by the English in 1664 and divided into New York and New Jersey. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn in 1681 as a place for Quakers and others to practice religious freedom. Penn also established fair treatment of Native Americans. The region became known as the "Breadbasket Colonies" due to its fertile land and farming of grains like wheat, corn, and rye.
Chapter 4 middle colonies
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware offered more diversity than New England. They attracted immigrants from many places in Europe in addition to England, including Germany, Ireland, Scotland, and the Netherlands. Economically, the Middle Colonies grew cash crops like grains that could be easily traded, earning them the name "Breadbasket colonies." New York started as the Dutch colony of New Netherland but was taken over by the English in 1664. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a colony with an emphasis on religious freedom and equality.
Ch 2 colonizing the southern colonies (1)
1. The document discusses the history of slavery and indentured servitude in the Southern colonies.
2. Indentured servants were the first laborers who worked for 4-5 years in exchange for passage to Virginia.
3. Slavery later became widespread to work the large tobacco, rice and cotton plantations in the Southern colonies like Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia.
Middle colonies blog post #2
The document summarizes key characteristics of the Middle Colonies of North America. It describes the Middle Colonies as having natural harbors that facilitated trade, rich farmland suitable for farming and cattle grazing, and a moderate climate. The colonies offered religious freedom and had a diverse population due to worldwide trade through the harbors. The larger Middle Colonies of New York and Pennsylvania were founded in the 1600s, with New York established as a Dutch trading post and Pennsylvania founded by William Penn as a safe place for Quakers. The smaller Middle Colonies of New Jersey and Delaware were also founded in the 1600s and 17th century to offer religious freedom.
Colonies and religion
The document summarizes the exploration and colonization of North America by European powers in the 16th-17th centuries. It discusses the Spanish explorers who mapped much of what is now the Southern and Southwestern U.S. It then covers the founding of the New England, Middle, and Southern English colonies in the early 1600s for religious freedom and economic opportunity. The strict religious communities of the New England colonies are contrasted with the more diverse and tolerant societies that emerged in the Middle and Southern colonies.
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Key economic, political and social characteristics of the new england colonies
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The document summarizes the history and development of the Middle Colonies, which included New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. It describes how New York originated as the Dutch colony of New Netherland, before being captured by the English and becoming a proprietary colony. New Jersey was formed from land given to English nobles from New York. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a place for Quakers to practice their religion freely. Delaware broke off as a separate colony from Pennsylvania. The Middle Colonies attracted settlers from various European backgrounds and had economies focused on farming, trade, and shipbuilding.
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The document provides an overview of the history and characteristics of the Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware from the 1600s-1700s. It describes how New York began as the Dutch colony of New Netherlands, focused on fur trading. It then came under English control in 1664 and was renamed New York. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn in 1681 as a haven for Quakers and offered religious freedom and prosperity. The colonies of New Jersey, Delaware, and the Carolinas also experienced growth during this period, with the Carolinas relying heavily on the slave trade and cultivation of cash crops like rice and indigo.
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The document provides background information on the English colonization of New England and the Middle Colonies during the 17th century. It discusses how Puritan religious dissenters established colonies in New England like Plymouth to escape persecution in England. New England colonies focused on small farms, workshops, schools and churches to glorify God through hard work. The Dutch originally settled the mid-Atlantic coast and founded colonies like New Amsterdam, but England later conquered the region to gain control of the fur trade and weaken their Dutch economic rivals. The Middle Colonies had a more diverse population and promoted religious tolerance.
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The document provides background information on the English colonization of New England and the Middle Colonies during the 17th century. It discusses how Puritan religious dissenters established colonies in New England like Plymouth to escape persecution in England. New England colonies focused on small farms, workshops, schools and churches to glorify God through hard work. The Dutch originally settled the mid-Atlantic coast and founded colonies like New Amsterdam, but England later conquered the region to gain control of the fur trade and weaken their Dutch economic rivals. The Middle Colonies had a more diverse population and promoted religious tolerance.
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The document provides background information on the English colonization of New England and the Middle Colonies during the 17th century. It discusses how Puritan religious dissenters established colonies in New England like Plymouth to escape persecution in England. New England colonies focused on small farms, workshops, schools and churches to glorify God through hard work. The Dutch originally settled the mid-Atlantic coast and founded colonies like New Amsterdam, but England later conquered the region to gain control of the fur trade and weaken their Dutch economic rivals. The Middle Colonies had a more diverse population and promoted religious tolerance.
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The middle colonies consisted of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. New York was founded by the Dutch for trade, while Delaware was founded by the Swedes also for trade. New Jersey was given as a gift to Carteret and Berkley, and Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a place for Quakers to live and practice their religion freely. The economies of the middle colonies centered around cash crops, trade, shipbuilding, and fishing.
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- European settlement of North America began in the 17th century, with Virginia being the first successful English colony founded in 1607 by the Virginia Company. Jamestown served as the first permanent English settlement.
- The New England colonies were founded for religious reasons in the 1620s-1630s by Puritans and Pilgrims seeking freedom of worship. They established representative governments and had tensions with Native Americans.
- The middle colonies developed with the Dutch founding New Amsterdam in the 1600s before being taken over by the English. Pennsylvania provided religious freedom which attracted Quakers. The French founded Quebec in 1608 to exploit resources in Canada.
Hist 3001 Ch 02 Lecture
1) The document discusses the development of European colonies in North America and the Caribbean during the 17th century, including the founding and growth of the French, Dutch, and English colonies.
2) It addresses topics like the fur trade that drove French colonization, the establishment of plantations and slave societies in the Caribbean and southern colonies, and the founding of New England for religious reasons.
3) The various colonies developed different economic bases, including tobacco in Virginia, sugar in the Caribbean, and a diversity of crops in New England, with most establishing relations with local indigenous groups.
American history
The document provides an overview of the early colonization of North America by European powers between the 16th and 18th centuries. It describes:
- France's establishment of New France in Quebec and claims along the Mississippi River under Samuel de Champlain and Sieur de La Salle.
- England's founding of Jamestown in 1607 after receiving a charter from King James I, and the early hardships and eventual success of the colony through the cultivation of tobacco.
- The Puritans' founding of Plymouth colony in 1620 and Massachusetts Bay colony in 1630 in search of religious freedom, which inspired the "Great Migration" of over 20,000 English settlers to New England.
Colonization - Early American Culture slides.pptx
The document summarizes early colonization efforts in North and South America by European powers between the 15th-18th centuries. It discusses how Spain relied on conquistadors to explore the New World for land and wealth, granting them encomiendas over indigenous peoples. It also describes how Portugal focused on sugar plantations using African slaves, and how the fur trade drove French, English, and Dutch colonization of North America. The document outlines the founding of colonies like Jamestown, Plymouth, and Massachusetts Bay, and discusses challenges faced by early settlers as well as the spread of slavery.
Georgia History Chapter 4
Hernando De Soto explored Georgia in 1540 searching for gold but found none. He and his men overwhelmed native peoples with weapons and horses, introducing smallpox that killed thousands. In the late 1600s, England began establishing colonies along the Atlantic coast and wanted a buffer colony between Spanish Florida and their other colonies, leading to the founding of Georgia in the 1730s. James Oglethorpe and others established the colony, founding the city of Savannah along a planned grid. Early colonists struggled but more immigrants arrived, and the colony grew and transitioned to practices like slavery and large plantations.
2 new_england_colonies.pptx
The document summarizes the development of the New England colonies from 1607-1754. It notes that the colonies were initially settled by Puritans and Pilgrims seeking religious freedom to establish a model Christian society. The New England colonies developed around small family farms and towns and had a thriving mixed economy. In contrast to the Chesapeake colonies, New England attracted more women settlers and had a healthier climate. The earliest colonies of Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay later combined to form a single colony in 1691. Rhode Island and Connecticut also grew out of settlements founded in these early decades. The colonies relied on trade, including the triangular slave trade, to prosper as their soil was not suitable for large-scale agriculture.
U10 dutch, english & french colonies
The document summarizes the founding and development of the early English, French, and Dutch colonies in North America. It discusses their motivations for colonization as trade and fur trapping for the French and Dutch, and plantation farming of cash crops like tobacco for the English. It also describes the founding of important colonies like Jamestown, Plymouth, Massachusetts Bay, and Pennsylvania for religious freedom by various Protestant groups escaping persecution in Europe. Problems faced by early colonies included lack of food and gold for Jamestown and religious intolerance leading to new colonies being founded.
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The Middle Colonies
- 2. • New York • Pennsylvania • New Jersey • Delaware
- 3. Rich soil Good climate Excellent natural harbors Wide, flowing rivers Trading Farming: cash crops Fishing Craftsmen Shipyards *Known as the Breadbasket colonies
- 4. New York was originally founded by the Dutch as New Amsterdam, so that the Dutch could make a name for their own country by business. New Amsterdam became a very successful trading port (led by Peter Stuyvesant), so the English decided they wanted it. They took over the city with no blood spilled and renamed it New York. New Amsterdam was founded in 1624, but was taken over in 1664 and continued to be a successful trading port.
- 5. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a place of religious freedom especially for Quakers. Pennsylvania was founded in 1681 when William Penn was granted a charter by the King to make a colony. The King did this because he owed the Penn family a lot of money, and William said that he would clear the King’s debts. Philadelphia, a trading port and town in Pennsylvania, was the fastest growing city in the colonies because of the amount of religious tolerance the colony had and how successful the trading port was. Quakers were Christians who were tolerant and peaceful. They didn’t have regular church services, formal ministers, and men and women were equal. These people were also the first ones to stand up against slavery.
- 6. Delaware was founded by the Swedes for trading and more land in 1638. The Dutch eventually took over from the Swedes until the English took over it later.
- 7. New Jersey was founded by George Carteret and Lord John Berkley by the Duke of York as a present in 1664. These men were wealthy noblemen in England. The colony offered religious and political freedoms.
- 8. Triangular trade allowed multiple things to be traded back and forth between countries. England was able to tax the colonists on imported goods such as tea, clothing, and furniture. The Middle Passage was the path that slaves and gold were traded in. The slaves were terribly abused on their way to the Caribbean to be sold. Navigation acts were laws that were passed by England about trading that mostly benefitted England. These laws included: Trading restricted mainly to England only Buying England’s manufactured goods Selling raw goods to England Using England’s ships Forbade companies that competed with English ones If colonists wanted to trade in other nations, they had to do tax stops in England.