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HUMAN HEART
WELCOME
THE HUMAN HEART
THE HUMAN HEART
 The heart is a muscular organ, which act as a pump.
 It is about size of your fist.
 It lies the chest cavity between the lungs with its
lower end tilted a bit of the left.
 The heart has four chambers- right atrium, left
atrium, right ventricle, and left ventricle.
 The heart is divided into two halves by a thick wall.
 This wall prevent oxygenated blood from mixing
with deoxygenated blood.
 Deoxygenated blood carrying carbon dioxide from
all parts of the body enters the right side through two
major veins (superior & inferior vena cava).
 The heart pumps in to two arteries, which carry it to
the lungs.
 In the lungs, the blood gives up carbon dioxide and
picks up oxygen.
 The oxygenated blood, blood carrying oxygen then
enters the left side of the heart which pump it in to
the artery.
 Branches of this artery carry the oxygenated blood
to the rest of the portions.
Automatic Rhythm of Heart
 Heart beat is the result from a wave of electrical
potential called the cardiac impulse.
 Human heart is myogenic.
 The heart beat is originated from a specialized cardiac
muscle fibres called nodal tissue.
 The nodal tissue formed of two contraction centres
and a conducting system of fibrils.
 The contraction centres include SA node and AV node.
HEART BEAT
• The function of heart is to pump blood to various parts
of the body.
 This is brought about by the relaxation and
contraction of its chambers.
 Contraction of the chambers of the heart is known as
systole and their relaxation is known as diastole.
 A contraction and subsequent relaxation constitute a
heartbeat.
CARDIAC CYCLE
 The relaxation of all the four chambers of the heart is
known as joint diastole.
 The sequential events which occur from the beginning
of one heart beat to the beginning of the next is known
as cardiac cycle.
 It consists of systole and diastole of both atria and
ventricles.
 The duration of cardiac cycle is 0.8 seconds.
 The heart beat once in 0.8 seconds.
THANK YOU

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Blog postings

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 6. THE HUMAN HEART  The heart is a muscular organ, which act as a pump.  It is about size of your fist.  It lies the chest cavity between the lungs with its lower end tilted a bit of the left.  The heart has four chambers- right atrium, left atrium, right ventricle, and left ventricle.  The heart is divided into two halves by a thick wall.
  • 7.  This wall prevent oxygenated blood from mixing with deoxygenated blood.  Deoxygenated blood carrying carbon dioxide from all parts of the body enters the right side through two major veins (superior & inferior vena cava).  The heart pumps in to two arteries, which carry it to the lungs.  In the lungs, the blood gives up carbon dioxide and picks up oxygen.
  • 8.  The oxygenated blood, blood carrying oxygen then enters the left side of the heart which pump it in to the artery.  Branches of this artery carry the oxygenated blood to the rest of the portions.
  • 9. Automatic Rhythm of Heart  Heart beat is the result from a wave of electrical potential called the cardiac impulse.  Human heart is myogenic.  The heart beat is originated from a specialized cardiac muscle fibres called nodal tissue.  The nodal tissue formed of two contraction centres and a conducting system of fibrils.  The contraction centres include SA node and AV node.
  • 10. HEART BEAT • The function of heart is to pump blood to various parts of the body.  This is brought about by the relaxation and contraction of its chambers.  Contraction of the chambers of the heart is known as systole and their relaxation is known as diastole.  A contraction and subsequent relaxation constitute a heartbeat.
  • 11. CARDIAC CYCLE  The relaxation of all the four chambers of the heart is known as joint diastole.  The sequential events which occur from the beginning of one heart beat to the beginning of the next is known as cardiac cycle.  It consists of systole and diastole of both atria and ventricles.  The duration of cardiac cycle is 0.8 seconds.  The heart beat once in 0.8 seconds.