The document provides information on creating and working with databases in OpenOffice Base. It discusses how data is organized in tables with records and fields, and the tools available in the Base window. It also provides steps for creating a new database or opening an existing one, creating tables using a wizard or design view, and creating forms using the form wizard to customize how data is entered and displayed.
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Sometimes, we do struggle on how to insert page numbers on word when doing thesis since the front part should be in Roman numbering while the content part should be in Arabic numbering. This presentation is created to guide you in inserting page numbers in desired page in Microsoft Word 2007.
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INTRODUCTION TO ACCESSOBJECTIVESDefine th.docxmariuse18nolet
INTRODUCTION TO ACCESS
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OBJECTIVESDefine the terms field, record, table, relational database, primary key, and foreign keyCreate a blank databaseIdentify the components of the Microsoft Access windowCreate and save a table in Datasheet viewEnter field names and records in a table datasheetOpen a table using the Navigation Pane
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OBJECTIVESOpen an Access databaseCopy and paste records from another Access databaseNavigate a table datasheetCreate and navigate a simple queryCreate and navigate a simple formCreate, preview, navigate, and print a simple reportLearn how to manage a database by compacting, backing up, and restoring a database
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ORGANIZING DATAYour first step in organizing data is to identify the individual fieldsThe specific value, or content, of a field is called the field valueA set of field values is called a recordNext, you group related fields together into tables
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DATABASES AND RELATIONSHIPSA collection of related tables is called a database, or a relational databaseYou connect the records in the separate tables through a common fieldA primary key is a field, or a collection of fields, whose values uniquely identify each record in a tableWhen you include the primary key from one table as a field in a second table to form a relationship between the two tables, it is called a foreign key in the second table
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DATABASES AND RELATIONSHIPS
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RELATIONAL DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMSA database management system (DBMS) is a software program that lets you create databases and then manipulate data in themIn a relational database management system, data is organized as a collection of tables
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EXPLORING THE MICROSOFT ACCESS WINDOW
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CREATING A TABLE IN DATASHEET VIEWClick the Create tab on the RibbonIn the Tables group, click the Table buttonAccept the default ID primary key field with the AutoNumber data type, or rename the field and change its data type, if necessaryDouble-click the Add New Field column heading, and then type the name for the field you are adding to the tablePress the Tab key or the Enter key
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CREATING A TABLE IN DATASHEET VIEWAdd all the fields to your table by typing the field names in the column headings and pressing the Tab key or the Enter key to move to the next columnIn the first row below the field names, enter the value for each field in the first record, pressing the Tab key or the Enter key to move from field to fieldAfter entering the value for the last field in the first record, press the Tab key or the Enter key to move to the next row, and then enter the values for the next record. Continue this process until you have entered all the records for the tableClick the Save button on the Quick Access Toolbar, enter a name for the table, and then click the OK button
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CREATING A TABLE IN DATASHEET VIEW
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ENTERING RECORDS
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SAVING A TABLEClick the Save button on the Quick Access Toolbar. The Save As dialog box opensIn the Table Name text box, type the name for the tableCli.
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2. OpenOffice Base
Base provides a powerful set of tools for:
• Entering and updating information
• Deleting information
• Sorting data
• Searching for specific data
• Creating reports
2
3. OpenOffice Base (continued)
Forms
• Designed to simplify data entry process by making
screen-based report look like a printed form
• Data can be viewed one record at a time
• Allow customization of the way records are
displayed by:
Selecting particular fields
Specifying field order
Adding descriptive field labels
3
4. How is data organized in a
database?
Base creates relational databases
• Data is organized in easy-to-visualize tables
• Can contain more than one table
4
5. How is data organized in a
database? (continued)
Components of a table
• Records
Contain fields of data about a single entity
• Fields
Contain single fact that describes the record
5
6. How is data organized in a
database? (continued)
6
7. What’s in the Base window?
Use Database Wizard to:
• Search for an existing file
• Create a new database
• Open an existing database
Data can be displayed and manipulated in
many different ways (unlike documents and
spreadsheets)
7
9. What’s in the Base window?
(continued)
Use tools in Database Objects list to
create, modify, and display data
• Tables
• Queries
• Forms
• Reports
9
10. How do I create a new database or
open an existing database?
To create a First, save an empty database
database Then, specify structure of tables,
records, and fields
To open an Select name of database from
existing database Open an existing database file
option in Database Wizard
window, or
Use Open button on Base toolbar
10
11. How do I create a new database or
open an existing database? (continued)
11
12. How do I create a table using a
Wizard?
After creating a new database
• Select Tables in Database Object list
• Click Use Wizard to Create Table
Table Wizard
• Helps you create fields correctly
• Has four steps
12
13. How do I create a table using a
Wizard? (continued)
Table Wizard Steps
Step 1 Click Business or Personal option to
display sample tables; select appropriate
type
Choose minimum number of fields that
describe the records in your database
Add or remove fields as needed
Step 2 Modify field names, formats, and order
13
14. How do I create a table using a
Wizard? (continued)
14
15. How do I create a table using a
Wizard? (continued)
Table Wizard Steps
Step 3 Let Base create the primary key (field that
uniquely identifies each record) or select
your own primary key
Each table is also assigned its own primary
key
Step 4 Begin to enter data; make sure Insert data
immediately option is selected
Name the table (not necessarily same as
name for the database)
15
16. How do I create a table using a
Wizard? (continued)
16
17. How do I create a table using a
Wizard? (continued)
When the Wizard is finished:
• Completed table is displayed and ready for data
entry
Title of each field displays at top of each column
First blank record appears as first row of fields
• Table is saved along with entire database
If saving to floppy disk, leave disk in drive until Base
window closes (to avoid corrupting the file)
17
18. How do I create a table using a
Wizard? (continued)
18
19. How do I enter and edit data in a
table?
Data for each entry becomes one record, or
row, in the table
An empty record always displays at the
bottom of the table
Enter data in a consistent manner
19
20. How do I enter and edit data in a
table? (continued)
20
21. How do I enter and edit data in a
table? (continued)
To edit data Click cell containing data
Use left-arrow and right-arrow keys to
move insertion point within field
Use Backspace and Delete keys to
delete text to left/right of insertion point
To delete an Right-click gray box to left of row
entire record containing that record
Click Delete rows on shortcut menu,
then click Yes button
21
22. How do I create a table in Design
View?
If sample tables in Table Wizard don’t
suffice, create your own table using Design
View
• Requires more planning
• Requires that you specify a field type for each field
22
23. How do I create a table in Design
View? (continued)
Field types determine what kind of data can
be entered: Text, Memo, Number, Date/Time,
Yes/No
When Base defines the primary key, an ID
field is created
23
24. How do I create a table in Design
View? (continued)
24
25. How do I create a form using a
Wizard?
Form Wizard
• Assists in design of an on-screen form in which
you can enter and manipulate data for each record
of a database
25
26. How do I create a form using a
Wizard? (continued)
Select fields
• Select all fields
• Select individual fields
• Remove fields
Select subforms
• Add subforms to show related data from other
tables and queries
26
27. How do I create a form using a
Wizard? (continued)
27
28. How do I create a form using a
Wizard? (continued)
Select layouts
• Columnar-Labels Left
• Columnar-Labels on Top
• As Data Sheet
• In Blocks-Labels Above
Apply styles
• Determines font, font color, and background of the
form
28
29. How do I create a form using a
Wizard? (continued)
29
30. How do I create a form using a
Wizard? (continued)
Name the form
Data entry
• Enter new data or modifying existing data
• Actions can be restricted
30
31. How do I create a form using a
Wizard? (continued)
31
32. How do I create a form using a
Wizard? (continued)
Form design and layout can be modified
• Move a label and associated data field
• Delete a label and data field
• Edit a label
32
33. Summary
How data is organized in a database
Components of the Base window
Creating a new database; opening an existing
one
Creating a table using a Wizard
33
34. Summary (continued)
Entering and editing data in a table
Creating a table in Design View
Creating a form using a Wizard
34