administrative structure central and state
Central goods and service tax
CGST Act
State goods and services tax
SGST Act
Jurisdiction
Section 5 of Model GST Law
Power of officers
1.gst constitutional provisions and features of constitution (101st amendme...Mainan Ray
The document summarizes the key constitutional provisions and amendments relating to the introduction of Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India. Some of the key points covered include:
- Article 246A grants concurrent power to the central and state governments to levy GST.
- The GST Council was constituted to make recommendations on GST rates, exemptions, and other aspects.
- Several entries in the Union, State and Concurrent lists were amended to facilitate the GST regime.
- Laws for CGST, IGST, UT GST and GST Compensation were enacted on July 1, 2017.
The GST Council is the governing body for GST implementation in India. It is chaired by the Union Finance Minister and comprises state finance ministers. The Council determines GST rates and rules. It aims to create a uniform indirect tax system across India. The Council ensures one uniform GST rate applies to goods and services nationwide.
Presentation on the Indirect Tax system in India, the need for tax reforms, the journey to GST, basic understanding and features of GST and the benefits of GST.
The document discusses India's Goods and Services Tax (GST) policies and regulations related to input tax credit. Key points include:
- Under GST, input tax credit is available for goods, services, and capital goods used in the course of business. This is a significant expansion of credit compared to earlier tax systems.
- Credit can be claimed by registered businesses against central GST, state GST, integrated GST, and Union territory tax paid on business purchases.
- Certain documents like tax invoices and bills of entry must be possessed, and payment must be made to the supplier within 180 days, for credit to be claimed.
- There are also time limits, apportionment and reversal
The document discusses customs duty in India. It defines customs duty and explains that duties are levied on imported and exported goods. The levy and rates are governed by the Customs Act of 1962 and Customs Tariff Act of 1975. Customs duty is intended to raise government revenue and protect domestic industries. Under GST, IGST is charged on imported goods based on value slabs. The document outlines various cases for determining the timing of duty based on if goods are cleared for home consumption or warehousing. It also discusses export duty timing and valuation methods for customs including transaction value, identical/similar goods, deductive value, computed value, and residual method.
This document provides an overview of Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India. Some key points:
1) GST is a comprehensive indirect tax that will replace multiple taxes levied by the central and state governments. It aims to create a unified national market.
2) The Constitution was amended to implement GST, which will be levied as Central GST, State GST, and Integrated GST on inter-state supplies.
3) A GST Council will be formed comprising representatives of the central and state governments to make recommendations on tax rates and other aspects.
4) GST will apply broadly to all goods and services, with exemptions. It follows a destination-
1.gst constitutional provisions and features of constitution (101st amendme...Mainan Ray
The document summarizes the key constitutional provisions and amendments relating to the introduction of Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India. Some of the key points covered include:
- Article 246A grants concurrent power to the central and state governments to levy GST.
- The GST Council was constituted to make recommendations on GST rates, exemptions, and other aspects.
- Several entries in the Union, State and Concurrent lists were amended to facilitate the GST regime.
- Laws for CGST, IGST, UT GST and GST Compensation were enacted on July 1, 2017.
The GST Council is the governing body for GST implementation in India. It is chaired by the Union Finance Minister and comprises state finance ministers. The Council determines GST rates and rules. It aims to create a uniform indirect tax system across India. The Council ensures one uniform GST rate applies to goods and services nationwide.
Presentation on the Indirect Tax system in India, the need for tax reforms, the journey to GST, basic understanding and features of GST and the benefits of GST.
The document discusses India's Goods and Services Tax (GST) policies and regulations related to input tax credit. Key points include:
- Under GST, input tax credit is available for goods, services, and capital goods used in the course of business. This is a significant expansion of credit compared to earlier tax systems.
- Credit can be claimed by registered businesses against central GST, state GST, integrated GST, and Union territory tax paid on business purchases.
- Certain documents like tax invoices and bills of entry must be possessed, and payment must be made to the supplier within 180 days, for credit to be claimed.
- There are also time limits, apportionment and reversal
The document discusses customs duty in India. It defines customs duty and explains that duties are levied on imported and exported goods. The levy and rates are governed by the Customs Act of 1962 and Customs Tariff Act of 1975. Customs duty is intended to raise government revenue and protect domestic industries. Under GST, IGST is charged on imported goods based on value slabs. The document outlines various cases for determining the timing of duty based on if goods are cleared for home consumption or warehousing. It also discusses export duty timing and valuation methods for customs including transaction value, identical/similar goods, deductive value, computed value, and residual method.
This document provides an overview of Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India. Some key points:
1) GST is a comprehensive indirect tax that will replace multiple taxes levied by the central and state governments. It aims to create a unified national market.
2) The Constitution was amended to implement GST, which will be levied as Central GST, State GST, and Integrated GST on inter-state supplies.
3) A GST Council will be formed comprising representatives of the central and state governments to make recommendations on tax rates and other aspects.
4) GST will apply broadly to all goods and services, with exemptions. It follows a destination-
This document provides an overview of input tax credit under the GST Act. It defines input tax and input tax credit, outlines the eligibility and conditions for claiming ITC, and discusses the time limit. It also covers apportionment of credit and blocked credits, availability of credit in special circumstances like new registration or exempt supplies becoming taxable. The document discusses ITC on capital goods, distribution of credit by an Input Service Distributor, and recovery of excess credit distributed. Overall it serves as a comprehensive guide to the key aspects of input tax credit under Indian GST law.
This document provides a standard presentation on the revised Model GST Law from November 2016 by the Indirect Taxes Committee of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. It begins with basic concepts of GST such as its objectives to usher in a single rate of tax and reduce the cascading effect of taxes. It then covers key components of GST including CGST, SGST and IGST. It explains the concepts of composite supply and mixed supply. Other sections cover the meaning and scope of supply, composition levy, taxable person, and exemptions.
This document provides an overview of goods and services tax (GST) in India, including its introduction, types of GST (IGST, CGST, SGST, UTGST), rates, scope of supply, composite supplies, mixed supplies, and sections regarding levy and collection under the CGST Act, IGST Act, and UTGST Act. GST is an indirect tax on the supply of goods and services that replaced existing taxes and came into effect on July 1, 2017. The four types of GST are integrated, central, state, and union territory GST.
Supply under GST (goods and services tax)Aashi90100
This document provides definitions and explanations of key terms under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India such as goods, services, taxable person, supplier, recipient, location of supply, and place of business. It explains concepts like input service distributor, usual place of residence, principal place of business, and fixed establishment. The document aims to outline the scope and coverage of entities, transactions, and locations that would be subject to GST in India.
The document discusses various types of income that are exempt from income tax under the Income Tax Act in India. It provides details on exemptions for agricultural income, HUF income, partner's share of profit, leave travel concession, pension, leave salary, voluntary retirement compensation, house rent allowance, special allowances like transport allowance, interest income from certain securities, income of employee welfare funds, income of the Employee State Insurance Fund, and a minor child's income. It also discusses tax exemptions that apply specifically for salaried employees, such as exemptions on pension income, leave encashment, gratuity payments, and certain allowances.
Self-assessment, provisional assessment, scrutiny of returns, assessment of non-filers and unregistered persons, and summary assessment are the main types of assessments under the Act. The proper officer may conduct audit of registered persons to verify correctness of returns filed. Special audit can also be ordered if the officer feels value or credit availed requires further verification. Audit report findings can initiate proceedings for recovery of short paid tax or erroneously claimed credits.
The document provides information on supply under GST including:
- Supply is defined broadly under GST and includes all forms of supply of goods/services for consideration including sale, transfer, barter etc.
- Certain activities such as permanent transfer of business assets are treated as supply even without consideration.
- Schedule II lists various transactions that are treated as supply of goods or services like renting of property, transfer of business assets etc.
- Time of supply determines when the tax liability arises and this is the earliest date among invoice issue, removal of goods or receipt of payment.
The document provides an overview of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) system in India. Some key points:
- GST is a consumption-based tax levied on the supply of goods and services. It comprises Central GST, State GST, and Integrated GST.
- Many existing taxes at the central and state level will be subsumed under GST including excise duty, VAT, service tax, etc.
- GST will have multiple tax slabs of 0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, 28% and a cess on luxury and 'sin' goods. Composition scheme available for small businesses.
- Input tax credit mechanism allows set-off of taxes paid
The document provides an overview of warehousing under customs in India. Some key points:
- Goods can be deposited in public, private, or special warehouses licensed by customs authorities.
- Goods remain warehoused for up to one year, though extensions are possible. Interest applies if goods remain over 90 days.
- Owners can inspect, sort, manufacture, or deal with warehoused goods with permissions.
- Goods can be cleared for home consumption or export upon payment of duties and permissions.
- Provisions for transfer between warehouses, allowance for volatile goods, and consequences for improper removal are explained.
OBJECTIVE
Import of all kinds of goods and on the export of goods on certain situations attracts customs duty. The Customs Act,1962 contains provisions which govern the levy of customs duty. In this webinar, we will be learning about the basic concepts and important definitions under the Customs Act, 1962.
The document outlines the process for filing GST returns in India. It discusses that returns must be filed electronically and includes key details like common e-returns for CGST, SGST and IGST. It also summarizes the different types of registered taxpayers that must file returns, including normal taxpayers, composition scheme taxpayers, input service distributors etc. The document then provides an example to illustrate the return filing process for a company, including filing outward supply details in GSTR-1, viewing inward supplies in GSTR-2A, reconciling and filing GSTR-2, and ultimately filing the final monthly GSTR-3 return along with payment of taxes.
The document provides an overview of key aspects of the Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST) Act in India. It notes that IGST is levied on all inter-state supplies of goods and services at a rate not exceeding 40%. Zero-rated supplies that allow for input tax credit include exports and supplies to special economic zones. Advance rulings under the IGST Act provide binding guidance on issues like classification and taxability. Refund provisions exist for taxes wrongly paid and for goods purchased in India by international tourists.
This informative presentation has the latest information on establishment of GST Council in India, its Composition, Functions and other useful tit bits.
The document outlines the objectives and structure of consumer protection councils established under the Consumer Protection Act of 1986 in India. It discusses the creation of the Central Consumer Protection Council at the national level headed by the Minister of Consumer Affairs [1]. It also discusses the establishment of similar State Consumer Protection Councils and District Consumer Protection Councils to promote and protect consumer rights at the state and district levels respectively [2]. The objectives of the councils are to protect consumers and promote their rights with regard to safe goods and services, transparency about quality and pricing, access to competitive options, participation in decision making, and redressal against unfair practices [3].
The document discusses customs duties in India. It outlines that [1] customs duties are levied on imports and exports according to the Customs Act of 1962 and Customs Tariff Act of 1975, [2] basic customs duty is charged on all imported goods at rates specified in the Customs Tariff Act, and [3] additional duties include an additional countervailing duty equal to internal excise duties and an education cess.
1. presentation on input tax credit under gstNarayan Lodha
GST, Goods And Service Tax, Basic Concept and Principals of Input Credit under GST, Availability of ITC in Special cases, ITC- Input Service Distributor, Electronic Cash Ledger, Electronic Credit Ledger, Refund of Tax under GST
This document provides an overview of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) system that is being implemented in India. Some key points:
- GST is a comprehensive indirect tax that will combine multiple state and central taxes into one. It is levied at each stage of production and distribution.
- The proposed GST structure has two components - Central GST to be levied by the Centre and State GST to be levied by the states. Standard rates are proposed at 20% for goods and 16% for services.
- GST aims to reduce tax cascading and make India's tax system simpler, more transparent and boost the economy by making exports more competitive.
- There were challenges
This standard presentation by the Indirect Taxes Committee of ICAI provides an overview of the key provisions relating to the administration of GST as per Chapter II of the CGST Act, 2017. It discusses the classification of GST officers, their appointment and powers. The presentation notes that the Board has the authority to appoint central tax officers, while state governments appoint officers under SGST. It also outlines provisions to avoid multiple actions being initiated by officers under different acts on the same subject matter.
The document discusses key provisions of the Union Territory Goods and Services Tax Bill, 2017. Some key points:
1) The bill establishes a goods and services tax for Union Territories in India to be called the Union Territory GST (UTGST). It will apply uniformly to all Union Territories and come into force on dates notified by the central government.
2) The UTGST will be levied on all intra-state supplies of goods and services in Union Territories at rates up to 20%, excluding alcohol. The tax will apply to e-commerce operators and in some cases reverse charge will apply.
3) Administration and enforcement will be carried out by Commissioners and other officers. Officers from the
This document provides an overview of input tax credit under the GST Act. It defines input tax and input tax credit, outlines the eligibility and conditions for claiming ITC, and discusses the time limit. It also covers apportionment of credit and blocked credits, availability of credit in special circumstances like new registration or exempt supplies becoming taxable. The document discusses ITC on capital goods, distribution of credit by an Input Service Distributor, and recovery of excess credit distributed. Overall it serves as a comprehensive guide to the key aspects of input tax credit under Indian GST law.
This document provides a standard presentation on the revised Model GST Law from November 2016 by the Indirect Taxes Committee of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. It begins with basic concepts of GST such as its objectives to usher in a single rate of tax and reduce the cascading effect of taxes. It then covers key components of GST including CGST, SGST and IGST. It explains the concepts of composite supply and mixed supply. Other sections cover the meaning and scope of supply, composition levy, taxable person, and exemptions.
This document provides an overview of goods and services tax (GST) in India, including its introduction, types of GST (IGST, CGST, SGST, UTGST), rates, scope of supply, composite supplies, mixed supplies, and sections regarding levy and collection under the CGST Act, IGST Act, and UTGST Act. GST is an indirect tax on the supply of goods and services that replaced existing taxes and came into effect on July 1, 2017. The four types of GST are integrated, central, state, and union territory GST.
Supply under GST (goods and services tax)Aashi90100
This document provides definitions and explanations of key terms under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India such as goods, services, taxable person, supplier, recipient, location of supply, and place of business. It explains concepts like input service distributor, usual place of residence, principal place of business, and fixed establishment. The document aims to outline the scope and coverage of entities, transactions, and locations that would be subject to GST in India.
The document discusses various types of income that are exempt from income tax under the Income Tax Act in India. It provides details on exemptions for agricultural income, HUF income, partner's share of profit, leave travel concession, pension, leave salary, voluntary retirement compensation, house rent allowance, special allowances like transport allowance, interest income from certain securities, income of employee welfare funds, income of the Employee State Insurance Fund, and a minor child's income. It also discusses tax exemptions that apply specifically for salaried employees, such as exemptions on pension income, leave encashment, gratuity payments, and certain allowances.
Self-assessment, provisional assessment, scrutiny of returns, assessment of non-filers and unregistered persons, and summary assessment are the main types of assessments under the Act. The proper officer may conduct audit of registered persons to verify correctness of returns filed. Special audit can also be ordered if the officer feels value or credit availed requires further verification. Audit report findings can initiate proceedings for recovery of short paid tax or erroneously claimed credits.
The document provides information on supply under GST including:
- Supply is defined broadly under GST and includes all forms of supply of goods/services for consideration including sale, transfer, barter etc.
- Certain activities such as permanent transfer of business assets are treated as supply even without consideration.
- Schedule II lists various transactions that are treated as supply of goods or services like renting of property, transfer of business assets etc.
- Time of supply determines when the tax liability arises and this is the earliest date among invoice issue, removal of goods or receipt of payment.
The document provides an overview of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) system in India. Some key points:
- GST is a consumption-based tax levied on the supply of goods and services. It comprises Central GST, State GST, and Integrated GST.
- Many existing taxes at the central and state level will be subsumed under GST including excise duty, VAT, service tax, etc.
- GST will have multiple tax slabs of 0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, 28% and a cess on luxury and 'sin' goods. Composition scheme available for small businesses.
- Input tax credit mechanism allows set-off of taxes paid
The document provides an overview of warehousing under customs in India. Some key points:
- Goods can be deposited in public, private, or special warehouses licensed by customs authorities.
- Goods remain warehoused for up to one year, though extensions are possible. Interest applies if goods remain over 90 days.
- Owners can inspect, sort, manufacture, or deal with warehoused goods with permissions.
- Goods can be cleared for home consumption or export upon payment of duties and permissions.
- Provisions for transfer between warehouses, allowance for volatile goods, and consequences for improper removal are explained.
OBJECTIVE
Import of all kinds of goods and on the export of goods on certain situations attracts customs duty. The Customs Act,1962 contains provisions which govern the levy of customs duty. In this webinar, we will be learning about the basic concepts and important definitions under the Customs Act, 1962.
The document outlines the process for filing GST returns in India. It discusses that returns must be filed electronically and includes key details like common e-returns for CGST, SGST and IGST. It also summarizes the different types of registered taxpayers that must file returns, including normal taxpayers, composition scheme taxpayers, input service distributors etc. The document then provides an example to illustrate the return filing process for a company, including filing outward supply details in GSTR-1, viewing inward supplies in GSTR-2A, reconciling and filing GSTR-2, and ultimately filing the final monthly GSTR-3 return along with payment of taxes.
The document provides an overview of key aspects of the Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST) Act in India. It notes that IGST is levied on all inter-state supplies of goods and services at a rate not exceeding 40%. Zero-rated supplies that allow for input tax credit include exports and supplies to special economic zones. Advance rulings under the IGST Act provide binding guidance on issues like classification and taxability. Refund provisions exist for taxes wrongly paid and for goods purchased in India by international tourists.
This informative presentation has the latest information on establishment of GST Council in India, its Composition, Functions and other useful tit bits.
The document outlines the objectives and structure of consumer protection councils established under the Consumer Protection Act of 1986 in India. It discusses the creation of the Central Consumer Protection Council at the national level headed by the Minister of Consumer Affairs [1]. It also discusses the establishment of similar State Consumer Protection Councils and District Consumer Protection Councils to promote and protect consumer rights at the state and district levels respectively [2]. The objectives of the councils are to protect consumers and promote their rights with regard to safe goods and services, transparency about quality and pricing, access to competitive options, participation in decision making, and redressal against unfair practices [3].
The document discusses customs duties in India. It outlines that [1] customs duties are levied on imports and exports according to the Customs Act of 1962 and Customs Tariff Act of 1975, [2] basic customs duty is charged on all imported goods at rates specified in the Customs Tariff Act, and [3] additional duties include an additional countervailing duty equal to internal excise duties and an education cess.
1. presentation on input tax credit under gstNarayan Lodha
GST, Goods And Service Tax, Basic Concept and Principals of Input Credit under GST, Availability of ITC in Special cases, ITC- Input Service Distributor, Electronic Cash Ledger, Electronic Credit Ledger, Refund of Tax under GST
This document provides an overview of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) system that is being implemented in India. Some key points:
- GST is a comprehensive indirect tax that will combine multiple state and central taxes into one. It is levied at each stage of production and distribution.
- The proposed GST structure has two components - Central GST to be levied by the Centre and State GST to be levied by the states. Standard rates are proposed at 20% for goods and 16% for services.
- GST aims to reduce tax cascading and make India's tax system simpler, more transparent and boost the economy by making exports more competitive.
- There were challenges
This standard presentation by the Indirect Taxes Committee of ICAI provides an overview of the key provisions relating to the administration of GST as per Chapter II of the CGST Act, 2017. It discusses the classification of GST officers, their appointment and powers. The presentation notes that the Board has the authority to appoint central tax officers, while state governments appoint officers under SGST. It also outlines provisions to avoid multiple actions being initiated by officers under different acts on the same subject matter.
The document discusses key provisions of the Union Territory Goods and Services Tax Bill, 2017. Some key points:
1) The bill establishes a goods and services tax for Union Territories in India to be called the Union Territory GST (UTGST). It will apply uniformly to all Union Territories and come into force on dates notified by the central government.
2) The UTGST will be levied on all intra-state supplies of goods and services in Union Territories at rates up to 20%, excluding alcohol. The tax will apply to e-commerce operators and in some cases reverse charge will apply.
3) Administration and enforcement will be carried out by Commissioners and other officers. Officers from the
This document provides an overview of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) session presented by CMA Ashok B Nawal. Some key points summarized:
1. GST will subsume many current central and state taxes like excise duty, VAT, service tax, etc. into two taxes - Central GST and State GST. Inter-state transactions will be levied with Integrated GST.
2. The GST model in India follows a dual GST structure being levied concurrently by the Center and States. A GST Council has been constituted to make recommendations on taxes subsumed, rates, threshold limits, and other aspects.
3. GST will be applicable across
This document provides an overview of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) model being implemented in India. It discusses the need for GST due to issues with the current indirect tax system, including cascading taxes and compliance burdens. It outlines the taxes that will be subsumed under GST and the proposed GST rates and structure. It also summarizes the role and powers of the GST Council in determining GST policies and rates. Finally, it provides a roadmap of steps taken by the GST Council to finalize the GST laws and transition to the new system.
Gst overview, gst concept and status caknowledgeRaju Choudhary
The introduction of Goods and Services Tax on 1 st of July 2017 was a very significant step in the field of indirect tax reforms in India. By amalgamating a large number of Central and State taxes into a single tax, the aim was to mitigate cascading or double taxation in a major way and pave the way for a common national market. caknowledge.com provide latest updates on GST in India
The document summarizes key updates regarding the implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India. It outlines that the President has approved the landmark GST bill, paving the way for its implementation planned for April 1, 2017. It also discusses the formation of the GST Council, headed by the Finance Minister, which will determine tax rates and resolve disputes. States must now pass their own GST laws by the deadline to ensure a smooth nationwide rollout of the reform on schedule.
A LAW TO PROVIDE FOR PRUDENT MANAGEMENT OF THE STATE’S RESOURCES, ENSURE LONG – TERM MACRO ECONOMIC STABILITY, SECURE GREATER ACCOUNTABILITY AND TRANSPARENCY IN FISCAL OPERATIONS WITHIN A MEDIUM TERM FISCAL POLICY FRAME WORK AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE FISCAL RESPONSIBILITY COMMISSION TO ENSURE THE PROMOTION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE STATE’S ECONOMIC OBJECTIVES AND OTHER MATTERS CONNECTED THEREWITH.
The document discusses the rationale and benefits of implementing the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India. It aims to overcome deficiencies in earlier tax laws by creating a common market with uniform tax rates and procedures. This would boost investment, reduce tax evasion, and improve tax compliance. GST benefits various stakeholders by simplifying the tax system, reducing cascading taxes, and mitigating price increases through input tax credits. Key aspects of GST include the types of taxes, governing acts and councils, and recommendations on tax rates, exemptions, and special provisions for certain states. Overall, GST aims to develop a national market, increase exports and revenues, and make the taxation system more transparent.
The document provides information about amendments to customs law in India through the Finance Act of 2015. Key points include:
- The penalty for non-fraudulent cases of short payment of customs duty has been reduced from 25% to 15% of the duty amount if full payment is made within 30 days of notice.
- For cases where notice was issued but an order was not passed before May 14, 2015, proceedings will be deemed concluded if full payment is made within 30 days of assent to the Finance Act of 2015.
- Recovery of duties not levied or short levied can be made upon notice to the person, and if full payment of duty and interest is made within 30 days, no penalty
Cbec releases document on updated gst concept and statusH K Chhabra & Co.
The document provides an overview of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India, including:
1) GST was introduced on July 1, 2017 to simplify indirect taxes and reduce tax cascading. It amalgamated many central and state taxes into a single tax.
2) The genesis of GST began in 2006 and its introduction required amendments to the Indian Constitution to allow both central and state governments to levy GST.
3) A GST Council was constituted to make recommendations regarding GST rates, exemptions, and other features to harmonize policies between central and state governments.
This document contains the Central Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1965 which classify civil services and posts in India and establish rules regarding employee discipline and appeals. Some key points:
- Civil services are divided into 4 groups - A, B, C and D - based on pay scale and nature of work. Specific services and grades are listed in the Schedule.
- Civil posts are also divided into the same 4 groups based on pay scale. The President can issue orders reclassifying posts as needed.
- The rules cover most central government employees but exclude some like railway staff. Exceptions can be made.
- They establish rules for disciplinary proceedings and appeals against government servants as well as defining
The document summarizes the income tax authorities in India and their powers and functions. It outlines that the Central Board of Direct Taxes is the highest authority, followed by Commissioners, Assessing Officers, and other officers. It describes the appointment and powers of these various authorities such as powers related to assessment, searches, surveys, inspection of documents, and collection of information from taxpayers. The scope of these powers is also briefly explained with references to relevant sections of the Income Tax Act.
The document outlines the journey of goods and services tax (GST) implementation in India, including key milestones like constitutional amendments, legislation passed, and decisions made by the GST Council. It describes the main features of the GST system like the tax rates recommended, registration requirements, filing procedures, and benefits of GST like simplifying the tax regime and reducing cascading of taxes. The GST network and the role of the Central Board of Excise and Customs in administering GST are also summarized.
DELEGATION OF POWERS IN CODE ON WAGES ,.pptxVIPASHASHUKLA
The document discusses key aspects of delegation of powers under the Code on Wages, 2019. It notes that the labour Code delegates aspects like thresholds for layoffs and minimum wages to the government through rulemaking. It also discusses definitions like "appropriate government" and outlines powers granted to authorities like the advisory boards and inspector-cum-facilitators to implement the Code. While delegation can allow flexibility, it may also cause confusion or undermine the act if not implemented carefully within the scope of the parent legislation.
This document provides an overview of goods and services tax (GST) implementation in India. It discusses the complex indirect tax structure that previously existed, with various central and state taxes. GST was introduced on July 1, 2017 to simplify and harmonize India's tax system. The GST Council was established to make recommendations around GST design and administration, with decisions requiring a 3/4 majority. GST aims to make India a unified market by reducing economic distortions caused by the prior complex tax regime.
The document provides an overview of key aspects of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) introduced in India, including:
1) GST is an indirect tax reform that replaced existing indirect taxes and aims to create a single, unified Indian market. It is a dual GST model where tax is imposed concurrently by the Central and State governments.
2) The 101st Constitutional Amendment paved the way for GST by giving concurrent powers to Parliament and State Legislatures to make laws governing goods and services.
3) GST is composed of Central GST (CGST), State GST (SGST), Union Territory GST (UTGST), and Integrated GST (IGST) which is
Contract labour regulation_and_abolition_act_1970Anubhav Pratik
This document outlines the Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act of 1970 in India. The key points are:
- It regulates the use of contract labor in certain establishments and provides for its abolition in some cases.
- It applies to establishments employing 20 or more contract workers on any day of the last year. State governments can apply it to establishments with fewer workers.
- It establishes Central and State Advisory Boards to advise governments on administering the Act and represent worker, employer and other interests.
- It requires the registration of establishments employing contract labor with registering officers appointed by state governments.
"Goods and services tax” means any tax on supply of goods, or services or
both except taxes on the supply of the alcoholic liquor for human
consumption
The document provides an overview of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India. Some key points:
- GST is a comprehensive indirect tax on manufacture, sale and consumption of goods and services that will replace multiple taxes at the central and state levels.
- It is proposed to be levied as dual GST - CGST by the Centre and SGST by States on intra-state supplies, and IGST on inter-state supplies.
- GST is expected to benefit consumers through a reduction in overall tax burden, make Indian products competitive globally, and boost economic growth.
- A GST Council has been constituted to make recommendations on rates and procedures for levy of CGST, SGST
Capital structure theories - NI Approach, NOI approach & MM ApproachSundar B N
Capital structure theories - NI Approach, NOI approach & MM Approach. Meaning of capital structure , Features of An Appropriate Capital Structure, Determinants of Capital Structure, Planning the Capital Structure Important Considerations,
Application of Univariate, Bivariate and Multivariate Variables in Business R...Sundar B N
In this ppt you can find the materials relating to Application of Univariate, Bivariate and Multivariate Variables in Business Research. Also What is Variable, Types of Variables, Examples of Independent Variables, Examples of Dependent Variables, Common techniques used in univariate analysis include, Common techniques used in bivariate analysis include, Common techniques used in Multivariate analysis include, Difference B/w Univariate, Bivariate & Multivariate Analysis
This document discusses National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) in India. It provides information on:
- NEFT is an electronic payment system developed by the Reserve Bank of India that allows individuals and businesses to transfer funds between banks securely and efficiently.
- Transactions are processed in batches throughout the day on a deferred settlement basis.
- NEFT is widely used for salary payments, bill payments, and online shopping due to its fast processing time (within hours) and low transaction fees compared to other electronic payment systems.
- The document provides details on conducting NEFT transactions through various digital and branch-based methods from ICICI Bank and the applicable transaction charges.
Islamic banks operate based on Islamic principles rather than as money lending institutions. They prohibit interest and instead require profit and loss sharing as well as permissible activities like partnership, sales, agency and rent. To function without interest, Islamic banks provide accounts that share profits and losses from investments rather than guaranteeing fixed interest returns. Islamic banking has expanded globally and differs from conventional banks in adhering to Islamic law.
This presentation introduces trademarks and their importance. A trademark is any sign that identifies goods from one enterprise and distinguishes them from competitors. Trademarks provide legal protection against fake products, allow customers to easily identify brands, and create goodwill. Essential features of trademarks include being distinctive, easy to pronounce, not descriptive, and satisfying registration requirements. There are different types of trademarks including word marks featuring words or letters, device marks representing logos or designs, service marks identifying services, and collective marks used by groups.
Inflation is a worldwide phenomenon where commodity prices are rising and money values are falling. There are two main types of inflation: demand-pull inflation, which occurs when aggregate demand outpaces supply, and cost-push inflation caused by increases in production costs. Inflation can also be categorized by its speed as creeping, walking, running, or galloping depending on the annual growth rate of prices. In conclusion, inflation reduces consumer purchasing power and equilibrium as consumers must cut back on consumption.
The document provides an overview of startups in India, including key facts and figures as well as challenges. It discusses the three pillars of the National Flagship Initiative called Startup India, launched in 2015 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, to promote entrepreneurship. These pillars include simplification, handholding, and funding support. It defines what qualifies as a startup and reasons for promoting startups, including generating employment and encouraging innovation. Some top Indian startups highlighted include Ola, Paytm, Oyo Rooms, and Zomato. Common challenges faced by startups are also listed, such as lack of innovation, funding, mentorship, and human resource issues.
An ATM, or automated teller machine, allows users to access their bank accounts to withdraw cash, check balances, and transfer funds without needing to visit a bank branch. ATMs are installed by banks in various locations and allow any user to withdraw funds from their account, regardless of which bank owns the ATM. Transactions may be subject to fees depending on the bank and number of transactions in a month. To use an ATM, a user inserts their debit card and enters their PIN to access a menu of transaction options on screen. Following the on-screen instructions, a user can withdraw cash, deposit funds or checks, and check their account balance.
NABARD
Functions of NABARD
Long term refinance
Interest rates
Developmental functions
Supervisory functions
Government sponsered schemes
NABARAD'S initiatives
UPI is a payment system that allows users to link multiple bank accounts to a single smartphone app to transfer funds without needing account numbers or IFSC codes. It offers instant payments through a virtual payment address with authentication using the mobile phone and a 4-6 digit PIN. UPI aims to simplify online payments with a single interface across all NPCI systems while improving security by eliminating the need to share sensitive bank details with others.
The document discusses the National Pension Scheme (NPS) in India. NPS is a social security program open to both public and private sector employees between 18-60 years old, except armed forces personnel. It is regulated by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA). To open an NPS account, one can visit a point of presence like a bank or post office either offline or online. A Permanent Retirement Account Number (PRAN) is issued upon registration. There are two tiers of accounts - Tier 1 offers tax benefits and matures at age 60, while Tier 2 is voluntary and does not provide tax benefits. The document outlines the fund managers in the government and non
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionTechSoup
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Thinking of getting a dog? Be aware that breeds like Pit Bulls, Rottweilers, and German Shepherds can be loyal and dangerous. Proper training and socialization are crucial to preventing aggressive behaviors. Ensure safety by understanding their needs and always supervising interactions. Stay safe, and enjoy your furry friends!
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
2. Administrative Structure of GST
• There are 9 classes of officers as per CGST Act, with 17 officers
and a general class, whereas SGST Act contains 6 classes of
officers, with a general class.
• As per Model GST Law , Board i.e the Central Board of Excise and
Customs constituted under the Central Boards of Revenue Act,
1963 has the power to appoint officers of CGST (Note: State laws
may have similar provision)
3. Central Goods and Services Tax Act (CGST)
There shall be the following classes of officers under the Central Goods and Services Tax
Act, namely;
(a) Principal Chief Commissioners of CGST or Principal Directors General of CGST,
(b) Chief Commissioners of CGST or Directors General of CGST,
(c) Principal Commissioners of CGST or Principal Additional Directors General of CGST,
(d) Commissioners of CGST or Additional Directors General of CGST,
(e) First Appellate Authority,
(f) Additional Commissioners of CGST or Additional Directors of CGST,
(g) Joint Commissioners of CGST or Joint Directors of CGST,
(h) Deputy Commissioners of CGST or Deputy Directors of CGST,
(i) Assistant Commissioners of CGST or Assistant Directors of CGST, and
(j) Such other class of officers as may be appointed for the purposes of this Act.
4. State Goods and Services Tax Act (SGST)
There shall be the following classes of officers and persons
under the State Goods and Services Tax Act namely.
a) Commissioner of SGST,
b) Special Commissioners of SGST,
c) Additional Commissioners of SGST,
d) Joint Commissioners of SGST,
e) Deputy Commissioners of SGST,
f) Assistant Commissioners of SGST, and
g) Such other class of officers and persons as may be
appointed for the purposes of this Act.
5. Jurisdiction
The Commissioner shall have jurisdiction over
the whole of the State of (….).
All other officers shall have jurisdiction over the
whole of the State or over such areas as the
Commissioner may, by notification, specify.
6. Appointment of officers under the Central Goods and
Services Tax Act [ section 5 of Model GST Law]
(1) The Board may appoint such persons as it may think fit to
be officers under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act.
(2) Without prejudice to the provisions of sub-section (1), the
Board may authorize a Principal Chief Commissioner/Chief
Commissioner of Central Goods and Services Tax or a
Principal Commissioner/Commissioner of Central Goods
and Services Tax or an Additional/Joint or Deputy/Assistant
Commissioner of Central Goods and Service Tax to appoint
officers of Central Goods and Services Tax below the rank of
Assistant Commissioner of Central Goods and Services Tax.
7. Powers of officers under the Central Goods and
Services Tax Act [ section 6 of Model GST Law]
(1) Subject to such conditions and limitations as the Board may impose, an officer
of the Central Goods and Services Tax may exercise the powers and discharge
the duties conferred or imposed on him under this Act.
(2) An officer of Central Goods and Services Tax may exercise the powers and
discharge the duties conferred or imposed under this Act on any other officer
of Central Goods and Services Tax who is subordinate to him.
(3) The Board/Commissioner may, subject to such conditions and limitations as
may be specified in this behalf by him, delegate its powers to any other officer
subordinate to him.
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in this section, a First Appellate Authority
shall not exercise the powers and discharge the duties conferred or imposed
on an officer of Central Goods and Services Tax other than those specified in
section 79 of this Act.