An AC motor uses an alternating current to generate a rotating magnetic field in the stator that interacts with the rotor. The two main types are induction and synchronous motors. Induction motors rely on electromagnetic induction to generate a current in the rotor from the stator's rotating magnetic field, causing the rotor to turn at a slower synchronous speed. Squirrel cage rotors have embedded conductors in a striped pattern and are simple, reliable, and cheaper but have poor starting torque. Wound rotors have coils connected through slip rings that allow reducing starting current and enabling speed control.
A presentation on Electric Motor and its working principle, components, it's classification, types of AC & DC motor, special types of motors & its application.
A presentation on Electric Motor and its working principle, components, it's classification, types of AC & DC motor, special types of motors & its application.
An induction is an AC electric motor in which the electric current in the rotor needed to produce torque is obtained by electromagnetic induction from the magnetic field of the stator winding. An induction motor therefore does not require mechanical commutation, separate-excitation or self-excitation for all or part of the energy transferred from stator to rotor, as in universal, DC and large synchronous motors. An induction motor's rotor can be either wound type or squirrel-cage type.
An induction is an AC electric motor in which the electric current in the rotor needed to produce torque is obtained by electromagnetic induction from the magnetic field of the stator winding. An induction motor therefore does not require mechanical commutation, separate-excitation or self-excitation for all or part of the energy transferred from stator to rotor, as in universal, DC and large synchronous motors. An induction motor's rotor can be either wound type or squirrel-cage type.
Advantages and Disadvatages of AC/DC MotorFika Khamis
Simple explanation on advantages and disadvantages of AC and DC motor. Focusing on main point only since the slides is for presentation. Originally design by me.
EU: Universal Ac/Dc Motors Of An Output Exceeding 37.5 W; Other Ac Motors; Ac...IndexBox Marketing
IndexBox Marketing has just published its report: "EU: Universal Ac/Dc Motors Of An Output Exceeding 37.5 W; Other Ac Motors; Ac Generators (Alternators) - Market Report. Analysis And Forecast To 2020”. This report focuses on the EU Ac/Dc motor market, providing a comprehensive analysis and the most recent data on its market size and volume, EU trade, price dynamics, domestic production, and turnover in the industry. The market trends section reveals the main issues and uncertainties concerning the industry, while the medium-term outlook uncovers market prospects. The attractivity index (IB Index) summarizes the source of existing opportunities as they appear in this market, as well as an interpretation of the trade figures.
Design of Switched Reluctance Motor for Three Wheeler Electric Vehicleidescitation
Switched Reluctance M achines (SRM ) offer
attractive attributes for automotive applications. Low cost, high
reliability, and competitive weight and efficiency combine to
make the switched reluctance (SR) motor drive a strong
candidate for application in future electric vehicle (EV)
propulsion systems. This paper proposes a methodology to
determine separately the peak and continuous power ratings
of a switched reluctance motor (SRM) for electric propulsion
of an electric vehicle (EV).same machine have to deliver peak
and continuous power for different road load condition of
vehicle. Then gives switched reluctance design guidelines for
battery operated electric vehicles. Finally, it presents the
design and simulation of a switched reluctance motor power
train.
Hey i'm DIVYA SHREE NANDINI. I'm here to present my topic on INDUCTION MOTOR. An INDUCTION MOTOR is an AC electric motor in which the electric current in the rotor needed to produce torque is obtained by electromagnetic induction. Wanna know more about it then check it out. If you've any queries about it then you can ask me. Thank You! :)
Courier management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
It is now-a-days very important for the people to send or receive articles like imported furniture, electronic items, gifts, business goods and the like. People depend vastly on different transport systems which mostly use the manual way of receiving and delivering the articles. There is no way to track the articles till they are received and there is no way to let the customer know what happened in transit, once he booked some articles. In such a situation, we need a system which completely computerizes the cargo activities including time to time tracking of the articles sent. This need is fulfilled by Courier Management System software which is online software for the cargo management people that enables them to receive the goods from a source and send them to a required destination and track their status from time to time.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Vaccine management system project report documentation..pdfKamal Acharya
The Division of Vaccine and Immunization is facing increasing difficulty monitoring vaccines and other commodities distribution once they have been distributed from the national stores. With the introduction of new vaccines, more challenges have been anticipated with this additions posing serious threat to the already over strained vaccine supply chain system in Kenya.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
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Event Management System Vb Net Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
In present era, the scopes of information technology growing with a very fast .We do not see any are untouched from this industry. The scope of information technology has become wider includes: Business and industry. Household Business, Communication, Education, Entertainment, Science, Medicine, Engineering, Distance Learning, Weather Forecasting. Carrier Searching and so on.
My project named “Event Management System” is software that store and maintained all events coordinated in college. It also helpful to print related reports. My project will help to record the events coordinated by faculties with their Name, Event subject, date & details in an efficient & effective ways.
In my system we have to make a system by which a user can record all events coordinated by a particular faculty. In our proposed system some more featured are added which differs it from the existing system such as security.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Top 10 Oil and Gas Projects in Saudi Arabia 2024.pdf
AC Motors-Asynchronous
1.
2. AC MOTORS
An AC motor is an electric motor driven by an alternating
current (AC). The AC motor commonly consists of two basic
parts, an outside stationary stator having coils supplied with
alternating current to produce a rotating magnetic field, and
an inside rotor attached to the output shaft producing a
second rotating magnetic field. The rotor magnetic field may
be produced by permanent magnets, reluctance saliency, or
DC or AC electrical windings.
3. The two main types of AC motors are classified as
induction and synchronous. The induction
motor (or asynchronous motor) always relies on a
small difference in speed between the stator
rotating magnetic field and the rotor shaft speed
called slip to induce rotor current in the
rotor AC winding.
4. ASYNCHRONOUS MOTORS
If a motor is asynchronous, the speed of
its shaft doesn’t equal the motor’s
synchronous speed. To be more specific,
the rotor of a asynchronous motor turns
at a speed less than the synchronous
speed.
5.
6. ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION
If a conductor is brought into a region with a
changing magnetic field, it receives a difference in
voltage across its surface. This phenomenon is
referred to as electromagnetic induction , and the
voltage is called the induced voltage. The
magnitude of the voltage is proportional to how
quickly the magnetic field is changing.
7. When a current-carrying conductor is placed
inside a magnetic field , it receives a force that
causes the conductor to move. This is the
fundamental principle behind all
asynchronous motors, which are commonly
called induction motors or AC induction
motors (ACIMs).
8.
9. The three basic operation of an
induction motor in three steps:
10. 1. The stator of an AC Motor creates a changing
magnetic field in response to polyphase
power.
11. 2. The rotor of an induction motor has an
induction motor has conductors instead of
magnets. When these conductors enter
the stator, each receives an induced
voltage.
12. 3. The induced voltage produces a current
in each conductor. As a result, a force is
exerted on each conductor, and this force
turns the rotor.
13. The relationship between an asynchronous motor’s speed
and its synchronous speed is called a slip. Denoting the
motor’s speed as n, its slip can be computed with the
following equation:
Slip is usually expressed as a percentage of the
synchronous speed.
15. An asynchronous motor requires a significant amount
of current to start its operation. This increased current
means increased torque, and in some asynchronous
motors, the starting torque can be two or three times
larger than the torque exerted in full-loading
conditions.
CURRENT AND TORQUE
16.
17. SQUIRREL-CAGE ROTOR
The oldest and most popular type of asynchronous
motor has a cylindrical rotor with conductors
embedded into its surface in a striped pattern. This
rotor looks like a running wheel used by gerbils and
hamsters, so its called a squirrel-cage rotors.
18.
19. Advantages:
1. Simple and Reliable
2. Can be easily fixed or replaced
3. Much cheaper than motors who have
permanent magnets
4. Can be constructed at large sizes.
20. Disadvantages:
1.Have poor starting torque and high
starting currents
2.More sensitive to the supply voltage
fluctuations
3.Speed control is not possible
21. Applications:
Squirrel Cage Induction Motors are suitable for
applications where the drive requires constant
speed, low starting torque and no speed control
drives.
25. WOUND ROTOR
A motor whose motor contains of conductive wire
instead of conductive bars. This type of motor is
called a wound-rotor or slip-ring motor. Also called
WRIM’s (wound-rotor induction motors).
26. Difference of WRIM to brushed DC motor.
1.Instead of a brush, the coils of a WRIM connect
to external circuitry through slip rings on one
end of the rotor. There is one slip ring for each
phase.
2.Unlike the coils in brushed DC motor, the
WRIM’s coils don’t receive power from outside
the motor.
27.
28. Increasing the resistance of the WRIM’s coils
reduces the strength of the stator’s magnetic
field. This significantly reduces the amount of
starting current required by the motor.
For large machines, this can result to saving
great deal of power and can reduce the chance
of start-up failure.
29.
30.
31. Advantages:
1. The locked-rotor current can be reduced by inserting
external resistances in series with the rotor
windings.
2. The speed can be varied by varying the external
resistances.
3.The wound rotor motor is ideally suited to accelerate
high inertia load.
32. Disadvantages:
1. Has slip rings,brushes,brush holders & rotor terminals;
thus greater operating troubles and require frequent
maintenance.
2.It has large overhang leakage,more copper loss,thus less
power factor and inferior efficiency compared to squirrel
cage motor.
3.Compared to squirrel cage rotors,wound rotor motors are
expensive, so it is not so common in industry applications.
33. Applications of Polyphase Wound Rotor Induction Motors
•Wound rotor motors are suitable for loads requiring high
starting torque and where a lower starting current is
required.
•The Wound rotor induction motors are also used for
loads having high inertia, which results in higher energy
losses.
•Used for the loads which require a gradual buildup of
torque.
34. •Used for the loads that require speed control.
•The wound rotor induction motors are used in conveyors,
cranes, pumps, elevators and compressors.
•The maximum torque is above 200 percent of the full load
value while the full load slip may be as low as 3 percent. The
efficiency is about 90 %.
Cylindrical laminated core rotor with heavy bars or copper or aluminium or alloys are used for conductors.-squirrel cage
Cylindrical laminated core rotor is wound for as the number of poles of the stator.-wound
Low starting torque. It is 1.5 time full load torque.
Speed control by rotor resistance is not possible.
Starting current is 5 to 7 times the full load.
-squirrel
High starting torque. It can be obtained by adding external resistance in the rotor circuit.
Speed control by rotor resistance is possible.
Less starting current.
-wound