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The document outlines major historical events and social changes from 1945 to the late 20th century, including the end of WWII, the Cold War, civil rights movements, and skepticism of grand narratives. It discusses shifts from unified views of history, culture, and identity to pluralism and local narratives. Master narratives and concepts of social unity, progress, and the self were rejected in favor of decentralized theories and identities.
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Martin Luther King Jr. skipped two grades in high school and started college at age 15, earning degrees from Morehouse College and Boston University. His father was a minister who inspired his career path. In 1953 he married Coretta Scott and had four children. MLK protested segregation and racism against black people. On April 4, 1968, at age 39, he was assassinated by James Earl Ray in Memphis, Tennessee while working to end poverty and oppose the Vietnam War.
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Postcolonialism refers to intellectual works and theories that emerged in the mid-20th century in response to colonialism. It focuses on regions that were formerly colonized, including parts of Africa, Asia, and India. Postcolonial theory examines the cultural legacy of colonialism and the conflicts between colonizers and indigenous populations. Important theorists include Edward Said, Homi Bhabha, and Gayatri Spivak. Postcolonial criticism seeks to challenge Eurocentric perspectives and address how colonial powers represented foreign cultures.
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The document summarizes five types of cultural studies: (1) British Cultural Materialism, (2) New Historicism, (3) American Multiculturalism including African American, Latina/o, American Indian, and Asian American writers, (4) Postmodernism and Popular Culture, and (5) Postcolonial Studies. It provides details on the key ideas and scholars associated with each type of cultural studies.
Postmodern traits bennett o'brien
Postmodernism arose in response to significant historical events like World Wars and social movements in the 1960s. It rejects notions of absolute truth, universal meaning, and essentialism. Instead, postmodernism embraces fragmentation, randomness, excess, and undecidability. It favors little narratives over grand narratives and sees reality as a social construct defined through language and discourse rather than objective facts. Postmodern art and literature aim to disseminate, simulate, and pastiche other works rather than represent depth or originality.
Book list colonization imperialism and decolonization
This summary provides high-level information about 3 of the documents in 3 sentences or less:
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Book list colonization imperialism and decolonization
The document summarizes 14 academic works on topics related to imperialism, colonialism, and decolonization from a global historical perspective. The summaries provide the thesis or main argument of each work, the type of history and methodology used (such as political, social, cultural, environmental), and the geographic regions and time periods covered. The works address the political, economic, social, and cultural dimensions of empire building and dismantling from the 15th century through the late 20th century.
IMAGINED COMMUNITIES
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Sc2218 lecture 2 (2011)
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WE SHOULD PAY MORE ATTENTION to WHAT is DELETED
The document discusses how truth and history are often suppressed or manipulated by those in power. It notes that more attention should be paid to what is deleted rather than just what is reported. Key points made include that facts are often hidden to protect lies and propaganda, and inconvenient facts from important historical events and figures are routinely sealed for decades to control the narrative. The document warns of a rising tide of censorship and the suppression of free speech.
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Modernism age
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Week 4 Postmodernism in Art: An Introduction: New Voices: postmodernism’s foc...
Postmodernism focuses on representing marginalized groups and questioning historical narratives and concepts of originality. It challenges binary oppositions and the idea of a neutral representation. Postmodernists argue that representation is an act of power that often excludes or misrepresents women, minorities, and other groups. Artists associated with postmodernism and feminism, such as Cindy Sherman and Barbara Kruger, examine how media and culture construct identities and influence how people see themselves and others.
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INT-450 Cultural Anthropology Topic 4c Cultural Artifacts
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Book list colonization imperialism and decolonization
Book list colonization imperialism and decolonization
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Book list colonization imperialism and decolonization
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2 postmodernism
- 2. August 6, 1945 - atomic explosion over Hiroshima, Japan The conclusion ofWorld War II The KoreanWar (Conflict?) The ColdWar of the 1950s
- 3. The Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 Identity Movements of the 1960s: Feminism, Civil Rights/Black Power The assassinations, in 1968, of Martin Luther King, Jr. and Robert F. Kennedy
- 4. TheVietnamWar (Conflict?) The AIDS epidemic Identity Movements: Gay, Lesbian, Queer movements, Postcolonial movements and minority literature.
- 5. Dissolution of the transparency of history and tradition Multiculturalism, competing views of history and tradition Shift from universal histories. History and identity politics: who can write? for whom? from what standpoint?
- 6. Master Narratives and Metanarratives of history, culture and national identity; myths of cultural and ethnic origin Suspicion and rejection of Master Narratives; local narratives, ironic deconstruction of master narratives: counter-myths of origin
- 7. Faith in "Grand Theory" (totalizing explanations in history, science and culture) to represent all knowledge and explain everything. Rejection of totalizing theories; pursuit of localizing and contingent theories
- 8. Faith in, and myths of, social and cultural unity, hierarchies of social-class and ethnic/national values, seemingly clear bases for unity. Social and cultural pluralism, disunity, unclear bases for social/national/ethnic unity.
- 9. Master narrative of progress through science and technology. Skepticism of progress, anti- technology reactions, new age religions
- 10. Sense of unified, centered self; "individualism," unified identity. Sense of fragmentation and decentered self; multiple, conflicting identities.
- 11. Idea of "the family" as central unit of social order: model of the middle-class, nuclear family. Alternative family units, alternatives to middle-class marriage model, multiple identities for couplings and childraising.
- 12. Faith and personal investment in big politics (Nation- State, party). Trust and investment in micro-politics, identity politics, local politics, institutional power struggles.
- 13. Faith in the "real" beyond media and representations; authenticity of "originals" Hyper-reality, image saturation, simulacra seem more powerful than the "real"; images and texts with no prior "original". "As seen on TV" and "as seen on MTV" are more powerful than unmediated experience.