MEDICAL ENGLISH                     TEAM N°
02

 IMPORTANCE OF BIOCHEMISTRY


  INTEGRANTS : CARRIÓN ARCELA FIORELLA
             CHIQUINTA SALINAS CRISTIAN
             CUSTODIO BALLENA SPENCER
             FERNANDEZ MEZA MERCY
             FERNANDEZ PEÑA DAYTON
             REYES CARRASCO WILLIAM
IMPORTANCE OF BIOCHEMISTRY
      Biochemistry           Route to the understanding
                                               of
pathological
states

    Basis      application    of an      effective therapy

                                cancer
parkinson
                                      alzheimier
IMPORTANCE OF BIOCHEMISTRY
    Biochemical techniques      detects
microorganisms

                                           Is
 Medicine       Molecular tendency         based


                                          Biochemistry
    compare what is missing and take
    what already exists in the body
IMPORTANCE OF BIOCHEMISTRY


Mainstay       Biotechnology


     GENETIC             METABOLIC
                         BIOCHEMISTRY
               BIOLOGY
More efficient
                 food




Gene                          Genome
          BIOCHEMISTRY         project
therapy




            More efficient
               drugs
IMPORTANCE OF BIOCHEMISTRY
            IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

It is important to understand biochemistry in order
            to understand drugs function


                  many drugs exert their influence by
example               altering cell chemistry, or
                             biochemistry
EXAMPLE


Chemical’s reactions that occur in the G1 phase of cell
cycle
         STUD                                 STUD
           Y                                    Y


     BIOCHEMISTR
                                          BIOLOGY
          Y
IMPORTANCE IN TREATMENT
OF CANCER

many diseases, such as cancer, can be described in terms of
             biochemical changes in the cell

                                           if you can determine the
   that lead to changes in
                                        biochemical changes that led
  gene expression and cell
          physiology
                                             to some disease state



                             design drugs to targe those changes



                 reverse the disease state and restore
                                 health
EXAMPLE

Biochemical alterations of chemotherapeutic agents in
human cells
           STUD                   STUD
             Y                      Y


                               TREATMENT OF
       BIOCHEMISTR
                                  CANCER
            Y
The biochemistry provides the basis of the organism’s
                      reaction



                         STUDY



            origi     Physical and    effects
            n         chemical
                      properties



                         on
EXAMPLE

Reactions that produces receptor’s activation by morphine
                          STUD                 STUD
                            Y                    Y


                   BIOCHEMISTR
                        Y              PHARMACOLOGY
The biochemistry investigates metabolic cycles , the
 integration and disintegration of the molecules that
              compose living organisms

          HELPING     In the study of
                      diseases

                             IN



        cells            tissues         organs
EXAMPLE

Immunohistochemistry for determination of pathological
tissues
          STUD                               STUD
            Y                                  Y


      BIOCHEMISTR
           Y                          PATOLOGY
Detect bacteria and viruses



   Full understanding of some diseases



   Prevent defects (malformations)



Give chemotherapies
IMPORTANCE OF BIOCHEMISTRY IN
                GENETIC


  Studies how DNA is replicated, transcribed and translated
into proteins, and the mechanisms of genes’s basal
expression in this.



           knowledge facilitated by biochemistry
EXAMPLE

               STUD
MUTATIONS        Y      GENETIC




 Replication           Virus
errors, move           Chemicals     Increase the
ments or DNA           UV          rate of mutation
    repair             Ionizing
                      Radiation
    STUDY

                                     somatic cells
 BIOCHEMISTR
 Y
2   importance of the biochemistry

2 importance of the biochemistry

  • 1.
    MEDICAL ENGLISH TEAM N° 02 IMPORTANCE OF BIOCHEMISTRY INTEGRANTS : CARRIÓN ARCELA FIORELLA CHIQUINTA SALINAS CRISTIAN CUSTODIO BALLENA SPENCER FERNANDEZ MEZA MERCY FERNANDEZ PEÑA DAYTON REYES CARRASCO WILLIAM
  • 2.
    IMPORTANCE OF BIOCHEMISTRY Biochemistry Route to the understanding of pathological states Basis application of an effective therapy cancer parkinson alzheimier
  • 3.
    IMPORTANCE OF BIOCHEMISTRY Biochemical techniques detects microorganisms Is Medicine Molecular tendency based Biochemistry compare what is missing and take what already exists in the body
  • 4.
    IMPORTANCE OF BIOCHEMISTRY Mainstay Biotechnology GENETIC METABOLIC BIOCHEMISTRY BIOLOGY
  • 5.
    More efficient food Gene Genome BIOCHEMISTRY project therapy More efficient drugs
  • 6.
    IMPORTANCE OF BIOCHEMISTRY IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY It is important to understand biochemistry in order to understand drugs function many drugs exert their influence by example altering cell chemistry, or biochemistry
  • 7.
    EXAMPLE Chemical’s reactions thatoccur in the G1 phase of cell cycle STUD STUD Y Y BIOCHEMISTR BIOLOGY Y
  • 8.
    IMPORTANCE IN TREATMENT OFCANCER many diseases, such as cancer, can be described in terms of biochemical changes in the cell if you can determine the that lead to changes in biochemical changes that led gene expression and cell physiology to some disease state design drugs to targe those changes reverse the disease state and restore health
  • 9.
    EXAMPLE Biochemical alterations ofchemotherapeutic agents in human cells STUD STUD Y Y TREATMENT OF BIOCHEMISTR CANCER Y
  • 10.
    The biochemistry providesthe basis of the organism’s reaction STUDY origi Physical and effects n chemical properties on
  • 11.
    EXAMPLE Reactions that producesreceptor’s activation by morphine STUD STUD Y Y BIOCHEMISTR Y PHARMACOLOGY
  • 12.
    The biochemistry investigatesmetabolic cycles , the integration and disintegration of the molecules that compose living organisms HELPING In the study of diseases IN cells tissues organs
  • 13.
    EXAMPLE Immunohistochemistry for determinationof pathological tissues STUD STUD Y Y BIOCHEMISTR Y PATOLOGY
  • 14.
    Detect bacteria andviruses Full understanding of some diseases Prevent defects (malformations) Give chemotherapies
  • 15.
    IMPORTANCE OF BIOCHEMISTRYIN GENETIC Studies how DNA is replicated, transcribed and translated into proteins, and the mechanisms of genes’s basal expression in this. knowledge facilitated by biochemistry
  • 16.
    EXAMPLE STUD MUTATIONS Y GENETIC Replication  Virus errors, move  Chemicals Increase the ments or DNA  UV rate of mutation repair  Ionizing Radiation STUDY somatic cells BIOCHEMISTR Y