Dissolving the Plastic Problem
Molly Morse
CEO
Mango Materials
Molly Morse Molly@MangoMaterials.com
1987
Gar-Barge
John E. Conover
Wall Street Journal, Steamfitting
Promotional Fund
2013
Plastics on a Hawaiian beach
!NOT biodegradable !Being banned!Made from petroleum
Current plastics are:!
Bioplastics
$$$
Opportunity
!Expensive
!May use agricultural lands
!Employ GMOs
!Energy intensive
Current bioplastics are:!
$2
$1
$3
What is Methane?
A greenhouse gas
Produced by
Methane
Carbon dioxide
Methane
! Methane is 20 times more potent than Carbon Dioxide
Other waste methane uses?
Electricity Heating
Fuel Flaring
Methane
(biogas)
Microbial
process
Biopolymer
Products
Waste facility
Vision + Mission
To turn waste into ecofriendly,
affordable plastics while creating a
positive environmental impact.
Definitions
Biodegradable: Capable of being broken down by
microorganisms
Biobased: Produced from rapidly renewable
carbon
Bioplastic: A biobased OR biodegradable plastic
Overview
Patent-protected by IP licensed from Stanford University
Waste methane
Bioreactor
PHA bioplastic
Our Bacteria
Process
Biomass
growth
PHB
accumulation
PHA
biopolymer
Acid/base
Nutrients,
water
Cell
residual
Separation
O2, CH4
Water
Cleaning/
drying
O C C C
R H
HH
O
Polyhydroxyalkanoate
(PHA)
Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate
(PHB)
Bioplastic
PHB is one type of PHA
O C C C
CH3 H
HH
O
Poly-hydroxyalkanoate (PHA)
PLA: Inferior Heat Properties
PHA Characteristics
!Similar properties as PP, HDPE,
LDPE
!Processed on standard plastic
forming/molding equipment
!Initially sell for $2.75/pound
PHA
granules
!Biodegradable
!Bio-based
!Produced with no GMO
!Sequesters methane
=
Initial Targeted Products
Price
Bio-based
Oil
Methane
Price($/lb)
1
2
3
Timeline
Team
Anaerobic
Digester
Candle
Flare
Current Status
Site Location at SBSA
Emissions From Landfills
Emissions From Manure Management
Emissions From Wastewater Treatment
Decentralized Production
Environmental Implications
Dissolving the Plastic Problem
Dissolving the Plastic Problem

Dissolving the Plastic Problem