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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4928
FARMER’S FRIEND
B.Karthikeyan1, S.Sainavinraj2, M. PraveenKumar3, A. Pankaj Krishna4, M. Arunachalam5
1Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology, Panimalar Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India.
2,3,4,5Student, Department of Information Technology, Panimalar Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India.
---------------------------------------------------------------------***----------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract – From the view of reducing agricultural product
logistics time in order to lower agricultural product logistics
cost, the paper systematically analyzes the contradictory
problem caused by reducing agricultural product logistics
time. Utilizing extenics theory, the paper researches the
incompatible problem between agricultural product logistics
time and existing logistics conditions and structuresextension
model of the incompatible problem. And from the view of
internal resource and external environment of agricultural
product logistics system, extension analysis to the
incompatible problem is done. The analysis leads to a
particular solution, and provides scientific reference to the
reducing of agricultural product logistics time.
Key Words: Agricultural product, systematically
analyzes, extenics theory, extension model,
incompatible problem, extension analysis.
1. INTRODUCTION
Agriculture is the primary source of livelihood for about 58
per cent of India’s population. Gross value added by
Agriculture is estimated at Rs.17.67 trillion. The production
of crops place an important role to fulfil the consumer’s
need. Based on consumers need and demand crops are
produced.
The production of crops depends on factors like
temperature, humidity, climatic conditions and season. It
varies from place to place. In India Sometimes production of
crops get affected due to lack of rain, nutrients and natural
calamities like cyclones, thunderstorms. It resultsinthelack
of crops which results in increased crop price in market.
Farmers in the particular region sow the same crops all over
the region which increases the same crop production.
Consequently it will affect the market price of the particular
crop. Crops which is highly produced will be sold at low cost
and the low yield crops will be sold at high cost.
Our android application will help the farmers by letting
know what all are the crops sowed in the nearby region.
When the farmer is going to sow the dame crop which is
already getting highly produced in that region. Our
application will notify farmer with the toast message. By
getting the crop name and region details the application will
collect the crop information and suggest the farmer whichis
not sowed at that region with the alternate crops that is
suitable for the soil type, climatic conditions and humidity.
Apart from suggesting alternative suitable crops our
application provides feature to see what all the crops sowed
around their region which helps farmer to sow various
crops. High yield and high productivity features are there in
this application that will suggest the profitable and yielding
crops. Advantage of our application over the already
existing agricultural application is that. Stable production of
unique crops, price falling and rising is maintained over the
market. Same crop production is reduced. There will be
equal production crop varieties over the region.
1.1 Scope
The scope of this android application project is to balance
the varieties of crop production in agriculture. By knowing
the information of the cropsgrowingintheparticularregion.
A farmer can produce alternate crop varieties which is not
growing at the time. Our project has a good scope over the
agricultural field.
1.2 Objective
In logistics system logistics conditions influenceagricultural
product logistics time can be divided into internal resource
conditions and external environment conditions. To
agricultural product logistics system, internal resource
conditions influence the logistics time including work
efficiency of logistics staff, service ability of instruments,
existing optimization degree of logistics process; external
environment conditions include weather condition, road
condition and traffic condition.
2. LITERATURE SURVEY
2.1 Research on Incompatible Problem between
Agricultural Product Logistics Time and Existing
Logistics Conditions
From the view of reducing agricultural productlogisticstime
in order to lower agricultural product logistics cost, the
paper systematically analyzes the contradictory problem
caused by reducing agricultural product logistics time.
Utilizing extenics theory, the paper researches the
incompatible problem betweenagricultural productlogistics
time and existing logistics conditions and structures
extension model of the incompatible problem. And from the
view of internal resource and external environment of
agricultural product logistics system, extension analysis to
the incompatible problem is done. The analysis leads to a
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4929
particular solution, and provides scientific reference to the
reducing of agricultural product logistics time.
2.2 Innovation and Practive on Training Mode of
Postgraduates in Subject of Agricultural
Engineering Oriented Region Economic
Development
Based on demand of High-Level talents for agricultural
mechanization development and agricultural equipment
industry in Shandong province, we put forward the best
alternative scheme for students and teachers, the tutorial
and vice tutorial system of postgraduate, main core
curriculum modulation toteachingstudentsinaccordanceof
their aptitude. The professional background, employment
experience, abilitycharacteristicsandpersonal interest were
comprehensive considered in training plan. By using
innovation on training mode of postgraduates, we realized
the purpose of which to cultivate postgraduates that satisfy
the needs of region economic development and stability of
training quality.
2.3 Farmer’s Analytical Assistant
KAnOE - Centre for Knowledge Analytics and Ontological
Engineering, Abstract--About half of the population of India
depends on agriculture for its livelihood,butitscontribution
towards the GDP of India is only 14 per cent. One possible
reason for this is the lack of adequate crop planning by
farmers. There is no system in place to advice farmers what
crops to grow. In this paper we present anattempttopredict
crop yield and price that a farmer can obtain from his land,
by analyzing patterns in past data. We make use of a sliding
window non-linear regression techniquetopredictbased on
different factors affecting agricultural production such as
rainfall, temperature, market prices, area of land and past
yield of a crop. The analysis is done for several districts of
the state of Karnataka, India. Our system intends to suggest
the best crop choices for a farmer in order to address the
prevailing socio-economic crisis facing many farmers today.
2.4 Agro App: An Application for Healthy Living
Mobile applications and services make things simpler
fulfilling our daily needs for information, communication,
entertainment orleisure.MobileApplicationshavebroughta
new revolution. In this paper we provide one such mobile
application “Agro-App” under developmentbyus,whichcan
lead to a healthy life. Agro-App is a mobile application built
keeping the farmers in mind and also a common man who
wants to grow vegetables for his daily need. It keeps a
farmer updated with all the information related to crop,
pesticides, insecticides, financial sector etc. It provides
detailed information about which crop to grow in which
season and which crop is suitable for that particular area in
which the farmer is living. Government of India is spending
millions of money to make ICT helpful for agriculture
purpose but the hindrance is the literacy of farmers mobile
being a common device now , with this applicationweaim to
make it friendly for farmers.
3. SYSTEM ANALYSIS
3.1 Existing System
In existing system, they proposed “Reduce agricultural
products logistics time”. They have also proposed to
cultivate post graduates that satisfy the needs of region
economic development. In the Existing system,theysuggest
the best crops choices for a farmer in order to address the
prevailing socio-economic crisis
3.2 Disadvantages
Cost of crops varies from one region to other region. The
demand of crops in particular region is still exist.
3.3 Proposed System
Agriculture is the heart of the social development of our
country. Agriculture is much vital because it provides lively
hood for majority of the population, most contributing to
national income, gainful employment. The first challenge
was to collect sufficient data to enable accurate analytics.
Different datasets are required including of each crop in
different districts. Thereare differentsourcesthroughwhich
the datasets were obtained. Another issue comes from the
different dimensions and units across datasets.Forexample,
rainfall and temperature data are available for climatic
regions (e.g., South Interior Karnataka) or for grid points at
one-degree latitude and longitude increments on a daily or
monthly basis.
4. SYSTEM DESIGN AND MODULE DESCRIPTION
4.1 System Architecture
The overall architecture describes about, First the user will
register their details with their total number of acres in our
application . Those details will be stored on data base.
Fig -1: Architecture Diagram
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4930
After their login, user can choose his soil type and the crop
what he wants to plant that the like to grow. Now the our
application check whetherthisparticularplantalreadyreach
the limitation , if they didn’t reach thelimitationthenitallow
the farmer to proceed otherwise it show warning and
suggest some other crop to the farmers will grow in that soil
and bring profit to the farmers. And we can also view the
crop details of other farmers.
4.2 Work Flow
For our proposed system will do the following:
i) Getting the land and crop details: Getting the land and
crop details from the farmers account.
ii) Analysis the crop details: Analysis the crop details from
the farmers account to give suggestion to other farmers.
iii) Checking the limitations: Checking the limitations
whether the entered crop is exceeded the limitations or
within the limitations readings.
iv) Alternate crop suggestion: If the limitations exceeded
then the alternate crop details will be shown based on their
soil type.
5. CONCLUSION AND FUTURE ENHANCEMENT
5.1 Conclusion
The application would definitely help in bridging the gap
between the farmers and technology and would prove
beneficial to all sectors interested in farming. The proposed
tool also helps the farmer in estimating crop requirements
such as water (both irrigation and rainfall), soil, humidity,
pH value of soil etc. It also makes sure that the crops
suggested follow crop rotation patterns so as to make sure
that the land remains fertile for long. Also, we have made
sure that the farmers are suggested different crops to make
sure that all the farmers are not growing the same crop
leading to drop in its price.
5.2. Future Enhancement
In future we would try to add the facility that by subscribing
the application once farmer cangetupdatesjustbySMS even
he does not have smart phone to run the application. This
tool intends to help farmers to make educated choicesabout
the crop which he plans to grow next. We have implemented
features like production prediction and price prediction
which will help the farmer makea reasonable estimateof the
price and yield he may get.
REFERENCES
[1] Yan Xiaozhen, Xie Hong, Wang Tong, “A Multiple Linear
Regression Data Predicting Method Using Correlation
Analysis for Wireless Sensor Networks”, 2011 Cross
Strait Quad-Regional Radio Science and Wireless
Technology Conference.
[2] Poala Arce, Luis Salinas, “Online Ridge Regression
method using sliding windows”,201231st International
Conference of the Chilean Computer Science Society.
[3] De Silva, Harsha and Dimuthu Ratnadiwakara (2008),
'Using ICT to reduce transaction costs in agriculture
through better communication: A case-study from Sri
Lanka', mimeo, 2008.
[4] Fourati, Khaled (2009), 'Half Full or Half Empty? The
Contribution of Information and Communication
Technologies to Development', Global Governance, 15
37-42
[5] International Telecommunication Union ITU (2010),
Measuring the Information Society 2010, (Geneva,
Switzerland:ITU) 124.
[6] Leye, Veva (2009), 'Information and Communication
Technologies for Development: A Critical Perspective',
Global Governance, 15 29-35. [5] Silarszky, Peter, et al.
(2008), 'The Role of Mobile Phones in Sustainable Rural
Poverty Reduction', 25.
[7] Sygenta Foundations, Switzerland.
[8] World Bank (2007), 'Agriculture for Development',
World Development Report, 2008 386

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IRJET- Farmer’s Friend

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4928 FARMER’S FRIEND B.Karthikeyan1, S.Sainavinraj2, M. PraveenKumar3, A. Pankaj Krishna4, M. Arunachalam5 1Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology, Panimalar Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India. 2,3,4,5Student, Department of Information Technology, Panimalar Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India. ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract – From the view of reducing agricultural product logistics time in order to lower agricultural product logistics cost, the paper systematically analyzes the contradictory problem caused by reducing agricultural product logistics time. Utilizing extenics theory, the paper researches the incompatible problem between agricultural product logistics time and existing logistics conditions and structuresextension model of the incompatible problem. And from the view of internal resource and external environment of agricultural product logistics system, extension analysis to the incompatible problem is done. The analysis leads to a particular solution, and provides scientific reference to the reducing of agricultural product logistics time. Key Words: Agricultural product, systematically analyzes, extenics theory, extension model, incompatible problem, extension analysis. 1. INTRODUCTION Agriculture is the primary source of livelihood for about 58 per cent of India’s population. Gross value added by Agriculture is estimated at Rs.17.67 trillion. The production of crops place an important role to fulfil the consumer’s need. Based on consumers need and demand crops are produced. The production of crops depends on factors like temperature, humidity, climatic conditions and season. It varies from place to place. In India Sometimes production of crops get affected due to lack of rain, nutrients and natural calamities like cyclones, thunderstorms. It resultsinthelack of crops which results in increased crop price in market. Farmers in the particular region sow the same crops all over the region which increases the same crop production. Consequently it will affect the market price of the particular crop. Crops which is highly produced will be sold at low cost and the low yield crops will be sold at high cost. Our android application will help the farmers by letting know what all are the crops sowed in the nearby region. When the farmer is going to sow the dame crop which is already getting highly produced in that region. Our application will notify farmer with the toast message. By getting the crop name and region details the application will collect the crop information and suggest the farmer whichis not sowed at that region with the alternate crops that is suitable for the soil type, climatic conditions and humidity. Apart from suggesting alternative suitable crops our application provides feature to see what all the crops sowed around their region which helps farmer to sow various crops. High yield and high productivity features are there in this application that will suggest the profitable and yielding crops. Advantage of our application over the already existing agricultural application is that. Stable production of unique crops, price falling and rising is maintained over the market. Same crop production is reduced. There will be equal production crop varieties over the region. 1.1 Scope The scope of this android application project is to balance the varieties of crop production in agriculture. By knowing the information of the cropsgrowingintheparticularregion. A farmer can produce alternate crop varieties which is not growing at the time. Our project has a good scope over the agricultural field. 1.2 Objective In logistics system logistics conditions influenceagricultural product logistics time can be divided into internal resource conditions and external environment conditions. To agricultural product logistics system, internal resource conditions influence the logistics time including work efficiency of logistics staff, service ability of instruments, existing optimization degree of logistics process; external environment conditions include weather condition, road condition and traffic condition. 2. LITERATURE SURVEY 2.1 Research on Incompatible Problem between Agricultural Product Logistics Time and Existing Logistics Conditions From the view of reducing agricultural productlogisticstime in order to lower agricultural product logistics cost, the paper systematically analyzes the contradictory problem caused by reducing agricultural product logistics time. Utilizing extenics theory, the paper researches the incompatible problem betweenagricultural productlogistics time and existing logistics conditions and structures extension model of the incompatible problem. And from the view of internal resource and external environment of agricultural product logistics system, extension analysis to the incompatible problem is done. The analysis leads to a
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4929 particular solution, and provides scientific reference to the reducing of agricultural product logistics time. 2.2 Innovation and Practive on Training Mode of Postgraduates in Subject of Agricultural Engineering Oriented Region Economic Development Based on demand of High-Level talents for agricultural mechanization development and agricultural equipment industry in Shandong province, we put forward the best alternative scheme for students and teachers, the tutorial and vice tutorial system of postgraduate, main core curriculum modulation toteachingstudentsinaccordanceof their aptitude. The professional background, employment experience, abilitycharacteristicsandpersonal interest were comprehensive considered in training plan. By using innovation on training mode of postgraduates, we realized the purpose of which to cultivate postgraduates that satisfy the needs of region economic development and stability of training quality. 2.3 Farmer’s Analytical Assistant KAnOE - Centre for Knowledge Analytics and Ontological Engineering, Abstract--About half of the population of India depends on agriculture for its livelihood,butitscontribution towards the GDP of India is only 14 per cent. One possible reason for this is the lack of adequate crop planning by farmers. There is no system in place to advice farmers what crops to grow. In this paper we present anattempttopredict crop yield and price that a farmer can obtain from his land, by analyzing patterns in past data. We make use of a sliding window non-linear regression techniquetopredictbased on different factors affecting agricultural production such as rainfall, temperature, market prices, area of land and past yield of a crop. The analysis is done for several districts of the state of Karnataka, India. Our system intends to suggest the best crop choices for a farmer in order to address the prevailing socio-economic crisis facing many farmers today. 2.4 Agro App: An Application for Healthy Living Mobile applications and services make things simpler fulfilling our daily needs for information, communication, entertainment orleisure.MobileApplicationshavebroughta new revolution. In this paper we provide one such mobile application “Agro-App” under developmentbyus,whichcan lead to a healthy life. Agro-App is a mobile application built keeping the farmers in mind and also a common man who wants to grow vegetables for his daily need. It keeps a farmer updated with all the information related to crop, pesticides, insecticides, financial sector etc. It provides detailed information about which crop to grow in which season and which crop is suitable for that particular area in which the farmer is living. Government of India is spending millions of money to make ICT helpful for agriculture purpose but the hindrance is the literacy of farmers mobile being a common device now , with this applicationweaim to make it friendly for farmers. 3. SYSTEM ANALYSIS 3.1 Existing System In existing system, they proposed “Reduce agricultural products logistics time”. They have also proposed to cultivate post graduates that satisfy the needs of region economic development. In the Existing system,theysuggest the best crops choices for a farmer in order to address the prevailing socio-economic crisis 3.2 Disadvantages Cost of crops varies from one region to other region. The demand of crops in particular region is still exist. 3.3 Proposed System Agriculture is the heart of the social development of our country. Agriculture is much vital because it provides lively hood for majority of the population, most contributing to national income, gainful employment. The first challenge was to collect sufficient data to enable accurate analytics. Different datasets are required including of each crop in different districts. Thereare differentsourcesthroughwhich the datasets were obtained. Another issue comes from the different dimensions and units across datasets.Forexample, rainfall and temperature data are available for climatic regions (e.g., South Interior Karnataka) or for grid points at one-degree latitude and longitude increments on a daily or monthly basis. 4. SYSTEM DESIGN AND MODULE DESCRIPTION 4.1 System Architecture The overall architecture describes about, First the user will register their details with their total number of acres in our application . Those details will be stored on data base. Fig -1: Architecture Diagram
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4930 After their login, user can choose his soil type and the crop what he wants to plant that the like to grow. Now the our application check whetherthisparticularplantalreadyreach the limitation , if they didn’t reach thelimitationthenitallow the farmer to proceed otherwise it show warning and suggest some other crop to the farmers will grow in that soil and bring profit to the farmers. And we can also view the crop details of other farmers. 4.2 Work Flow For our proposed system will do the following: i) Getting the land and crop details: Getting the land and crop details from the farmers account. ii) Analysis the crop details: Analysis the crop details from the farmers account to give suggestion to other farmers. iii) Checking the limitations: Checking the limitations whether the entered crop is exceeded the limitations or within the limitations readings. iv) Alternate crop suggestion: If the limitations exceeded then the alternate crop details will be shown based on their soil type. 5. CONCLUSION AND FUTURE ENHANCEMENT 5.1 Conclusion The application would definitely help in bridging the gap between the farmers and technology and would prove beneficial to all sectors interested in farming. The proposed tool also helps the farmer in estimating crop requirements such as water (both irrigation and rainfall), soil, humidity, pH value of soil etc. It also makes sure that the crops suggested follow crop rotation patterns so as to make sure that the land remains fertile for long. Also, we have made sure that the farmers are suggested different crops to make sure that all the farmers are not growing the same crop leading to drop in its price. 5.2. Future Enhancement In future we would try to add the facility that by subscribing the application once farmer cangetupdatesjustbySMS even he does not have smart phone to run the application. This tool intends to help farmers to make educated choicesabout the crop which he plans to grow next. We have implemented features like production prediction and price prediction which will help the farmer makea reasonable estimateof the price and yield he may get. REFERENCES [1] Yan Xiaozhen, Xie Hong, Wang Tong, “A Multiple Linear Regression Data Predicting Method Using Correlation Analysis for Wireless Sensor Networks”, 2011 Cross Strait Quad-Regional Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference. [2] Poala Arce, Luis Salinas, “Online Ridge Regression method using sliding windows”,201231st International Conference of the Chilean Computer Science Society. [3] De Silva, Harsha and Dimuthu Ratnadiwakara (2008), 'Using ICT to reduce transaction costs in agriculture through better communication: A case-study from Sri Lanka', mimeo, 2008. [4] Fourati, Khaled (2009), 'Half Full or Half Empty? The Contribution of Information and Communication Technologies to Development', Global Governance, 15 37-42 [5] International Telecommunication Union ITU (2010), Measuring the Information Society 2010, (Geneva, Switzerland:ITU) 124. [6] Leye, Veva (2009), 'Information and Communication Technologies for Development: A Critical Perspective', Global Governance, 15 29-35. [5] Silarszky, Peter, et al. (2008), 'The Role of Mobile Phones in Sustainable Rural Poverty Reduction', 25. [7] Sygenta Foundations, Switzerland. [8] World Bank (2007), 'Agriculture for Development', World Development Report, 2008 386