Shrimp Improvement Program, Indonesia
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The Shrimp Improvement Program (SIP) seeks to help transform the shrimp aquaculture industry in Banyuwangi Regency, East Java Province towards more sustainable production. The program focuses on increasing stakeholder capacities, strengthening governance, and developing responsible investment models. Key activities under SIP include developing guidance on best management practices, improving supply chain management and disease reporting, providing training programs, and assessing the carrying capacity of land to support sustainable growth of the sector. The program is supported by various Indonesian government agencies and organizations working to optimize sustainable shrimp production.
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Shrimp Improvement Program, Indonesia
- 1. SHRIMP IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM Indonesian shrimp aquaculture production has increased substantially over the past five years and is projected to continue growing. It becomes a significant consideration for Indonesian Government to put it into the main commodity of marine and fisheries to support national economy development. To ensure that growth of the sector can continue without destruction of ecosystems and habitats, Conservation International, Yayasan Inisiatif Dagang Hijau, Longline Environment and Sustainable Fisheries Partnership are collaborating to implement the Shrimp Improvement Program (SIP). The program seeks to help transform the shrimp aquaculture industry towards more sustainable production by increasing stakeholder capacities, strengthening governance, and developing responsible investment models in Banyuwangi Regency, East Java Province. SIP is supported by the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (MMAF), the Government of Banyuwangi Regency, the Shrimp Club of Indonesia – Banyuwangi (SCI), the Financial Services Authority (OJK), and academic institutions. THIS PROGRAM SEEKS TO PROVIDE SEVERAL BENEFITS, INCLUDING: Optimizing communication between farmers, supply chains, and government Developing an effective regional management strategy Improving capacity on shrimp disease mitigation Increasing investment in the sector Providing carrying capacity analytics and instruments CONTACT PERSON dklinger@conservation.org anton.immink@sustainablefish.org antonio.marta@longline.co.uk corsin@idhtrade.orgPhoto By : Audrie J. Siahainenia
- 2. Governance Stakeholder’s workplan CI CI CI CI/SFP SFP SFP SFP SFP/CI LL LL LL LL IDH IDH IDH IDH Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (MMAF), Marine and Fisheries Office of East Java Province, the Gov. of Banyuwangi, SCI, supply chain actors, & academic institutions LEAD AGENCY 2019 Q4 Technical guidance document development Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (MMAF), Marine and Fisheries Office of East Java Province, the Gov. of Banyuwangi, SCI, supply chain actors, & academic institutions Training for landscape based sustainable shrimp culture Center for Training and Extension MMAF, Fisheries Training and Extension Office (BPPP), SCI, Fisheries and Food Office of Banyuwangi, SCI, 17th August 1945 University & Airlangga University Training module development Center for Training and Extension MMAF, Fisheries Training and Extension Office (BPPP), SCI, Fisheries and Food Office of Banyuwangi, SCI, 17th August 1945 University & Airlangga University Code of Good Aquaculture Practice Directorate General of Aquaculture MMAF, processors association (AP5I), feed companies association (GPMT), SCI, PT. Kawankita Multi Persada, PT. Central Pertiwi Bahari, PT. Cheil Jedang Feed 2020 Q1 Q2 Q3 Release and socialization of an online platform Bappeda, Environmental Office, Fisheries and Food Office, Agriculture Office, SIP partners, academic i nstitutions, SCI & Fortel Q4 Supply Chain Carrying Capacity Investment Standard Operational Procedures SCI, Fisheries and Food Agency of Banyuwangi, Center for Training and Extension MMAF, academic institutions Bank training OJK, Bank, Fisheries and Food Office, SCI, processors, feed companies and hatcheries Farmer training Fisheries and Food Office & SCI, IndoALLIZ, & technology companies Multi-stakeholder Platform Supply chain actors, the Gov. of Banyuwangi, SCI, Fortel, SIP partners SIP partners SIP partners Model delivered Carrying capacity modelling Training for farmer and supply chain actors Center for Training and Extension, BPPP, tech companies Disease Management Tool Disease Task Force, Directorate General of Landscape and Fish Health MMAF, Brackish-water Aquaculture Research Center (BPBAP) Situbondo, Fisheries and Food Agency of Banyuwangi, SCI & Technology Forum (Fortel) Innovative financing model OJK, Maritime and Fisheries Business Capital Management Institution (LPMUKP), Bank, insurance companies, AP5I, processors, SCI, Fortel, Tech Companies, & supply chain actors Data collection Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda), Environmental Office, Agriculture Office, Water Resource Office, Public Works, Human Settlements and Spatial Planning Office of Banyuwangi, &SCI STAKEHOLDERSWORKPLAN
- 3. Shrimp Improvement Program (SIP) S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 INVESTASI
- 4. KETATAKELOLAAN RANTAI PASOK EDUKASI INVESTASI DAYA DUKUNG LAHAN S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Perancangan dan implementasi model pembiayaan inovatif yang bertujuan pada: ❑ Peningkatan ekonomi ❑ Manajemen risiko ❑ Perbaikan lingkungan
- 5. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 INVESTASI PEMBIAYAAN INOVATIF TRAINING PERBANKAN TRAINING PETAMBAK OJK, LPMUKP, Bank, Asuransi, AP5I, Prosesor, SCI Banyuwangi, FORTEL, Perusahaan Teknologi, Pemain rantai pasok Banyuwangi Disperipangan, SCI Banyuwangi OJK, BANK, Disperipangan, SCI Banyuwangi, Prosesor, Perusahaan Pakan, Hatchery PLATFORM MULTIPIHAK- PUSAT UNGGULAN UDANG Pemain rantai pasok Banyuwangi, Pemda: Bappeda, Disperipangan, SCI Banyuwangi/FORTEL, Mitra pembangunan (CI, SFP, LL) KELUARAN MITRA
- 6. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 TRAINING PERBANKAN Model pembiayaan inovatif Training 17 bank bersama Otoritas Jasa Keuangan pada 9-11 September 2019 untuk : ❑ Pengenalan potensi investasi di sektor budidaya udang ❑ Penyusunan model pembiayaan inovatif Hari 2 Kunjungan LapanganHari 1 Klasikal Hari 3 Penyusunan Model Pembiayaan
- 7. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 PEMBIAYAAN INOVATIF Tujuan : ❑ Manajemen risiko budidaya, peningkatan ekonomi, perbaikan lingkungan ❑ Meningkatkan peluang investasi ke sektor udang Banyuwangi ❑ Sistem pembiayaan terhubung di rantai pasok Investor Prosesor dan penyedia input Petambak ProdukProduk Training, input, pembiayaan Investasi dan kerjasama perbaikan lingkungan
- 8. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 TRAINING PETAMBAK Kesiapan akses keuangan dan praktik budidaya yang lebih baik Tujuan : ❑ Persiapan untuk akses keuangan (literasi keuangan, pembentukan kelompok/koperasi) ❑ Perbaikan praktik budidaya (training budidaya udang yang baik, manajemen risiko)
- 9. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 PLATFORM MULTIPIHAK – PUSAT UNGGULAN UDANG PUSAT UNGGULAN UDANG Tujuan : ❑ Peningkatan kerjasama dan kemitraan publik dan swasta menuju udang berkelanjutan Banyuwangi ❑ Pusat komunikasi, sharing informasi, training, dan pemecahan masalah
- 10. Shrimp Improvement Program (SIP) Tata Kelola dan Edukasi SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 11. Tujuan: ❑ Produktivitas udang ❑ Manajemen kesehatan dan kualitas air ❑ Investasi ❑ Daya dukung kawasan TATA KELOLA RANTAI PASOK EDUKASI INVESTASI DAYA DUKUNG KAWASAN Conservation International Conservation International Longline IDHSFP SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 12. TATA KELOLA RANTAI PASOK EDUKASI INVESTASI DAN ASURANSI DAYA DUKUNG KAWASAN Pengembangan Tata Kelola berfokus pada: ❑ Penguatan kapasitas Pemerintah dan Petambak SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 13. TATA KELOLA RANTAI PASOK EDUKASI INVESTASI DAN ASURANSI DAYA DUKUNG KAWASAN Pengembangan bidang Edukasi berfokus pada: ❑ Pengembangan modul ❑ Pelatihan SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 14. KELUARAN MITRA POTENSIAL SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Tata Kelola dan Edukasi PETA PERAN PETAMBAK & PEMERINTAH CODE OF CONDUCT (CoC) FORUM PEMANGKU KEPENTINGAN BAPPEDA, DISPERIPANGAN, SCI BPPP, SCI, AKADEMISI, KONSULTAN BAPPEDA, DISPERIPANGAN, DLH, SCI, AKADEMISI BAPPEDA, DISPERIPANGAN, SCI PELATIHAN BPPP, SCI, AKADEMISI MODUL
- 15. SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 PETA PERAN PETAMBAK DAN PEMERINTAH FORUM PEMANGKU KEPENTINGAN CODE OF CONDUCT Indikasi peran petambak dan pemerintah secara lebih komprehensif Dokumen rekomendasi untuk penguatan tata kelola akuakultur berbasis kawasan. Wadah komunikasi, diskusi, dan refleksi antar stakeholder
- 16. SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 MODUL PELATIHAN Pelatihan kepada Petambak Pelatihan ke Instansi terkait (Training of Trainer) Paket Modul (Penggunaan menyesuaikan kebutuhan)
- 17. Terima kasih SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 18. Shrimp Improvement Program (SIP) SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Rantai Pasok
- 19. Tujuan: ❑ Produktivitas udang ❑ Manajemen kesehatan dan kualitas air ❑ Investasi ❑ Lanskap daya dukung lahan KETATAKELOLAAN RANTAI PASOK EDUKASI INVESTASI DAYA DUKUNG LAHAN Conservation International Conservation International Longline IDHSFP SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 20. KETATAKELOLAAN RANTAI PASOK EDUKASI INVESTASI DAN ASURANSI DAYA DUKUNG LAHAN Perbaikan rantai pasok industri udang yang berfokus pada: ❑ Pengelolaan informasi penyakit udang ❑ Pemantauan air buangan tambak SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 21. Supply Chain Improvement BUKU PANDUAN PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN BUDIDAYA UDANG BUKU PANDUAN PENINGKATAN MANAJEMEN KUALITAS AIR BANYUWANGI SISTEM PELAPORAN DAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT National Shrimp Industry Roadmap Group, AP5I, GPMT FORTEL, BBAP Situbondo, Satgas Karantina Ikan Ketapang SCI Banyuwangi, Dinas Perikanan & Pangan, TRAINING Partner KELUARAN MITRA POTENSIAL SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 22. PANDUAN PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN BUDIDAYA UDANG BERKELANJUTAN Hatchery Supplier pakan Supplier saprotam Tambak udang Processor • SPF larvae? • …? • Minimum protein content? • …? • Optimum Production? • …? • GMP? HACCP? • …? Buku panduan pengembangan kawasan industri udang yang berkelanjutan SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 23. SISTEM PELAPORAN AN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT FORTEL BBAP Situbondo Tidak terdokumentasi? ❑ Disease outbreak ❑ Gagal panen ❑ Kerugian SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 24. SISTEM PELAPORAN AN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT FORTEL BBAP Situbondo Tidak terdokumentasi? Pengelolaan informasi penyakit REAL TIME WARNING ? SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 25. PANDUAN PENINGKATAN MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN AIR Kualitas air di tambak Direct effect Kualitas air buangan tambak • Konten bahan organik di alam • Penambahan bahan organik dari tambak? Apa akibatnya? Non-direct effect SOP tentang pengelolaan kualitas air buangan tambak SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 26. PANDUAN PENINGKATAN MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN AIR SOP treatment air masuk SOP pemilihan benur SOP treatment air kolam budidaya SOP penerapan biosecurity dan penanganan penyakit SOP pemantauan dan pengelolaan air buangan KOMITMEN SOP teknisi SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 27. PELATIHAN • Idenfifikasi kebutuhan • Perbaikan yang ingin dicapai • Menyusun modul pelatihan ata seminar yang diperlukan • Pelaksanaan pelatihan atau seminar Fokus pelatihan ❑ Pengelolaan informasi tentang penyakit udang ❑ SOP pengelolaan kualitas air: treatment awal, treatment budidaya, treatment air buangan SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 28. BUKU PANDUAN PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN BUDIDAYA UDANG BUKU PANDUAN PENINGKATAN MANAJEMEN KUALITAS AIR BANYUWANGI SISTEM PELAPORAN DAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT TRAINING SOP pengelolaan kualitas air: treatment awal, treatment budidaya, treatment air buangan SOP pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyakit Pelaksanaan pelatihan atau seminar sesuai kebutuhan Buku panduan pengembangan kawasan industry udang berkelanjutan SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 29. Terima kasih SIP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019
- 30. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Carrying capacity Banyuwangi Project | August 15th 2019 J.G. Ferreira, R. Gomes Ferreira, J. Lencart e Silva, J.P. Nunes, A. Santa Marta, R. Marteleira, A. Sabil
- 31. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Assimilative capacity, eutrophication, and pollution apportionment of shrimp in the environment Cumulative effects of shrimp aquaculture development and carrying capacity Recommendations for production, and licensing thresholds for sustainability Kapasitas pembauran/peleburan, eutrofikasi, dan pembagian sumber Efek kumulatif pada pengembangan budidaya dan daya dukungnya Rekomendasi untuk ambang batas yang diijinkan untuk produksi yang berkelanjutan. Objectives Introduction
- 32. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 2 977 tambak 13 118 031 m2
- 33. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 2 977 tambak 1 312 hectares
- 34. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Government and SCI Banyuwangi Platform Online platform Carrying capacity Disease warning system Production type Simulations Licensing recommendations Scenarios
- 35. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Population Agriculture & forestry Other sources? Shrimp farms Bali strait loads and Banyuwangi coastline Geographical scope and pressures
- 36. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Timeline Modelling framework Carrying capacity modelling Data collection Models delivered AquaScape platform delivery Catchment data Meteorological data Oceanographic data Culture practices Hydrology Hydrodynamics Shrimp growth Ecological Calibration Scenarios Carrying capacity determination Feature feedback Carrying capacity completed Platform delivery Month 6 - 8 Month 9 - 11 Month 14 -15 Month 15
- 37. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Shrimp growth Modelling framework
- 38. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Point sources and diffuse sources Land based model AGRICULTURE Agricultural practices Fertilizers (N and P) Pesticides Soil erosion (sediments) Deforestation POPULATION Wastewater (channels) WWPs OTHER SOURCES Industries?
- 39. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Soil & Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) Land based model SWAT is a eco-hydrological model, developed to quantify the impact of land management practices in large, complex watersheds: 1) Based on the topography, it traces the rivers and respective watersheds; 2) Adding land use, soil maps, weather data and agriculture practices, it determines the pollution for each watershed.
- 40. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Water modelling | disease modelling Carrying capacity
- 41. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Aquascape platform Carrying capacity • Carrying capacity modelling framework covers a range of issues, time, and space scales; • Good models depend on good data, which are both quantitative (nutrient concentrations, production rates) and semi-quantitative (culture practice, mortality ranges); • Interaction with Indonesian stakeholders is fundamental for improving quality of models, and for promoting understanding of their potential; • If we want sustainable a aquaculture future in Indonesia in the next decades, we need good tools but we also need ‘the app’.
- 42. S3IP meeting Banyuwangi, 15 Agustus 2019 Terima Kasih