Last February 17, 2012, the 2nd IIEE-CRCSA Technical Seminar kicked off with a good response from the members and non-members with the participation of more than 100 who showed-up at the White Palace Hotel, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Seminar title was “Basics of Indoor Lighting using DIALux”. The seminar was conducted by Engr. Michael T. Santiago, a Lighting Application & Design Engineer from Saudi Lighting Company. The participants were awed by his DIALux 4.10 software demonstration specially when he imported a room layout from AutoCad drawing and applied the lighting calculation on it which later provided a very nice colored 3-D drawing of the room. A continuation of this seminar which is “Basics of Outdoor Lighting” will be presented on the incoming 14th Midyear Convention.
SOURCE: http://iiee-crcsa.org/index.php/9-news-articles/90-iiee-crcsa-second-technical-seminar-kicked-off
Lighting Design - Theory and CalculationsIsham Rashik
Types of lamps, how lamps/luminaires can be mounted and its varieties, basic terminologies associated with illumination engineering, essentials and how lightings are designed for rooms and its classroom example for getting a clear picture of lighting design concept.
Lighting systems and their design..mau --jmi-2014Mohd Azmatullah
An essential service in all the industries,
The power consumption by the industrial lighting varies between 2 to 10% of the total power depending on the type of industry.
Lightingisanarea,whichprovidesamajorscopetoachieveenergyefficiencyatthedesignstage,by incorporation of modern energy efficient lamps,luminaires and gears,apart from good operational practices.
Interior Lighting: Bringing Rooms To Life teaches the basics of residential interior lighting. The liveaction video demonstrates how the angle, quality, and intensity of light influence how it is perceived and used.
The program explains ambient lighting, task lighting, and accent lighting. It demonstrates different kinds of lamps and lighting fixtures and shows how each contributes to the overall interior design plan.
The video is aimed at students taking introductory courses in interior design or lighting.
Lighting Design - Theory and CalculationsIsham Rashik
Types of lamps, how lamps/luminaires can be mounted and its varieties, basic terminologies associated with illumination engineering, essentials and how lightings are designed for rooms and its classroom example for getting a clear picture of lighting design concept.
Lighting systems and their design..mau --jmi-2014Mohd Azmatullah
An essential service in all the industries,
The power consumption by the industrial lighting varies between 2 to 10% of the total power depending on the type of industry.
Lightingisanarea,whichprovidesamajorscopetoachieveenergyefficiencyatthedesignstage,by incorporation of modern energy efficient lamps,luminaires and gears,apart from good operational practices.
Interior Lighting: Bringing Rooms To Life teaches the basics of residential interior lighting. The liveaction video demonstrates how the angle, quality, and intensity of light influence how it is perceived and used.
The program explains ambient lighting, task lighting, and accent lighting. It demonstrates different kinds of lamps and lighting fixtures and shows how each contributes to the overall interior design plan.
The video is aimed at students taking introductory courses in interior design or lighting.
Over the past few years, the design and construction community has been engaged in an ongoing conversation about all things daylighting. Designers have been faced with stringent design practice and problems, emerging building codes and green building protocols. Recent revolutionary technology has emerged to give specifiers the tools to better control the light from the sun and hence realize reported productivity gains and equally importantly, deliver energy savings.
The presentation will cover the symbiotic relationship between automated shading and automated lighting control systems and by controlling daylighting, will achieve a comfortable work environment which can also deliver significant energy savings.
Talk by David Robinson, ACIBSE MSLL
A design proposal with the objective of 1) providing sufficient Lighting to the Dual Carriageway under the King Fahad & Tahalia Roads Intersection during Daytime, Night Time and Emergency scenarios and 2) providing excellent wall grazing effect on the writing on the walls of the underpass.
Light plays an important role in our daily lives. Light is also key to design. There’s design for light and design with light. Yet the way light is used morphs with new inventions and with increased awareness regarding sustainability and energy consumption.
Powerpoint that outlines the three point lighting system used in films, key lighting techniques and activities to help students identify and talk about lighting
Corporate Lighting: Architectural lighting for brand communicationThomas Schielke
Doctoral thesis from Darmstadt University of Technology.
Title: Corporate lighting - Methods and techniques of architectural lighting for brand communication.
Author: Thomas Schielke
Presentation: Dissertation defense 4.3.2014.
Online access to complete doctoral thesis:
http://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/id/eprint/3466
Contact for correspondence: www.arclighting.de
Abstract:
This work analyses architectural lighting as an element of brand communication. The lighting is comprehended as the message of a sender, which has an impact on the appearance of architecture. In the context of experiments and case studies, the effects of lighting on the appearance will be examined for a neutral space and for interiors and exteriors in the retail and service sectors. Illuminance, luminance distribution, as well as the light spectrum and dynamic serve as independent variables of lighting. A model for the brand personality with the four factors of temperament, competence, attractiveness and naturalness will be drawn upon for the appearance as an independent variable, as well as a sociological model with the two factors of style and price for social milieus. The experiments are carried out in real space and using light simulations. The results provide correlations between the perception of brightness, contrast, colour temperature and colourfulness and the factors for the two models relating to the appearance. In individual cases models exist for predicting the appearance on the basis of the subjective evaluation of light. This work documents significant differences for both models with respect to the appearance due to an alteration of the light physics parameters of luminous intensity distribution and light spectrum. The economic analysis of the experiments did not result in any significant correlations between higher investment or operating costs and a correspondingly higher subjective price impression of the various lighting situations. Case studies on design guidelines for lighting prove the various lighting design and lighting technology strategies, as well as the processes in business practice. The semiotic analysis of case studies considers architectural lighting as symbol, the properties of the appearance as the object and the consumer as the interpretant, and discusses strengths and weaknesses in communication. In this way, the work produces a differentiated connection between architecture, lighting and marketing.
Light Level, also referred to as Illuminance, represents the amount of light that is measured on a surface (which is plane). Or, it can be described as the total luminous flux incident that strikes on a plane surface. It is measured per unit area and is commonly known as LUX.
https://www.saving-light-bulbs.co.uk/blog/a-guide-to-lux-levels/
Program Level: This is a level 200 program. Intended for individuals familiar with green building principles and practices.
Who Should Come: Individuals involved in the building design, construction and renovation industries, especially those who are interested in optimizing daylighting to reduce energy consumption and enhance occupant comfort and productivity.
"When properly designed and effectively integrated with the electric lighting system, daylighting can offer significant energy savings by offsetting a portion of the electric lighting load. A related benefit is the reduction in cooling capacity and use by lowering a significant component of internal gains. In addition to energy savings, daylighting generally improves occupant satisfaction and comfort. Windows also provide visual relief, a contact with nature, time orientation, the possibility of ventilation, and emergency egress."
-US Department of Energy
Daylighting has the potential to significantly reduce energy consumption, improve life-cycle cost, and increase occupant productivity and wellbeing. In light of the inherent value of strategic daylighting design, dont miss the opportunity to join GRTs own Holly Wasilowski as she presents a 2.0-hour intro-level training on the principles of daylighting for buildings.
Required Test Reports & Cerificates for LED LuminairesMichael Santiago
I had the great privilege to promote Advanced Lighting Company (ALC) to Royal Commission for Jubail & Yanbu (RCJY) through a technical presentation called "Third Party Test Reports & Certificates for Indoor & Outdoor LED Luminaires".
I was able to give an overview about LM-79-08, LM-80-08, ISTMT, TM-21-11, LM-82-12 and IEC 62461 among a few. I also discussed about UL Listing, LED Chip Datasheet and LED Driver Datasheet as required by the end-user.
This positioned ALC and its products as a qualified vendor and supplier of high quality LED Luminaires in the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia. This gave a positive impression to ALC as a local Saudi manufacturing company but have a good business reputation in the market.
Since then ALC has been considered vendor listed in several ARAMCO, RCJY and SABIC projects, and more.
How to Select the Right LED Luminaire for your Project - General Technical Sp...Michael Santiago
Presented during the 2019 Mid-Year Convention of Integrated Institute of Electrical Engineers of the Philippines - Eastern Region Chapter in KSA (IIEE-ERCSA) held at Sofitel Al-Khobar KSA on 12 July 2019.
It was appreciated and applauded by about 180 fellow electrical engineering practitioners. in attendance.
Please subscribe to my channel to hear its video version to be uploaded soon at MSLAD DIALuxWorks in Youtube!
CLICK HERE to Subscribe: https://www.youtube.com/user/DIALuxWorks?sub_confirmation=1
This presentation has a sequel called "Third Party Test Reports for Indoor and Outdoor LED Luminaires". Watch out for this one also!
TARSHID NESCO Street Lighting LED Retrofit ProjectMichael Santiago
This is a slideshow presentation that was made as an entry for an Internal Competition with all regions of Philips Lighting. At the same time, this is one of my career highlight of being the lead lighting designer for the Phase 1 and 2 of TARSHID NESCO Street Lighting LED Retrofit Project. The ambitious and world record goal of retrofitting 2 Million HID Streetlighting with LED Luminaires.
Actual project site with color changing scheme using RGB LEDs.
From Client Request to Actual implementation.
Disclaimer: All 3D lighting rendering images are original works from actual lighting design requests. Project details are withheld due to intellectual property rights but images are shown here to show the capabilities of MSLAD to provide a myriad of lighting application design services.
Objective is to train participant in sports lighting for halls, fields and stadiums using BS 12193:2007 and FIFA norms. Hands-on instruction on how to implement the norm guidelines in DIALux 4x.
Tunnel & Underpass Lighting based on CIE 88: 2004Michael Santiago
A case study showing the calculation process of determining luminances and length for each Tunnel zones both for Tunnels and Underpasses based on guidelines from CIE88:2004.
This presentation was shared on the 18th Annual Convention of IIEE-CRCSA in Holiday Inn, Riyadh last November 4, 2016.
Road Lighting is a resource talk presented to the 5th Technical Seminar of Integrated Institute of Electrical Engineers in Central Region Chapter of KSA (IIEE-CRCSA). It is based in international standards such as IESNA RP-8 and BS5489-1.
A case study on Bord Gais, UK's largets producer and supplier of natural gas. This was presented in the MBA Crash Course Seminar sponsored by PICPA Riyadh Chapter.
Welcome to the Program Your Destiny course. In this course, we will be learning the technology of personal transformation, neuroassociative conditioning (NAC) as pioneered by Tony Robbins. NAC is used to deprogram negative neuroassociations that are causing approach avoidance and instead reprogram yourself with positive neuroassociations that lead to being approach automatic. In doing so, you change your destiny, moving towards unlocking the hypersocial self within, the true self free from fear and operating from a place of personal power and love.
1. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Michael Santiago, REE, AILP, MIES
LAD Engineer
Saudi Lighting Co.
Integrated Institute of Electrical Engineers
Central Region Chapter, Saudi Arabia
IIEE-CRCSA 2nd Technical Seminar
February 17, 2012
White Palace Hotel
2. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
WIFM? – What’s in it for me?
1. Why is good lighting design important?
2. Teach Me How To Do It – Indoor Lighting
3. Manual Calculation Sample
4. Dialux Light - Verification
5. Dialux 4.10 – Indoor Lighting
6. Emergency Lighting in Dialux - Optional
3. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Why is Good Lighting Design Important?
1. Human Needs
2. Architecture
3. Economics
4. Environment
SOURCE: IESNA Lighting Handbook , 8th Edition, Chapter 10
4. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Why is Good Lighting Design Important?
1. Human Needs
a. Visibility
b. Task Performance
c. Mood & Atmosphere
d. Visual Comfort
e. Safety
~ The smaller the details the higher illumination
required to see the subject.
Example: Watchmakers, Tailors and Surgeons all
need highly illuminated tasks to see fully
SOURCE: IESNA Lighting Handbook , 8th Edition, Chapter 10
5. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Why is Good Lighting Design Important?
1. Human Needs
a. Visibility
b. Task Performance
c. Mood & Atmosphere
d. Visual Comfort
e. Safety
~ The faster the pace of activity the higher
illumination required to see the subject.
Example: A Fastfood or Hypermarket requires
high illumination for quick view & activity
SOURCE: IESNA Lighting Handbook , 8th Edition, Chapter 10
6. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Why is Good Lighting Design Important?
1. Human Needs
a. Visibility
b. Task Performance
c. Mood & Atmosphere
d. Visual Comfort
e. Safety
~ Light can create relaxing ambience, highlight a
room element or mellow a setting
Example: Sublime lighting are needed in hotels
and restaurants as they create a lingering
SOURCE: IESNA Lighting Handbook , 8th Edition, Chapter 10
feeling for customers
7. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Why is Good Lighting Design Important?
1. Human Needs
a. Visibility
b. Task Performance
c. Mood & Atmosphere
d. Visual Comfort
e. Safety
~ Flickers, Low Illumination, Harsh Glares are
some of the suspects that causes fatigue
Example: A workspace with even or diffuse
lighting will be more comfortable than
SOURCE: IESNA Lighting Handbook , 8th Edition, Chapter 10
sudden brightness-darkness changes
8. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Why is Good Lighting Design Important?
1. Human Needs
a. Visibility
b. Task Performance
c. Mood & Atmosphere
d. Visual Comfort
e. Safety ~ It is a national and local concern that all public
places would have easily recognizable
escape plan whether in emergency or not
Example: Building floors with multiple
intersections should have good directions
SOURCE: IESNA Lighting Handbook , 8th Edition, Chapter 10 for passage or for escape.
9. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Why is Good Lighting Design Important?
2. Solve Lighting Problems
a. Overhead Glare
CAUSE: SOLUTION:
1. Badly shielded luminaires 1. Use VDU type Modular FL Luminaires
2. Over-exposed daylight from windows 2. Blinds and perpendicular tables from
windows
10. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Why is Good Lighting Design Important?
2. Solve Lighting Problems
a. Overhead Glare
b. Veiling Glare
SOLUTION:
CAUSE:
1. Initial lighting design should consider
1. Bright Light Source Directly on top
room layout
2. Low Contrast from Surrounding
2. Decrease in contrast by lighting up
walls
11. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Why is Good Lighting Design Important?
2. Solve Lighting Problems
a. Overhead Glare
b. Veiling Glare
c. Shadowing
SOLUTION:
CAUSE:
1. Smaller spacing between luminaires
1. Wide spacing of luminaires
2. Lighting design should consider light
2. Low light output not reaching lux level
depreciation factors
12. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Why is Good Lighting Design Important?
2. Solve Lighting Problems
a. Overhead Glare
b. Veiling Glare
c. Shadowing
d. Gloom
CAUSE: SOLUTION:
1. Ceiling is not illuminated at all 1. Use of direct/indirect fixtures
2. Low reflectances from Ceiling-Walls- 2. Use of bright colored ceiling & wall
Floors finishes
13. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Why is Good Lighting Design Important?
2. Solve Lighting Problems
a. Overhead Glare
b. Veiling Glare
c. Shadowing
d. Gloom
e. Stroboscopic Effect
SOLUTION:
CAUSE:
1. Use of high frequency control gears
1. Lamp is operated on low frequency
2. Adjacent luminaires are on separate
2. Use of same or single phase circuits
and alternating circuits in a 3 system
14. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist
ILLUMINATION
INTERIOR DETAILS LUMINAIRE DETAILS LAMP DETAILS
DETAILS
Room Name Mounting Type Lamp Types Photometric
Curves
Room Application Ingress Protection Ballast Types
How to Interpret
Room Layout Optical Controllers Color Rendering
IES & LDT
Index, CRI
Room Task Areas SLC Part Number
Ordering Color Temperature
Lamp Coding
15. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist INTERIOR DETAILS
1. Room Dimensions
Length x Width x Height
Rectangular or Irregular
19. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist INTERIOR DETAILS
4. Room Task Areas
Workplane
- reference plane at which
lux is calculated or
measured at
IMAGE SOURCE: Licht.Wissen 01 - Lighting with Artificial Light
20. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist INTERIOR DETAILS
4. Room Task Areas
Vertical Illumination
- Refers to the measured
plane by which visual
activity is on vertical
- example: Control Panels
IMAGE SOURCE: Licht.Wissen 01 - Lighting with Artificial Light
21. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist INTERIOR DETAILS
4. Room Task Areas
Workplane
Floor Level
Vertical Illumination
Wall Zone
Task Area
Immediate Surrounding
22. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist INTERIOR DETAILS
4. Room Task Areas
BSI EN 12464-1
Task Area - defined as the partial area
in the interior workplace where visual
task is carried out.
Surrounding Area - immediate area
surrounding the task area within the
field of vision.
- min of 0.5m wide zone/band around
the task area
SOURCE: BSI EN 12464-1 Part 1 Lighting of Indoor Work Spaces
23. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist
ILLUMINATION
INTERIOR DETAILS LUMINAIRE DETAILS LAMP DETAILS
DETAILS
Room Name Mounting Type Lamp Types Photometric
Curves
Room Application Ingress Protection Ballast Types
How to Interpret
Room Layout Optical Controllers Color Rendering
IES & LDT
Index, CRI
Room Task Areas SLC Part Number
Ordering Color Temperature
Lamp Coding
24. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LUMINAIRE DETAILS
1. Mounting Type CEILING
Recessed Mounted
5712 - Diffuser Type
5734 - Louver Type
IMAGE SOURCE: Licht.Wissen 01 - Lighting with Artificial Light
25. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LUMINAIRE DETAILS
1. Mounting Type CEILING
Recessed Mounted
Surface Mounted
7035 - Diffuser Type
5033 - Louver Type
IMAGE SOURCE: Licht.Wissen 01 - Lighting with Artificial Light
26. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LUMINAIRE DETAILS
1. Mounting Type CEILING
Recessed Mounted
Surface Mounted
5073 - Direct Pendant Mounted
5100 – Direct /
Indirect
IMAGE SOURCE: Licht.Wissen 01 - Lighting with Artificial Light
27. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LUMINAIRE DETAILS
1. Mounting Type CEILING
Recessed Mounted
Surface Mounted
Pendant Mounted
ALC904R - Direct
Wall Washers
IMAGE SOURCE: Licht.Wissen 01 - Lighting with Artificial Light
35. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LUMINAIRE DETAILS
First Digit: Protection from Solids Second Digit: Protection from Liquids
2. Ingress Protection
0 No protection. No Protection 0 No protection. No Protection
Protected against solid objects Protected against vertically DRIP
1 1
IP _ _
up to 50 mm ø HANDS falling drops of water PROOF
Protected against water spray ANGLE
Protected against solid objects FINGERS
2 up to 12mm ø 2 up to 15 degrees from DRIP-
PROOF
vertical.
Protected against water spray
Protected against solid objects SPRAY
3 up to 2.5 mm ø
TOOLS 3 up to 60 degrees from
PROOF
vertical.
Protected against solid objects Protected against water SPLASH
North American practice is to 4 over 1 mm ø
WIRES 4 sprays from all directions. PROOF
use NEMA standards to Protected against dusts. DUST Protected against water jets JET
5 (No harmful deposits). PROOF 5 from all directions. PROOF
describe ingress protection Protected against strong
DUST WATER
~ NEMA 3 is similar to IP54 6 Totally protected against dust.
TIGHT 6 water jets from all directions.
PROOF
e.g. Offshore
~ NEMA 4 is similar to IP55 Protected against immersion
IMMERSION
~ NEMA 4X is similar to IP56 7 between 15cm and 1m in
PROOF
depth.
~ NEMA 6 is similar to IP67 Protected against long SUBMERSIBLE
8 Immersion under pressure. TYPES
QUOTE SOURCE: DIN IEC 60598 / VDE 0711 & IEC PUBLICATION No. 529
36. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LUMINAIRE DETAILS
3. Optical Controllers DIFFUSERS
0 – Opal Plain
2 – Clear Acrylic
Lighting Effect: Lighting Effect:
DIFFUSION REFRACTION
~ Diffuse and even ~ Comprised of small
out the brightness conical prisms, it breaks
of the luminous up the light into angles
area causing less glare
IMAGE SOURCE: SLC Catalogue 2008 | SLC FOL Lesson 1
37. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LUMINAIRE DETAILS
3. Optical Controllers Covers
GL – Clear Glass
GF – Frosted Glass
Because of possible
lamp shattering &
UV radiation, it best
to have protective
glass shielding for
tungsten halogen
and metal halide
lamps.
IMAGE SOURCE: SLC Catalogue 2008 & & SLC FOL Lesson 2 | QUOTE SOURCE: IEC 34D/784/CD
38. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LUMINAIRE DETAILS
3. Optical Controllers REFLECTORS
Parabolic Reflectors
~ Deep parabolic
reflector shields the
lamp from direct view
~ Specular Type
Reflectors are perfect
for VDU terminals
application
IMAGE & QUOTE SOURCE: SLC Catalogue 2008 | SLC FOL Lesson 2
40. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LUMINAIRE DETAILS
3. SLC PART NUMBER CODING
5712A /418BF.2.E3
5712 – Product Code
A – Mounting Type
4 – Number of Lamps
18 – Type of Lamps
B – Voltage Rating
F – Type of Ballast
2 – Type of Optical Controller
E3 – Emergency Option
41. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
QUIZ TIME!
Example: 5712A /418BF.2.E3 SPECIFICATION:
IP65 rated pendant mounted
luminaire with 2x36w T8 fluorescent
lamps on 220V/60Hz electronic
ballast. Housing complete with clear
acrylic diffuser and internal specular
aluminum reflector. Must have self-
contained, maintained 1.5 hour
duration emergency battery pack.
Use Saudi Lighting 7295 fixture
Send Answer to
056-262-34-90
42. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist
ILLUMINATION
INTERIOR DETAILS LUMINAIRE DETAILS LAMP DETAILS
DETAILS
Room Name Mounting Type Lamp Types Photometric
Curves
Room Application Ingress Protection Ballast Types
How to Interpret
Room Layout Optical Controllers Color Rendering
IES & LDT
Index, CRI
Room Task Areas SLC Part Number
Ordering Color Temperature
Lamp Coding
43. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LAMP DETAILS
1. LAMP TYPES Incandescent Lamps
Common Lamp
Wattages:
60, 75, 100, 150, 2
00, 300
~ Invented by Thomas Alva Edison in 1879.
~ Light is generated by heating the filament to
incandescence.
~ The heat generated by filament making lamp
SLC Code:
life shorter 11-100
~ Very good Color Rendering Property (100w INC)
~ Low lamp efficacy (lumen/watt)
IMAGE SOURCE: Osram Lamp Catalog 2006|2007 & QUOTE SOURCE: GE Lamp Products Catalog 2006
44. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LAMP DETAILS
1. LAMP TYPES Incandescent Lamps
Tungsten Halogen
Common Lamp
Wattages:
100, 300, 500, 75
0, 1000, 1500
~ Unlike standard incandescent lamps, halogen
lamps use a halogen gas which allows the bulbs
to burn longer without sacrificing light output.
~ Excellent Beam Control
SLC Code:
~ Longer Life ~ Compact Size 8R-150
~ Direct to Mains ~ Crisp White Light (150w Tungsten Halogen)
~ Very Good Color Rendering
IMAGE SOURCE: Osram Lamp Catalog 2006|2007 & QUOTE SOURCE: GE Lamp Products Catalog 2006
45. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LAMP DETAILS
1. LAMP TYPES Incandescent Lamps
Common Lamp Tungsten Halogen
Wattages:
5, 7, 9, 10 11, 13, Compact Fluorescent
18, 26, 32, 36, 42,
46, 55
- Typically use amalgam technology which provides stable
lumen performance in any operating position.
- Typically reaches 90% max output between 7°C to 70°C
- Typically has soft and glare-free light output
SLC Code:
- Big energy savings due to High efficacy (lumens/watts) CD26
- High Color Rendering and color ranges from warm white, (26W DULUX-D CFL)
cool white and daylight
IMAGE SOURCE: Osram Lamp Catalog 2006|2007 & QUOTE SOURCE: GE Lamp Products Catalog 2006
46. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LAMP DETAILS
Lamp Categories:
1. LAMP TYPES 1 – Mercury Vapor Incandescent Lamps
(MV)
2 – Elliptical Metal Tungsten Halogen
Halide (MH)
3 – Tubular Metal Compact Fluorescent
Halide (MH)
4 – Elliptical High High Intensity
Pressure Sodium (HPS)
5 – Tubular High
Discharge (HID)
Pressure Sodium (HPS)
~ Light Source of choice for: 6 – Low Pressure
a. Longer life (maintenance) Sodium (LPS) *obs.
b. More Luminous Output
c. Industrial & Commercial applications
Common Lamp SLC Code:
Wattages
d. Road & Landscape applications 35, 70, 100, 150, 175, 5-400
~ Problems with long restrike time 250, 400, 600, 1000, 400w tubular HPS
1500, 2000
~ Requires constant wattage gears
IMAGE SOURCE: Osram Lamp Catalog 2006|2007 & QUOTE SOURCE: GE Lamp Products Catalog 2006
47. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LAMP DETAILS
1. LAMP TYPES Incandescent Lamps
Tungsten Halogen
Common Lamp
Types: Compact Fluorescent
T5, T8, T12,
Circular FL High Intensity
Discharge (HID)
~ GE introduced the first FL tube in 1939 Fluorescent
~ Hot Start within 1 second
~ Low initial cost but high lumen output
~ Standard for Office Lighting due to soft but even lighting
SLC Code:
~ Long Life, Good Rendering and easy maintenance 236
~ Flexible due to sizes, shapes, color and wattage ranges 2 x 36w T8 FL
IMAGE SOURCE: Osram Lamp Catalog 2006|2007 & QUOTE SOURCE: GE Lamp Products Catalog 2006
48. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LAMP DETAILS
1. LAMP TYPES Fluorescents
The luminous flux of the lamp at Ta=25°C and the luminous flux of the luminaire at Ta=25°C are used as basis for calculating luminous efficacy. - Osram Catalogue 2006|2007 page 4.31
LAMP REFERENCE SOURCE: Osram Catalogue 2006|2007
49. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LAMP DETAILS
2. BALLAST TYPES
SS - Switch
HF - High RS – Rapid Start
RS - Rapid Start Frequency
Start
Electronic SS – Switch Start
HF – HF Electronic
T12
T8
T5
QUOTE SOURCE: Saudi Lighting Catalogue 2008
50. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LAMP DETAILS
3. Color Rendering Index
~ a.k.a. CIE color rendering
index CRI or Ra
~ is a measure of how well a
light source renders a set of
standard test colors relative to
the light sources color
temperature.
~ CRI Group is based on DIN
5035
~ Good CRI is required in textile,
advertising & medical clinics to
reveal true color of subject.
QUOTE SOURCE: SLL Lighting Handbook 2008 & IMAGE SOURCE: Osram Catalogue 2006|2007
51. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist LAMP DETAILS
4. Color Temperature, °K
~ a.k.a. correlated colour temperature or
CCT
~ The basis of this measure is the fact
that the spectral power distribution of a
black body is defined by Planck's
Radiation Law and hence is a function of
its temperature only
~ Simply means, the hotter it gets, the
bluer it radiates. The cooler it gets, the
redder it radiates.
QUOTE SOURCE: SLL Lighting Handbook 2008 & SLC FOL Lesson 2
57. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist ILLUMINATION DETAILS
2. Interpreting LDT & IES Files LDT File
Line 01 Company / Manufacturer Name
Line 09 Luminaire Name or Description
Line 10 Luminaire Number or Part Number
Line 13 Length / Diameter (if round) of luminiare (mm)
Line 14 Width (0 if round) of luminaire in mm
Line 15 Height of luminiare in mm
Line 16 Length / Diameter (if round) of luminous surface (mm)
Line 17 Width (0 if round) of luminaire in mm
Line 23 Light Output Ratio Luminaire LORL (%)
Line 26a Number of Lamps in Luminaire
Line 26b Type of Lamps or Lamp Code
Line 26c Total Luminous Flux in lumens
Line 26d Color Temp in K
Line 26e Color Rendering Group or Color Rendering Index in %
Line 26f Total System Wattage (including losses)
Reference source: EULUMDAT File Format Specification. Copyright 1999-2011 byHeart Consultants Limited
58. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting Checklist ILLUMINATION DETAILS
2. Interpreting LDT & IES Files LDT File
IES File
LM-63-1995 File Format Variant
[TEST] Luminaire Test Number
[DATE] Date of Testing
[MANUFAC] Company or Manufacturer
[LUMCAT] Luminiare Part Number
[LUMINIARE] Luminiare Description
[LAMP] Lamp Code
"TILT = NONE"
LINE 10
<no of lamps> <lumens per lamp> <candela multiplier>
<# of vertical angles> <# of horizontal angles>
<photometric type> (1 for Type C, 2 for Type B, 3 for Type A)
<units type> (1 for feet, 2 for meters)
<width>
<length>
<height>
LINE 11
<ballast factor>
<future use> (ballast lamp photometric factor)
<input watts>
Reference source: Parsing The IESNA LM-63 Photometric Data File by Ian Ashdown of byHeart Consultants Limited
59. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
The Lumen Method
total lamp lumens x Uf CU
total lamp lumens x x MF
total flux on workplane
Eave = -------------------------------------
Eave = -------------------------------------
workplane area
workplane area
~ Used to calculate Average Illuminance on the workplane of an Interior
~ Cofficient of Utilization (Uf) is applied as fraction of lumens that reaches
the workplane from light sources plus its inter-reflections from
ceiling, walls & floors (c-w-f)
~ Maintenance Factor is a applied as a fraction of estimated lumen
depreciation caused by lamp ageing, lamp maintenance, luminaire dirt
accumulation and room surface dirt accumulation over time
SOURCE: IESNA Lighting Handbook , 8th Edition, Chapter 10
60. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
The Lumen Method
F x n x E x A X Uf
N x MF
E ==----------------------------
N --------------------------
F x n x A X Uf
MF
~ Total lamp lumens = Flux per lamp x No. of Lamps/fixture x No. of Fixture
~ We shall arrive with a more detailed Formula for Lumen Method.
~ Using the same, we shall be able to come up with the number of lighting
fixtures that will reach the desired average lux level, thus:
SOURCE: IESNA Lighting Handbook , 8th Edition, Chapter 10
61. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
The Lumen Method
N – Total Number of Fixtures
~ To be Calculated
E – Average Lux Level Target on Workplane
~ Refer to Standards
ExA A – Area of Workplane
N = -------------------------- ~ Refer to Architectural Drawings
F x n x MF X Uf F – Design Lumens of Lamp Used
~ Refer to Lamp Manufacturer
n – Number of Lamps per Fixture
~ Refer to Lighting Legend or Specification
MF – Maintenance Factor
~ Refer to Room Application
Uf – Utilization Factor
SOURCE: IESNA Lighting Handbook , 8th Edition, Chapter 10
~ Refer to Luminaire Manufacturer
62. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Average Lux – Refer to Standard
IESNA
SOURCE: IESNA Lighting Handbook , 8th Edition, Chapter 10 QUALITATIVE REFERENCE
63. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Average Lux – Refer to Standard
IESNA
ISO / CIE
SOURCE: ISO 8995:2002(E) / CIE S 008/E-2001 QUANTITATIVE REFERENCE
64. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Maintenance Factor
- Also called Light Loss Factor
- Demand to meet target lux level
after time and dirt has taken its toll
on the fixture
- Combination of Recoverable and
Non-Recoverable Factors that will
affect the light output of fixture in
time:
- Some of these factors can be
computed and some are
intelligently assumed values
SOURCE: IESNA Lighting Handbook , 8th Edition, Chapter 10
65. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Maintenance Factor
- The following design factors are listed in DIN 5035 Part 1:
- The reciprocal value of the design factor is the maintenance factor v.
SOURCE: DIN 5035
66. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Sample Problem
How many recessed mounted fixture LUMEN METHOD
5712A/236BF.2 to use in a Open Office
with a Dimension of 5m x 4m x 3m? ExA
N = ---------------------------
Given:
F x n x MF x Uf
5712A/236BF.2,
F = 3350 lumens To get the Uf, find the Room Index
n = 2 lamps LxW 5x4
MF = 0.8 RI = --------------- = -----------------------
Office Eave = 300 lux (L + W) Hw (5 + 4)(3.0-0.76)
A = 5 x 4, RI = 0.992
Ch = Mh = 3m
Workplane (Table): 0.76m
Uf = ?
67. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Sample Problem
How many recessed mounted fixture LUMEN METHOD
5712A/236BF.2 to use in a Open Office
with a Dimension of 5m x 4m x 3m? ExA
N = ---------------------------
Reflectance F x n x MF x Uf
Ceiling – Wall – Floor: 70% - 50% - 20%
(300) x (20)
N = ---------------------------
3350 x 2 x 0.8 x 0.4
N = 2.799 ≈ 3.0 fixtures
To Verify this, we use
Dialux Light software
68. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
DIALux
Simple, effective and professional light planning
Latest luminaire data of the world's leading manufacturers
Latest state of the art software always available free of charge
Energy evaluation at the drop of a hat
Coloured light scenes with LED or other colour changing
luminaires
69. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Indoor Lighting in DIALux
~ Initial Settings ~ Control Group
~ Import of a CAD ~ Light Scenes
~ Add & Subtract Objects ~ Emergency Option
~ Add & Subtract Textures ~ Print Outputs
~ Furniture & Room Elements
~ Workplane & Wallzone
~ Luminaire Arrangement
~ Copy options
~ Import of a luminaire
~ Luminaire & Lamp Features
70. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Sample Indoor Lighting Works in DIALux
71. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Sample Indoor Lighting Works in DIALux
72. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
Sample Indoor Lighting Works in DIALux
73. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
EXIT & EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS
a. EXIT LIGHTS
~ without presence of flammable materials:
- (SLC7071) 8w FL with electronic ballast
~ with presence of flammable materials: battery & fuel
- explosion protected fixture (SLC EE11PL/CSE11)
- 8w FL with electronic ballast, charged from 127Vac
Note:
• Exit Signs to be installed above doors, intersections
• Ideal Maximum Viewing Distance of 30 meters
• Greater than 30 m, use 1x18, 2x08, 2x18 FL lamps
SOURCE: SLC Catalogue 2008
74. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
EXIT & EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS
b. DC CIRCUIT FED
~ Automatically turns on when AC circuit fails
either via automatic or manual transfer switch
~ Fed from Vdc emergency lighting panel
~ Min 60w incandescent fixture
~ Explosion-proof fixture,
Min 60w inc lamp for Battery & Fuel Rooms
~ TARGETS:
- Average: 10 lux
- Minimum: 1 lux any point within 1m of escape path
SOURCE: SLC Catalogue 2008
75. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
EXIT & EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS
c. TWINSPOT
~ 2 x 25w PAR36 (SLC VX-CTL/NM3 2x20.B)
~ 2 x 55w PAR36 (SLC VX-CTL/NM3 2x55.B)
~ Stairs, Corridors, Toilets, Control Rooms
~ TARGETS:
- Minimum: 1 lux along center line of escape path
~ Typical Mounting:
SOURCE: SLC Catalogue 2008
76. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
EXIT & EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS
e. SELF-CONTAINED
- Emergency battery packs installed inside fixture
that automatically will energize lamp/lamps
when AC power fails
- Types:
a. Non-Maintained (EN)
~ Normal: Off, Emergency: On
b. Maintained (E)
~ Normal: On, Emergency: On
- Duration:
a. E or EN: 1.5 hours
b. E3 or EN3: 3.0 hours
SOURCE: SLC Catalogue 2008
77. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
EXIT & EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS
e. SELF-CONTAINED
- BALLAST LUMEN FACTOR (BLF)
~ Normal 100% Lamp output WILL DECREASE to
about 20% Light output during emergency mode
Example:
Normal: 36w T8 lamp: 3350 lumens output
BLF according to Ventilux KPHFM-4-58: 0.09
Emergency: 36w T8 lamp: 301.5 lumens output
SOURCE: Ventilux Ltd, KPHFM Series
78. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
EXIT & EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS
f. AUXILLARY INCANDESCENT LAMPS
- Particularly used on High bay applications
a. using Remotely Installed Battery Pack
~ outside gear box or fixture housing
~ Maximum 2m cable
~ charged via AC and is Non-Maintained
~ Max 100w Quartz Lamp, 12Vdc
b. DC fed
~ maximum 250W incandescent lamp
~ E27 lamp socket
SOURCE: SLC Catalogue 2008
79. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
EXIT & EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS
g. CENTRAL BATTERY SYSTEMS
- can give off 100% Output
- Addressable fixture, lamp, gears and circuit
- Fluorescent Lamps need to use electronic ballast
- Demand is according to Ampere-Hour (Ah)
- For more information and training:
Refer to Saudi Lighting Central Battery Systems
CBS Department
SOURCE: SLC Catalogue 2008
80. INDOOR LIGHTING USING DIALUX
Importance Checklist Manual Calculation DIALux Indoor Lighting Emergency Lighting Closing
HELPFUL LINKS
DIALux Website
http://www.dial.de/DIAL/en/home.html
DIALux Tech Support Forum
http://board.dialux.com/
GOOD RESOURCE WEBSITE
http://www.licht.de/en/