Unit 3 Power Point
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
0 likes•462 views
This document discusses the physical properties of matter including states of matter, changes between states, and other properties. It describes the four states of matter - solid, liquid, gas, and plasma. It explains the processes of melting, freezing, vaporization, evaporation, condensation, sublimation, and deposition that cause changes between states. Other physical properties discussed include density, viscosity, conductivity, malleability, hardness, and triple points.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Unit c - sction 2.1 heat affects matter
This document discusses the particle model of matter and how heat affects the states of matter. It explains that matter exists in three states - solid, liquid, and gas - and can change between these states by adding or removing heat energy. It introduces the particle model, which states that all matter is made up of tiny particles that are always in motion, with different amounts of space between particles determining the three states. Adding heat increases the particles' kinetic energy and speed of motion.
The 5th state of matter - Bose–einstein condensate
The document discusses Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), a state of matter that occurs when bosons are cooled to near absolute zero. BECs have unusual properties like flowing without friction. They were first theorized in the 1920s but were not produced in a lab until 1995 using lasers, magnets and evaporative cooling. Potential applications of BECs include precision etching due to their coherent properties when formed into beams.
Bonding in solids
This document discusses the different types of bonding in solids. There are two main categories - primary bonds and secondary bonds. Primary bonds include ionic bonding, where positive and negative ions attract; covalent bonding, where atoms share electrons; and metallic bonding, where loosely held electrons bond atoms. Secondary bonds are weaker and include hydrogen bonding between polar molecules and van der Waals bonding from induced dipoles between neutral molecules. Examples are provided for each type of bonding.
State of matter
The document discusses the kinetic theory of matter and the states of matter. It explains that in the solid state, particles have less energy and are arranged in a crystal lattice, while in the liquid and gas states, particles are in random motion. An ideal gas is described as having particles with negligible volume that do not interact, and gas behavior approaches ideal at high temperatures and low pressures when intermolecular forces are weak. Real gases deviate from ideal behavior at low temperatures and high pressures when forces between particles are significant. The document also discusses phase changes between solid, liquid, and gas, and properties of different materials based on their molecular structure.
Plasma and bose einstein condensate
Some think, there are only 3 states of matter. Well I say they are wrong. This slide show gives all the require info about the 4th and 5th states of matter, i.e. Plasma and Bose Einstein Condensate.
Intermolecular forces of attraction
Introduces the concept of covalent bonding with macro-molecules and simple covalent molecules.
Next, it covers inter-molecular attraction but explaining how temporary dipoles form
Finally, heating and cooling curves together with an explanation for how energy is absorbed or given out during boiling or freezing
Matter and energy ppt
The document discusses the key concepts of matter and its properties. It defines matter as anything that has mass and takes up space. Matter can be found in three states - solid, liquid, and gas - and has various properties that can be measured like density, volume, and temperature. It also discusses concepts like conductivity, magnetism, and solubility as they relate to different types of matter. Conductors and insulators are contrasted in terms of their ability to allow electricity and heat to flow through them. Overall, the document provides an overview of the fundamental properties and types of matter through definitions, examples, and discussion of key terms and concepts.
Heat And Temperature Quiz 2
This document contains a heat and temperature quiz with 14 multiple choice questions about energy transfer and heat flow. The questions cover topics like where a car gets its energy to warm up, how energy flows from the sun to earth and between objects at different temperatures, how polar bears retain heat and why their coats help insulate them, and different types of heat transfer like conduction, convection and radiation.
Recommended
Unit c - sction 2.1 heat affects matter
This document discusses the particle model of matter and how heat affects the states of matter. It explains that matter exists in three states - solid, liquid, and gas - and can change between these states by adding or removing heat energy. It introduces the particle model, which states that all matter is made up of tiny particles that are always in motion, with different amounts of space between particles determining the three states. Adding heat increases the particles' kinetic energy and speed of motion.
The 5th state of matter - Bose–einstein condensate
The document discusses Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), a state of matter that occurs when bosons are cooled to near absolute zero. BECs have unusual properties like flowing without friction. They were first theorized in the 1920s but were not produced in a lab until 1995 using lasers, magnets and evaporative cooling. Potential applications of BECs include precision etching due to their coherent properties when formed into beams.
Bonding in solids
This document discusses the different types of bonding in solids. There are two main categories - primary bonds and secondary bonds. Primary bonds include ionic bonding, where positive and negative ions attract; covalent bonding, where atoms share electrons; and metallic bonding, where loosely held electrons bond atoms. Secondary bonds are weaker and include hydrogen bonding between polar molecules and van der Waals bonding from induced dipoles between neutral molecules. Examples are provided for each type of bonding.
State of matter
The document discusses the kinetic theory of matter and the states of matter. It explains that in the solid state, particles have less energy and are arranged in a crystal lattice, while in the liquid and gas states, particles are in random motion. An ideal gas is described as having particles with negligible volume that do not interact, and gas behavior approaches ideal at high temperatures and low pressures when intermolecular forces are weak. Real gases deviate from ideal behavior at low temperatures and high pressures when forces between particles are significant. The document also discusses phase changes between solid, liquid, and gas, and properties of different materials based on their molecular structure.
Plasma and bose einstein condensate
Some think, there are only 3 states of matter. Well I say they are wrong. This slide show gives all the require info about the 4th and 5th states of matter, i.e. Plasma and Bose Einstein Condensate.
Intermolecular forces of attraction
Introduces the concept of covalent bonding with macro-molecules and simple covalent molecules.
Next, it covers inter-molecular attraction but explaining how temporary dipoles form
Finally, heating and cooling curves together with an explanation for how energy is absorbed or given out during boiling or freezing
Matter and energy ppt
The document discusses the key concepts of matter and its properties. It defines matter as anything that has mass and takes up space. Matter can be found in three states - solid, liquid, and gas - and has various properties that can be measured like density, volume, and temperature. It also discusses concepts like conductivity, magnetism, and solubility as they relate to different types of matter. Conductors and insulators are contrasted in terms of their ability to allow electricity and heat to flow through them. Overall, the document provides an overview of the fundamental properties and types of matter through definitions, examples, and discussion of key terms and concepts.
Heat And Temperature Quiz 2
This document contains a heat and temperature quiz with 14 multiple choice questions about energy transfer and heat flow. The questions cover topics like where a car gets its energy to warm up, how energy flows from the sun to earth and between objects at different temperatures, how polar bears retain heat and why their coats help insulate them, and different types of heat transfer like conduction, convection and radiation.
Chapter 4 matter and substance
This document discusses different types of phase changes that can occur in matter:
1) Melting occurs when a solid absorbs heat at its melting point, gaining kinetic energy until its structure can no longer hold its fixed form and it becomes a liquid.
2) Freezing is the reverse of melting, as a liquid cools and loses kinetic energy, decreasing the distance between molecules until they bond to form a solid.
3) Boiling occurs when a liquid directly changes to a gas upon absorbing enough heat to overcome molecular attractions, such as with dry ice subliming.
4) Condensation is the reverse of boiling as a gas cools and loses kinetic energy, decreasing distance between molecules until they bond to
Chemical bonding
There are three main types of chemical bonds: ionic bonds, covalent bonds, and metallic bonds. Ionic bonds form between positive and negative ions through the transfer of electrons. Covalent bonds form when atoms share valence electrons to achieve stable electron configurations. Metallic bonds occur via delocalized "sea of electrons" that allows metallic atoms to bond together. Chemical bonds allow atoms to become stable through achieving full outer electron shells.
Covalent bond
There are three main types of bonds: ionic bonds formed by electron transfer, covalent bonds formed by electron sharing, and metallic bonds formed by delocalization of electrons over a large area. Ionic compounds are made of ions and are called salts or crystals, while covalent compounds form by atoms sharing electrons to attain a noble gas configuration. Covalent bonds can be polar, with unequal electron sharing, or nonpolar with equal sharing. Molecular structures are determined by following steps to connect atoms with single or multiple bonds to complete valence shells. Covalent compounds generally exist as liquids or gases with low electrical conductivity and solubility compared to ionic compounds.
Bec
This document provides an outline and overview of Bose-Einstein condensation. It begins with a brief history and introduction, then covers the criteria for BEC, descriptions of what a BEC looks like, cooling techniques used to create BECs, and the Gross-Pitaevskii equation which describes BECs within the mean-field approximation. Later sections discuss properties of dilute gas BECs including vortex states, Feshbach resonances, and interference of multiple condensates.
Session1
This document discusses the kinetic particle theory which is used to explain the three states of matter - solids, liquids, and gases. It explains that in solids, particles are locked in place, in liquids they can move past each other but the substance retains its volume and shape, and in gases particles are in constant random motion and the substance will expand to fill its container. It also discusses how heating can cause pressure changes in gases by increasing particle kinetic energy, and how energy must be added or removed during state changes through the absorption or release of latent heat.
Openoffice Presentation
Matter can exist in five states: solid, liquid, gas, plasma, and Bose-Einstein condensate. All states are made up of atoms arranged in different patterns that determine their properties. Solids have tightly packed atoms that hold a fixed shape, while liquids have less organized atoms that take the shape of their container. Gases have very spread out and energetic atoms that fill any space. Plasmas are similar to gases but composed of free electrons and ions. Bose-Einstein condensates form when atoms clump together at extremely low temperatures.
2016 topic 4.2 bonding - covalent
This document provides an overview of ionic bonding. Ionic bonds form between elements when one atom loses electrons to become a positively charged ion and another atom gains those electrons to become a negatively charged ion. For example, in sodium chloride, sodium atoms lose electrons to form Na+ ions and chloride atoms gain electrons to form Cl- ions. The oppositely charged ions are then held together by electrostatic forces in a repeating crystal lattice structure. Ionic compounds have high melting points, are brittle, and do not conduct electricity in solid form but do conduct when molten or dissolved in water as the ions become mobile.
Concepts of Matter and Energy
This document discusses concepts of matter and energy. Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass, existing as solids or liquids. Physical changes alter the form of matter without changing its chemical composition, while chemical changes involve changes to its components. Energy has no mass and does not occupy space, existing in kinetic, potential, chemical, electrical, mechanical, and radiant forms. At the atomic level, elements are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. The number of protons defines an element and atoms bond through electrical attraction between protons and electrons.
Ionic bond
Ions form when atoms either gain or lose electrons, with positive ions called cations and negative ions called anions. Ionic bonds form between elements that readily lose electrons and those that readily gain electrons, with the electrostatic attraction between the opposite charges resulting in ionic compounds that do not form individual molecules due to the uniform interaction in all directions according to Coulomb's law.
5 essential points covalent bonds
A covalent bond is a chemical bond that involves sharing of pairs of electrons between atoms. These pairs of electrons are known as bonding pairs or shared pair
The Inner Planets
1. Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars are the planets nearest to the sun and are also called the inner or rocky planets.
2. These inner planets are small and composed primarily of rocks and iron.
3. The document instructs students to answer questions about the other planets in the solar system, describe each planet, and write their answers in their notebook.
Bose einstein condensate
Bose-Einstein condensates are a state of matter formed by cooling a gas to near absolute zero, causing the atoms to behave as a single super atom. They were first theorized in the 1920s but were not produced in a lab until 1995. BECs represent a fifth phase of matter beyond solids, liquids, gases and plasma, with the atoms becoming indistinguishable from one another and flowing without friction. Potential applications of BECs include precision etching and manipulating light at slow speeds.
Matter and materials (III)
Gr. 10 Andries Oliviers' CAPS aligned Physical Sciences
Contains:
States of matter
Periodic table
Chemical bonding
IB Chemistry: Topic 4: bonding
ib
chem
chemistry
bonding
science
atoms stick
ions
ionic
covalent
metal
metallic
#awesome
Matter and Energy by LoRen
This document discusses different forms of energy including potential energy, kinetic energy, and energy from radiation, conduction, and convection. Potential energy is the stored energy of an object due to its position, and objects higher up have more potential energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, so faster moving objects have more kinetic energy. Radiation involves the transfer of heat through waves, conduction requires direct contact between objects, and convection uses fluid movement to transfer heat. The document provides examples of each type of energy transfer and concludes with a goodbye message.
Plasma
Plasma is one of the four fundamental states of matter and can be created by heating or applying electromagnetic fields to a gas. A plasma is a quasineutral gas containing balanced numbers of charged particles that interact collectively. Plasma is the most common state of matter in the universe, found in stars and diffuse interstellar gas. While only about 1% of the visible universe contains plasma, 99% of all observable matter in the universe is estimated to be in plasma state. Some key applications of plasma include propulsion, astrophysics, fusion power research, and gas discharges.
S. Sherrill - General Psychology - Chapter 3 power point
The document discusses sensation and perception. It defines sensation as uninterpreted messages from the senses and perception as an individual's unique interpretation based on experiences. It then provides details on the anatomy and physiology of vision, including the cornea, iris, lens, retina, optic nerve and photoreceptors. It also discusses types of color blindness and theories of color vision. Additional senses of smell, taste, touch, balance and depth perception are explained.
Chapter 4 consciousness, sleep, dreams, hynosis & drugs notes
This document discusses altered states of consciousness, including sleep, dreams, hypnosis, and drugs. It covers the stages of sleep and dreams, common sleep disorders, theories of sleep and dreams, and the process of hypnosis. It also provides an overview of stimulant drugs and their effects on the nervous system.
Unit 3 consciousness power point
This document provides information about sleep and sleep disorders. It discusses biological clocks that regulate sleep-wake cycles on a daily, monthly, and yearly basis. Typical nightly sleep includes REM and NREM sleep cycles that last around 90 minutes each. Common sleep disorders are also outlined, including insomnia, sleep apnea, narcolepsy, nightmares, night terrors, sleepwalking, and restless leg syndrome. Theories of dreaming are presented, such as the activation-synthesis theory which suggests dreams interpret random electrical brain activity during sleep, and the information-processing theory that dreams help deal with daily stresses. Freud's theory of dreams accessing the unconscious is also briefly mentioned.
Lesson 3 altered states of consciousness 2013
The document describes an exam question about a man named Roy who was learning words for a play in a room where a clock was ticking loudly. It asks two multiple choice questions:
1. Roy's ability to focus on learning the words despite the clock noise is best explained as a controlled process requiring mental effort.
2. It would be expected that Roy's thalamus directed his attention to learning the words while filtering out the sound of the clock.
The document provides context for a exam question about different levels of awareness and the role of the thalamus in directing attention and filtering sensory information.
States Of Consciousness
The document discusses states of consciousness and various topics related to consciousness, including daydreaming, sleep, dreams, hypnosis, and near death experiences. It provides definitions and explanations of concepts like consciousness, circadian rhythms, sleep stages, dream theories, hypnosis, dissociation, and near death experiences. The document also discusses research findings on topics like sleep needs, dream content, hypnotic suggestibility, and perspectives on dualism vs. monism in explaining near death experiences.
Lesson 1 what is consciousness
Consciousness refers to awareness of one's own existence and mental experiences. Rene Descartes believed consciousness was non-physical and existed separately from the body, interacting via the pineal gland. William James likened consciousness to a constant flowing stream of thoughts, sensations and images. Both philosophers viewed consciousness as personal and ever-changing.
More Related Content
What's hot
Chapter 4 matter and substance
This document discusses different types of phase changes that can occur in matter:
1) Melting occurs when a solid absorbs heat at its melting point, gaining kinetic energy until its structure can no longer hold its fixed form and it becomes a liquid.
2) Freezing is the reverse of melting, as a liquid cools and loses kinetic energy, decreasing the distance between molecules until they bond to form a solid.
3) Boiling occurs when a liquid directly changes to a gas upon absorbing enough heat to overcome molecular attractions, such as with dry ice subliming.
4) Condensation is the reverse of boiling as a gas cools and loses kinetic energy, decreasing distance between molecules until they bond to
Chemical bonding
There are three main types of chemical bonds: ionic bonds, covalent bonds, and metallic bonds. Ionic bonds form between positive and negative ions through the transfer of electrons. Covalent bonds form when atoms share valence electrons to achieve stable electron configurations. Metallic bonds occur via delocalized "sea of electrons" that allows metallic atoms to bond together. Chemical bonds allow atoms to become stable through achieving full outer electron shells.
Covalent bond
There are three main types of bonds: ionic bonds formed by electron transfer, covalent bonds formed by electron sharing, and metallic bonds formed by delocalization of electrons over a large area. Ionic compounds are made of ions and are called salts or crystals, while covalent compounds form by atoms sharing electrons to attain a noble gas configuration. Covalent bonds can be polar, with unequal electron sharing, or nonpolar with equal sharing. Molecular structures are determined by following steps to connect atoms with single or multiple bonds to complete valence shells. Covalent compounds generally exist as liquids or gases with low electrical conductivity and solubility compared to ionic compounds.
Bec
This document provides an outline and overview of Bose-Einstein condensation. It begins with a brief history and introduction, then covers the criteria for BEC, descriptions of what a BEC looks like, cooling techniques used to create BECs, and the Gross-Pitaevskii equation which describes BECs within the mean-field approximation. Later sections discuss properties of dilute gas BECs including vortex states, Feshbach resonances, and interference of multiple condensates.
Session1
This document discusses the kinetic particle theory which is used to explain the three states of matter - solids, liquids, and gases. It explains that in solids, particles are locked in place, in liquids they can move past each other but the substance retains its volume and shape, and in gases particles are in constant random motion and the substance will expand to fill its container. It also discusses how heating can cause pressure changes in gases by increasing particle kinetic energy, and how energy must be added or removed during state changes through the absorption or release of latent heat.
Openoffice Presentation
Matter can exist in five states: solid, liquid, gas, plasma, and Bose-Einstein condensate. All states are made up of atoms arranged in different patterns that determine their properties. Solids have tightly packed atoms that hold a fixed shape, while liquids have less organized atoms that take the shape of their container. Gases have very spread out and energetic atoms that fill any space. Plasmas are similar to gases but composed of free electrons and ions. Bose-Einstein condensates form when atoms clump together at extremely low temperatures.
2016 topic 4.2 bonding - covalent
This document provides an overview of ionic bonding. Ionic bonds form between elements when one atom loses electrons to become a positively charged ion and another atom gains those electrons to become a negatively charged ion. For example, in sodium chloride, sodium atoms lose electrons to form Na+ ions and chloride atoms gain electrons to form Cl- ions. The oppositely charged ions are then held together by electrostatic forces in a repeating crystal lattice structure. Ionic compounds have high melting points, are brittle, and do not conduct electricity in solid form but do conduct when molten or dissolved in water as the ions become mobile.
Concepts of Matter and Energy
This document discusses concepts of matter and energy. Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass, existing as solids or liquids. Physical changes alter the form of matter without changing its chemical composition, while chemical changes involve changes to its components. Energy has no mass and does not occupy space, existing in kinetic, potential, chemical, electrical, mechanical, and radiant forms. At the atomic level, elements are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. The number of protons defines an element and atoms bond through electrical attraction between protons and electrons.
Ionic bond
Ions form when atoms either gain or lose electrons, with positive ions called cations and negative ions called anions. Ionic bonds form between elements that readily lose electrons and those that readily gain electrons, with the electrostatic attraction between the opposite charges resulting in ionic compounds that do not form individual molecules due to the uniform interaction in all directions according to Coulomb's law.
5 essential points covalent bonds
A covalent bond is a chemical bond that involves sharing of pairs of electrons between atoms. These pairs of electrons are known as bonding pairs or shared pair
The Inner Planets
1. Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars are the planets nearest to the sun and are also called the inner or rocky planets.
2. These inner planets are small and composed primarily of rocks and iron.
3. The document instructs students to answer questions about the other planets in the solar system, describe each planet, and write their answers in their notebook.
Bose einstein condensate
Bose-Einstein condensates are a state of matter formed by cooling a gas to near absolute zero, causing the atoms to behave as a single super atom. They were first theorized in the 1920s but were not produced in a lab until 1995. BECs represent a fifth phase of matter beyond solids, liquids, gases and plasma, with the atoms becoming indistinguishable from one another and flowing without friction. Potential applications of BECs include precision etching and manipulating light at slow speeds.
Matter and materials (III)
Gr. 10 Andries Oliviers' CAPS aligned Physical Sciences
Contains:
States of matter
Periodic table
Chemical bonding
IB Chemistry: Topic 4: bonding
ib
chem
chemistry
bonding
science
atoms stick
ions
ionic
covalent
metal
metallic
#awesome
Matter and Energy by LoRen
This document discusses different forms of energy including potential energy, kinetic energy, and energy from radiation, conduction, and convection. Potential energy is the stored energy of an object due to its position, and objects higher up have more potential energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, so faster moving objects have more kinetic energy. Radiation involves the transfer of heat through waves, conduction requires direct contact between objects, and convection uses fluid movement to transfer heat. The document provides examples of each type of energy transfer and concludes with a goodbye message.
Plasma
Plasma is one of the four fundamental states of matter and can be created by heating or applying electromagnetic fields to a gas. A plasma is a quasineutral gas containing balanced numbers of charged particles that interact collectively. Plasma is the most common state of matter in the universe, found in stars and diffuse interstellar gas. While only about 1% of the visible universe contains plasma, 99% of all observable matter in the universe is estimated to be in plasma state. Some key applications of plasma include propulsion, astrophysics, fusion power research, and gas discharges.
What's hot (16)
Viewers also liked
S. Sherrill - General Psychology - Chapter 3 power point
The document discusses sensation and perception. It defines sensation as uninterpreted messages from the senses and perception as an individual's unique interpretation based on experiences. It then provides details on the anatomy and physiology of vision, including the cornea, iris, lens, retina, optic nerve and photoreceptors. It also discusses types of color blindness and theories of color vision. Additional senses of smell, taste, touch, balance and depth perception are explained.
Chapter 4 consciousness, sleep, dreams, hynosis & drugs notes
This document discusses altered states of consciousness, including sleep, dreams, hypnosis, and drugs. It covers the stages of sleep and dreams, common sleep disorders, theories of sleep and dreams, and the process of hypnosis. It also provides an overview of stimulant drugs and their effects on the nervous system.
Unit 3 consciousness power point
This document provides information about sleep and sleep disorders. It discusses biological clocks that regulate sleep-wake cycles on a daily, monthly, and yearly basis. Typical nightly sleep includes REM and NREM sleep cycles that last around 90 minutes each. Common sleep disorders are also outlined, including insomnia, sleep apnea, narcolepsy, nightmares, night terrors, sleepwalking, and restless leg syndrome. Theories of dreaming are presented, such as the activation-synthesis theory which suggests dreams interpret random electrical brain activity during sleep, and the information-processing theory that dreams help deal with daily stresses. Freud's theory of dreams accessing the unconscious is also briefly mentioned.
Lesson 3 altered states of consciousness 2013
The document describes an exam question about a man named Roy who was learning words for a play in a room where a clock was ticking loudly. It asks two multiple choice questions:
1. Roy's ability to focus on learning the words despite the clock noise is best explained as a controlled process requiring mental effort.
2. It would be expected that Roy's thalamus directed his attention to learning the words while filtering out the sound of the clock.
The document provides context for a exam question about different levels of awareness and the role of the thalamus in directing attention and filtering sensory information.
States Of Consciousness
The document discusses states of consciousness and various topics related to consciousness, including daydreaming, sleep, dreams, hypnosis, and near death experiences. It provides definitions and explanations of concepts like consciousness, circadian rhythms, sleep stages, dream theories, hypnosis, dissociation, and near death experiences. The document also discusses research findings on topics like sleep needs, dream content, hypnotic suggestibility, and perspectives on dualism vs. monism in explaining near death experiences.
Lesson 1 what is consciousness
Consciousness refers to awareness of one's own existence and mental experiences. Rene Descartes believed consciousness was non-physical and existed separately from the body, interacting via the pineal gland. William James likened consciousness to a constant flowing stream of thoughts, sensations and images. Both philosophers viewed consciousness as personal and ever-changing.
Unit 3 Freud and Consciousness Power Point
According to Freud, dreams are a way for the unconscious mind to express wishes and desires that are censored from conscious thought. Dreams translate latent unconscious content into manifest content through processes like displacement, condensation, and the work of a censor. Analyzing dreams using free association could allow one to uncover the latent meaning behind the manifest dream narrative.
PSYC1101 - Chapter 4, 4th Edition PowerPoint
This document contains chapter sections from the 4th edition of the textbook "Psychology" by Saundra K. Ciccarelli and J. Noland White. It covers key topics relating to consciousness, including different levels of consciousness, the stages and purpose of sleep, dreaming, hypnosis, and the effects of various psychoactive drugs like stimulants, depressants, and hallucinogens. The document provides learning objectives for the chapter and definitions or explanations of important concepts in brief paragraph or bullet point form.
Consciousness PowerPoint
This document discusses various topics related to consciousness including biological rhythms, sleep, dreams, hypnosis, and psychoactive drugs. It describes circadian rhythms and how they regulate hormones and can be disrupted. It discusses the stages and typical patterns of sleep and some sleep disorders. Dreams are explored in terms of Freudian and activation-synthesis theories. Hypnosis theories include dissociation and sociocognitive perspectives. Drugs are classified and their physiological and psychological effects on the brain and behavior are outlined, including specific examples like alcohol and cocaine.
States Of Consciousness
Continuum of Consciousness
- Controlled and Automatic Processes
- Altered States of Consciousness
- Psychoactive Drugs
- Sleep and Dreams
- Different Stages of Sleep (REM and N-REM)
- 4 Major Questions About Sleep
- Sleep Disorders
- The Unconscious Mind
- Unconsciousness
What is consciousness?
The document provides an overview of consciousness and related concepts through definitions, examples, and theories. It discusses consciousness as:
1) A mystery that modern science still aims to explain, such as how physical processes in the brain give rise to subjective experience.
2) A state of awareness that can be altered through different states of brain activity, perception, experiences like dreams, meditation, and altered states induced by drugs or sensory tricks.
3) A topic explored through different philosophical perspectives, such as dualism, functionalism, and theories that consciousness is an illusion or epiphenomenon of physical processes.
PSYC1101 - Chapter 5, 4th Edition PowerPoint
This document is from a psychology textbook and covers learning through classical and operant conditioning. It defines key concepts such as reinforcement, punishment, extinction, and conditioning. Classical conditioning links an unconditioned stimulus that naturally produces a reflex response to a conditioned stimulus through repeated pairings, resulting in the conditioned stimulus eliciting the reflex. Operant conditioning is learning through consequences of behaviors, where reinforcement increases behaviors and punishment decreases them.
PSYC1101 - Chapter 1, 4th Edition PowerPoint
This document is from a psychology textbook that introduces students to the field of psychology. It covers the history and evolution of psychology from its early structural and functional roots to modern perspectives like behaviorism, psychoanalysis, humanism, and cognitivism. Some key figures discussed include Wilhelm Wundt, Ivan Pavlov, Sigmund Freud, B.F. Skinner, Abraham Maslow, and Carl Rogers. The document also defines psychology as the scientific study of behavior and mental processes and outlines its goals of description, explanation, prediction, and control.
States of Consciousness
The document discusses different states of consciousness and levels of awareness. It describes dual processing and how information is processed both consciously and unconsciously. It also summarizes different stages of sleep including REM sleep and discusses various sleep disorders. The document outlines Freud's theory of dreams and their symbolic meaning. Finally, it categorizes and explains the effects of different classes of drugs including depressants, stimulants, and hallucinogens.
Viewers also liked (14)
S. Sherrill - General Psychology - Chapter 3 power point
S. Sherrill - General Psychology - Chapter 3 power point
Chapter 4 consciousness, sleep, dreams, hynosis & drugs notes
Chapter 4 consciousness, sleep, dreams, hynosis & drugs notes
Similar to Unit 3 Power Point
Chapter 2 section 3 notes 2011 (properties of matter)
Physical properties can be observed without changing a substance's composition, such as its boiling point, color, or density. A chemical change alters a substance's composition, forming new substances with different properties, like wood burning to ash. Matter exists in four states - solid, liquid, gas, and plasma - with the amount of energy determining the state. As energy increases, the density of matter decreases, changing from a solid to liquid to gas and finally to plasma.
ACT. 1.docx
The document defines matter and describes its key properties and states. It discusses the following:
- Matter is composed of particles that occupy physical space and have mass. There are three common states - solids, liquids, and gases.
- Properties of matter include physical properties like mass and volume, as well as chemical properties regarding reactivity. Properties can be extensive or intensive.
- Changes in states include melting, freezing, sublimation, vaporization, condensation, and deposition.
- Atoms are the smallest units of matter and contain positively charged protons, negatively charged electrons, and neutral neutrons in the nucleus.
Matter and energy
Here are the key steps:
1. Place ice cubes in beaker and record temperature every minute until ice melts. Record melting point.
2. Fill beaker 2/3 with water and heat with alcohol lamp. Record temperature every minute until boiling. Record boiling point.
3. Graph temperature changes over time for both melting and boiling.
Observations: Melting point of ice is 0°C. Boiling point of water is 100°C. Temperature remains constant during phase changes.
Conclusion: The melting and boiling points were determined experimentally and matched textbook values, demonstrating phase changes occur at consistent temperatures.
Chemistry - State of Matter ;)
This document discusses the three states of matter - gases, liquids, and solids. It describes the properties and behavior of particles in each state. Gases have no fixed shape or volume and particles are far apart. Liquids take the shape of their container and particles have limited movement. Solids have fixed shape and volume, particles are touching and arranged regularly in crystalline structures. The document then examines the kinetic theory of gases and ideal gas laws. It discusses limitations of ideal gas behavior and different solid state structures like ionic, metallic, molecular and giant molecular lattices. Ceramics and their properties are also covered. Finally, the importance of conserving resources through metal recycling is discussed.
Matter in our surroundings-9TH- NCERT CBSE
Matter in our surroundings-9TH- NCERT CBSE! I Made It In Class 9TH! I Think This would Help You all! Videos Were There but there was not any source so I removed them! But They Can Be downloaded From Youtube!
Matter-Chemistry
A powerpoint with brief description about matter with its physical and chemical nature, its characteristics and with the three states of the matter.
IGCSE Resources - Chemistry Flashcards - Chapter 1 (The States of Matter).pdf
This document provides notes on the states of matter from the IGCSE Chemistry (0620) syllabus. It begins with an introduction explaining that the notes are from flashcards for IGCSE Chemistry students following the CIE curriculum.
The notes then cover topics about the states of matter including the kinetic particle theory, differences between solids, liquids and gases, how substances can change states through processes like melting, boiling and condensation. Examples using water are provided. Factors that affect a substance's melting and boiling points are explained. The notes also discuss diffusion and how particles are arranged in the different states of matter.
In summary, the document presents concise notes on key concepts regarding the states of matter from
Matter, Properties, & Phases
Lesson teaches students about Matter (grades 6-8) & talks about the atomic models & the history behind the way it has been established through physics.
This Lesson Also Includes:
1. Physical & Chemical Changes
2. States of Matter & Phase Changes in Matter
3. Molecular Movements in a Solid, Liquid, & Vapor
Water
1. The document discusses the chemical and physical properties of water, including its atomic structure and bonding. Water molecules are bonded through covalent bonds and hydrogen bonding.
2. Hydrogen bonding gives water unique properties like high heat capacity and heat of vaporization. It takes a lot of energy to change water's state of phase.
3. Water's density peaks at 4°C and ice floats due to the structure of hydrogen bonds forming a less dense crystal structure. Hydrogen bonding also explains water's high surface tension and solvent properties.
Chapter 2 and 3 notes
1. The document describes the five states of matter - solids, liquids, gases, plasmas, and Bose-Einstein condensates. It explains the properties of each state and the phase changes between states.
2. Heating curves are discussed, showing how energy absorption or release occurs during phase changes like melting and boiling. The concepts of endothermic and exothermic reactions in relation to energy changes are introduced.
3. Chemical and physical properties and changes are defined, including examples like density, reactivity, physical changes like dissolving, and chemical changes like burning or rusting. Characteristics used to identify substances are outlined.
Unit c - sction 2.1 heat affects matter
This document discusses the particle model of matter and how heat affects the states of matter. It explains that all matter is made up of tiny particles that are always in motion, with different amounts of space between particles determining if a substance is a solid, liquid, or gas. Adding heat increases the particles' kinetic energy and speed, allowing them to overcome attractive forces and change states from solid to liquid to gas as the particles spread further apart.
Unit c - sction 2.1 heat affects matter
This document discusses the particle model of matter and how heat affects the states of matter. It explains that all matter is made up of tiny particles that are always in motion, with different amounts of space between particles determining if a substance is a solid, liquid, or gas. Adding heat increases the particles' kinetic energy and speed, allowing them to overcome attractive forces and change states from solid to liquid to gas as the particles spread further apart.
Unit c - sction 2.1 heat affects matter
This document discusses the particle model of matter and how heat affects the states of matter. It explains that matter exists in three states - solid, liquid, and gas - and can change between these states by adding or removing heat energy. It introduces the particle model, which states that all matter is made up of tiny particles that are always in motion, with different amounts of space between particles determining the three states. Adding heat increases the particles' kinetic energy and speed of motion.
Unit c - sction 2.1 heat affects matter
This document discusses the particle model of matter and how heat affects the states of matter. It explains that all matter is made up of tiny particles that are always in motion, with different amounts of space between particles determining if a substance is a solid, liquid, or gas. Adding heat increases the particles' kinetic energy and speed, allowing them to overcome attractive forces and change states from solid to liquid to gas as the particles spread further apart.
Ionic solids vs Covalent solids
Solids can be classified as Ionic solids, covalent network solids, metallic solids and molecular solids.
Unique Properties Of Water New
Water has unique properties that allow life to exist on Earth. Its molecular structure, with hydrogen bonds between water molecules, gives water special characteristics including a high heat capacity and heat of vaporization. This allows water to absorb large amounts of heat with minimal temperature change, acting as a thermal buffer for both living things and the global climate. The density of water peaks at 4°C then decreases as it approaches the freezing point of 0°C, allowing ice to float on liquid water.
Matter in our surroundings class ix chapter1
This document provides an overview of matter and its different states. It discusses that matter is made up of particles that are continuously moving, have space between them, and attract each other. The three main states of matter are solids, liquids, and gases, which are determined by the characteristics of the particles. Changes in temperature and pressure can cause matter to change states through processes like melting, boiling, sublimation, and deposition. Evaporation is also explained as the process where liquid particles at the surface gain energy and change to vapor without reaching the boiling point. In summary, the document covers the basic physical properties and behavior of different forms of matter.
Grade 10 matter and materials
This document discusses the properties and structure of matter at the atomic and molecular level. It covers topics such as:
- The three phases of matter and how they relate to the motion and arrangement of particles according to the kinetic molecular theory.
- Different atomic models throughout history, from Thomson and Rutherford to the current wave mechanical model.
- The structure of the atom including protons, neutrons, and electrons. Isotopes, radioactive and stable atoms, and electron configuration.
- Bonding and how elements are arranged in the periodic table according to their electronic structure.
- Properties of elements are determined by their atomic structure, including metals, nonmetals and semimetals.
-
Mabunda nc the states of matter
The document discusses the three states of matter - solids, liquids, and gases. It describes their key properties, including how particles move and interact in each state. It also explains phase changes between the different states of matter caused by heating and cooling, such as melting, freezing, boiling, and condensing. Examples are given like how hot air balloons are able to float due to gas expansion from heating.
Matter in our surrounding
PPT FOR CBSE, ICSE BOARD,
CHAPTER 1: MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDING
MATTER, PROPERTIES OF MATTER, CHARACTERISTICS OF MATTER, DIFFUSION, EVAPORATION, SUBLIMATION, KEY OINTS, NOTES.
EXPERIMENTS: PARTICLES OF MATTER ARE VERY SMALL
PARTICLES OF MATTER ARE ALWAYS MOVING
PARTICLES OF MATTER HAVE SPACE BETWEEN THEM.
POTASSIUM PERMANGANATE EXPERIMENT
Similar to Unit 3 Power Point (20)
Chapter 2 section 3 notes 2011 (properties of matter)
Chapter 2 section 3 notes 2011 (properties of matter)
IGCSE Resources - Chemistry Flashcards - Chapter 1 (The States of Matter).pdf
IGCSE Resources - Chemistry Flashcards - Chapter 1 (The States of Matter).pdf
More from Olympus High School - Jeff Taylor
Group project
Students will collect data on leaf color changes in Washington to determine when peak color occurs in different locations and under various conditions. They will record the town, date of peak color, elevation, and any weather events. After analyzing the compiled class data, students will develop a hypothesis about factors influencing color change and email a summary. Finally, they will design an experiment to test their hypothesis in future years.
SDS Episode2 - The Habitat Requirements of Pacific Northwest Bats
This document summarizes research on the habitat use and roosting preferences of long-legged myotis bats in Pacific Northwest forests. The researcher captured bats at caves and water sources, attached radio transmitters, and tracked them to their daytime roosts, finding that they used trees not caves. Analysis showed the bats preferred late-successional forests with large grand fir snags for roosting. The researcher concludes forest management should leave snags and some late-successional forest patches for bat species like the long-legged myotis.
SDS Episode1 - The Formation of Sedimentary Rocks
How do sedimentary rocks form?
Let's travel through the canyon country of Utah and Arizona to find out.
SDS Episode 3 - Sky Islands; Life Above The Trees
Learn about Sky Islands and the challenges trees and plants face at high elevations. Snow, wind, cold, aridity, UV light all impact treeline, as well as, provide opportunities for forests to grow in an otherwise desert landscape.
The Azolla Event
- Around 50 million years ago, the Arctic region was a warm temperate forest rather than today's frozen landscape. This was due to much higher CO2 levels during a period known as the Eocene hothouse.
- A tiny aquatic fern called Azolla that grew in the Arctic's freshwater lakes and rivers is theorized to have caused global cooling. Azolla absorbed large amounts of CO2 from the atmosphere, eventually storing it in peat deposits on the lake and sea floors.
- Within 800,000 years of the "Azolla Event", CO2 levels dropped by over 75%, Antarctic ice sheets formed, and global temperatures declined, marking the transition to today's cooler "Icehouse Earth" climate
Unit 10 natural selection
The document discusses key concepts and evidence related to Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection. It describes how Darwin observed adaptations in species on the Galapagos Islands and how this insight, combined with evidence from fossils, biogeography, embryology and anatomy, led him to propose natural selection as the mechanism of evolution. Natural selection acts on inherited variation in traits, with those conferring greater fitness being passed on to more offspring over generations of descent with modification.
Unit 11 evolution of populations
Paleontology, genetics, and molecular evidence all support evolution through fossils, DNA and protein comparisons. Genetic variation within populations increases the chances of survival and comes from mutation, recombination and hybridization. Natural selection can act on populations in three ways - directional selection favors one phenotype extreme, stabilizing selection favors intermediate phenotypes, and disruptive selection favors both extremes.
The facts about plastic bags
Between 500 billion and 1 trillion plastic bags are consumed worldwide each year, with less than 1% being recycled. It costs more to recycle a bag than to produce a new one. Plastic bags end up polluting oceans and landscapes, harming wildlife that ingest them. Over 200 species are known to die from plastic bag ingestion or entanglement. Banning plastic bags, using reusable bags, and implementing bag taxes or fees have helped reduce plastic bag consumption in many countries around the world.
Unit 17a Scientific Classification
The document discusses taxonomy and classification systems. It describes how Linnaeus developed the scientific naming system still used today. Modern classification is based on evolutionary relationships and uses evidence from living species, fossils, and molecular data. Cladistics is a common method to classify organisms based on shared ancestry, placing species in evolutionary trees based on which share a more recent common ancestor.
Unit 18a DNA fingerprinting and genetic engineering
DNA fingerprinting identifies individuals at the molecular level based on noncoding regions of DNA that contain repeating sequences. The number of repeats differs between people and can be used to identify individuals or determine relationships through gel electrophoresis. DNA fingerprinting is used for evidence in criminal cases, paternity tests, immigration requests, and studying biodiversity. Cloning produces genetically identical copies of organisms through techniques like nuclear transfer in mammals. Cloning has potential benefits like organ transplants and saving endangered species but also raises concerns about health, biodiversity, and success rates. Genetic engineering modifies organisms' DNA to give them new traits using recombinant DNA techniques. Transgenic organisms with genes from other species are used in research and agriculture but also provoke concerns about
Unit 17b Domains and kingdoms
Molecular clocks use mutation rates in DNA to estimate evolutionary time between species. Different molecules, like mitochondrial DNA and ribosomal RNA, mutate at different rates and are useful for studying closely or distantly related species. As scientific understanding advanced, the classification of life changed from two kingdoms to the current three domain system of Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.
Unit 17a Scientific classification
The document discusses taxonomy and classification systems. It describes how Linnaeus developed the scientific naming system still used today. Modern classification is based on evolutionary relationships and uses evidence from living species, fossils, and molecular data. Cladistics is a common method to classify organisms based on shared ancestry, placing species in evolutionary trees based on which share a more recent common ancestor.
Unit 16b Biodiversity and conservation
The growing human population threatens biodiversity by causing habitat loss and fragmentation. This leads to the extinction of species and loss of ecosystem stability. Habitat corridors provide a solution by allowing species to access different habitat areas. Invasive species also disrupt ecosystems by pushing out native species. Conservation methods aim to protect biodiversity through sustainable development, legislation, and the management of public lands and natural resources.
Unit 16a Resource consumption pollution and greenhouse effect
As the human population grows, demand for Earth's resources increases and puts pressure on renewable and nonrenewable resources. Technological advances have helped increase Earth's carrying capacity by supporting agriculture and medicine. However, fossil fuel emissions contribute to pollution and climate change, affecting the biosphere. Air pollution from fossil fuels can harm human health and the environment through effects like smog, acid rain, and the greenhouse effect. Pollution also threatens freshwater ecosystems and enters the food chain through biomagnification.
Unit 15b Biosphere climate and biomes
The document discusses the biosphere and climate. The biosphere includes all ecosystems and living things on Earth. Climate is the long-term weather patterns of a region, determined by factors like temperature, sunlight, and wind. Earth has six major biomes defined by climate, including tropical rainforests, grasslands, deserts, temperate forests, taiga, and tundra.
Unit 15a Habitat niche interactions and growth patterns
Organisms interact through competition for resources and through symbiotic relationships. Competition occurs when multiple species require the same limited resources and can lead to competitive exclusion of one species. Symbiotic relationships include mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism, where species interact and one benefits while the other is helped or harmed. Population growth is determined by immigration, birth, emigration, and death rates, and is typically limited by resource availability through factors like predation, disease, and competition.
Unit 14b Food webs and cycling of matter
Producers like plants provide energy for other organisms. They get energy from non-living resources through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis and include plants, algae, and bacteria. Consumers like herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores get energy by eating producers or other consumers and include deer, hawks, and humans. Food chains show a single path of energy transfer from producer to consumer while food webs show complex feeding relationships in an ecosystem. Matter like water, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and phosphorus cycle through ecosystems as they move between living and nonliving components.
Unit 14a Relationships, biotic, and abiotic factors
Ecology is the study of interactions between living things and their environment across different levels of organization. These levels from largest to smallest are biome, ecosystem, community, population, and organism. Ecologists use observation, experimentation, and modeling to understand these interactions. Field experiments provide a more accurate picture of natural interactions but make it difficult to determine cause and effect.
Unit 13b Origin of life
The document discusses several hypotheses for the origin of life on Earth, including:
- The nebula hypothesis that the solar system formed from a condensing cloud of gas and debris.
- Experiments showing amino acids can form from simple gases through processes like Miller-Urey.
- Early cells may have formed within iron-sulfide bubble compartments or from lipid membranes enclosing organic molecules.
- Endosymbiosis, where cellular structures like mitochondria and chloroplasts developed from internalized bacteria, may explain the evolution of eukaryotic cells.
Unit 13a Fossil record and geologic time scale
The document discusses how fossils form and how their ages are determined. It explains that fossils only form under specific conditions, such as rapid burial. Relative dating compares fossil placement in rock layers, while radiometric dating measures radioactive decay to estimate ages. The geologic time scale organizes Earth's history into eras and periods lasting tens to hundreds of millions of years each. Determining fossil ages relies on methods like relative dating, radiometric techniques, and analyzing placement near index fossils.
More from Olympus High School - Jeff Taylor (20)
SDS Episode2 - The Habitat Requirements of Pacific Northwest Bats
SDS Episode2 - The Habitat Requirements of Pacific Northwest Bats
Unit 18a DNA fingerprinting and genetic engineering
Unit 18a DNA fingerprinting and genetic engineering
Unit 16a Resource consumption pollution and greenhouse effect
Unit 16a Resource consumption pollution and greenhouse effect
Unit 15a Habitat niche interactions and growth patterns
Unit 15a Habitat niche interactions and growth patterns
Unit 14a Relationships, biotic, and abiotic factors
Unit 14a Relationships, biotic, and abiotic factors
Recently uploaded
GraphRAG for Life Science to increase LLM accuracy
GraphRAG for life science domain, where you retriever information from biomedical knowledge graphs using LLMs to increase the accuracy and performance of generated answers
Columbus Data & Analytics Wednesdays - June 2024
Columbus Data & Analytics Wednesdays, June 2024 with Maria Copot 20
zkStudyClub - LatticeFold: A Lattice-based Folding Scheme and its Application...
Folding is a recent technique for building efficient recursive SNARKs. Several elegant folding protocols have been proposed, such as Nova, Supernova, Hypernova, Protostar, and others. However, all of them rely on an additively homomorphic commitment scheme based on discrete log, and are therefore not post-quantum secure. In this work we present LatticeFold, the first lattice-based folding protocol based on the Module SIS problem. This folding protocol naturally leads to an efficient recursive lattice-based SNARK and an efficient PCD scheme. LatticeFold supports folding low-degree relations, such as R1CS, as well as high-degree relations, such as CCS. The key challenge is to construct a secure folding protocol that works with the Ajtai commitment scheme. The difficulty, is ensuring that extracted witnesses are low norm through many rounds of folding. We present a novel technique using the sumcheck protocol to ensure that extracted witnesses are always low norm no matter how many rounds of folding are used. Our evaluation of the final proof system suggests that it is as performant as Hypernova, while providing post-quantum security.
Paper Link: https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/257
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAU
Webinar Recording: https://www.panagenda.com/webinars/hcl-notes-and-domino-license-cost-reduction-in-the-world-of-dlau/
The introduction of DLAU and the CCB & CCX licensing model caused quite a stir in the HCL community. As a Notes and Domino customer, you may have faced challenges with unexpected user counts and license costs. You probably have questions on how this new licensing approach works and how to benefit from it. Most importantly, you likely have budget constraints and want to save money where possible. Don’t worry, we can help with all of this!
We’ll show you how to fix common misconfigurations that cause higher-than-expected user counts, and how to identify accounts which you can deactivate to save money. There are also frequent patterns that can cause unnecessary cost, like using a person document instead of a mail-in for shared mailboxes. We’ll provide examples and solutions for those as well. And naturally we’ll explain the new licensing model.
Join HCL Ambassador Marc Thomas in this webinar with a special guest appearance from Franz Walder. It will give you the tools and know-how to stay on top of what is going on with Domino licensing. You will be able lower your cost through an optimized configuration and keep it low going forward.
These topics will be covered
- Reducing license cost by finding and fixing misconfigurations and superfluous accounts
- How do CCB and CCX licenses really work?
- Understanding the DLAU tool and how to best utilize it
- Tips for common problem areas, like team mailboxes, functional/test users, etc
- Practical examples and best practices to implement right away
Skybuffer AI: Advanced Conversational and Generative AI Solution on SAP Busin...
Skybuffer AI, built on the robust SAP Business Technology Platform (SAP BTP), is the latest and most advanced version of our AI development, reaffirming our commitment to delivering top-tier AI solutions. Skybuffer AI harnesses all the innovative capabilities of the SAP BTP in the AI domain, from Conversational AI to cutting-edge Generative AI and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG). It also helps SAP customers safeguard their investments into SAP Conversational AI and ensure a seamless, one-click transition to SAP Business AI.
With Skybuffer AI, various AI models can be integrated into a single communication channel such as Microsoft Teams. This integration empowers business users with insights drawn from SAP backend systems, enterprise documents, and the expansive knowledge of Generative AI. And the best part of it is that it is all managed through our intuitive no-code Action Server interface, requiring no extensive coding knowledge and making the advanced AI accessible to more users.
SAP S/4 HANA sourcing and procurement to Public cloud
SAP S4 HANA to Public cloud data object differences
Main news related to the CCS TSI 2023 (2023/1695)
An English 🇬🇧 translation of a presentation to the speech I gave about the main changes brought by CCS TSI 2023 at the biggest Czech conference on Communications and signalling systems on Railways, which was held in Clarion Hotel Olomouc from 7th to 9th November 2023 (konferenceszt.cz). Attended by around 500 participants and 200 on-line followers.
The original Czech 🇨🇿 version of the presentation can be found here: https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/hlavni-novinky-souvisejici-s-ccs-tsi-2023-2023-1695/269688092 .
The videorecording (in Czech) from the presentation is available here: https://youtu.be/WzjJWm4IyPk?si=SImb06tuXGb30BEH .
JavaLand 2024: Application Development Green Masterplan
My presentation slides I used at JavaLand 2024
Astute Business Solutions | Oracle Cloud Partner |
Your goto partner for Oracle Cloud, PeopleSoft, E-Business Suite, and Ellucian Banner. We are a firm specialized in managed services and consulting.
“Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transfor...
“Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transfor...Edge AI and Vision Alliance
For the full video of this presentation, please visit: https://www.edge-ai-vision.com/2024/06/temporal-event-neural-networks-a-more-efficient-alternative-to-the-transformer-a-presentation-from-brainchip/
Chris Jones, Director of Product Management at BrainChip , presents the “Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transformer” tutorial at the May 2024 Embedded Vision Summit.
The expansion of AI services necessitates enhanced computational capabilities on edge devices. Temporal Event Neural Networks (TENNs), developed by BrainChip, represent a novel and highly efficient state-space network. TENNs demonstrate exceptional proficiency in handling multi-dimensional streaming data, facilitating advancements in object detection, action recognition, speech enhancement and language model/sequence generation. Through the utilization of polynomial-based continuous convolutions, TENNs streamline models, expedite training processes and significantly diminish memory requirements, achieving notable reductions of up to 50x in parameters and 5,000x in energy consumption compared to prevailing methodologies like transformers.
Integration with BrainChip’s Akida neuromorphic hardware IP further enhances TENNs’ capabilities, enabling the realization of highly capable, portable and passively cooled edge devices. This presentation delves into the technical innovations underlying TENNs, presents real-world benchmarks, and elucidates how this cutting-edge approach is positioned to revolutionize edge AI across diverse applications.Azure API Management to expose backend services securely
How to use Azure API Management to expose backend service securely
Your One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development Providers
Simplify your search for a reliable Python development partner! This list presents the top 10 trusted US providers offering comprehensive Python development services, ensuring your project's success from conception to completion.
Fueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte Webinar
This talk will focus on how to collect data from a variety of sources, leveraging this data for RAG and other GenAI use cases, and finally charting your course to productionalization.
dbms calicut university B. sc Cs 4th sem.pdf
Its a seminar ppt on database management system using sql
Driving Business Innovation: Latest Generative AI Advancements & Success Story
Are you ready to revolutionize how you handle data? Join us for a webinar where we’ll bring you up to speed with the latest advancements in Generative AI technology and discover how leveraging FME with tools from giants like Google Gemini, Amazon, and Microsoft OpenAI can supercharge your workflow efficiency.
During the hour, we’ll take you through:
Guest Speaker Segment with Hannah Barrington: Dive into the world of dynamic real estate marketing with Hannah, the Marketing Manager at Workspace Group. Hear firsthand how their team generates engaging descriptions for thousands of office units by integrating diverse data sources—from PDF floorplans to web pages—using FME transformers, like OpenAIVisionConnector and AnthropicVisionConnector. This use case will show you how GenAI can streamline content creation for marketing across the board.
Ollama Use Case: Learn how Scenario Specialist Dmitri Bagh has utilized Ollama within FME to input data, create custom models, and enhance security protocols. This segment will include demos to illustrate the full capabilities of FME in AI-driven processes.
Custom AI Models: Discover how to leverage FME to build personalized AI models using your data. Whether it’s populating a model with local data for added security or integrating public AI tools, find out how FME facilitates a versatile and secure approach to AI.
We’ll wrap up with a live Q&A session where you can engage with our experts on your specific use cases, and learn more about optimizing your data workflows with AI.
This webinar is ideal for professionals seeking to harness the power of AI within their data management systems while ensuring high levels of customization and security. Whether you're a novice or an expert, gain actionable insights and strategies to elevate your data processes. Join us to see how FME and AI can revolutionize how you work with data!
Generating privacy-protected synthetic data using Secludy and Milvus
During this demo, the founders of Secludy will demonstrate how their system utilizes Milvus to store and manipulate embeddings for generating privacy-protected synthetic data. Their approach not only maintains the confidentiality of the original data but also enhances the utility and scalability of LLMs under privacy constraints. Attendees, including machine learning engineers, data scientists, and data managers, will witness first-hand how Secludy's integration with Milvus empowers organizations to harness the power of LLMs securely and efficiently.
TrustArc Webinar - 2024 Global Privacy Survey
How does your privacy program stack up against your peers? What challenges are privacy teams tackling and prioritizing in 2024?
In the fifth annual Global Privacy Benchmarks Survey, we asked over 1,800 global privacy professionals and business executives to share their perspectives on the current state of privacy inside and outside of their organizations. This year’s report focused on emerging areas of importance for privacy and compliance professionals, including considerations and implications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies, building brand trust, and different approaches for achieving higher privacy competence scores.
See how organizational priorities and strategic approaches to data security and privacy are evolving around the globe.
This webinar will review:
- The top 10 privacy insights from the fifth annual Global Privacy Benchmarks Survey
- The top challenges for privacy leaders, practitioners, and organizations in 2024
- Key themes to consider in developing and maintaining your privacy program
5th LF Energy Power Grid Model Meet-up Slides
5th Power Grid Model Meet-up
It is with great pleasure that we extend to you an invitation to the 5th Power Grid Model Meet-up, scheduled for 6th June 2024. This event will adopt a hybrid format, allowing participants to join us either through an online Mircosoft Teams session or in person at TU/e located at Den Dolech 2, Eindhoven, Netherlands. The meet-up will be hosted by Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e), a research university specializing in engineering science & technology.
Power Grid Model
The global energy transition is placing new and unprecedented demands on Distribution System Operators (DSOs). Alongside upgrades to grid capacity, processes such as digitization, capacity optimization, and congestion management are becoming vital for delivering reliable services.
Power Grid Model is an open source project from Linux Foundation Energy and provides a calculation engine that is increasingly essential for DSOs. It offers a standards-based foundation enabling real-time power systems analysis, simulations of electrical power grids, and sophisticated what-if analysis. In addition, it enables in-depth studies and analysis of the electrical power grid’s behavior and performance. This comprehensive model incorporates essential factors such as power generation capacity, electrical losses, voltage levels, power flows, and system stability.
Power Grid Model is currently being applied in a wide variety of use cases, including grid planning, expansion, reliability, and congestion studies. It can also help in analyzing the impact of renewable energy integration, assessing the effects of disturbances or faults, and developing strategies for grid control and optimization.
What to expect
For the upcoming meetup we are organizing, we have an exciting lineup of activities planned:
-Insightful presentations covering two practical applications of the Power Grid Model.
-An update on the latest advancements in Power Grid -Model technology during the first and second quarters of 2024.
-An interactive brainstorming session to discuss and propose new feature requests.
-An opportunity to connect with fellow Power Grid Model enthusiasts and users.
leewayhertz.com-AI in predictive maintenance Use cases technologies benefits ...
Predictive maintenance is a proactive approach that anticipates equipment failures before they happen. At the forefront of this innovative strategy is Artificial Intelligence (AI), which brings unprecedented precision and efficiency. AI in predictive maintenance is transforming industries by reducing downtime, minimizing costs, and enhancing productivity.
Public CyberSecurity Awareness Presentation 2024.pptx
Cyber security awareness slides for a busisness by TreeTop Security
Recently uploaded (20)
GraphRAG for Life Science to increase LLM accuracy
GraphRAG for Life Science to increase LLM accuracy
zkStudyClub - LatticeFold: A Lattice-based Folding Scheme and its Application...
zkStudyClub - LatticeFold: A Lattice-based Folding Scheme and its Application...
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAU
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAU
Skybuffer AI: Advanced Conversational and Generative AI Solution on SAP Busin...
Skybuffer AI: Advanced Conversational and Generative AI Solution on SAP Busin...
SAP S/4 HANA sourcing and procurement to Public cloud
SAP S/4 HANA sourcing and procurement to Public cloud
JavaLand 2024: Application Development Green Masterplan
JavaLand 2024: Application Development Green Masterplan
Astute Business Solutions | Oracle Cloud Partner |
Astute Business Solutions | Oracle Cloud Partner |
“Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transfor...
“Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transfor...
Azure API Management to expose backend services securely
Azure API Management to expose backend services securely
Your One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development Providers
Your One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development Providers
Driving Business Innovation: Latest Generative AI Advancements & Success Story
Driving Business Innovation: Latest Generative AI Advancements & Success Story
Generating privacy-protected synthetic data using Secludy and Milvus
Generating privacy-protected synthetic data using Secludy and Milvus
leewayhertz.com-AI in predictive maintenance Use cases technologies benefits ...
leewayhertz.com-AI in predictive maintenance Use cases technologies benefits ...
Public CyberSecurity Awareness Presentation 2024.pptx
Public CyberSecurity Awareness Presentation 2024.pptx
Unit 3 Power Point
- 1. Unit 3 Physical Properties of Matter
- 2. Physical Properties States of Matter Melting point Boiling point Density Viscosity Conductivity Malleability Hardness
- 3. States of Matter There are 4 states of matter Solid- molecules move very slowly and are connected together in a rigid formation, like crystals Liquid- molecules move quicker and flow over each other in a fluid manner like sand grains flowing over each other. But, they remain attached and can not disburse upward. Gases- molecules move very quickly, spread out, and have no connection to each other. Plasma- Highly energized particles that begin emitting energy. Florescent lights, Neon lights, and fire have plasma inside. The Sun is nearly all Plasma
- 4. Changes in the States of Matter Solid to Liquid = Melting a. Particles get more energy and begin rotating around each other. b. There isn’t enough energy to break the inter-particular attractions, so the particles remain close (liquid). c. The energy required to break the crystalline connects to melt a solid is called the Heat of Fusion Water Ice melts at 32°F Gallium melts at 86°F. So, it melts in your hand.
- 5. Changes in the States of Matter Liquid to Solid = Freezing a. Particles lose energy and slow down. b. Attractive forces between particles become stronger than the particles’ motion, so the particles begin merely vibrating in place. c. The amount of heat the particles lose to the environment turn into a solid is called the Heat of Fusion Liquid water freezes at 32°F. Molten lava freezes at 1000°F.
- 6. Changes in the States of Matter Liquid to Gas = Vaporization a. Types: 1) Boiling - rapid; gas bubbles are produced throughout. 2) Evaporation - slow; occurs at the surface. b. Liquid particles gain enough kinetic energy to overcome forces between the particles and they begin translational motion; this energy is called the heat of vaporization. Water boils at 212°F. But, water can evaporate at any temperature.
- 7. Changes in the States of Matter Liquid to Gas = Evaporation Evaporation is a cooling process. a. Particles in a liquid gain energy. b. They leave as gas particles (taking the energy with them). c. This leaves less energy in the liquid, therefore cooling down what is left.
- 8. Changes in the States of Matter Gas to Liquid = Condensation a. Particles lose energy, slow down, and come closer together. b. Forces between the particles become strong enough to make particles merely rotate around each other. c. The energy they lose as they become liquid is the heat of vaporization.
- 9. Changes in the States of Matter Solid to Gas = Sublimation Dry ice - carbon dioxide b. Iodine c. Frost The “smoke” you see is actually water vapor condensing to liquid because of the cold temperatures of the CO2 gas!
- 10. Changes in the States of Matter Gas to Solid = Deposition Dry ice - carbon dioxide b. Snowflakes c. Frost On Mars it can snow with no clouds
- 11. Changes in the States of Matter Triple Point Venus Gas Earth Liquid Mars Solid
- 12. Plasma The “4th” state of matter Plasma are gases that are heated so high that their electrons to be removed easily. Atoms can be positive or negatively charged and react to magnetic fields. The Sun is made of plasma that is made of hydrogen and helium. Lightening is a plasma formed by hail stripping electrons from water molecules. Fluorescent lamps are plasma
- 13. ViscosityA Property of Liquids Water has low viscosity and flows easily Honey has a medium viscosity Pitch has a viscosity 230 billion times higher than water. This pitch drop started in 1927!
- 14. MalleabilityA Property of Solids Very malleable metal wiring Gold is the most malleable of all metals Some metals are brittle and fracture easily
- 15. Elements Can Be:Metals, Metalloids, and Non-Metals Titanium is a metal Silicon is a metalloid Phosphorus and Bromine are non-metals
- 16. Conductivity The ability to conduct electricity or heat. Gold and silver are the best conductors. Since gold is very expensive, it is only used for very specialized electronics. Copper is usually used around the home and electronics. But, it is also too expensive for transmission lines, so aluminum is used. This means a lot of electricity is lost as heat on the way,. But, it is cheaper and lighter for use.
- 17. Density Density is the mass/volume Substances will separate by their density with heaviest at the bottom and lightest on top. Salt water is denser than freshwater. So, where they meet is the halocline, with salt water at the bottom and freshwater on top.