A medical thesis is an original research work in the field of health sciences, submitted to obtain a higher university degree, aimed at organizing scientific knowledge for future advancements. The document outlines the steps for writing a medical thesis, including selecting a research topic, structuring the thesis with specific sections, and discussing research findings thoroughly. It emphasizes the importance of clarity and accuracy in presentation and provides practical tips for each section of the thesis.

1. Writing a Medical
Thesis: Tips for Post-
Graduate Students

2. What is a medical thesis?
 A medical thesis is the written work resulting from an
original research in the field of Medicine, Nursing,
Pharmacy, and other health and life sciences. It is
submitted by the students in order to obtain a higher
degree from the University.
 However, keep this in mind! The purpose of submitting a
medical thesis is not limited to the achievement of a
doctoral or post-graduate degree. It is a medium to
organize the scientific knowledge in a way to make further
progress in the field.

3. Writing your medical thesis
After choosing the topic for your research study, collaborate with
your supervisor to design your research study and its goal. Collect
all the information and data pertaining to your research before
proceeding with your clinical trials.
Now, you are ready with your research data and clinical findings.
You just need to pen down your findings in your medical thesis.
That sounds easy, isn’t it?
In reality, it’s not so. But, you need not worry!

4. Writing a medical
thesis becomes easy
and fun if you
follow the given
steps with
competence

5. Prepare an outline of the thesis in accordance with the
following sections:
Title
Introduction: Why did you start your study?
Methods Used
Results of the study
Discussion of results
Conclusion
1.Outline the structure of
medical thesis

6. The title reflects the content of your thesis. For writing a perfect
thesis title:
 Be concise and accurate. The title must neither be too long
nor too short
 Avoid unnecessary words and phrases like “Observation of”
or “A study of”
 Do not use abbreviations
 Avoid grammatical mistakes
2.Writing a title of the
thesis

7.  Give this background information in brief in the
first paragraph
 Include the importance of the problem and
what is unknown about it in the second
paragraph
 State the purpose, hypothesis, and objective of
your study in the last paragraph
3.Writing an Introduction

8. Do’s
 Cite the research papers written on your research topic
Don’ts
 Include unnecessary information other than the problem
being examined
 Include the research design, data or conclusion of your
study
 Cite well-known facts
 Include information found in any textbook in the field

9.  Give references but no description for established methods
 Give a brief description and references for published but lesser known
methods
 Give detailed description of new methods citing the reasons for using
them and any limitations if present
Don’ts
 Include background information and results of the study
 Refer to animals and patients as material
 Use trade name of the drugs; instead, use their generic names
 Use non-technical language for technical statistical terms
4.Writing the section of
“Methods Used”

10. Keep in mind the objective of your research while
writing the “Results” section. The findings of the
research can be documented in the form of:
 Text
 Tables
 Figures
 Illustrative graphs
5.Writing your Results

11. Good medical theses have a targeted discussion keeping it
focused on the topic of the research. Include:
 Statement of the principal findings. Make it clear to show that
your thesis includes new information
 Strengths and weaknesses of your study
 Strengths and weaknesses in relation to the other studies
 A take-home message from your study for clinicians and
policymakers
 Any questions that are left unanswered in your study to propose
new research
6.Discussing your Results

12. The conclusion of your research study must comprise of:
 The most important statement or remark from the
observations
 Summary of new observations, interpretations, and insights
from the present study
 How your study fills the knowledge gap in its respected field?
 The broader implications of your work
 How can your work be improved by future research?
How to conclude your
medical thesis?

13. However, avoid any
statement that does not
support your data.
With these tips, write
your medical thesis like
a pro and don’t let it
delay your doctoral
award!

14. To Know More
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