The Second Industrial Revolution from approximately 1870-1914 saw many technological advancements that transformed industry and society. New products using electricity, steel, and the internal combustion engine facilitated mass production. Henry Ford's assembly line pioneered efficient manufacturing. This increased industrialization created an economic divide between advanced core nations and agricultural peripheral regions. During this period, theorists like Karl Marx analyzed the relationship between capitalists and the working class, leading to the rise of socialism and labor unions seeking fair treatment and rights for workers.
These are notes for Mr. J. so he can keep things straight in his jumbled mind. :-)
If you want them, take them. It is rather long as it combines a couple of units.
These are notes for Mr. J. so he can keep things straight in his jumbled mind. :-)
If you want them, take them. It is rather long as it combines a couple of units.
This lecture deals with the rise of industrial America ni the second half of the 19th century. It explains the factors that led to the economic boom and its impact on businesses and on American economic progress.
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In a May 9, 2024 paper, Juri Opitz from the University of Zurich, along with Shira Wein and Nathan Schneider form Georgetown University, discussed the importance of linguistic expertise in natural language processing (NLP) in an era dominated by large language models (LLMs).
The authors explained that while machine translation (MT) previously relied heavily on linguists, the landscape has shifted. “Linguistics is no longer front and center in the way we build NLP systems,” they said. With the emergence of LLMs, which can generate fluent text without the need for specialized modules to handle grammar or semantic coherence, the need for linguistic expertise in NLP is being questioned.
‘वोटर्स विल मस्ट प्रीवेल’ (मतदाताओं को जीतना होगा) अभियान द्वारा जारी हेल्पलाइन नंबर, 4 जून को सुबह 7 बजे से दोपहर 12 बजे तक मतगणना प्रक्रिया में कहीं भी किसी भी तरह के उल्लंघन की रिपोर्ट करने के लिए खुला रहेगा।
role of women and girls in various terror groupssadiakorobi2
Women have three distinct types of involvement: direct involvement in terrorist acts; enabling of others to commit such acts; and facilitating the disengagement of others from violent or extremist groups.
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हम आग्रह करते हैं कि जो भी सत्ता में आए, वह संविधान का पालन करे, उसकी रक्षा करे और उसे बनाए रखे।" प्रस्ताव में कुल तीन प्रमुख हस्तक्षेप और उनके तंत्र भी प्रस्तुत किए गए। पहला हस्तक्षेप स्वतंत्र मीडिया को प्रोत्साहित करके, वास्तविकता पर आधारित काउंटर नैरेटिव का निर्माण करके और सत्तारूढ़ सरकार द्वारा नियोजित मनोवैज्ञानिक हेरफेर की रणनीति का मुकाबला करके लोगों द्वारा निर्धारित कथा को बनाए रखना और उस पर कार्यकरना था।
2. New Products Use of steel instead of iron- faster lighter machines, electric streetcars and subways Electricity- energy source that could be transmitted over long distances through wires Generators developed in 1870’s Light bulb- created by Thomas Edison in U.S. Factories could now operate 24 hours a day Telephone- Alexander Grahm Bell in 1876 Radio waves- Guglielmo Marconi in 1901 Internal-Combustion Engine: fired by oil or gasoline Made ships, airplanes, and cars possible Ford Model T Cars
3. The Assembly Line Pioneered by Henry Ford in 1913 Each person completed one piece of production- became very skilled at that job More efficient mass production of goods Manufactured goods became cheaper
4. Two Economic Zones Advanced Industrialized core: Great Britain, Belgium, France, the Netherlands, Germany, West Austria-Hungary, Northern Italy Agricultural Economy: Southern Italy, Spain, Portugal, the Balkans, Russia, and Austria-Hungary Working towards a World Economy Map Pg.76
5. Karl Marx Theorist who developed Marxism- a form of socialism Believed capitalists were oppressors and workers were the oppressed Proletariat: a term for the working class Predicted a revolution of the proletariat and the formation of a socialist economy Led to creation of socialist parties such as the SPD (Social Democratic Party) in Germany
6. Trade Unions Workers organized in order to insure good treatment and fair pay. Unions represented workers and their rights Had the right to negotiate with employers over hours and wages, and the right to strike if their needs were not met.
