This document discusses teaching and symposium. It defines teaching as a stimulation and guidance process for learning. It also defines symposium as a meeting for discussing a topic with multiple speakers. The document outlines principles of teaching like motivation and individual differences. It also describes characteristics of good teaching as recognizing differences and providing active learning opportunities. Qualities of a good teacher include friendliness and knowledge. The document then explains that a symposium allows broad understanding of topics through different perspectives presented by speakers.
There are different types of teaching methods which can be categorised into three broad types. These are teacher-centred methods, learner-centred methods, content-focused methods and interactive/participative methods.
Lecture method is the most commonly used method of teaching science. It is a teacher- controlled & information centered approach in which the teacher works as a sole-resource in classroom instruction.
Introduction
Objectives
Need of Lesson Planning
Approaches to Lesson Planning
Course and Unit Planning
Daily and Weekly Planning
Steps in Lesson Planning
The Lesson Plan Format
Self-Assessment Questions
References
Demonstration is an teaching method for nurses in communication and education subject , How it help for nurses and student to understand the procedure and also help them to improve their Psychomotor skill .
INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA AND METHODS
INTRODUCTION
Audio-visual aids are sensitive tools teaching that facilitates learning. They are multi sensory materials which motivate, classify and stimulate individuals.
The aim of the learning with technological media is âclearing the channel between the learner and things that are no worth learning.â The basic assumption underlying audio-visual aids is that learning-clear understanding stems from the sense of experience. The teacher must âshowâ as well as âtellâ.
Audio-visual aids help in completing the triangular process of learning i.e., motivation, clarification, stimulation.
Audio-visual aids are also called âinstructional materialâ.
DEFINITON
An Audio-Visual Aid is an instructional device in which the message can be heard as well as seen.
âAudio-visual aids are those sensory objects or images which initiate or stimulate and reinforce learningâ. âBurton
Audio-visual aids are those devices by the use of which communication of ideas between persons and groups in various teaching and training situations is helped. These are also termed as multi-sensory materials. âEdger Dale
Audio-visual aids are anything by means which learning process may be encouraged or carried on through the sense of hearing or sense of sight. âGoodâs Dictionary of education
KEY CONCEPTSBOF AUDIO-VISUAL AIDS
Audio-visual aids are sensitive tools in teaching and as avenues for learning. These are planned educational materials that appeal to the senses of the people and quickness learning, facilitates for clear understanding.
A Chinese proverb:
If I hear, I forget
If I see, I remember
If I do, I know
This proverb says the importance of sensory perception in teaching, learning situation:
Seeing-87%
Hearing-07%
Odour-03%
Touch-02%
Taste-01%
Audio-visual aids provide significant gains in informational learning, retention and recall, thinking and reasoning activities, interest, imagination, better assimilation and personal growth and development.
The aids are the stimuli for learning âwhyâ, âhowâ, âwhenâ and âwhereâ. The hard to understand principles are usually made clear by the intelligent use of skillfully designed instructional aids.
On the use of audio-visual aids, the Kothari commission (1964-66) observed that it should indeed bring about an âeducational revolutionâ in the country.
The National Policy on education, 1986 and as modified in 1992 has laid a great stress on the use of teaching aids, especially improvised aids, to make teaching learning more effective and realistic.
PURPOSES
To initiate & sustain attention, concentration & personal involvement of stu
the lecture method is a most perfect method to essay understand the topic. the lecture method is the usually to used in education and demonstration, its help to modify the difficult information in essay.
Teaching learning Process. Process of Teaching learning Process, ELEMENTS OF TEACHING AND LEARNING,SIGNIFICANCE OF TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS IN NURSING
Discussion methods are a variety of forums for open-ended, collaborative exchange of ideas among a teacher and students or among students for the purpose of furthering students thinking, learning, problem solving, understanding, or literary appreciation.
There are different types of teaching methods which can be categorised into three broad types. These are teacher-centred methods, learner-centred methods, content-focused methods and interactive/participative methods.
Lecture method is the most commonly used method of teaching science. It is a teacher- controlled & information centered approach in which the teacher works as a sole-resource in classroom instruction.
Introduction
Objectives
Need of Lesson Planning
Approaches to Lesson Planning
Course and Unit Planning
Daily and Weekly Planning
Steps in Lesson Planning
The Lesson Plan Format
Self-Assessment Questions
References
Demonstration is an teaching method for nurses in communication and education subject , How it help for nurses and student to understand the procedure and also help them to improve their Psychomotor skill .
INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA AND METHODS
INTRODUCTION
Audio-visual aids are sensitive tools teaching that facilitates learning. They are multi sensory materials which motivate, classify and stimulate individuals.
The aim of the learning with technological media is âclearing the channel between the learner and things that are no worth learning.â The basic assumption underlying audio-visual aids is that learning-clear understanding stems from the sense of experience. The teacher must âshowâ as well as âtellâ.
Audio-visual aids help in completing the triangular process of learning i.e., motivation, clarification, stimulation.
Audio-visual aids are also called âinstructional materialâ.
DEFINITON
An Audio-Visual Aid is an instructional device in which the message can be heard as well as seen.
âAudio-visual aids are those sensory objects or images which initiate or stimulate and reinforce learningâ. âBurton
Audio-visual aids are those devices by the use of which communication of ideas between persons and groups in various teaching and training situations is helped. These are also termed as multi-sensory materials. âEdger Dale
Audio-visual aids are anything by means which learning process may be encouraged or carried on through the sense of hearing or sense of sight. âGoodâs Dictionary of education
KEY CONCEPTSBOF AUDIO-VISUAL AIDS
Audio-visual aids are sensitive tools in teaching and as avenues for learning. These are planned educational materials that appeal to the senses of the people and quickness learning, facilitates for clear understanding.
A Chinese proverb:
If I hear, I forget
If I see, I remember
If I do, I know
This proverb says the importance of sensory perception in teaching, learning situation:
Seeing-87%
Hearing-07%
Odour-03%
Touch-02%
Taste-01%
Audio-visual aids provide significant gains in informational learning, retention and recall, thinking and reasoning activities, interest, imagination, better assimilation and personal growth and development.
The aids are the stimuli for learning âwhyâ, âhowâ, âwhenâ and âwhereâ. The hard to understand principles are usually made clear by the intelligent use of skillfully designed instructional aids.
On the use of audio-visual aids, the Kothari commission (1964-66) observed that it should indeed bring about an âeducational revolutionâ in the country.
The National Policy on education, 1986 and as modified in 1992 has laid a great stress on the use of teaching aids, especially improvised aids, to make teaching learning more effective and realistic.
PURPOSES
To initiate & sustain attention, concentration & personal involvement of stu
the lecture method is a most perfect method to essay understand the topic. the lecture method is the usually to used in education and demonstration, its help to modify the difficult information in essay.
Teaching learning Process. Process of Teaching learning Process, ELEMENTS OF TEACHING AND LEARNING,SIGNIFICANCE OF TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS IN NURSING
Discussion methods are a variety of forums for open-ended, collaborative exchange of ideas among a teacher and students or among students for the purpose of furthering students thinking, learning, problem solving, understanding, or literary appreciation.
Method of teaching- lecture is the most common method of teaching.It is effective for imparting knowledge up to comprehension level but less effective for higher cognitive levels.
Basic Life Support, or BLS, generally refers to the type of care that first-responders, healthcare providers and public safety professionals provide to anyone who is experiencing cardiac arrest, respiratory distress or an obstructed airway.
The Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS) algorithm is a systematic, evidence-based approach designed to guide healthcare providers in the urgent treatment of: Cardiac arrest. Arrhythmias. Stroke. Other life-threatening cardiovascular emergencies.
Diabetes is a chronic, metabolic disease characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose (or blood sugar), which leads over time to serious damage to the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys and nerves. The most common is type 2 diabetes, usually in adults, which occurs when the body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn't make enough insulin. In the past 3 decades the prevalence of type 2 diabetes has risen dramatically in countries of all income levels. Type 1 diabetes, once known as juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes, is a chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin by itself. For people living with diabetes, access to affordable treatment, including insulin, is critical to their survival. There is a globally agreed target to halt the rise in diabetes and obesity by 2025.
Levels of Organization
1
An Introduction to the Human Body
2
The Chemical Level of Organization
3
The Cellular Level of Organization
4
The Tissue Level of Organization
Support and Movement
Regulation, Integration, and Control
Fluids and Transport
Energy, Maintenance, and Environmental Exchange
Human Development and the Continuity of Life
Anatomy refers to the internal and external structures of the body and their physical relationships, whereas physiology refers to the study of the functions of those structures.
Communicable diseases, including HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis (TB), malaria, viral hepatitis, sexually transmitted infections and neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), are among the leading causes of death and disability in low-income countries and marginalized populations.
Nursing Mangement on occupational and industrial disorders [Autosaved].pptxDR .PALLAVI PATHANIA
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What are the 5 types of occupational disease?
Occupational diseases in this registry system including Occupational lung diseases, occupational skin diseases, noise-induced hearing loss, diseases caused by chemical agents (poisoning), diseases caused by biological agents, occupational cancers and other occupational diseases
Acyanotic heart disease is where the blood contains enough oxygen but it's pumped abnormally around the body. Babies born with acyanotic heart disease may not have any apparent symptoms but, over time, the condition can cause health problems.
Congenital heart disease, also called a defect, refers to one or more problems with the heart structure that are present at birth. These abnormalities occur when the heart or blood vessels don't form correctly in utero. At least eight out of every 1000 infants born in the US each year have a heart defect.
Dialysis is a treatment for people whose kidneys are failing. When you have kidney failure, your kidneys don't filter blood the way they should. As a result, wastes and toxins build up in your bloodstream. Dialysis does the work of your kidneys, removing waste products and excess fluid from the blood
Urinary disorders with congenital anomalies of Kidney, ureter. UTIs are common infections that happen when bacteria, often from the skin or rectum, enter the urethra, and infect the urinary tract. The infections can affect several parts of the urinary tract, but the most common type is a bladder infection (cystitis).
Genitourinary disorders are conditions that affect the genitourinary system, which includes the urinary and reproductive systems. Some are congenital, and others are acquired later in life.
Large numbers of patients suffer from a variety of diseases in the genitourinary system, which is composed of kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra, and genital organs. Genitourinary diseases include congenital abnormalities, iatrogenic injuries, and disorders such as cancer, trauma, infection, and inflammation.
The genitourinary system, or urogenital system, are the organs of the reproductive system and the urinary system. These are grouped together because of their proximity to each other, their common embryological origin and the use of common pathways, like the male urethra.
lymphatic system, a subsystem of the circulatory system in the vertebrate body that consists of a complex network of vessels, tissues, and organs. The lymphatic system helps maintain fluid balance in the body by collecting excess fluid and particulate matter from tissues and depositing them in the bloodstream
The musculoskeletal system is made up of bones, cartilage, ligaments, tendons and muscles, which form a framework for the body. Tendons, ligaments and fibrous tissue bind the structures together to create stability, with ligaments connecting bone to bone, and tendons connecting muscle to bone.
The skin is the largest organ of the body, with a total area of about 20 square feet. ... Skin has three layers: The epidermis, the outermost layer of skin, provides a waterproof barrier and creates our skin tone. The dermis, beneath the epidermis, contains tough connective tissue, hair follicles, and sweat glands.
Professional development is learning to earn or maintain professional credentials such as academic degrees to formal coursework, attending conferences, and informal learning opportunities situated in practice. It has been described as intensive and collaborative, ideally incorporating an evaluative stage.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
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This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
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The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesarâs dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empireâs birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empireâs society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
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Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
4. INTRODUCTION:
īļ Teaching is science as well as art. For
effective teaching, teacher has to follow
some specific principles based on certain
precise knowledge.
īļ In this sense, teaching is science. In order
to teach effectively, teacher has to adopt
varied circumstances by using different
techniques.
5. DEFINITION:
BURTON: âTeaching is the stimulation,
guidance, direction and encouragement for
learning.â
FLANDER: â Teaching is an interaction
process. Interaction means participation of both
teacher and student and both get benefit by this.
The interaction takes place for achieving desired
objectives.â
6. CHARACTERISTICS:
1.Imparting knowledge in an efficient manner.
2. Inculcates desirable values and proper attitude and
habits of work in the student.
3. Create a genuine attachment to work and desire to
its efficiently, honestly and thoroughly as possible.
7. Contd..
4. Provide opportunities for student to learn actively
and to apply partially the knowledge that they have
acquired in the class room.
5. Clear thinking and clear expression both in speech
and writing has to take place.
8. Contd..
6.Train the learner in the technique of the study
methods of acquiring knowledge through personal
efforts and initiatives.
7. Opportunity of the student should be provided to
work in groups and to carry out project and
activities to develop in them the qualities
necessary for group life and for cooperation work.
9. PRINCIPLES OF TEACHING:
a) Principle of
motivation
b) Principles of activity
c) Principle of individual
difference
11. QUALITY OF GOOD
TEACHING:
1.Good teaching recognize individual difference.
2.Good teaching provide opportunities for activity.
3.Good teaching involve in guiding and learning.
4.Good teaching reduce distance between teacher and
learner.
5.Good teaching is flexible.
12. Contd..
6.Good teaching provide desirable and
selective information.
7.Good teaching helps the client to adjust
himself in the environment.
8.Good teaching should be on the basis of
previous knowledge of the student.
13. QUALITIES OF GOOD TEACHER:
a) Friendliness and
congeniality
b) A good personality
c) Deep knowledge and a
great education
16. INTRODUCTION OF SYMPOSIUM:
īļ Symposium techniques is a type of discussion
where two or more speakers talk for 10-20
minutes, develop individual approaches or
solution to a present aspect of a policy, process
or programme.
īļ It is a instructional techniques that is used to
achieve higher cognitive and effective objective.
17. MEANING OF SYMPOSIUM:
īļ The word symposium has several
dictionary meanings.
īļ Plato used this term for good dialogue to
present views towards god.
īļ Another meaning of the intellectual
recreation or enjoyment.
18. DEFINITION OF SYMPOSIUM:
īļ Symposium is defined as a teaching
technique that serves as an excellent ,
crystallizing their opinion and preparing
them for arriving at decision regarding a
particular issue or a topic.
19. OBJECTIVE OF SYMPOSIUM:
īļ To identify and understand various aspect of the
theme and problem.
īļ To develop the ability to come to a decision and
provide judgement regarding a problem.
īļ To develop values and feelings regarding a
problem.
20. Contd..
īļ To enables the listeners form policies
regarding a theme problem.
īļ To boost students abilities to speak in the
group.
21. LIMITATIONS OF SYMPOSIUM
TECHNIQUE:
īļ The chairmen has no control over the speakers as they
have full freedom to prepare the theme for discussion.
They can present any aspect of the theme or problem.
īļ There is a probability of repetition of the content
because every speakers theme as a whole.
īļ The different aspects of a theme are presented
simultaneously. Therefore the listeners are not able to
understand the theme correctly.
22. CHARACTERISTICS OF SYMPOSIUM:
īļ It provide broad understanding of a topic or
problem.
īļ The listener is provided with an opportunity to
take decision about problem.
īļ It is used in higher classes for specific themes and
problems.
īļ It develops feelings of cooperation and
adjustment.
23. PRINCIPLES OF SYMPOSIUM:
īļ The speech may be persuasive, argumentative and
informative.
īļ Original presentation is objective and accurate.
īļ Always include a summary at conclusion.
īļ Each speech without interruption.
īļ The chairmen of the symposium introduce the
topic, suggests its importance and sometimes
indicates the general approaches.
24. GUIDELINES FOR CONDUCTING
SYMPOSIUM:
1. All members of the performing group can sit in
straight line behind a table or in adjoining chairs
with the chairmen in the middle or to one side of
the speakers.
2. The chairmen of the symposium introduce the
topic and suggest something of its performance.
25. Contd..
3. Two or more speakers talk for 10 to 20
minutes.
4. The speech are followed by questions or
comments from the audiences as in the panel
form.
26. PRECAUTIONS FOR SYMPOSIUM:
īļ The moderator should be sure to prepare the
speakers or see that they are prepared.
īļ The chairman is responsible for preparing the
agendas, should not attempt to stack the cards, by
omitting or ignoring the vital phases of the problem
as he/she selects or delegates his/her speakers.
īļ The chairman should plan carefully for the
questioning period.
27. ADVANTAGES OF SYMPOSIUM:
īļ It is suited to a large group or classes.
īļ Used to present broad topics for discussions at
conventions and organization meetings.
īļ Organization is a good because of the set speeches
before hand.
īļ Gives deeper insight to the topic.
28. DISADVANTAGE OF
SYMPOSIUM:
īļ Inadequate opportunity for all the students to
participate actively.
īļ The speech is limited to 15-20 minutes.
īļ Limited audience participation.
īļ Question and answer limited to 3-4 minutes.
īļ Possibility of overlapping of subjects.
29. CONCLUSION:
īļ Teaching is an interaction process. Interaction means
participation of both teacher and student and both are
benefit by this. The interaction takes place for achieving
desired objective.
īļ Symposium is a meeting or conference for the
discussion of some subject, especially a meeting at
which several speakers talk on or discuss a topic before
an audience.