This document discusses formative and summative evaluation in curriculum development. Formative evaluation is used during curriculum development to identify areas for improvement, while summative evaluation is used at the end to judge the overall effectiveness of the curriculum. Formative assessment is used to check student understanding along the way and provide feedback, while summative assessment serves as an end survey to collect data and analyze learning outcomes. Both formative and summative assessments are widely used in education to monitor progress and make decisions about curriculum.

1. Summative and formative evaluation in the
process of curriculum development
;

2. In the name of ALLAH; the Most beneficent the most merciful

3. curriculum evaluation;
Hankins (1998) defines:
Curriculum evaluation as” A process or cluster
of processes that people perform in order to
gather data that will enable them to decide
whether to accept , change or eliminate – the
curriculum in general or an educational
textbook in particular.

4. Major areas of assessments
Formative :formative assessment is objective
type.
Summative :summative assessment is subjective
type.
Summative and formative assessments are
probably two of the most widely used in
education today.

5. Measurement:
 Measurement refers to the set of procedures and the principles for how to use
the procedures in educational tests and assessments .some of the basic
principles of measurement in educational evaluations would be raw scores,
standard scores.
1. Aptitude: A test designed to determine a persons ability in a particular skill and
field knowledge.
2. Achievement test:
 High achievement scores usually indicate a mastery of grade level material.
 Low achievement scores can indicate the need for repeating the course
grade.

6. assessment
The process of gathering information to
monitor progress and make educational
decisions if necessary,
An assessment may include a test but also
include method such as observations,
interviews and behavior monitoring.

7. EVALUATION
Is the process of collecting data on
a program to determine its value or
worth with the aim of deciding
whether to adopt, reject or revise
the program.

8. formative
A formative evaluation (sometimes referred
to as internal) is a method for judging the
worth of a program while the program
activities are forming (in progress).
This part of the evaluation focuses on the
process.

9. PURPOSE;
Its main purpose is to catch
deficiencies so that the proper
learning interventions can take place
that allow the learners to master the
required skills and know.

10. FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT;
Use to check students progress along the way.
It is used to check students understanding.
Formative assessments check for student
learning during the lesson instead of waiting
until the completion of the lesson to assess
student learning.

11. Assigning projects and performances
Writing assignments
Tests and quizzes
Asking questions
Types of formative assessment

12. KEY ADVANTAGES OF FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT
 It provides feedback ON HOW THEY ARE
PERFORMING.
It provides feedback to the trains on
those areas where they might need to
focus more attention on the reinforce.

13. Summative
Summative: A summative evaluation
(sometimes referred to as external) is a
method of judging the worth of a
program at the end of the program
activities.

14. SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT;
Summative assessment serves sort of
as the 'end survey'.
Can get lots of data.
Easy to compare and analyze.

15. TYPES of Summative assessment;
A final project
A midterm exams
A senior recital

16. KEY ADVANTAGES OF SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT
Its existence provides
monitoring.
Helping to develop the training
for future events.