The document outlines guidelines for writing a project proposal, including sections on the title, objectives, literature review, methodology, work plan, budget, and references. It provides details on the content and formatting for each section, such as using non-technical language for the title, listing specific objectives, citing at least 10 sources for the literature review, and including a timeline with activities and durations for the work plan. Adherence to the proposal structure will help obtain approval for the proposed project.
The document describes different methods of communication over the internet including email, chat, voice over IP (VoIP), and video conferencing. E-mail can be used for communication between individuals or groups. Chat options include MSN Messenger. Voice calls can be placed over the internet using VoIP technology instead of traditional phone lines. Video conferencing allows for face-to-face communication online through programs and webcams.
This document discusses 6 applications of CAD technology: 1) using CAD for mechanical engineering design and simulation, 2) using CAD to design printed circuit boards, 3) using CAD for geographic information systems to visualize and analyze spatial data, 4) using CAD with 3D scanners to create 3D models and animations, 5) using CAD for image processing and computer animation, and 6) using CAD for medical imaging like X-ray tomography.
This document discusses computer crime. It begins with an encrypted header and footer on each page. The document then lists numbered sections that likely correspond to different types or cases of computer crimes.
1. The document discusses various types of computer crimes and computer criminals, ranging from novice hackers to organized crime rings.
2. Key cases of computer hacking and crimes are outlined, including the Morris worm of 1988, the "141 Hackers" movie from 1983, and Kevin Mitnick's high-profile hacking incidents.
3. Computer crime statistics are presented on the costs of attacks, number of victims, and average financial losses.
1. The document discusses various types of computer crimes and computer criminals, including hackers, crackers, organized crime rings, and individual perpetrators.
2. Examples are provided of some major computer crimes from the past, such as the Morris worm of 1988 and hacking incidents involving Kevin Mitnick.
3. Computer crime statistics are presented on the costs of attacks, number of victims, and average financial losses.
1. The document discusses various types of computer crime and hackers/crackers, including novice hackers, organized crime groups, hackers for ideological reasons, and con artists.
2. Examples are provided of early computer crimes in the 1980s involving worms and unauthorized access to systems.
3. Statistics are presented on the increasing costs of computer crime to businesses and individuals over the years, now in the billions of dollars.
1. The document discusses various types of computer crimes and computer criminals, ranging from novice hackers to organized crime rings.
2. Key cases of computer hacking and crimes are outlined, including the Morris worm of 1988, the hacking of Yahoo in 1997, and the hacking of Tsutomu Shimomura by Kevin Mitnick in 1995.
3. Computer crime statistics are presented, with estimates of annual losses ranging from $40-400 billion or more.
1. The document discusses various types of computer crime and computer criminals, ranging from novice hackers to organized crime rings.
2. Examples of specific computer crimes are discussed, such as the Morris worm of 1988, hacks on Yahoo and AOL, and the theft of trade secrets from companies by hackers like Kevin Mitnick.
3. Statistics are presented on the large financial losses caused by computer crimes, such as billions lost annually to online theft and fraud.